Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．If you want to book a room in a hotel, you should first go to the (接待) desk.
2．Few buildings in Beichuan County (幸存) the big earthquake on May 12, 2008.
3．Christmas is coming. People are busy (装饰) their houses.
4．Her brother bought her a (贵重的) watch as a birthday present.
5．A new highway between the two cities is being (设计)．
6．There is a beautiful garden over there. Do you know whom it (属于) to?
7．They (选择) that village as the base for the experiment.
8．There are many buildings in Roman (风格) in this city.
答案：1. reception 2. survived 3. decorating 4. valuable 5.designed 6.belongs 7.selected 8. style
Ⅱ.多项选择
1．—What do you think of my article, professor?
—The ________ part is well written, but the latter is just so-so.
A．former B．back
C．earlier D．past
解析：句意：“教授，您觉得我的文章怎么样？”“文章的前半部分很好，但后半部分一般。”former“以前的；从前的”，常与latter搭配使用，表示“前者……后者……”。
答案：A
2．—Congratulations on your being the best player!
—Thanks a lot, but the honor ________ all the people caring about me.
A．listens to B．belongs to
C．prefers to D．gets to
解析：句意：“祝贺你成为最佳选手！”“谢谢，荣誉属于所有关心我的人。”belong to 意为“属于”，符合题意。listen to“听”；prefer to“宁愿”；get to “到达”。
答案：B
3．Poland and Russia, which were still ________ in 1920, have become good trade partners today.
A．in war B．at war
C．at peace D．in peace
解析：at war“处于交战状态”。由句意可知选B。at peace“处于和平中；平静”；in peace“和平地；安详地”。
答案：B
4．Remember not to ________ the dishes from the table before the customers leave.
A．fetch B．remove
C．get D．bring
解析：句意：记住，客人离开之前，不要从桌子上端走碟子。remove“移动；搬开”，remove ... from ...意为“把……从……上移开”，符合题意。fetch“去取”；get“得到”；bring“带来”。
答案：B
5．The woods and the newly-dug river through the campus ________ the beauty of this world-known university.
A．belong to B．add to
C．devote to D．get to
解析：句意：小树林以及在校园中新开挖的小河给这所世界知名大学又增添了美丽景色。add to“增添”，符合题意。
答案：B
6．I have no ________ that he will pass the exam, but I still think there is something about whether he has really got everything ready.
A．doubt B．wonder
C．chance D．point
解析：句意：他能通过考试，我绝不怀疑，但是我仍在想有关他是否已经把一切都准备好的事情。have no doubt“毫无疑问”，符合题意。
答案：A
7.In a second-hand bookshop，Billy came across a book which he thought was certainly a ________ edition.
A．rare B．special
C．secret D．doubtful
解析：句意：在一家二手书店，比利偶然遇到了一本他认为肯定是珍贵版本的书籍。rare“稀少的，珍贵的”，符合题意。
答案：A
8．Some plants can take in carbon dioxide we breathe out and give ________ oxygen to us.
A．in case B．in turn
C．in return D．in addition
解析：句意：某些植物吸进我们呼出的二氧化碳，反过来放出氧气。考查介词短语的区别。in return“以……作为报答”； in turn“轮流”； in case“以防万一”；in addition“另外”。根据句意用 in return。
答案：C
9．It must ________ a secret or the plan will never work.
A．remain B．keep
C．leave D．stay
解析：考查动词词义辨析。keep a secret“保守秘密”，主语是人，如主语是sth.应当用被动；保持一种状态可用remain或stay，意思基本相同，但remain的主语可以是人或物，而stay的主语只能是人。而leave a secret在本句中意思不符，所以应选A。
答案：A
10．Many poor families lost their farms because of storms. So they traveled west to California ________ a better life.
A．in honor of B．in search of
C．in danger of D．in memory of
解析：后句句意：所以许多失去农场的人去加利福尼亚寻求更好的生活。in search of“寻求”，符合题意。
答案：B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
?A
The Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya (弥勒大佛) in sitting posture.The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Min River, Qingyi River, and Dadu River. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage (世界遗产录)．
The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. The Buddha is 71 meters high. The eight-meter-long instep (脚背) is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.
