【导与练】2013-2014学年高中英语(人教)必修一:Unit4 Earthquakes 重点词汇+单元测试(3份)

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名称 【导与练】2013-2014学年高中英语(人教)必修一:Unit4 Earthquakes 重点词汇+单元测试(3份)
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更新时间 2013-10-14 21:31:47

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本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
bar n. 条;棒;条状物
damage n.&vt. 损失;损害
frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬→adj. 令人恐惧的frightening→adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的frightened
congratulation n.祝贺; (复数) 贺词→vt. 祝贺congratulate
judge n. 裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决[]
sincerely adv. 真诚地;真挚地
express vt. 表示;表达n. 快车;速递→n. 表达;词语;表情expression
outline n. 要点;大纲;轮廓
headline n.报刊的大字标题[]
cyclist n. 骑自行车的人→vi. 骑自行车cycle
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单元测试(Unit 4)
(时间:120分钟 满分:120分)
选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Have you heard     news The price of     petrol is going up again!
                  
A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/
2.I received his mother’s phone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly     in an accident the day before yesterday.
A.hurt B.injured C.harmed D.wounded
3.—I’m going to take part in the examination next week.
—   (2013瑞安中学高一第一学期期中)
A.Congratulations! B.May you succeed!
C.With pleasure! D.Have a good time.
4.The lifeboat was sent out to     the sailors from the sinking ship.
A.shelter B.rescue C.escape D.trap
5.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer
—In fact, I didn’t like    .(2013嘉兴第一中学第一学期期中)
A.both of them B.either of them
C.none of them D.neither of them
6.Parents make every effort to     their children from any trouble.(2013杭州二中第一学期高一期中)
A.block B.shelter C.recover D.prefer
7.—What made you so    
—Seeing a mouse running towards me.
A.frighten B.frightened
C.frightening D.to frighten
8.Is there any other student     wants to visit Wutai Mountain (2013山东莘县高一上期中预测)
A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
9.Everything returned to normal     nothing had happened.
A.as if B.so that C.because D.for
10.Your report is wonderful.However, it only shows the     of your project.I need some more details.(2013孝感高级中学高一上期中)
A.sight B.headline C.outline D.schedule
11.    what he wore, he must have had a long journey.(2013绍兴一中高一上期中阶段性测试)
A.Judge by B.Judge from
C.Judged from D.Judging from
12.The number of people who     English as a foreign language     more than 750 million.
A.learns;is B.learn;are C.learns;are D.learn;is
13.They don’t need to do extra work this weekend, because this project is almost     now.(2013温州中学高一第一学期期中)
A.in the end B.at an end
C.by the end D.at the end
14.He can’t     his idea clearly, so we can’t draw any conclusion from it.(2013孝感高级中学高一上期中)
A.ignore B.express
C.request D.forecast
15.The sad mother     crying when the reporter asked about her son’s death in the big fire.(2013湖州中学高一上期中) []
A.burst out B.burst into
C.put out D.put up
16.I agree with most of what you said,but I don’t agree with    .
A.everything B.anything
C.something D.nothing
17.—We’ll spend the vacation in Hawaii.Don’t you think it is a wonderful idea
—    I have waited for it for a whole year.Now my dream has come true.
A.I don’t think so. B.No,it isn’t.
C.How wonderful! D.Just so-so.
18.The old man is always     memories of the past.
A.burying in B.buried in
C.to bury in D.been buried in
19.It was October     they finally came back to their hometown.
A.when B.that C.what D.until
20.Mike didn’t notice Alice entering his room.He     a phone call.
