四川省内江市市中区全安中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期开学英语试卷（含解析、无听力答案、原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 四川省内江市市中区全安中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期开学英语试卷（含解析、无听力答案、原文及音频） |  | |
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2022-2023学年四川省内江市市中区全安中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、第一部分听力部分（共三节；共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）本听力分为三节。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子意思相符的图片。听完后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
二、第二节（共5小；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6．（1.5分）Where is Mary now？
A.In the classroom.
B.In her office.
C.In the dining hall.
7．（1.5分）When is Tina's birthday party？
A.This Sunday.
B.Next Saturday.
C.Next Sunday.
8．（1.5分）What's the cat's name？
A.Lazy.
B.Kind.
C.Boring.
9．（1.5分）What are they doing now？
A.Reading.
B.Watching TV.
C.Washing clothes.
10．（1.5分）What club does Dave want to join？
A.The swimming club.
B.The music club.
C.The soccer club.
三、第三节（共3小题：每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
11．（3分）（1）When did Tom practice Chinese？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）What does the girl think of Tom？
A.He's busy.
B.He's quiet.
C.He's cute.
12．（4.5分）（1）What color is Ken's hair？
A.Yellow.
B.Brown.
C.Black.
（2）Where did Ken go last summer？
A.Beijing.
B.Paris.
C.Neijiang.
（3）What does Wang Fang like？
A.Art.
B.P.E.
C.Math.
13．（7.5分）（1）Where is Mr.Green working？
A.In a hospital.
B.In a school.
C.In a bank.
（2）Who drives Mrs.Green to work？
A.Mr.Green.
B.Peter.
C.Susan.
（3）How many boys do Mr.and Mrs.Green have？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（4）How old is Susan？
A.14.
B.16.
C.19.
（5）What does Susan look like？
A.She's short.
B.She's tall.
C.She's of medium height.
二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（10分）My name is Nana．I'm a very big animal．I live in a zoo in the UK．I have a long neck （脖子） and long legs．I eat leaves （树叶） on the trees．Do you know what animal I am？
I'm Bob．I live in a zoo in Thailand．Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory．
I'm Ann．I live in Australia．I am not very big．Many people come to the zoo to see me．I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy．I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy （保存能量）．
My name is Beibei．I am in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China．I'm black and white．Bamboos （竹子） are my favorite food．Everyone says I'm cute．Do you like me？
根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
1．Where does Nana live？
A．In the UK．
B．In China．
C．In Thailand．
D．In Australia．
2．What animal is Bob？
A．A giraffe．
B．A tiger．
C．An elephant．
D．A panda．
3．Why does Ann sleep a lot every day？
A．She is too lazy．
B．She is not healthy．
C．She doesn't like her zoo．
D．She needs to conserve energy．
4．Who likes eating bamboos？
A．Nana．
B．Bob．
C．Ann．
D．Beibei．
5．All of the four animals ．
A．have long legs
B．are in the zoo
C．are very big
D．eat a lot
15．（10分）Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister，Lily.We are students in a middle school.We always wish the weekends to come.Because on weekends there are different kinds of outdoor activities，such as going to the park，going shopping，playing ball games and so on.
We usually go to the park on Saturdays.We often take some bread，meat，water and milk with us.It's Saturday today.We are in the park again.Father is fishing in a boat on the lake.Mother is sitting and reading under the tree.We are flying a kite.Now we are drinking some water.Do you think we are happy？
（1）Lucy and Lily are .
A.students
B.teachers
C.nurses
D.cousins
（2）What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays？
A.Play ball games.
B.Go to the park.
C.Go for a picnic.
D.Go shopping.
（3）How many people can we know from the passage？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（4）What are Lucy and Lily doing now？
A.They are fishing.
B.They are reading.
C.They are flying a kite.
D.They are drinking some water.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true about Lucy and Lily？
A.They like the weekends.
B.They often take some food with them.
C.Their father is in the park，too.
D.They usually go to the park on Sundays.
16．（10分）We have three kinds of desserts：small，medium and large.A small dessert with strawberries，bananas and ice﹣cream is 10 RMB.A medium dessert with apples，tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB.A large dessert with pears，potatoes and ice﹣cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
We have some great specials.Special l is chicken and cabbage noodles，and the large bowl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles，and the large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB.Special 3 is beef and potato noodles.The large bowl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles.The large bowl is only 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB.Large drink is only 5 RMB.And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today !
（1）If you have 30 RMB，you can buy kind（s）of desserts.
A.three
B.two
C.one
D.four
（2）Today we order a large dessert，two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles.We need to pay RMB.
A.26
B.20
C.23
D.24
（3）Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes.She can eat .
A.a large dessert
B.a medium dessert
C.a small dessert
D.A and C
（4）Paul and his sister Emma go to Noodle House.Paul wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl.They only have 6 RMB and Emma doesn't eat eggs or beef.They can eat a large bowl of _____ noodles and a small bowl of _____ noodles.
A.mutton and carrot，tomato and egg
B.chicken and cabbage，mutton and carrot
C.tomato and egg，beef and potato
D.beef and potato，chicken and cabbage
（5）The two ads are mainly about different .
A.foods
B.drinks
C.fruits
D.Snacks
17．（10分）We had an awful school trip last week.Some students were late.Then we waited half an hour for the school bus，but it didn't arrive.Finally our teacher took us to take the subway.It took over an hour.Then we walked a long way.When we arrived at the zoo，it was already 12：00.We were all tired and hungry.We wanted to see pandas，but there weren't any.There were some really smart dolphins（海豚），but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late.We forgot our cameras，so we couldn't take any photos.Then it started to rain，and no one had an umbrella.We didn't see many animals because of the rain.So we went for lunch.We ate hamburgers.My friends also had some ice﹣cream.But I didn't have any，because I don't like it.I wanted French fries，but there weren't any in the shop.They were sold out!Finally we went back to school.We were wet，and we were tired .I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.
（1）The underlined word "awful" means .
A."interesting"
B."happy"
C."terrible"
D."lucky"
（2）How long did it take the students to take the subway？
A.Half an hour.
B.Over an hour.
C.An hour and a half.
D.About two hours.
（3）What animal show was there at the zoo？
A.Dolphin show.
B.Dog show.
C.Monkey show.
D.Panda show.
（4）How was the weather after they arrived at the zoo？
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
D.Rainy.
（5）What did the writer think of the school trip？
A.He enjoyed it.
B.He had a great time.
C.He didn't like it at all.
D.He liked it a lot.
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．（10分）Most people like the vacation.During the vacation，they go to （1） places，see many interesting things and meet some people.They can （2） a lot from that.Frank is a student from Boston， （3） .During last winter，he went to Beijing（4） his vacation.First，he （5） his pen pal Wang Heng's home and lived in his home.The next（6） ，they took a bus to the Great Wall.It was great.Frank was very （7） to see it.They took many （8） on the Great Wall.In the afternoon，they went to Tian'anmen square.In the evening，they went to a restaurant to （9） the Beijing Roast duck.The next day Frank visited Wang Heng's school and made some new friends there.People in Beijing were all（10） to him.He wanted to come to Beijing again.