A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit.So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control.After 20 years' begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan.When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeball but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeball, these officials ran away scared. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples (门徒) continued the work. After a total of 90 years' hard work, the project was finally completed.
Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain.The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instruction of experts from UNESCO.
1．What's the main idea of this passage?
A．To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.
B．To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.
C．To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.
D．To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage.
解析：主旨大意题。文章主要说明了乐山大佛的概况，包括它的位置、外观、地位及修筑过程，故选A。
答案：A
2．According to the passage, the Leshan Giant Buddha________.
A．was completed when Hai Tong was alive
B．didn't exist now
C．played a good role in controlling the river
D．has been a World Heritage site for over ten years
解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知乐山大佛被列为世界文化遗产已有十多年了。
答案：D
3．Hai Tong hoped to build the statue to________.
A．make his temple more famous
B．show respect to the water spirit
C．protect the safety of the local people
D．get more people to believe in Buddhism
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知，因这里的水经常给人们带来沉船事故，海通和尚想塑一尊大型佛像以制服水神，保人们平安。
答案：C
4．In this passage, Hai Tong can be best described as________.
A．generous B．cruel
C．easy-going D．long-suffering
解析：推理判断题。海通和尚为塑大佛，20年辛辛苦苦四处化缘，为保全资金不惜自剜其目，最佳描绘他的词应是long-suffering“坚韧的”。
答案：D
B
The Harbin Ice and Snow Festival has been held every year since 1963. It had to stop for a number of years during the Cultural Revolution, but it was restarted in 1985.
Harbin City is one of the sources of ice and snow culture in the world. It is located in Northeast China and receives the cold winter wind from Siberia. The average temperature in summer is 21.2 degrees Celsius and －16.8 degrees Celsius in winter. It can be as cold as －38.1 degrees Celsius in winter.
Officially, the festival starts from January 5th and lasts one month. However, the exhibitions often open earlier and last longer, weather permitting (允许). The ice sculptures range from decorations using modern laser (激光) technology to more traditional ice lanterns. There are Ice Lantern park touring activities held in many parks in the city. Winter activities at the festival include Yabuli Alpine skiing, winter-swimming in the Songhua River and the Ice Lantern Exhibition in Zhaolin Garden.
The Harbin festival is one of the world's four largest Ice and Snow Festivals, along with Japan's Sapporo Snow Festival, Canada's Quebec City Winter Carnival and Norway's Ski Festival.
The 2007 festival had a Canadian theme, in memory of Canadian doctor Norman Bethune. It also won a Guinness Record for the largest snow sculpture: 250 metres long, 28 feet high and using over 13,000 cubic metres of snow. The work consisted of two parts：“Niagara Falls” and “Crossing the Bering Strait”．
语篇解读：哈尔滨的冰雪节闻名于世界，本文对哈尔滨的冰雪节作了简单的介绍。
5．In the text we are told that the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival ________.
A．started in 1963 and ended in 2007
B．is very famous around the world
C．doesn't use people as its theme
D．is only decorated with ice lanterns
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The Harbin festival is one of the world's four largest Ice and Snow Festivals ...”可知哈尔滨的冰雪节在世界上是四大冰雪节之一。故哈尔滨的冰雪节在全世界都是有名的。
答案：B
6．Harbin can hold the Ice and Snow Festival, because ________.
a．it is located in the northeast of China
b．its average temperature in summer is 21.2℃
c．its cold winter wind is from Siberia
d．the temperature in winter can be －38.1℃
A．abd B．abc
C．cbd D．acd
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知哈尔滨位于中国的东北部，受西伯利亚冷风的影响，冬天的平均温度在零下16.8℃，最低温度可以达到零下38.1℃。这些客观条件决定了哈尔滨能举行冰雪节。b的信息虽然在第二段中也提到了，但是这个与举行冰雪节没有任何关系。
答案：D
7．Which of the following activities is NOT an option if you go to Harbin in winter?
