Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.After many years of hard work, he has ________ (挣得) much money.
答案:earned
2.Zhu Zhiwen gave a wonderful ________ (表演) in CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
答案:performance
3.He ________ (假装) to have known the fact which he heard for the first time.
答案:pretended
4.She tried her best to help her daughter to ________ (养成) good habits.
答案:form
5.He put the letter in an envelope, ________ (贴) a stamp to it and mailed it.
答案:attached
6.The street becomes more ________ (吸引人的) with those colorful lights during nights.
答案:attractive
7.After living in America for many years, he becomes very ________ (熟悉的) with the custom there.
答案:familiar
8.The boss is very ________ (幽默的) and has a good relationship with his workers.
答案:humorous
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.— I'm surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ________.
— So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A.broken up B.finished up
C.divided up D.closed up
解析:由They seemed very happy together暗示原来幸福,现在分手。finish up“结束;用光;耗尽”;divide up“分享;分配”;close up“停止;关闭;靠近”。
答案:A
2.On April 1st the westerners like to play ________ on each other but they make sure that no one is hurt.
A.games B.fun
C.hobbies D.jokes
解析:play jokes on each other“相互开玩笑”;make fun of“取笑;捉弄”;play games“做游戏”;hobbies“爱好”,只有D与句意相符合。
答案:D
3.Doing well in the exams calls for hard work.That is to say, you can't always ________ luck.
A.call on B.rely on
C.carry on D.take on
解析:考查短语的区别。call on“号召”;rely on“依靠;依赖”;carry on“继续”;take on“呈现”。句意:考试考得好需要努力;也就是说,你不能总是靠运气。所以B项合适。
答案:B
4.— How can you be so ________ every corner of the town?
— I've got a friend living there who always tells me about it.
A.similar to B.same to
C.familiar to D.familiar with
解析:be similar to“与……相似”;B项结构不正确;be familiar to“某物对某人来说是熟悉的”;be familiar with“某人熟悉某物或某人”。
答案:D
5.This operation has never been ________ in this country.
A.appeared B.raised
C.performed D.behaved
解析:句意:这个国家从未做过这种手术。perform“履行;执行”,perform an operation意为“做手术”。appear“出现;呈现”;raise“举起;提起”;behave“表现”。
答案:C
6.— Michael is one of the top students in our class.
— ________, he cheated in the last exam.
A.On the other hand B.Generally speaking
C.To be honest D.Above all
解析:to be honest“老实说”;generally speaking“一般来讲”;on the other hand“另一方面”;above all“首先;最重要的是”。根据对话的语境,C项为正确答案。
答案:C
7.It's said that consumers are more likely to buy unhealthy food products when they pay by credit card than when they pay ________.
A.in cash B.in advance
C.in total D.in style
解析:句意:据说如果用信用卡而不是现金付款,消费者更容易买到不健康食品。in cash用现金,符合题意。in style“有气派;有风度”。
答案:A
8.With the novels made into movies, the name of Harry Potter has been ________ to a large audience all over the world.
A.familiar B.sensitive
C.serious D.popular
解析:句意:自小说被拍成电影后,哈利·波特的名字为全世界观众所熟悉。familiar“熟悉的”,符合题意。
答案:A
9.The audience love the character Mercutio in the play because he is ________ and often makes a situation seem funny.
A.reliable B.stubborn
C.humorous D.merciful
解析:句意:观众喜欢喜剧中的Mercutio这个人物,因为他很幽默,经常使情形变得滑稽可笑。humorous“幽默的”,符合题意。
答案:C
10.A lot of employees in this company would like to do some ________ work to earn more money.
A.limited B.extra
C.regular D.personal
解析:句意:这个公司的许多员工喜欢做些额外工作以赚取更多的钱。根据句中的to earn more money可知,extra “额外的;外加的”符合题意。limited“有限的”;regular“常规的”; personal“个人的”。
答案:B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Seventeen is my favorite magazine.There are many things to learn from this magazine.Here are the sections I find most helpful: fashion, beauty, health, love life, and your life.These sections aid me in making decisions, because unfortunately I'm very indecisive (犹豫不决的).This magazine tells girls how to deal with problems in their teenage years.
What inspires me most is the stories about the heroism (英雄气概) shown by teenagers.They show me that no matter where you are, you can help others in trouble.I hope to be a hero to many people in the future.Even if I don't get a huge spread of my picture in my favorite magazine, the satisfaction of helping others will be enough.