（1）A.a lot B.kind of C.many kinds of D.a little
（2）A.learn B.bring C.take D.teach
（3）A.Japan B.America C.Australia D.Singapore
（4）A.in B.at C.with D.for
（5）A.stopped B.found C.phoned D.cleaned
（6）A.morning B.evening C.week D.month
（7）A.successful B.relaxed C.excited D.interesting
（8）A.books B.sports C.money D.photos
（9）A.feel B.eat C.see D.drink
（10）A.bored B.happy C.unfriendly D.friendly
四、句子成分（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
19．（1分）The cat is sitting on the table.（ ）
A．宾语 B．状语 C．表语 D．谓语
20．（1分）The farmers are picking apples on the farm（ ）
A．宾语 B．主语 C．谓语 D．状语
21．（1分）The girl bought me a beautiful skirt yesterday.（ ）
A．直接宾语 B．间接宾语 C．定语 D．补语
22．（1分）The dumplings taste very delicious.（ ）
A．表语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．状语
23．（1分）Lots of children are playing games there.（ ）
A．宾语 B．主语 C．状语 D．定语
五、根据括号内的要求，完成下列各句，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）
24．（1分）There is some green tea in the cup.（改为一般疑问句）
there green tea in the cup？
25．（1分）My father would like a large bowl of soup. （对划线部分提问）
bowl of soup would your father like？
26．（1分）The park is three kilometers away from here. （对划线部分提问）
is the park from here？
27．（1分）He ate two eggs this morning . （改为否定句）
He two eggs this morning ？
28．（1分）I found my pen. （改为一般疑问句）
you your pen？
六、根据汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
29．（2分）我可以教你搭帐篷。
I can teach you to a tent．
30．（2分）看到那条蛇的时候。我们都很吃惊。
When we saw the snake，we all a ．
31．（2分）如果努力学习，你将梦想成真．
If you study hard，your dream will ．
32．（2分）他们班有40名学生。
students in their class is forty.
33．（2分）我对学英语很感兴趣。
I am learning English.
七、语篇语法填空 阅读下面短文，并在短文空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填词。
34．（10分）Jenny's uncle lives on a farm near a big river．He feeds all（1） （kind）of animals there，and they are very（2） （love）.There are chickens，horses，sheep and cows.Last weekend，Jenny visited（3） interesting farm with her parents.（4） （one）Jenny came to the cow house．It was interesting（5） （milk）a cow．Jenny also rode a horse.Her uncle（6） （tell）her that three big dogs came to the farm．Jenny was afraid（7） them．"They are big but friendly.They are good friends for me（8） they can help me work，" said Jenny's uncle．Then Jenny played with（9） （they），and soon they became（变成）friends．Jenny thought it was（10） （excite）to play with big dogs．
"It's really nice to live on the farm，" Jenny thinks．
八、书面表达
35．（10分）请以"My trip to "为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一次旅行．
要求：
1．请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点，如：Beijing，Jinan 或 Qingdao 等；
2．短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；
3．不少于60词．
提示：
1．Where did you go？
2．What did you do there？
3．How did you feel about the trip？
My trip to
2022-2023学年四川省内江市市中区全安中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分听力部分
略
二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（10分）My name is Nana．I'm a very big animal．I live in a zoo in the UK．I have a long neck （脖子） and long legs．I eat leaves （树叶） on the trees．Do you know what animal I am？
I'm Bob．I live in a zoo in Thailand．Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory．
I'm Ann．I live in Australia．I am not very big．Many people come to the zoo to see me．I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy．I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy （保存能量）．
My name is Beibei．I am in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China．I'm black and white．Bamboos （竹子） are my favorite food．Everyone says I'm cute．Do you like me？
根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
1．Where does Nana live？ A
A．In the UK．
B．In China．
C．In Thailand．
D．In Australia．
2．What animal is Bob？ C
A．A giraffe．
B．A tiger．
C．An elephant．
D．A panda．
3．Why does Ann sleep a lot every day？ D
A．She is too lazy．
B．She is not healthy．
C．She doesn't like her zoo．
D．She needs to conserve energy．
4．Who likes eating bamboos？ D
A．Nana．
B．Bob．
C．Ann．
D．Beibei．
5．All of the four animals B ．
A．have long legs
B．are in the zoo
C．are very big
D．eat a lot
【分析】短文讲了四种动物，详细的介绍了它们生活的地点，及其它们的特点习性等．
【解答】1．A 细节理解题．根据第一段句子My name is Nana．I'm a very big animal．I live in a zoo in the UK．我叫娜娜．我是一只很大的动物．我住在英国的动物园．可知Nana生活在英国，故选A．
2．C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子I'm Bob．I live in a zoo in Thailand．Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory．我叫鲍勃．我住在泰国的一个动物园．很多人喜欢我和我的朋友，因为我们聪明、友好，但是有些人喜欢我们是因为我们的象牙．可知Bob是大象．故选C．
3．D 细节理解题．根据第三段句子I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy．I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy （保存能量）．
我每天都睡很多觉，但这不是因为我懒惰．我需要很多睡眠来帮助我保存能量．可知她需要保存能量．故选D．
4．D 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子My name is Beibei．Bamboos （竹子） are my favorite food．我叫贝贝．竹子是我最喜欢的食物．可知Beibei喜欢吃竹子．故选D．
5．B 细节理解题．根据句子My name is Nana．I'm a very big animal．I live in a zoo in the UK．我叫娜娜．我是一只很大的动物．我住在英国的动物园．I'm Bob．I live in a zoo in Thailand．我叫鲍勃．我住在泰国的一个动物园．I'm Ann．I live in Australia．I am not very big．Many people come to the zoo to see me．我叫安．我住在澳大利亚．我不是很大．许多人来动物园看我．My name is Beibei．I am in a zoo in America now，我叫贝贝．我现在在美国的动物园．可知所有的四种动物都在动物园．故选B．
15．（10分）Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister，Lily.We are students in a middle school.We always wish the weekends to come.Because on weekends there are different kinds of outdoor activities，such as going to the park，going shopping，playing ball games and so on.
We usually go to the park on Saturdays.We often take some bread，meat，water and milk with us.It's Saturday today.We are in the park again.Father is fishing in a boat on the lake.Mother is sitting and reading under the tree.We are flying a kite.Now we are drinking some water.Do you think we are happy？
（1）Lucy and Lily are A .
A.students
B.teachers
C.nurses
D.cousins
（2）What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays？ B
A.Play ball games.
B.Go to the park.
C.Go for a picnic.
D.Go shopping.
（3）How many people can we know from the passage？ B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（4）What are Lucy and Lily doing now？ C
A.They are fishing.
B.They are reading.
C.They are flying a kite.
D.They are drinking some water.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true about Lucy and Lily？ D
A.They like the weekends.
B.They often take some food with them.
C.Their father is in the park，too.
D.They usually go to the park on Sundays.
【分析】这片文章作者Lucy介绍了她的一家人在星期六经常去公园以及他们一家人正在公园做什么。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段中句子Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister，Lily.We are students in a middle school.（你好！我是Lucy。我有一个妹妹，Lily。我们是一所中学的学生。）可知，选项A符合文章内容。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句We usually go to the park on Saturdays.（在星期六我们通常去公园。）可知，选项B符合文章内容。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第一段中句子Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister，Lily.We are students in a middle school.（你好！我是Lucy。我有一个妹妹，Lily。我们是一所中学的学生。）及第二段中句子Father is fishing in a boat on the lake.Mother is sitting and reading under the tree.We are flying a kite.（爸爸在湖上的一条船里钓鱼。妈妈坐在树下读书。）可知，从文章中我们能知道四个人。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章第二段中句子We are flying a kite.（我们在放风筝。）可知，选项C符合文章内容。故选C。
（5）细节判断题。根据文章第二段首句We usually go to the park on Saturdays.（我们通常在星期六去公园。）可知，选项D"他们通常在星期日去公园。"不符合文章内容。故选D。
16．（10分）We have three kinds of desserts：small，medium and large.A small dessert with strawberries，bananas and ice﹣cream is 10 RMB.A medium dessert with apples，tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB.A large dessert with pears，potatoes and ice﹣cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
We have some great specials.Special l is chicken and cabbage noodles，and the large bowl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles，and the large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB.Special 3 is beef and potato noodles.The large bowl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles.The large bowl is only 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB.Large drink is only 5 RMB.And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today !
（1）If you have 30 RMB，you can buy B kind（s）of desserts.
A.three
B.two
C.one
D.four
（2）Today we order a large dessert，two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles.We need to pay C RMB.
A.26
B.20
C.23
D.24
（3）Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes.She can eat C .