A．Going skiing in Yabuli Alpine.
B．Going to the Ice Lantern Exhibition.
C．Going swimming in the Songhua River.
D．Going to see the Bering Strait Sculpture.
解析：细节理解题。文章提到白令海峡是在最后一段，它是作为2007年哈尔滨冰雪节的组成部分而展出的冰雕，并不是所有时候都能看到。
答案：D
8．The text is mainly ________.
A．about the history of the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
B．an introduction to the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
C．about the origin of the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
D．about how to celebrate the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
解析：主旨大意题。文章讲了冰雪节的历史，哈尔滨举行冰雪节的条件，冰雪节装饰材料，哈尔滨冰雪节在世界上的地位以及2007年哈尔滨的冰雪节。故全文对哈尔滨的冰雪节进行了介绍。
答案：B
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．It was his courage rather than his skills most.(strike)
最打动我的不是他的技能而是他的勇气。
答案：that struck me
2． to see if there's something wrong with it.(take)
将它拆开，看看它是否出了什么故障。
答案：Take it apart
3． he will resign next year. (whisper)
有传言说，他明年将辞职。
答案：It is whispered that
4．It is reported that the government will to build tall buildings. (remove)
据报道，为了修建高楼，政府将拆毁这座广场。
答案：have the square removed
5． he should not know about it. (surprise)
他竟然不知道这件事情，让人感到惊讶。
答案：It is surprising that
Ⅱ.多项选择
1．His heart ________ at the thought of losing the game.
A．fell B．sank
C．set D．went
解析：空格处所缺的是谓语动词，因此首先排除D项；fall“倒下；摔倒”；sink“下沉；沉下”，可以用于心理描述。
答案：B
2．Scientists are not sure about the existence of water on Mars. They are considering using man-made satellites to find more ________.
A．evidence B．results
C．examples D．source
解析：句意：科学家还不确定火星上水的存在，他们正在考虑使用人造卫星找到更多的证据。evidence“证据”；result“结果”；example“例子”；source“根源；来源”。
答案：A
3．Firefighters were called when a gas tank ________ in the back yard of a home on Beihai Road.
A．explored B．exploited
C．exploded D．exposed
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：北海路上一住宅的后院里的油罐爆炸了，消防队员被叫来灭火。这四个词词形相似，但意义不同。explore“探索”；exploit“开采”；expose“暴露”。只有explode有“爆炸”之意。
答案：C
4．He works at the ________ post office and married a ________ girl.
A．natural; single B．native; lonely
C．legal; national D．local; local
解析：natural“自然的”；native“本族的”；legal“合法的”；local“当地的”；lonely“孤独的；荒凉的；偏僻的”；single“单一的；单身的”；national“国家的；民族的”。句意：他在当地邮局工作，娶了一位本地姑娘。
答案：D
5．You should ________ the TV set to find out what's wrong with it.
A．pack up B．break down
C．search for D．take apart
解析：此题考查短语辨析。根据to find out what's wrong with it可知，应拆开(take apart)电视机，故选D项。pack up“打包”；break down“坏掉”；search for“寻找”。
答案：D
6．It was ________ that the train arrived on time, for we had been planning for a late arrival.
A．amazing B．frightening
C．boring D．tiring
解析：句意：火车准时到了，让人感到惊讶，因为我们估计会晚点的。amazing“让人感到惊讶”，符合题意。
答案：A
7．There is no point in trying to ________ with her because she will never change her mind.
A．explode B．compete
C．compare D．debate
解析：句意：与她辩论是毫无用处的，因为她不会改变主意。debate with 意为“与……辩论”，符合题意。
答案：D
8．Though the experiment isn't very successful, we think ________ of his work in the field.