The freebies (免费赠品) are another reason why I enjoy it.Every month there is a calendar in the magazine that offers free prizes every day.All that is required to win them is to type the keyword in the form on the magazine's website.Winning anything from a pair of underwear to a $1,000 gift card is very easy!
A funny aspect of Seventeen is the “Traumarama”.Readers share their shameful stories with other readers, and we all get a good laugh out of it.It's interesting that the entire world has a chance to read about your humiliation,_which you considered painful before, but now you're in a place where you can laugh at it too.
Seventeen.com is the website that corresponds (与……一致) with the magazine.I visit the site regularly, not only to read more articles, but to play the games.This website has some of the best Internet games out there.
To sum this whole thing up, Seventeen is my favorite magazine because it is inspiring and interesting.After reading this magazine you will be buying new products because of the ads, and changing your style because of the articles.
语篇解读:Seventeen是一本少女杂志,同时也是作者最喜爱的杂志。
1.What's the purpose of the writer?
A.To tell us why she likes Seventeen.
B.To advise us to buy Seventeen.
C.To encourage us to read Seventeen.
D.To advise us to write articles for Seventeen.
解析:写作意图题。本文作者从许多方面向读者介绍了她为什么喜欢杂志Seventeen。
答案:A
2.What encourages the writer most in the magazine is ________.
A.some heroic stories
B.the free prizes every day
C.the shameful stories
D.the games on the website
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知:让作者最受鼓舞的是这本杂志讲述的一些展示青少年英雄主义的故事。
答案:A
3.If you want to get the freebies, you have to ________.
A.call the editors of the magazine
B.fill in the form and send it back
C.send e-mails to the editors of the magazine
D.go online and type the keyword in the form
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知,读者如果想获得免费赠品,需登陆该杂志的网站填写一个表格,故D为正确选项。
答案:D
4.What does the underlined word “humiliation” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Excitement. B.Surprise.
C.Embarrassment. D.Worry.
解析:词义猜测题。根据本段中的Readers share their shameful stories with other readers可知:读者可以将自己认为丢脸的事情写出来与大家分享,因此,本句中的humiliation可替换为embarrassment(羞愧;尴尬)。
答案:C
B
What do you think of 80s pop music? Do the names George Michael, Madonna and Michael Jackson sound familiar? Well, these are just some of the names that were well-known in the music scene of the 80s and early 90s.The 80s pop music scene was an important step to the popularity (普及) of present-day music.A new wave in the music scene was introduced, which made such music styles as punk rock, rap music and the MTV popular.Although it was an end to the old 60s and 70s styles, it was also the beginning of something big.The popularity of music videos meant that artists now replaced their guitar-based music with visual displays.A new wave of artists came on the scene and the entire industry developed quickly.
The most famous 80s pop music video is Michael Jackson's Thriller.Introduced in 1982, few people can forget the video not only because of its never-before-seen images, but also because of the popularity it received.Think too of how 80s pop music changed the lives of people who grew up in the 80s.Ask a young man today to tell you the names of the “New Kids on the Block” and he will start talking about the neighbor kids who just moved in.These are not the answers you might have heard in the 80s.Though today's young men do not recognize how cool 80s pop music was, most people will always remember it for what it was and these are happy memories they will always love.
Some of the 80s pop music legends (传奇人物) include Madonna, U2, AeroSmith and of course the King of Pop Michael Jackson.Let's not forget Prince, Tina Turner, Phil Collins and Motown's Lionel Ritchie.Some of these musicians played music that has stood the test of time.Undoubtedly, the 80s pop music scene will live on for many more years to come.
语篇解读:二十世纪八十年代庞克摇滚乐、说唱音乐和MTV纷纷涌入乐坛。那些在八十年代长大的人对此记忆犹新,他们的生活也深受影响。
5.What is the text mainly about?
A.The characters of 80s pop music.
B.The effects of 80s pop music.
C.80s pop music's steps to popularity.
D.What made 80s pop music popular.
解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了二十世纪八十年代的音乐流行的原因。故选D项。
答案:D
6.80s pop music mainly includes the following styles EXCEPT ________.
A.rap music B.the MTV
C.guitar-based music D.punk rock
解析:细节理解题。从第一段的A new wave in the music scene was introduced, which made such music styles as punk rock, rap music and the MTV popular可知,八十年代出现的新的音乐形式有punk rock, rap music and the MTV。再由artists now replaced their guitar-based music with visual displays可知选C项。
答案:C
7.Michael Jackson's Thriller impressed people so deeply mainly because ________.