A.a large dessert
B.a medium dessert
C.a small dessert
D.A and C
（4）Paul and his sister Emma go to Noodle House.Paul wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl.They only have 6 RMB and Emma doesn't eat eggs or beef.They can eat a large bowl of _____ noodles and a small bowl of _____ noodles. D
A.mutton and carrot，tomato and egg
B.chicken and cabbage，mutton and carrot
C.tomato and egg，beef and potato
D.beef and potato，chicken and cabbage
（5）The two ads are mainly about different A .
A.foods
B.drinks
C.fruits
D.Snacks
【分析】这篇文章是甜食坊和面馆的广告。甜食坊拥有大中小三种型号的甜点，种类不同，价位也不同。面馆有四种特色面，大中小价位不同，欢迎前来品尝。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。A small dessert with strawberries，bananas and ice cream is 10￥.A medium dessert with apples，tomatoes and cheese is 12￥。（草莓，香蕉，冰激凌的小号甜食是10元，苹果，番茄，奶酪的中号甜食是12元。）A large dessert with pears，potatoes and ice cream is 15￥.（梨，土豆，冰激凌大号甜食是15元。）可知有两种甜食，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据 一个大号甜点是15元+两小碗牛肉胡萝卜面2.5+2.5+一大碗番茄鸡蛋面3＝23元，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。南希非常喜欢甜食，但她不吃番茄和土豆。她可以吃草莓，香蕉，冰激凌的小号甜食。中号有番茄大号有土豆。联系上下文，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。玛丽想要一个大碗，艾玛想要一个小碗。他们只有6元。艾玛不吃鸡蛋，牛肉，他们可以吃一大碗牛肉土豆面一小碗鸡肉洋白菜面。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了甜食坊和面馆的广告。因此介绍了食物。故选A。
17．（10分）We had an awful school trip last week.Some students were late.Then we waited half an hour for the school bus，but it didn't arrive.Finally our teacher took us to take the subway.It took over an hour.Then we walked a long way.When we arrived at the zoo，it was already 12：00.We were all tired and hungry.We wanted to see pandas，but there weren't any.There were some really smart dolphins（海豚），but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late.We forgot our cameras，so we couldn't take any photos.Then it started to rain，and no one had an umbrella.We didn't see many animals because of the rain.So we went for lunch.We ate hamburgers.My friends also had some ice﹣cream.But I didn't have any，because I don't like it.I wanted French fries，but there weren't any in the shop.They were sold out!Finally we went back to school.We were wet，and we were tired .I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.
（1）The underlined word "awful" means C .
A."interesting"
B."happy"
C."terrible"
D."lucky"
（2）How long did it take the students to take the subway？ B
A.Half an hour.
B.Over an hour.
C.An hour and a half.
D.About two hours.
（3）What animal show was there at the zoo？ A
A.Dolphin show.
B.Dog show.
C.Monkey show.
D.Panda show.
（4）How was the weather after they arrived at the zoo？ D
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
D.Rainy.
（5）What did the writer think of the school trip？ C
A.He enjoyed it.
B.He had a great time.
C.He didn't like it at all.
D.He liked it a lot.
【分析】这篇文章作者记述了一次糟糕的学校旅行。
【解答】（1）猜测词义题。根据文章尾句We were wet，and we were tired .I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.（我们又湿又累。我一点都不喜欢我的学校旅行。）可知，划线单词表示"糟糕的"。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章中句子Finally our teacher took us to take the subway.It took over an hour.（最后我们的老师带我们乘坐了地铁。花费了我们一个多小时。）可知，选项B符合文章内容。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章中句子There were some really smart dolphins，but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late.（他们有真正聪明的海豚，但是我们没有看到表演因为我们到得太晚了。）可知，动物园有海豚表演。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章中句子When we arrived at the zoo...Then it started to rain.（当我们到动物园时……然后天开始下雨。）可知，选项D符合文章内容。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据文章中句子We were wet，and we were tired .I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.（我们又湿又累。我一点都不喜欢我的学校旅行。）可知，作者一点都不喜欢这次学校旅行。故选C。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．（10分）Most people like the vacation.During the vacation，they go to （1） C places，see many interesting things and meet some people.They can （2） A a lot from that.Frank is a student from Boston， （3） B .During last winter，he went to Beijing（4） D his vacation.First，he （5） B his pen pal Wang Heng's home and lived in his home.The next（6） A ，they took a bus to the Great Wall.It was great.Frank was very （7） C to see it.They took many （8） D on the Great Wall.In the afternoon，they went to Tian'anmen square.In the evening，they went to a restaurant to （9） B the Beijing Roast duck.The next day Frank visited Wang Heng's school and made some new friends there.People in Beijing were all（10） D to him.He wanted to come to Beijing again.
（1）A.a lot B.kind of C.many kinds of D.a little
（2）A.learn B.bring C.take D.teach
（3）A.Japan B.America C.Australia D.Singapore
（4）A.in B.at C.with D.for
（5）A.stopped B.found C.phoned D.cleaned
（6）A.morning B.evening C.week D.month
（7）A.successful B.relaxed C.excited D.interesting
（8）A.books B.sports C.money D.photos
（9）A.feel B.eat C.see D.drink
（10）A.bored B.happy C.unfriendly D.friendly
【分析】本文主要介绍了弗兰克去年冬天去北京度假的事情。
【解答】（1）短语辨析。A.很多，修饰形容词，B.无此用法，C.许多种类，D.一点点，结合语境可知句意：在假期里，他们去了很多地方，看到了很多有趣的事情，遇到了一些人。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.学习，B.带来，C.带走，D.教，句意：他们可以从中学到很多东西。learn a lot from从……学到很多，故选A。
（3）名词辨析。A.日本，B.美国，C.澳大利亚，D.新加坡，结合常识可知，Boston是美国的城市，故选B。
（4）介词辨析。A.在里面，B.在，C.和，D.为了，for his vacation度假，固定用法。句意：去年冬天，他去北京度假。故选D。
（5）动词辨析。A.停止，B.找到，C.打电话，D.清理，结合语境可知句意：首先，他找到了笔友王恒的家，住在他的家里。故选B。
（6）名词辨析。A.上午，B.晚上，C.周，D.月，结合语境可知句意：第二天早上，他们乘公共汽车去了长城。故选A。
（7）形容词辨析。A.成功的，B.放松的，C.兴奋的，D.有趣的，根据It was great.（它很棒）可知句意：弗兰克看到它非常激动。故选C。
（8）名词辨析。A.书籍，B.体育，C.钱，D.照片，take photos拍照，句意：他们在长城上拍了许多照片。故选D。
（9）动词辨析。A.感觉，B.吃，C.看，D.喝，结合Beijing Roast duck（北京烤鸭）可知句意：晚上，他们去一家餐馆吃北京烤鸭。故选B。
（10）形容词辨析。A.无聊的，B.快乐的，C.不友好的，D.友好的，根据He wanted to come to Beijing again.（他想再次来到北京。）可知句意：北京人对他都很友好。故选D。
四、句子成分（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
19．（1分）The cat is sitting on the table.（ ）
A．宾语 B．状语 C．表语 D．谓语
【分析】猫正坐在桌子上。
【解答】is sitting为谓语动词，on the table为介词短语，判断作状语。
故选：B。
20．（1分）The farmers are picking apples on the farm（ ）
A．宾语 B．主语 C．谓语 D．状语
【分析】农民在农场摘苹果。
【解答】are picking为现在进行时的谓语动词，因此可知是谓语。
故选：C。
21．（1分）The girl bought me a beautiful skirt yesterday.（ ）
A．直接宾语 B．间接宾语 C．定语 D．补语
【分析】昨天那个女孩给我买了一件漂亮的短裙。
【解答】buy sb sth为固定搭配，判断划线部分是直接宾语。
故选：A。
22．（1分）The dumplings taste very delicious.（ ）
A．表语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．状语
【分析】饺子尝起来非常美味。
【解答】taste为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，可知划线部分是表语。
故选：A。
23．（1分）Lots of children are playing games there.（ ）
A．宾语 B．主语 C．状语 D．定语
【分析】许多孩子在那里玩游戏。
【解答】根据Lots of children are playing games there.（许多孩子在那里玩游戏。）可知Lots of children ，做主语。
故选：B。
五、根据括号内的要求，完成下列各句，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）
24．（1分）There is some green tea in the cup.（改为一般疑问句）
Is there any green tea in the cup？
【分析】﹣﹣杯子里有一些绿茶。
﹣﹣杯子里有一些绿茶吗？
【解答】原句是there be句型，一般疑问句把be动词is提前，some 变成any.
