Unit 1 Dream Homes数词讲练(含答案)

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名称 Unit 1 Dream Homes数词讲练(含答案)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-14 09:42:45

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七下Until1 数词讲练---牛津译林版七年级英语下册期末复习
一. 基数词:表示数目的词
I II III IV
one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven tweleve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety 100 one hundred 1000 one thousand 1,000,000 one million
其他基数词的构成 21-99:在个位数和十位数之间加连词符号-,如:23 twenty-three
101-999:由hundred + and + 两位数或末位数,如: 224:two hundred and twenty four 809: eight hundred and nine
1000以上的基数词,从后向前数,每三位加一个逗号,作为一个单位,第一个逗号前的数读为thousand(千),第二个逗号前的数为million(百万),如: 40,664,820: forty million six hundred and sixty-four hundred thousand eight hundred and twenty
基数词的用法:
(1)表示数量的多少。
例:There are twenty-five desks in our class.
(2)表示年份和年龄:
例:He was born in 1978.
(3)表示时刻。
例:--What time is it now --It’s two to two.
(4)表示顺序。基数词表示顺序由“单数名词+基数词”构成,此时名词和基数词的第一个字母都要大写,如:Class Three三班;Room 505 505房间;Lesson Ten 第十课。
注意:“单数名词+基数词”可以转换成“the + 序数词 + 单数名词”。此时的名词和序数词的第一个字母都不大写。如:Lesson Ten = the tenth lesson
(5)确数和约数的表达。
确数的表达:“基数词+计数单位的单数(hundred, thousand, million, billion)+名词复数”。
约数的表达:“计数单位的复数(hundreds, thousands, millions, billions)+of+名词复数”。
例:There are two thousand students in our school.
Americans eat millions of hamburgers every year.
二. 序数词:表示顺序的词
重点:first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth twentieth, fortieth, ninetieth, twenty-second, one hundredth
序数词的基本用法
用法 例句
序数词主要用作定语,前面一般要加定冠词(或物主代词) 1. The ninth boy is from England. 2. Tom is their second son.
有时前面可以加一个不定冠词来表示“再一”,“又一”这样的意思 We will have to do it a second time.
注意:在第五大街 in Fifth Street
这次英语考试他第一名。He comes first in this English exam.
更多数词背诵:
1. 在我们班他总是第一个来到学校。
He is always the first one to come to our .
2. 莫斯科红场面积大约91000平方米。
Red Square in Moscow is about 91000 sqruare metres in size/ in area.
Red Square in Moscow has an area of 91000 sqruare metres.
3. 国家电视塔有1,815英尺那么高。
The CN Tower is 1,815 feet tall.
4. 法国的面积超过26万平方英里。
France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.
5. 来自约180个国家和地区的人住在纽约。
People from about 180 countries and areas live in New York.
6. 大约有800万人现居伦敦。
There are about 8,000,000 people living in London.
7. 妇女节在三月八号。
Women’s Day is on the eighth of March.
三. 专项练习
填空题
1. My parents live on the _________ (29) floor of this building.
2. Please turn to Page ______ (44) and let’s learn the ______ (23) lesson.
3. ___________ (百万) of people will watch the basketball match this weekend.
4. He is _______________ (第九十二) audience (观众).
5. It will be his ________ (49) birthday next Sunday.
6. At weekends, ________ (million) of people in the USA like to watch NBA matches.
7. There are ten __________ (百万) people in the city.
8. There are __________ (千) of books in my home.
9. We will get together to celebrate my grandma’s __________ (99) birthday.
10. This is my __________ (thirty-two) time to _________ (climb) the hill.
单项选择
1. June _______ will be _______ day in Hong Kong.
A. five; my the second B. the fifth; my second
C. five; my two D. the fifth; my the second
2. –How long is the bridge do you know --It’s about _________.
A. 120-metres long B. 120-metres-long C. 120-metre long D. 120 metres long
3. _________ people died in the earthquake (地震).
Two thousands B. Thousand of C. Two thousand of D. Thousands of
4. --_________ the number of the students in your school --Sorry, I have no idea.
A. How is B. What is C. How many is D. How much is
5. This is ______________ English class. I hope you can enjoy English.
Our the first B. the our first C. our first D. first the our
6. –Boys and girls! Today we will learn ________. Please turn to ________.
--OK. Miss Wu.
A. The Lesson Nine; page twenty B. lesson nine; twentieth page
C. the ninth lesson; Page Twenty D. the ninth lesson; page twentieth
翻译
1. 这个游泳池的面积890平方米。
__________________________________________________.
2. 我们的教室大约50平方米。
__________________________________________________
3. 中国有960万平方公里的面积。
__________________________________________________
4. 第五大街最大的那一家。
__________________________________________________.
专项练习答案
填空
1. twenty-ninth 2. Forty-four; twenty-third 3. Millions 4. the ninety-second
5. forty-ninth 6. millions 7. million 8. thousands 9. ninety-ninth
10. thirty-second; to climb
单项选择
BDDBCC
翻译
1. 这个游泳池的面积890平方米。
This swimming pool is 890 square meters in size/ in area.
This swimming pool has an area of 890 square meters.
2. 我们的教室大约50平方米。
Our classroom has an area of about 50 square meters.
3. 中国有960万平方公里的面积。
China has an area of 9,600,000 square meters.
4. 第五大街最大的那一家。
The biggest one in Fifth Street.