A．poorly B．highly
C．ill D．little
解析：句意：尽管这项实验没有成功，但是我们对他在这一领域所做的工作给予了高度评价。think highly of 意为“高度评价”，符合题意。
答案：B
9．Through a series of ________ they found a new way which could work out the chemistry problem.
A．usages B．helps
C．trials D．troops
解析：句意：经过一连串的试验，他们终于找到了解决这道化学题的新方法。trial“试验”，符合题意。
答案：C
10．I'm not getting along quite well with Tom. What is your advice for ________ the misunderstandings between him and me?
A．removing B．moving
C．throwing D．searching
解析：remove意为“消除；除去”。此处指“消除我与汤姆之间的误会”。
答案：A
Ⅲ.完形填空
My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became __1__， I decided to brave the drizzle (毛毛雨) to get my car which was __2__ near my company three streets away.
My friends said that I shouldn't go, __3__ because I was seven months pregnant (有孕的) then. I __4__ them that I'd be very careful. __5__ of them wanted to come with me, but I insisted that she __6__ another friend who needed help with her baby.
I walked out of the hotel and started __7__ my way to the car. At a bus __8__， a passenger got off the bus with an umbrella. __9__ I knew what was happening, he walked right __10__ me and told me he would escort (护送) me to my destination. I kindly __11__ his kindness, but he was very persistent (坚持的)．
During our walk, he told me that a kind stranger died one month ago after saving his daughter. He did not even get his name and all he could do now was __12__ on the kindness. When we got to the car park, he __13__ me the umbrella and soon disappeared from my __14__. I discovered that my eyes were filled with tears.
So __15__ did I pay it forward? I was at home when I __16__ two construction workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the construction site near my house, which was a long __17__. I went out and passed them the __18__. They were surprised by my __19__， and I told them they should take the umbrella and keep it. They probably __20__ why a stranger offered such kindness.
语篇解读：一名陌生的男士护送有七个月身孕的“我”到了停车场并把自己的伞给了“我”，为了将他的这份爱心传递下去，“我”把伞给了两名在雨里行走的建筑工人。
1．A.thinner B．stronger
C．lighter D．slower
解析：根据后文“brave the drizzle”可知此处应该是当雨下得小一点的时候。
答案：C
2．A.standing B．parked
C．waiting D．packed
解析：“我”的车就停在“我”的公司附近，离这有三条街那么远。
答案：B
3．A.generally B．specially
C．entirely D．mainly
解析：朋友不让“我”去，主要是因为“我”有七个月的身孕。generally“一般来说”；specially“尤其地”；entirely“完全地”；mainly“主要地”。
答案：D
4．A.believed B．advised
C．reminded D．promised
解析：我向他们保证“我”会很小心的。believe“相信”；advise“建议”；remind“提醒”；promise“许诺”。
答案：D
5．A.Each B．Neither
C．One D．Every
解析：其中一个朋友要陪“我”去，但是“我”坚持让她和另一个需要照看孩子的朋友待在一起。
答案：C
6．A.stay with B．get along with
C．meet with D．get rid of
解析：见上题解析。stay with“与……待在一起”；get along with“与……相处”；meet with“遇到”；get rid of“摆脱”。
答案：A
7．A.producing B．making
C．building D．ordering
解析：“我”走出了旅店并向车的方向走去。produce“生产”；build“修建”；order“命令”。make one's way to ...“前往……”。
答案：B
8．A.studio B．stop
C．factory D．garage
解析：根据后文“a passenger got off the bus”可知是在一个公交车站。
答案：B
9．A.Before B．When
C．Since D．After
解析：在“我”弄明白发生了什么事情前，这名男子就走到了“我”的旁边。
答案：A
10．A.around B．beside
C．about D．beyond
解析：见上题解析。
答案：B
11．A.understood B．accepted
C．refused D．doubted
解析：根据前文“he would escort me to my destination”可知，“我”好意地拒绝他。
答案：C
12．A.leaving B．taking
C．recording D．passing
解析：他现在能做的就是传递这份爱心。pass on“传递”。
答案：D
13．A.sent B．handed
C．carried D．returned
解析：当到了停车场，他把伞给了“我”，然后就消失在“我”的视野里了。
答案：B
14．A.view B．point
C．scene D．case
解析：见上题解析。
答案：A
15．A.what B．how