A.it was made into a music video
B.he sang it in a special style
C.it changed the lives of people
D.it left people with happy memories
解析:细节理解题。从第二段的Introduced in 1982, few people can forget the video not only because of its never-before-seen images可知,因为MTV的引进,使得这首歌曲深入人心。故选A项。
答案:A
8.The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell readers that ________.
A.80s pop music is now out of date
B.80s pop music has many faults
C.80s pop music is and will remain popular
D.we shouldn't forget the great musicians of the 80s
解析:写作意图题。根据最后一段的Undoubtedly, the 80s pop music scene will live on for many more years to come可知,作者最后一段的写作目的在于告诉读者八十年代的音乐将依旧散发出它的光芒。故选C项。
答案:C
Ⅰ.句型转换
1.Their music and jokes were based loosely on the band called “The Beatles”.
→They ________ their music and jokes loosely on the band ________ ________ called “The Beatles”.
2.As soon as the programme ended, her telephone started ringing.
→__________ __________ the programme __________ __________, her telephone started ringing.
3.The student, as well as his parents, was satisfied with the progress he had made.
→________ ________ his parents ________ ________ the student ________ satisfied with the progress he had made.
4.David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper.
→David was ________ careless ________ ________ the mistakes in his test paper.
5.There was something wrong with my MP5 player, so I had to have it repaired.
→My MP5 player ________ ________ yesterday, so I had to have it repaired.
6.Since the book is familiar to you, you can tell us something about it.
→Since you ________ ________ ________ the book, you can tell us something about it.
答案:1.based; which was 2.The moment; broke up 3.Not only; but also; was 4.too; to find 5.went wrong 6.are familiar with
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.The company provides cheap Internet access.________, it makes shareware freely available.
A.In addition B.In general
C.In return D.In brief
解析:in addition“另外”;in general“总的来说;大体上”;in return“作为回报”;in brief“简言之”,根据语境可知选A。
答案:A
2.My past work experience is closely related to this job, so I am ________ of doing the job well.
A.careless B.confused
C.confident D.complete
解析:句意:我过去的工作经历同这份工作密切相关,因此我有把握做好这份工作。be confident of doing sth.“对做某事有信心”,符合题意。careless“粗心的”;confused“迷惑的;困惑的”;complete“完整的;彻底的”。
答案:C
3.At the meeting Mr Brown made a ________ speech, short but to the point.
A.simple B.brief
C.easy D.dull
解析:句意:布朗先生在会上作了一个简短的演讲,但是言简意赅。由后面的short和to the point(切题)可推知brief“简短的;简要的”符合题意。simple“简单的;容易的”;easy“容易的;不费力的”;dull“枯燥的;沉闷的”。
答案:B
4.Most animals and plants are ________ to large or sudden changes in temperature, so the ocean is a safe and comfortable habitat.
A.peaceful B.sensitive
C.secure D.powerful
解析:peaceful“和平的”;sensitive“敏感的”;secure“安全的”;powerful“强大的”。根据句意,B正确。be sensitive to意思是“对……敏感的”。
答案:B
5.A computer system provides utility (多种用途的) programs to ________ the tasks needed by most users.
A.decrease B.request
C.perform D.earn
解析:句意:电脑系统可以提供多种用户需要的能完成任务的程序。根据句意,C项正确,perform the task“完成任务”。decrease“减少;降低”;request“要求”;earn“赚”,均不能与task搭配。
答案:C
6.The computer system ________ suddenly while I was surfing the Internet.
A.broke down B.broke out
C.broke up D.broke in
解析:考查短语的区别。break down“(机器等)发生故障;出毛病;(人)精神崩溃”;break out“(战争、火灾等)突然爆发”;break up“分开;分解;结束;放假”;break in“插话;闯入”。句意:我在上网时,计算机系统突然出故障了。
答案:A
7.His young wife stays alone in the empty house ________ she were a bird shut up in a birdcage.
A.even though B.as if
C.so that D.even if
解析:句意:他年轻的妻子独自呆在一间空空的房子里,好像一只被关在笼子里的鸟儿。as if“好像”,符合句意。even if/though“即使;纵然”;so that“以便;为了;结果;以致”。
答案:B
8.I can't give my son the leading position.________, he is too young; secondly, I want Mr.Smith to have the job.