故答案是Is，any
25．（1分）My father would like a large bowl of soup. （对划线部分提问）
What size bowl of soup would your father like？
【分析】我父亲想要一大碗汤。
你爸爸想要多大碗的汤？
【解答】根据划线部分"a large"，可知对尺寸、大小提问，What size...？"...多大号？"。
故答案为：What；size。
26．（1分）The park is three kilometers away from here. （对划线部分提问）
How far is the park from here？
【分析】公园离这里三公里远。
公园离这儿有多远？
【解答】根据划线部分"three kilometers"，可知对距离提问，故用how far"多远"符合句意，how位于句首，首字母需要大写。
故答案为：How；far。
27．（1分）He ate two eggs this morning . （改为否定句）
He didn't eat two eggs this morning ？
【分析】他今天早上吃了两个鸡蛋。
他今天早上没吃两个鸡蛋？
【解答】根据题干，原句中的ate是实义动词过去式，否定句用助动词didn't+动词原形。
故答案为：didn't；eat。
28．（1分）I found my pen. （改为一般疑问句）
Did you find your pen？
【分析】我找到了我的钢笔。
你找到你的钢笔了吗？
【解答】此句是一般过去时，found是实义动词，把助动词did放句首，首字母大写，后接动词原形find。
故答案为：Did；find。
六、根据汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
29．（2分）我可以教你搭帐篷。
I can teach you to put up a tent．
【分析】我可以教你搭帐篷。
【解答】put up"搭建"，teach sb to do sth"教某人做某事"，故用put的原形。
故答案为：put；up。
30．（2分）看到那条蛇的时候。我们都很吃惊。
When we saw the snake，we all got a surprise ．
【分析】看到那条蛇的时候。我们都很吃惊。
【解答】get a surprise"吃惊"，根据saw，可知时态为一般过去时，get的过去式为"got"。
故答案为：got；surprise。
31．（2分）如果努力学习，你将梦想成真．
If you study hard，your dream will come true ．
【分析】come true
【解答】答案：come true．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"成真"的表达．由于主语是dream，所以本句中的短语"成真/实现"的英文表达是：come true．设空处前面有助动词will，所以后面用动词原形，故答案为：come true
32．（2分）他们班有40名学生。
The number of students in their class is forty.
【分析】他们班有40名学生。
【解答】根据题意和is forty可知，此题考查短语the number of"...的数量"，The number of students in their class他们班的学生人数。
故答案为：the，number，of。
33．（2分）我对学英语很感兴趣。
I am interested in learning English.
【分析】我对学英语很感兴趣。
【解答】固定短语：对…做某事感兴趣be interested in doing sth。
故填：interested in。
七、语篇语法填空 阅读下面短文，并在短文空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填词。
34．（10分）Jenny's uncle lives on a farm near a big river．He feeds all（1） kinds （kind）of animals there，and they are very（2） lovely （love）.There are chickens，horses，sheep and cows.Last weekend，Jenny visited（3） the interesting farm with her parents.（4） First （one）Jenny came to the cow house．It was interesting（5） to milk （milk）a cow．Jenny also rode a horse.Her uncle（6） told （tell）her that three big dogs came to the farm．Jenny was afraid（7） of them．"They are big but friendly.They are good friends for me（8） because they can help me work，" said Jenny's uncle．Then Jenny played with（9） them （they），and soon they became（变成）friends．Jenny thought it was（10） exciting （excite）to play with big dogs．
"It's really nice to live on the farm，" Jenny thinks．
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了Jenny上周末参观她叔叔的农场时都做了什么。
【解答】（1）考查名词复数。句意：他在那饲养各种动物。kind种类，可数名词。根据空前all（所有的）修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，可知空处使用名词复数形式。kind的复数形式为kinds。故填kinds。
（2）考查形容词。根据空前very（很）是副词，可知空处使用形容词。love喜爱，动词。形容词形式为lovely（可爱的）。句意：它们是很可爱的。故填lovely。
（3）考查定冠词。根据上文Jenny's uncle lives on a farm near a big river．（Jenny的叔叔居住在在一条大河附近的一个农场里。）可知，空处句意为：上周末，Jenny和她的父母参观了这个有趣的农场。空处表示上文出现下文重复出现，使用定冠词the。故填the。
（4）考查副词。句意：首先Jenny来到了牛棚。one一，基数词，此处使用first（首先），副词。故填first。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：给奶牛挤奶是有趣的。根据it's+形容词+to do sth（做某事是……）可知，空处使用动词不定式。milk挤奶，动词。不定式形式为to milk。故填to milk。
（6）考查动词过去式。句意：她的叔叔告诉她三条大狗来到了农场。根据空后three big dogs came to the farm（三条大狗来到了农场）可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。tell告诉，动词。过去式形式为told。故填told。
（7）考查介词。句意：Jenny害怕它们。根据be afraid of（害怕……）可知，空处使用介词of。故填of。
（8）考查连词。根据空前They are good friends for me（对我来说它们是好朋友）及空后they can help me work.（它们能帮助我干活。）可知，空处表示"因为"。because因为，连词。故填because。
（9）考查人称代词宾格。句意：然后Jenny和它们玩。根据空前with（和）为介词，可知空处使用人称代词宾格。they它们，人称代词主格。人称代词宾格形式为them。故填them。
（10）考查形容词。句意：Jenny认为和大狗玩耍是令人激动的。根据空前was是be动词，可知空处使用形容词。excite使激动，动词。其形容词形式为exciting（令人兴奋的）和excited（感到兴奋的），修饰事物使用exciting。故填exciting。
八、书面表达
35．（10分）请以"My trip to "为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一次旅行．
要求：
1．请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点，如：Beijing，Jinan 或 Qingdao 等；
2．短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；
3．不少于60词．
提示：
1．Where did you go？
2．What did you do there？
3．How did you feel about the trip？
My trip to
【分析】【高分句型一】
I was ①so happy that I found ②it useful to learn English我很开心我发现学习英语很有用．
①so…that如此…以至于，that引导的结果状语从句．
②it作为形式宾语，动词不定式做真正宾语．
【高分句型二】
We felt so excited when we watched the dolphin show．当我看海豚表演的时候我很兴奋．
when引导的时间状语从句．
【解答】My Trip to Nantong
Last May Day holiday，My parents and I went to Nan Tong by bus（时间地点，交通方式，和谁一起）．We stayed there for two days．（待了多久）This experience impressed me most．On the morning of the first day，we went sightseeing on the Wolf Hill．I met a foreigner and talked in English when I climbed the hill．I was so happy that I found it useful to learn English．【高分句型一】（游览狼山风景）Then we went to the Horticultural Exposition．We enjoyed many kinds of flowers and took lots of photos．We learned a lot about the flowers．We felt so close to nature and had a lot of fun there．（赏园艺博览园）
In the afternoon，I learned a lot about the names of the fish when we enjoyed the Undersea World．We felt so excited when we watched the dolphin show．【高分句型二】（观赏海底世界）The second day，we took a boat trip on the Haohe River．I enjoyed the beautiful views （and sang happily） all the way．（畅游美丽濠河）
We had such an exciting trip that we will never forget it．We hope to visit it again some day．（旅游的感受）
一、第一部分听力部分（共三节；共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）本听力分为三节。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子意思相符的图片。听完后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
二、第二节（共5小；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6．（1.5分）Where is Mary now？
A.In the classroom.