A.answered B.has answered
C.was answering D.is answering
答案及剖析:1.C 考查冠词用法。句意:你听说了吗 油价又要上涨了!根据句意,油价上涨这个消息应是特指,所以news前应加定冠词the。而第二个空petrol为不可数名词(物质名词),在本句中表泛指,所以前面不用冠词。
2.B 在意外事故中受伤常用injure。句意:十点钟时我接到他母亲的电话。直到那时我才知道他在前天的一次意外事故中伤得很严重。
3.B 考查情景交际。句意:——下周我要参加考试。——祝你成功!A项意为“祝贺你!”;B项意为“祝你成功!”;C项意为“十分乐意!”;D项意为“玩得开心。”。根据句意可知B项正确。
4.B 考查动词辨析。句意为:派救生艇去救援沉船上的水手。rescue营救;shelter掩蔽;escape逃脱,逃跑;trap使陷入困境。
5.B 句意:——这两款电脑游戏你更喜欢哪一个 ——实际上,两个我都不喜欢。none指三个或三个以上,首先排除;若选A项,意为:两个我不都喜欢,为部分否定;若选D项,意为:两个我都喜欢;与In fact矛盾。故选B项,意为:两个中的任何一个我都不喜欢。
6.B 考查动词辨析。句意:父母们尽一切努力保护他们的孩子免于任何麻烦。shelter...from...保护……免于……;block阻挡,堵塞;recover康复;prefer更喜欢。
7.B 句意:——是什么使你那么害怕 ——看到一只老鼠向我跑过来(,把我吓坏了)。frighten使惊恐;frightened害怕的;frightening令人害怕的。根据句意可知B项正确。
8.B 考查定语从句。句意:有没有想去五台山参观的其他任何学生 先行词是student,定语从句中缺少主语,只能选B。
9.A 考查连词辨析。句意:一切恢复了正常,好像什么也没有发生过。as if好像,符合题意。so that意为“因此;以便”;because和for都表示原因。
10.C 考查名词辨析。句意:你的报告很棒。但是只展示了你的项目的轮廓,我需要更多的细节。sight视线;headline标题,outline轮廓,纲要;schedule日程表,进度表。根据句意可知C项正确。
11.D 句意:从他穿着看,他一定是经过了漫长的旅程。judging from...从……判断,用现在分词形式作状语。
12.D 句意:把英语作为外语来学习的人数超过了7亿5千万。定语从句中的谓语的数由先行词决定,故排除A、C两项;句子的主语是the number of...,故谓语用is。
13.B 句意:他们这个周末不需要加班了,因为这项工程现在快结束了。at an end结束,终结,符合句意。in the end最后,终于;by the end和at the end常和介词of连用,分别意为“到……为止”和“在……的末端/结尾/终点”。
14.B 考查动词辨析。句意:他不能把他的想法表达清楚,所以我们从中得不出任何结论。ignore忽视;express表达;request要求;forecast预报。
15.A 句意:当记者问起她儿子在大火中死亡的事情时,这位伤心的母亲放声大哭。burst out crying=burst into tears放声大哭,符合句意。
16.A 此题从一般语法角度考虑在否定句中要用anything,但本题要仔细考虑语境和前后句之间的逻辑关系。句中but是关键词,它表示后面要用部分否定“但我并非同意所有内容”。不定代词everything与not连用,可表示部分否定。故正确答案为A。
17.C 本题主要考查的是交际用语。从答语“I have waited for it for a whole year.Now my dream has come true.”可以看出“我”很兴奋。所以选C。
18.B 考查bury的用法。be buried in或bury oneself in是固定结构,意为“埋头于,专心于”。
19.A 这里when引导定语从句,如果要用that构成强调句型,October前面要加介词in,强调时间状语。故正确答案为A。
20.C 考查时态。过去进行时表示过去一个动作发生,另一个动作正在进行。过去进行时往往提供一个背景。
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
In 1989 an earthquake of 8.2 magnitude hit America,killing over 30,000 people.A father  21  his wife safely at home and rushed to the  22  where his son was supposed to be, 23  to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.
Seeing this,he remembered the  24  he had made to his son,“No matter what happens,I’ll always be there for you!”Tears began to  25  his eyes.As he looked at the pile of  26  that once was the school,it looked  27 ,but he kept remembering his words to his son.
He began to  28  his attention towards where he had  29  his son to class before.Remembering his son’s  30  had been in the back right corner of the teaching building,he rushed there and started digging  31  the ruins.
He kept digging and digging.Hours later,other  32  parents tried to pull him off  33  had been his son’s classroom,saying,“It’s too late!They’re all dead!”
But the father kept digging for his son.The fire chief  34  and said,“Fires are breaking out.You’re in  35 .Go home.”Hearing this,the American father, 36  very tired now,asked politely,“Are you going to help me ”
He went on  37 .He dug for 8 hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then,in the 38th hour,he heard his son’s  38 .He screamed his son’s name,“ARMAND!” And he heard his son shout back,“Dad !It’s me,Dad!I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that if you were  39  you’d save us.You promised no matter what happened,you’d always be there for me!You did  40 ,Dad!”