C．why D．when
解析：由前文可知，这位男士想传递救了他女儿生命的陌生人的爱心。当爱心传递到“我”这里时，“我”不知道如何将这份爱心继续传递下去。
答案：B
16．A.looked B．taught
C．noticed D．heard
解析：当“我”回到家的时候，“我”注意到两名建筑工人在雨里行走。
答案：C
17．A.sleep B．walk
C．work D．drive
解析：建筑工地离“我”的家有很长的一段路。
答案：B
18．A.key B．hat
C．jacket D．umbrella
解析：根据上文可知，那位男士把自己的伞给了“我”，“我”看到两名建筑工人在雨里行走时，就把伞给了他们。
答案：D
19．A.action B．word
C．activity D．suggestion
解析：当“我”这位陌生人把伞给这两名建筑工人时，他们肯定会因为“我”的举动而吃惊。word“话语”；activity“活动”；suggestion“建议”。
答案：A
20．A.remembered B．wondered
C．imagined D．examined
解析：他们肯定想知道为什么一位陌生人会如此善良。
答案：B
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Xi'an
It was called Chang'an in ancient times. As the cradle (发源地) of Chinese civilization, it has a really long history. The city passed through the Zhou Dynasty, the Han Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty and some other dynasties as the capital city. It enjoys the title of the “four major ancient civilization capitals” with ancient Athens, Cairo and Rome.
Luoyang
It was the capital city of 13 dynasties, and it was listed as the world's largest city six times in history. Luoyang once was the starting point of the Silk Road in eastern countries. It connected Europe and North Africa with Asia.
Kaifeng
As early as the Neolithic Age (新石器时代), our ancestors lived here. Its history can be traced back to the Xia Dynasty, the Shang Dynasty and the Zhou Dynasty. It was the capital city of the Later Jin Dynasty, the Later Han Dynasty, the Later Zhou Dynasty as well as the Northern Song Dynasty. It achieved great prosperity (繁荣) in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Yangzhou
As one of the 24 famous historical and cultural cities listed by the State Council, Yangzhou has a history of about 2，500 years. It reached great prosperity in the Han, Sui, Tang, and Qing Dynasties. It used to be an important business center and a center of transportation.
Chengdu
It is an ancient cultural city, with two miracles in Chinese history. One is that its name has been the same for 2，000 years; the other is that it has always been the capital city of Sichuan region. It's a capital with a glorious history.
语篇解读：本文向我们介绍了中国一些拥有着古老历史的文化名城。
1．What is this passage mainly about?
A．Five of the largest cities with a long history in China.
B．Five famous modern cities with a long history in China.
C．Five of the most beautiful cities with a long history in China.
D．Five famous ancient cultural cities with a long history in China.
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要向我们介绍了中国一些拥有古老历史的文化名城，故选D。
答案：D
2．Which of the following cities is linked to ancient Athens, Cairo and Rome?
A．Xi'an. B．Kaifeng.
C．Luoyang. D．Yangzhou.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段关于西安的介绍It enjoys the title of the “four major civilization capitals” with ancient Athens, Cairo and Rome.可知应选A。
答案：A
3．In the Han, Sui, Tang, and Qing Dynasties, Yangzhou was most probably famous for its ________．
A．history B．culture
C．economy D．beauty
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段关于扬州的介绍It reached great prosperity in the Han, Sui, Tang, and Qing Dynasties. It used to be an important business center and a center of transportation.可推断在那几个朝代，扬州以其经济繁荣而闻名。
答案：C
4．This passage is probably taken from a website on ________．
A．business B．schooling
C．parenting D．traveling
解析：推理判断题。本文主要是关于历史名城的介绍，应该在与旅游有关的网站上能读到这篇文章。
答案：D