B.In her office.
C.In the dining hall.
7．（1.5分）When is Tina's birthday party？
A.This Sunday.
B.Next Saturday.
C.Next Sunday.
8．（1.5分）What's the cat's name？
A.Lazy.
B.Kind.
C.Boring.
9．（1.5分）What are they doing now？
A.Reading.
B.Watching TV.
C.Washing clothes.
10．（1.5分）What club does Dave want to join？
A.The swimming club.
B.The music club.
C.The soccer club.
三、第三节（共3小题：每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
11．（3分）（1）When did Tom practice Chinese？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）What does the girl think of Tom？
A.He's busy.
B.He's quiet.
C.He's cute.
12．（4.5分）（1）What color is Ken's hair？
A.Yellow.
B.Brown.
C.Black.
（2）Where did Ken go last summer？
A.Beijing.
B.Paris.
C.Neijiang.
（3）What does Wang Fang like？
A.Art.
B.P.E.
C.Math.
13．（7.5分）（1）Where is Mr.Green working？
A.In a hospital.
B.In a school.
C.In a bank.
（2）Who drives Mrs.Green to work？
A.Mr.Green.
B.Peter.
C.Susan.
（3）How many boys do Mr.and Mrs.Green have？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（4）How old is Susan？
A.14.
B.16.
C.19.
（5）What does Susan look like？
A.She's short.
B.She's tall.
C.She's of medium height.
二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（10分）My name is Nana．I'm a very big animal．I live in a zoo in the UK．I have a long neck （脖子） and long legs．I eat leaves （树叶） on the trees．Do you know what animal I am？
I'm Bob．I live in a zoo in Thailand．Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory．
I'm Ann．I live in Australia．I am not very big．Many people come to the zoo to see me．I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy．I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy （保存能量）．
My name is Beibei．I am in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China．I'm black and white．Bamboos （竹子） are my favorite food．Everyone says I'm cute．Do you like me？
根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
1．Where does Nana live？
A．In the UK．
B．In China．
C．In Thailand．
D．In Australia．
2．What animal is Bob？
A．A giraffe．
B．A tiger．
C．An elephant．
D．A panda．
3．Why does Ann sleep a lot every day？
A．She is too lazy．
B．She is not healthy．
C．She doesn't like her zoo．
D．She needs to conserve energy．
4．Who likes eating bamboos？
A．Nana．
B．Bob．
C．Ann．
D．Beibei．
5．All of the four animals ．
A．have long legs
B．are in the zoo
C．are very big
D．eat a lot
15．（10分）Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister，Lily.We are students in a middle school.We always wish the weekends to come.Because on weekends there are different kinds of outdoor activities，such as going to the park，going shopping，playing ball games and so on.
We usually go to the park on Saturdays.We often take some bread，meat，water and milk with us.It's Saturday today.We are in the park again.Father is fishing in a boat on the lake.Mother is sitting and reading under the tree.We are flying a kite.Now we are drinking some water.Do you think we are happy？
（1）Lucy and Lily are .
A.students
B.teachers
C.nurses
D.cousins
（2）What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays？
A.Play ball games.
B.Go to the park.
C.Go for a picnic.
D.Go shopping.
（3）How many people can we know from the passage？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（4）What are Lucy and Lily doing now？
A.They are fishing.
B.They are reading.
C.They are flying a kite.
D.They are drinking some water.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true about Lucy and Lily？
A.They like the weekends.
B.They often take some food with them.
C.Their father is in the park，too.
D.They usually go to the park on Sundays.
16．（10分）We have three kinds of desserts：small，medium and large.A small dessert with strawberries，bananas and ice﹣cream is 10 RMB.A medium dessert with apples，tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB.A large dessert with pears，potatoes and ice﹣cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
We have some great specials.Special l is chicken and cabbage noodles，and the large bowl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles，and the large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB.Special 3 is beef and potato noodles.The large bowl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles.The large bowl is only 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB.Large drink is only 5 RMB.And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today !
（1）If you have 30 RMB，you can buy kind（s）of desserts.
A.three
B.two
C.one
D.four
（2）Today we order a large dessert，two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles.We need to pay RMB.
A.26
B.20
C.23
D.24
（3）Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes.She can eat .
A.a large dessert
B.a medium dessert
C.a small dessert
D.A and C
（4）Paul and his sister Emma go to Noodle House.Paul wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl.They only have 6 RMB and Emma doesn't eat eggs or beef.They can eat a large bowl of _____ noodles and a small bowl of _____ noodles.
A.mutton and carrot，tomato and egg
B.chicken and cabbage，mutton and carrot
C.tomato and egg，beef and potato
D.beef and potato，chicken and cabbage
（5）The two ads are mainly about different .
A.foods
B.drinks
C.fruits
D.Snacks
17．（10分）We had an awful school trip last week.Some students were late.Then we waited half an hour for the school bus，but it didn't arrive.Finally our teacher took us to take the subway.It took over an hour.Then we walked a long way.When we arrived at the zoo，it was already 12：00.We were all tired and hungry.We wanted to see pandas，but there weren't any.There were some really smart dolphins（海豚），but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late.We forgot our cameras，so we couldn't take any photos.Then it started to rain，and no one had an umbrella.We didn't see many animals because of the rain.So we went for lunch.We ate hamburgers.My friends also had some ice﹣cream.But I didn't have any，because I don't like it.I wanted French fries，but there weren't any in the shop.They were sold out!Finally we went back to school.We were wet，and we were tired .I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.
（1）The underlined word "awful" means .
A."interesting"
B."happy"
C."terrible"
D."lucky"
（2）How long did it take the students to take the subway？
A.Half an hour.
B.Over an hour.
C.An hour and a half.
D.About two hours.
（3）What animal show was there at the zoo？
A.Dolphin show.
B.Dog show.
C.Monkey show.
D.Panda show.
（4）How was the weather after they arrived at the zoo？
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
D.Rainy.
（5）What did the writer think of the school trip？
A.He enjoyed it.
B.He had a great time.
C.He didn't like it at all.
D.He liked it a lot.
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．（10分）Most people like the vacation.During the vacation，they go to （1） places，see many interesting things and meet some people.They can （2） a lot from that.Frank is a student from Boston， （3） .During last winter，he went to Beijing（4） his vacation.First，he （5） his pen pal Wang Heng's home and lived in his home.The next（6） ，they took a bus to the Great Wall.It was great.Frank was very （7） to see it.They took many （8） on the Great Wall.In the afternoon，they went to Tian'anmen square.In the evening，they went to a restaurant to （9） the Beijing Roast duck.The next day Frank visited Wang Heng's school and made some new friends there.People in Beijing were all（10） to him.He wanted to come to Beijing again.
（1）A.a lot B.kind of C.many kinds of D.a little
（2）A.learn B.bring C.take D.teach
（3）A.Japan B.America C.Australia D.Singapore
（4）A.in B.at C.with D.for
（5）A.stopped B.found C.phoned D.cleaned
（6）A.morning B.evening C.week D.month
（7）A.successful B.relaxed C.excited D.interesting
（8）A.books B.sports C.money D.photos
（9）A.feel B.eat C.see D.drink
（10）A.bored B.happy C.unfriendly D.friendly
四、句子成分（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
19．（1分）The cat is sitting on the table.（ ）
A．宾语 B．状语 C．表语 D．谓语
20．（1分）The farmers are picking apples on the farm（ ）
A．宾语 B．主语 C．谓语 D．状语
21．（1分）The girl bought me a beautiful skirt yesterday.（ ）
A．直接宾语 B．间接宾语 C．定语 D．补语
22．（1分）The dumplings taste very delicious.（ ）
A．表语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．状语
23．（1分）Lots of children are playing games there.（ ）
A．宾语 B．主语 C．状语 D．定语
五、根据括号内的要求，完成下列各句，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）
24．（1分）There is some green tea in the cup.（改为一般疑问句）
there green tea in the cup？
25．（1分）My father would like a large bowl of soup. （对划线部分提问）
bowl of soup would your father like？
26．（1分）The park is three kilometers away from here. （对划线部分提问）
is the park from here？
27．（1分）He ate two eggs this morning . （改为否定句）
He two eggs this morning ？
28．（1分）I found my pen. （改为一般疑问句）
you your pen？
六、根据汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
29．（2分）我可以教你搭帐篷。
I can teach you to a tent．
30．（2分）看到那条蛇的时候。我们都很吃惊。
When we saw the snake，we all a ．
31．（2分）如果努力学习，你将梦想成真．
If you study hard，your dream will ．
32．（2分）他们班有40名学生。
students in their class is forty.