A.After all B.First of all
C.Above all D.In all
解析:above all“首先;尤其是;最重要的是”,是从事物的重要性上说的;first of all“首先”,是从事物的排列顺序上说的;in all“总共”;after all“毕竟;终究”。句意:我不能给我儿子这个领导的职位。首先,他还太小;其次,我想让史密斯先生拥有这份工作。
答案:B
8.I can't give my son the leading position.________, he is too young; secondly, I want Mr.Smith to have the job.
A.After all B.First of all
C.Above all D.In all
解析:above all“首先;尤其是;最重要的是”,是从事物的重要性上说的;first of all“首先”,是从事物的排列顺序上说的;in all“总共”;after all“毕竟;终究”。句意:我不能给我儿子这个领导的职位。首先,他还太小;其次,我想让史密斯先生拥有这份工作。
答案:B
9.It is important that your website should look ________, or it will serve no useful purpose and no one will visit it.
A.fierce B.active
C.mobile D.attractive
解析:句意:你的网站应该吸引人。否则会达不到目的,没有人来点击。attractive“吸引人的”,符合题意。
答案:D
10.Stop doing such silly things. Otherwise, you will regret it ________.
A.moreover B.afterwards
C.forwards D.therefore
解析:句意:不要再做那样的傻事了,否则你以后会后悔的。afterwards“然后;后来”,表示时间先后,符合题意。moreover“而且”,表示递进; forwards“向前”; therefore“所以”,表示因果。
答案:B
Ⅲ.完形填空
A group of frogs were jumping happily through the woods.__1__, two of them fell into a hole.All of the other frogs gathered __2__ the hole.They wanted to work out what could be done to __3__ their friends.
When they saw how __4__ the hole was, the frogs agreed that it was hopeless.They told the two frogs in the hole that they should prepare for __5__.Unwilling to accept it, the two frogs began to __6__ with all of their might (力量).And the other frogs __7__ shouting that they should save their energy and __8__, as it wouldn't make any difference.
The two frogs continued __9__ as hard as they could, and after several hours, they were quite tired.__10__, one of the frogs was discouraged.He accepted his fate (命运), lay down __11__ the hole, and died.__12__, the other frog continued trying with every ounce (少量) of __13__ he had.His friends again began yelling to persuade him to accept his fate, stop the __14__ and just die.The tired frog jumped harder and harder and finally jumped so high that he jumped out of the hole.
__15__, the other frogs celebrated his freedom.They gathered around him and asked, “Why did you continue jumping when we told you it was __16__?” Reading their lips, the astonished frog __17__ to them that he was deaf, and that when he __18__ their gestures, he thought they were cheering him on.What he had recognized as encouragement inspired him to try harder and to __19__ in the end.
After reading this story, have you __20__ the importance of encouragement?
语篇解读:一只耳聋的青蛙掉进了洞里,把别的青蛙打击的话语误当成了鼓励,最终通过不懈的努力救了自己。
1.A.Worriedly B.Quickly
C.Interestingly D.Sadly
解析:两只青蛙掉进了一个洞里,对于它们来说,这是一件“伤心的”事,故选D。
答案:D
2.A.in B.around
C.over D.below
解析:那两只青蛙掉进了洞里,别的青蛙应该围在洞边观看。
答案:B
3.A.find B.catch
C.help D.hurt
解析:别的青蛙应该是想办法“帮助”它们的朋友。
答案:C
4.A.wet B.narrow
C.round D.deep
解析:根据the frogs agreed that it was hopeless可知洞很“深”。
答案:D
5A.death B.luck
C.effort D.change
解析:别的青蛙觉得它们没什么希望跳出来,所以让它们做好接受“死亡”的准备。
答案:A
6.A.move B.shout
C.jump D.cry
解析:根据Unwilling to accept it可知那两只青蛙试图“跳”出来。
答案:C
7.A.loved B.continued
C.considered D.stopped
解析:那两只青蛙试图跳出来,而别的青蛙“继续”叫喊,叫它们别白费力气。
答案:B
8.A.give up B.take off
C.break down D.show up
解析:根据as it wouldn't make any difference可知别的青蛙让它们“放弃”。
答案:A
9.A.shouting B.walking
C.shaking D.trying
解析:根据后文可知那两只青蛙坚持了好几个小时,故可知它们继续“努力”跳出来。
答案:D
10.A.Excitedly B.Angrily
C.Finally D.Luckily
解析:根据one of the frogs was discouraged可知“最后”其中一只被挫败了。
答案:C
11.A.in front of B.at the bottom of
C.at the back of D.on the top of
解析:那只青蛙是在洞里,所以它应该是在洞的“底部”躺了下来。
答案:B
12.A.However B.Therefore
C.Also D.So
解析:根据前一句提供的语境和the other frog continued trying可知这里需要一个表示转折的连词。
答案:A
13.A.chance B.courage
C.weight D.energy