33．（2分）我对学英语很感兴趣。
I am learning English.
七、语篇语法填空 阅读下面短文，并在短文空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填词。
34．（10分）Jenny's uncle lives on a farm near a big river．He feeds all（1） （kind）of animals there，and they are very（2） （love）.There are chickens，horses，sheep and cows.Last weekend，Jenny visited（3） interesting farm with her parents.（4） （one）Jenny came to the cow house．It was interesting（5） （milk）a cow．Jenny also rode a horse.Her uncle（6） （tell）her that three big dogs came to the farm．Jenny was afraid（7） them．"They are big but friendly.They are good friends for me（8） they can help me work，" said Jenny's uncle．Then Jenny played with（9） （they），and soon they became（变成）friends．Jenny thought it was（10） （excite）to play with big dogs．
"It's really nice to live on the farm，" Jenny thinks．
八、书面表达
35．（10分）请以"My trip to "为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一次旅行．
要求：
1．请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点，如：Beijing，Jinan 或 Qingdao 等；
2．短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；
3．不少于60词．
提示：
1．Where did you go？
2．What did you do there？
3．How did you feel about the trip？
My trip to
2022-2023学年四川省内江市市中区全安中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分听力部分
略
二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（10分）My name is Nana．I'm a very big animal．I live in a zoo in the UK．I have a long neck （脖子） and long legs．I eat leaves （树叶） on the trees．Do you know what animal I am？
I'm Bob．I live in a zoo in Thailand．Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory．
I'm Ann．I live in Australia．I am not very big．Many people come to the zoo to see me．I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy．I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy （保存能量）．
My name is Beibei．I am in a zoo in America now，but my home is in China．I'm black and white．Bamboos （竹子） are my favorite food．Everyone says I'm cute．Do you like me？
根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
1．Where does Nana live？ A
A．In the UK．
B．In China．
C．In Thailand．
D．In Australia．
2．What animal is Bob？ C
A．A giraffe．
B．A tiger．
C．An elephant．
D．A panda．
3．Why does Ann sleep a lot every day？ D
A．She is too lazy．
B．She is not healthy．
C．She doesn't like her zoo．
D．She needs to conserve energy．
4．Who likes eating bamboos？ D
A．Nana．
B．Bob．
C．Ann．
D．Beibei．
5．All of the four animals B ．
A．have long legs
B．are in the zoo
C．are very big
D．eat a lot
【分析】短文讲了四种动物，详细的介绍了它们生活的地点，及其它们的特点习性等．
【解答】1．A 细节理解题．根据第一段句子My name is Nana．I'm a very big animal．I live in a zoo in the UK．我叫娜娜．我是一只很大的动物．我住在英国的动物园．可知Nana生活在英国，故选A．
2．C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子I'm Bob．I live in a zoo in Thailand．Many people like my friends and me because we're smart and friendly，but some people like us because of our ivory．我叫鲍勃．我住在泰国的一个动物园．很多人喜欢我和我的朋友，因为我们聪明、友好，但是有些人喜欢我们是因为我们的象牙．可知Bob是大象．故选C．
3．D 细节理解题．根据第三段句子I sleep a lot every day，but that's not because I'm lazy．I need a lot of sleep to help me conserve energy （保存能量）．
我每天都睡很多觉，但这不是因为我懒惰．我需要很多睡眠来帮助我保存能量．可知她需要保存能量．故选D．
4．D 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子My name is Beibei．Bamboos （竹子） are my favorite food．我叫贝贝．竹子是我最喜欢的食物．可知Beibei喜欢吃竹子．故选D．
5．B 细节理解题．根据句子My name is Nana．I'm a very big animal．I live in a zoo in the UK．我叫娜娜．我是一只很大的动物．我住在英国的动物园．I'm Bob．I live in a zoo in Thailand．我叫鲍勃．我住在泰国的一个动物园．I'm Ann．I live in Australia．I am not very big．Many people come to the zoo to see me．我叫安．我住在澳大利亚．我不是很大．许多人来动物园看我．My name is Beibei．I am in a zoo in America now，我叫贝贝．我现在在美国的动物园．可知所有的四种动物都在动物园．故选B．
15．（10分）Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister，Lily.We are students in a middle school.We always wish the weekends to come.Because on weekends there are different kinds of outdoor activities，such as going to the park，going shopping，playing ball games and so on.
We usually go to the park on Saturdays.We often take some bread，meat，water and milk with us.It's Saturday today.We are in the park again.Father is fishing in a boat on the lake.Mother is sitting and reading under the tree.We are flying a kite.Now we are drinking some water.Do you think we are happy？
（1）Lucy and Lily are A .
A.students
B.teachers
C.nurses
D.cousins
（2）What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays？ B
A.Play ball games.
B.Go to the park.
C.Go for a picnic.
D.Go shopping.
（3）How many people can we know from the passage？ B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（4）What are Lucy and Lily doing now？ C
A.They are fishing.
B.They are reading.
C.They are flying a kite.
D.They are drinking some water.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true about Lucy and Lily？ D
A.They like the weekends.
B.They often take some food with them.
C.Their father is in the park，too.
D.They usually go to the park on Sundays.
【分析】这片文章作者Lucy介绍了她的一家人在星期六经常去公园以及他们一家人正在公园做什么。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段中句子Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister，Lily.We are students in a middle school.（你好！我是Lucy。我有一个妹妹，Lily。我们是一所中学的学生。）可知，选项A符合文章内容。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句We usually go to the park on Saturdays.（在星期六我们通常去公园。）可知，选项B符合文章内容。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章第一段中句子Hi!My name is Lucy.I have a sister，Lily.We are students in a middle school.（你好！我是Lucy。我有一个妹妹，Lily。我们是一所中学的学生。）及第二段中句子Father is fishing in a boat on the lake.Mother is sitting and reading under the tree.We are flying a kite.（爸爸在湖上的一条船里钓鱼。妈妈坐在树下读书。）可知，从文章中我们能知道四个人。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章第二段中句子We are flying a kite.（我们在放风筝。）可知，选项C符合文章内容。故选C。
（5）细节判断题。根据文章第二段首句We usually go to the park on Saturdays.（我们通常在星期六去公园。）可知，选项D"他们通常在星期日去公园。"不符合文章内容。故选D。
16．（10分）We have three kinds of desserts：small，medium and large.A small dessert with strawberries，bananas and ice﹣cream is 10 RMB.A medium dessert with apples，tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB.A large dessert with pears，potatoes and ice﹣cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
We have some great specials.Special l is chicken and cabbage noodles，and the large bowl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles，and the large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB.Special 3 is beef and potato noodles.The large bowl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB.Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles.The large bowl is only 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB.Large drink is only 5 RMB.And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today !
（1）If you have 30 RMB，you can buy B kind（s）of desserts.
A.three
B.two
C.one
D.four
（2）Today we order a large dessert，two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles.We need to pay C RMB.
A.26
B.20
C.23
D.24
（3）Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes.She can eat C .
A.a large dessert
B.a medium dessert
C.a small dessert
D.A and C
（4）Paul and his sister Emma go to Noodle House.Paul wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl.They only have 6 RMB and Emma doesn't eat eggs or beef.They can eat a large bowl of _____ noodles and a small bowl of _____ noodles. D
A.mutton and carrot，tomato and egg
B.chicken and cabbage，mutton and carrot
C.tomato and egg，beef and potato
D.beef and potato，chicken and cabbage
（5）The two ads are mainly about different A .
A.foods
B.drinks
C.fruits
D.Snacks
【分析】这篇文章是甜食坊和面馆的广告。甜食坊拥有大中小三种型号的甜点，种类不同，价位也不同。面馆有四种特色面，大中小价位不同，欢迎前来品尝。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。A small dessert with strawberries，bananas and ice cream is 10￥.A medium dessert with apples，tomatoes and cheese is 12￥。（草莓，香蕉，冰激凌的小号甜食是10元，苹果，番茄，奶酪的中号甜食是12元。）A large dessert with pears，potatoes and ice cream is 15￥.（梨，土豆，冰激凌大号甜食是15元。）可知有两种甜食，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据 一个大号甜点是15元+两小碗牛肉胡萝卜面2.5+2.5+一大碗番茄鸡蛋面3＝23元，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。南希非常喜欢甜食，但她不吃番茄和土豆。她可以吃草莓，香蕉，冰激凌的小号甜食。中号有番茄大号有土豆。联系上下文，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。玛丽想要一个大碗，艾玛想要一个小碗。他们只有6元。艾玛不吃鸡蛋，牛肉，他们可以吃一大碗牛肉土豆面一小碗鸡肉洋白菜面。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了甜食坊和面馆的广告。因此介绍了食物。故选A。
17．（10分）We had an awful school trip last week.Some students were late.Then we waited half an hour for the school bus，but it didn't arrive.Finally our teacher took us to take the subway.It took over an hour.Then we walked a long way.When we arrived at the zoo，it was already 12：00.We were all tired and hungry.We wanted to see pandas，but there weren't any.There were some really smart dolphins（海豚），but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late.We forgot our cameras，so we couldn't take any photos.Then it started to rain，and no one had an umbrella.We didn't see many animals because of the rain.So we went for lunch.We ate hamburgers.My friends also had some ice﹣cream.But I didn't have any，because I don't like it.I wanted French fries，but there weren't any in the shop.They were sold out!Finally we went back to school.We were wet，and we were tired .I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.
（1）The underlined word "awful" means C .
A."interesting"
B."happy"
C."terrible"
D."lucky"
（2）How long did it take the students to take the subway？ B
A.Half an hour.
B.Over an hour.
C.An hour and a half.
D.About two hours.
（3）What animal show was there at the zoo？ A
A.Dolphin show.
B.Dog show.
C.Monkey show.
D.Panda show.
（4）How was the weather after they arrived at the zoo？ D
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
D.Rainy.
（5）What did the writer think of the school trip？ C
A.He enjoyed it.
B.He had a great time.
C.He didn't like it at all.
D.He liked it a lot.
【分析】这篇文章作者记述了一次糟糕的学校旅行。
【解答】（1）猜测词义题。根据文章尾句We were wet，and we were tired .I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.（我们又湿又累。我一点都不喜欢我的学校旅行。）可知，划线单词表示"糟糕的"。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章中句子Finally our teacher took us to take the subway.It took over an hour.（最后我们的老师带我们乘坐了地铁。花费了我们一个多小时。）可知，选项B符合文章内容。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据文章中句子There were some really smart dolphins，but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late.（他们有真正聪明的海豚，但是我们没有看到表演因为我们到得太晚了。）可知，动物园有海豚表演。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文章中句子When we arrived at the zoo...Then it started to rain.（当我们到动物园时……然后天开始下雨。）可知，选项D符合文章内容。故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据文章中句子We were wet，and we were tired .I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.（我们又湿又累。我一点都不喜欢我的学校旅行。）可知，作者一点都不喜欢这次学校旅行。故选C。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．（10分）Most people like the vacation.During the vacation，they go to （1） C places，see many interesting things and meet some people.They can （2） A a lot from that.Frank is a student from Boston， （3） B .During last winter，he went to Beijing（4） D his vacation.First，he （5） B his pen pal Wang Heng's home and lived in his home.The next（6） A ，they took a bus to the Great Wall.It was great.Frank was very （7） C to see it.They took many （8） D on the Great Wall.In the afternoon，they went to Tian'anmen square.In the evening，they went to a restaurant to （9） B the Beijing Roast duck.The next day Frank visited Wang Heng's school and made some new friends there.People in Beijing were all（10） D to him.He wanted to come to Beijing again.
（1）A.a lot B.kind of C.many kinds of D.a little
（2）A.learn B.bring C.take D.teach
（3）A.Japan B.America C.Australia D.Singapore
（4）A.in B.at C.with D.for
（5）A.stopped B.found C.phoned D.cleaned
（6）A.morning B.evening C.week D.month
（7）A.successful B.relaxed C.excited D.interesting
（8）A.books B.sports C.money D.photos
（9）A.feel B.eat C.see D.drink
（10）A.bored B.happy C.unfriendly D.friendly
【分析】本文主要介绍了弗兰克去年冬天去北京度假的事情。
【解答】（1）短语辨析。A.很多，修饰形容词，B.无此用法，C.许多种类，D.一点点，结合语境可知句意：在假期里，他们去了很多地方，看到了很多有趣的事情，遇到了一些人。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。A.学习，B.带来，C.带走，D.教，句意：他们可以从中学到很多东西。learn a lot from从……学到很多，故选A。
（3）名词辨析。A.日本，B.美国，C.澳大利亚，D.新加坡，结合常识可知，Boston是美国的城市，故选B。
（4）介词辨析。A.在里面，B.在，C.和，D.为了，for his vacation度假，固定用法。句意：去年冬天，他去北京度假。故选D。
（5）动词辨析。A.停止，B.找到，C.打电话，D.清理，结合语境可知句意：首先，他找到了笔友王恒的家，住在他的家里。故选B。
（6）名词辨析。A.上午，B.晚上，C.周，D.月，结合语境可知句意：第二天早上，他们乘公共汽车去了长城。故选A。
（7）形容词辨析。A.成功的，B.放松的，C.兴奋的，D.有趣的，根据It was great.（它很棒）可知句意：弗兰克看到它非常激动。故选C。
（8）名词辨析。A.书籍，B.体育，C.钱，D.照片，take photos拍照，句意：他们在长城上拍了许多照片。故选D。
（9）动词辨析。A.感觉，B.吃，C.看，D.喝，结合Beijing Roast duck（北京烤鸭）可知句意：晚上，他们去一家餐馆吃北京烤鸭。故选B。
（10）形容词辨析。A.无聊的，B.快乐的，C.不友好的，D.友好的，根据He wanted to come to Beijing again.（他想再次来到北京。）可知句意：北京人对他都很友好。故选D。
四、句子成分（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
19．（1分）The cat is sitting on the table.（ ）
A．宾语 B．状语 C．表语 D．谓语
【分析】猫正坐在桌子上。
【解答】is sitting为谓语动词，on the table为介词短语，判断作状语。
故选：B。
20．（1分）The farmers are picking apples on the farm（ ）
A．宾语 B．主语 C．谓语 D．状语
【分析】农民在农场摘苹果。
【解答】are picking为现在进行时的谓语动词，因此可知是谓语。
故选：C。
21．（1分）The girl bought me a beautiful skirt yesterday.（ ）
A．直接宾语 B．间接宾语 C．定语 D．补语
【分析】昨天那个女孩给我买了一件漂亮的短裙。
【解答】buy sb sth为固定搭配，判断划线部分是直接宾语。
故选：A。
22．（1分）The dumplings taste very delicious.（ ）
A．表语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．状语
【分析】饺子尝起来非常美味。
【解答】taste为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，可知划线部分是表语。
故选：A。
23．（1分）Lots of children are playing games there.（ ）
A．宾语 B．主语 C．状语 D．定语
【分析】许多孩子在那里玩游戏。
【解答】根据Lots of children are playing games there.（许多孩子在那里玩游戏。）可知Lots of children ，做主语。
故选：B。
五、根据括号内的要求，完成下列各句，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）
24．（1分）There is some green tea in the cup.（改为一般疑问句）
Is there any green tea in the cup？
【分析】﹣﹣杯子里有一些绿茶。
﹣﹣杯子里有一些绿茶吗？
【解答】原句是there be句型，一般疑问句把be动词is提前，some 变成any.