解析:那只青蛙在继续努力跳出去,这需要“力量”做支撑。
答案:D
14.A.quarrel B.event
C.pain D.joy
解析:这只青蛙跳了这么久,应该很痛苦了,所以别的青蛙建议它别跳了,结束“痛苦”。
答案:C
15.A.Surprised B.Proud
C.Disappointed D.Tired
解析:那只青蛙最终跳了出来,而别的青蛙都以为它不会成功的,所以它们应当都很“惊讶”。
答案:A
16.A.scary B.impossible
C.boring D.great
解析:根据前文可知那些青蛙告诉这只青蛙它是“不可能”跳出来的。
答案:B
17.A.explained B.sang
C.lied D.wrote
解析:he was deaf等这些话语是那只青蛙跟它们“解释”的内容。
答案:A
18.A.followed B.understood
C.heard D.saw
解析:那只青蛙是个聋子,故它只能通过眼睛来“看”它们的手势。
答案:D
19.A.repeat B.succeed
C.go D.fly
解析:这里是指它误把别人的打击当成了鼓励,促使它更努力,最终“成功”了。
答案:B
20.A.described B.remembered
C.realized D.accepted
解析:这个故事告诉我们,鼓励对于我们是多么的重要。你“认识”到这一点了吗?
答案:C
?Ⅳ.阅读理解
Jenny Lind was born in Stockholm, Sweden, in 1820, the daughter of a teacher of languages.She is said to have been able to repeat a song that she had heard only once at the age of three.At ten years of age she sang children's parts on the Stockholm stage.After turning 12 years of age, her upper notes (高音) lost their sweetness, and for four years she did not do much singing.Her love for music continued and these years were spent on the study of instrumental music and composition.
At the end of this period her voice got its power and purity (纯净) again and for a year and a half she was the star of the Stockholm Opera.Next, she gave a series of concerts and went to Paris for further study, but the French teacher did not appreciate her powers and Jenny returned to her native city.
When she was twenty-three years old, Jenny went to Dresden and when Queen Victoria visited that city the following year, she sang at the festivals held in the Queen's honor.This opened the way to astonishing success in other German cities.In 1847 she went to London and was warmly received.There she sang for the first time in concert.
Jenny Lind traveled to Paris to study with Manuel Garcia, a famous Spanish vocal (声乐)coach, who finally agreed to train her.Her husband, Otto Goldschmidt, was a famous German pianist who trained with Mendelssohn; they married in Boston while on tour in the US.
After her marriage, she appeared on the stage from time to time, usually at concerts given for charities.She was deeply interested in charities and we can easily add to her title (头衔) of singer that of philanthropist.Her later years were spent in London where she died in 1887.Her life and songs are a sweet memory.
语篇解读:珍妮·林德三岁的时候就表现出非凡的音乐天赋,10岁时就登上了斯德哥尔摩的舞台。即使在她青春期变声期间,她仍然坚持着对音乐的喜爱和追求,最终在音乐方面取得了令人惊叹的成就。不仅如此,她还乐于慈善事业,是有名的慈善家。
1.Jenny Lind didn't sing much for four years because ________.
A.she didn't like popular music
B.she liked instrumental music and composition
C.her voice was not at its best
D.she was busy with her studies
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的After turning 12 years of age, her upper notes lost their sweetness, and for four years she did not do much singing.可知,12岁时她的高音失去了甜美,由此可以推断出她之所以四年没有演唱是因为她的嗓音不在最佳状态。
答案:C
2.In order to learn more about music Jenny Lind went to ________.
A.Paris B.Dresden
C.Boston D.London
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的Next, she gave a series of concerts and went to Paris for further study可知,她为了学习更多的音乐知识去了巴黎。
答案:A
3.The underlined word “philanthropist” in the last paragraph refers to a person who ________.
A.gives money and help to people in need
B.makes a large amount of money as a singer
C.becomes happy by performing charities
D.spends much time in singing
解析:词义猜测题。根据该词前面的She was deeply interested in charities可知,珍妮·林德不仅是歌唱家还是“慈善家”。
答案:A
4.The passage is mainly developed by ________.
A.cause and effect B.order in space
C.order in time D.examples
解析:写作手法题。本文主要讲述了珍妮·林德的一生,按照时间顺序展开叙述,故C为正确答案。
答案:C