故答案是Is，any
25．（1分）My father would like a large bowl of soup. （对划线部分提问）
What size bowl of soup would your father like？
【分析】我父亲想要一大碗汤。
你爸爸想要多大碗的汤？
【解答】根据划线部分"a large"，可知对尺寸、大小提问，What size...？"...多大号？"。
故答案为：What；size。
26．（1分）The park is three kilometers away from here. （对划线部分提问）
How far is the park from here？
【分析】公园离这里三公里远。
公园离这儿有多远？
【解答】根据划线部分"three kilometers"，可知对距离提问，故用how far"多远"符合句意，how位于句首，首字母需要大写。
故答案为：How；far。
27．（1分）He ate two eggs this morning . （改为否定句）
He didn't eat two eggs this morning ？
【分析】他今天早上吃了两个鸡蛋。
他今天早上没吃两个鸡蛋？
【解答】根据题干，原句中的ate是实义动词过去式，否定句用助动词didn't+动词原形。
故答案为：didn't；eat。
28．（1分）I found my pen. （改为一般疑问句）
Did you find your pen？
【分析】我找到了我的钢笔。
你找到你的钢笔了吗？
【解答】此句是一般过去时，found是实义动词，把助动词did放句首，首字母大写，后接动词原形find。
故答案为：Did；find。
六、根据汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
29．（2分）我可以教你搭帐篷。
I can teach you to put up a tent．
【分析】我可以教你搭帐篷。
【解答】put up"搭建"，teach sb to do sth"教某人做某事"，故用put的原形。
故答案为：put；up。
30．（2分）看到那条蛇的时候。我们都很吃惊。
When we saw the snake，we all got a surprise ．
【分析】看到那条蛇的时候。我们都很吃惊。
【解答】get a surprise"吃惊"，根据saw，可知时态为一般过去时，get的过去式为"got"。
故答案为：got；surprise。
31．（2分）如果努力学习，你将梦想成真．
If you study hard，your dream will come true ．
【分析】come true
【解答】答案：come true．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"成真"的表达．由于主语是dream，所以本句中的短语"成真/实现"的英文表达是：come true．设空处前面有助动词will，所以后面用动词原形，故答案为：come true
32．（2分）他们班有40名学生。
The number of students in their class is forty.
【分析】他们班有40名学生。
【解答】根据题意和is forty可知，此题考查短语the number of"...的数量"，The number of students in their class他们班的学生人数。
故答案为：the，number，of。
33．（2分）我对学英语很感兴趣。
I am interested in learning English.
【分析】我对学英语很感兴趣。
【解答】固定短语：对…做某事感兴趣be interested in doing sth。
故填：interested in。
七、语篇语法填空 阅读下面短文，并在短文空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填词。
34．（10分）Jenny's uncle lives on a farm near a big river．He feeds all（1） kinds （kind）of animals there，and they are very（2） lovely （love）.There are chickens，horses，sheep and cows.Last weekend，Jenny visited（3） the interesting farm with her parents.（4） First （one）Jenny came to the cow house．It was interesting（5） to milk （milk）a cow．Jenny also rode a horse.Her uncle（6） told （tell）her that three big dogs came to the farm．Jenny was afraid（7） of them．"They are big but friendly.They are good friends for me（8） because they can help me work，" said Jenny's uncle．Then Jenny played with（9） them （they），and soon they became（变成）friends．Jenny thought it was（10） exciting （excite）to play with big dogs．
"It's really nice to live on the farm，" Jenny thinks．
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了Jenny上周末参观她叔叔的农场时都做了什么。
【解答】（1）考查名词复数。句意：他在那饲养各种动物。kind种类，可数名词。根据空前all（所有的）修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，可知空处使用名词复数形式。kind的复数形式为kinds。故填kinds。
（2）考查形容词。根据空前very（很）是副词，可知空处使用形容词。love喜爱，动词。形容词形式为lovely（可爱的）。句意：它们是很可爱的。故填lovely。
（3）考查定冠词。根据上文Jenny's uncle lives on a farm near a big river．（Jenny的叔叔居住在在一条大河附近的一个农场里。）可知，空处句意为：上周末，Jenny和她的父母参观了这个有趣的农场。空处表示上文出现下文重复出现，使用定冠词the。故填the。
（4）考查副词。句意：首先Jenny来到了牛棚。one一，基数词，此处使用first（首先），副词。故填first。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：给奶牛挤奶是有趣的。根据it's+形容词+to do sth（做某事是……）可知，空处使用动词不定式。milk挤奶，动词。不定式形式为to milk。故填to milk。
（6）考查动词过去式。句意：她的叔叔告诉她三条大狗来到了农场。根据空后three big dogs came to the farm（三条大狗来到了农场）可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。tell告诉，动词。过去式形式为told。故填told。
（7）考查介词。句意：Jenny害怕它们。根据be afraid of（害怕……）可知，空处使用介词of。故填of。
（8）考查连词。根据空前They are good friends for me（对我来说它们是好朋友）及空后they can help me work.（它们能帮助我干活。）可知，空处表示"因为"。because因为，连词。故填because。
（9）考查人称代词宾格。句意：然后Jenny和它们玩。根据空前with（和）为介词，可知空处使用人称代词宾格。they它们，人称代词主格。人称代词宾格形式为them。故填them。
（10）考查形容词。句意：Jenny认为和大狗玩耍是令人激动的。根据空前was是be动词，可知空处使用形容词。excite使激动，动词。其形容词形式为exciting（令人兴奋的）和excited（感到兴奋的），修饰事物使用exciting。故填exciting。
八、书面表达
35．（10分）请以"My trip to "为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一次旅行．
要求：
1．请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点，如：Beijing，Jinan 或 Qingdao 等；
2．短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；
3．不少于60词．
提示：
1．Where did you go？
2．What did you do there？
3．How did you feel about the trip？
My trip to
【分析】【高分句型一】
I was ①so happy that I found ②it useful to learn English我很开心我发现学习英语很有用．
①so…that如此…以至于，that引导的结果状语从句．
②it作为形式宾语，动词不定式做真正宾语．
【高分句型二】
We felt so excited when we watched the dolphin show．当我看海豚表演的时候我很兴奋．
when引导的时间状语从句．
【解答】My Trip to Nantong
Last May Day holiday，My parents and I went to Nan Tong by bus（时间地点，交通方式，和谁一起）．We stayed there for two days．（待了多久）This experience impressed me most．On the morning of the first day，we went sightseeing on the Wolf Hill．I met a foreigner and talked in English when I climbed the hill．I was so happy that I found it useful to learn English．【高分句型一】（游览狼山风景）Then we went to the Horticultural Exposition．We enjoyed many kinds of flowers and took lots of photos．We learned a lot about the flowers．We felt so close to nature and had a lot of fun there．（赏园艺博览园）
In the afternoon，I learned a lot about the names of the fish when we enjoyed the Undersea World．We felt so excited when we watched the dolphin show．【高分句型二】（观赏海底世界）The second day，we took a boat trip on the Haohe River．I enjoyed the beautiful views （and sang happily） all the way．（畅游美丽濠河）
We had such an exciting trip that we will never forget it．We hope to visit it again some day．（旅游的感受）
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