21.A.left B.stayed C.reached D.had
22.A.house B.company C.school D.office
23.A.hardly B.mainly
C.surprisingly D.only
24.A.belief B.promise C.decision D.advice
25.A.rise B.cover
C.fill D.suffer
26.A.ruins B.disasters
C.earth D.bricks
27.A.sad B.hopeless
C.needless D.useless
28.A.draw B.pay
C.attract D.direct
29.A.walked B.sent
C.run D.seen
30.A.doorway B.situation
C.classroom D.entrance
31.A.from B.through
C.by D.across
32.A.cold-hearted B.well-meaning
C.good-looking D.hard-working
33.A.who B.when
C.whose D.what
34.A.showed up B.showed off
C.got up D.got off
35.A.frustration B.difficulty
C.danger D.fear
36.A.and B.but
C.if D.though
37.A.lonely B.alone
C.together D.as well
38.A.sound B.voice
C.noise D.shout
39.A.right B.dead
C.alive D.injured
40.A.that B.this
C.one D.it
答案及剖析:21.A leave sb.at home意为“让某人待在家里,把某人安顿在家里”。
22.C 由第三段第一句中的class和第二句中的the teaching building可知,他的儿子在学校。
23.D “only+不定式”表示意想不到的结果。
24.B 由短文倒数第二句中的“You promised no matter...”可知,此处应用promise。
25.C 此处表示“他的双眼充满了眼泪”。
26.A 由第一段最后一句可知,教学楼已成为一片平地。由此可知,曾经的校园已经成为一片废墟。
27.B 由下文的but可知此处表示“似乎没有任何希望了”。
28.D direct one’s attention towards是固定搭配,意为“把注意力转到”。
29.A 此处用“walk”表示“他曾经陪孩子走进教室的地方”。
30.C 他儿子的“教室”位于教学楼后部的右角处。
31.B 既然是要把儿子挖出来,他挖的洞应穿过废墟。介词through表示“(从内部)通过,穿过”。
32.B 别的家长见他这个样子,出于好心要把他拉开。well-meaning的含义是“好心的”。
33.D 此处what=the place which,本句意为“人们试图把他从曾经是他儿子教室的地方拉开”。
34.A 这时消防队的队长“出现”了。show up符合语境。
35.C 由上一句“Fires are breaking out.”可知,这位父亲处于危险之中。
36.D 由这位父亲的问话“你打算帮助我吗 ”可知他不想放弃,因此此处用though表示“尽管”。
37.B 由下文可知只有他一个人在挖,因此此处用alone。
38.B sound“声音”,泛指自然界的所有声音;voice表示“声音,嗓音”;noise表示“噪音”;shout表示“喊叫”。此处表示儿子的“声音”应用voice。
39.C 只要你还“活着”,就一定会来救我们的。
40.D 此处用it指代这位父亲营救儿子,遵守了诺言这件事。
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
( A )
Having lived in California until 1970, my family has felt a number of earthquakes.We have been fortunate, however, to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.
There is a website that lists all California earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present.The site lists the dates and times as well as the magnitude(震级)and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0.There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and, luckily,none is shown in the website.So,my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.
There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget.The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California.As the shaking became stronger I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other.All three of us(my daughter, I and the tree)shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.
The second one was in 1963.Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California.The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel toward the famous landmark.
My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church.As the building started to shake, I quickly headed for the door to go outside.I remember I said a little prayer—something like,“Help me get out of here in time, Dear Heavenly Father”.Minutes later, I was safe outside.
41.The author writes the passage mainly to tell us about    .
A.a new film about an earthquake
B.how to survive an earthquake
C.his three earthquake experiences
D.how to save children in an earthquake
42.The earthquakes the author has experienced    .
A.all caused bodily harm
B.are all recorded in a website
C.all measured more than 6.0
D.all happened in California
43.What does the underlined part “the famous landmark” refer to (  )
A.A church.
B.Disneyland.
C.A building destroyed by an earthquake.
D.The place where the author was born.
44.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the third earthquake (  )
A.It happened in the author’s sixties.
B.The author succeeded in getting outside.
C.When it happened,the author was in a church.
D.The author was too afraid to walk when it happened.
答案及剖析:41.C 作者写作意图题。通读全文可知作者主要是向读者介绍了自己经历的三次地震。
42.D 细节理解题。根据第三段的The first one was in 1955...in California.和第四段第二句以及第五段的My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.可知答案。
43.B 推理判断题。根据Our entire family was visiting Disneyland可知答案。
44.D 细节理解题。根据I quickly headed for the door to go outside可知作者很快就出去了。
( B )
(2013浙江宁海县知恩中学高一第二次阶段性考试)
Today,I will tell you a story about AbdulRahman,a friend of mine,who was the victim of the big name DHL.I am sure that 90% of you have at least heard of it.It is known for being the best company when it comes to shipping.It is thought to be fast,reliable and safe.
AbdulRahman’s brother bought him a mobile phone while he was in the United Kingdom.He wanted to send it to him here in Kuwait (科威特).AbdulRahman specifically asked him to send it through DHL.He trusted the company that much,as most people do.
But in the end,even though the company told him that it would take up to 5 days for the phone to arrive at AbdulRahman’s door,he never received it.And after two weeks of him calling them and hearing the same response “We will investigate the matter,and let you know of our decision by next week.We might pay you back up to 50% of the item’s cost.”
So they are not paying him the full price of the thing they have lost,or as we think,they have stolen.We have reason to think that way,because according to the records,the mobile phone went “missing” while it was in a “sorting facility” of the company.
Last Tuesday,they stopped telling him “We are investigating the matter” and officially said,“We ended the investigation.Your shipment is missing.” We are still waiting to hear their “decision” about whether they will try to make it up to him,by “maybe” paying him up to 50%,and nothing more.
45.We can learn from the passage that DHL    .
A.generally has a good reputation
B.focuses more on speed than safety
C.doesn’t provide international service
D.mainly sells mobile phones overseas
46.Which of the following statements is TRUE (  )
A.AbdulRahman doubted the service of DHL from the very start.
B.It took DHL several weeks to investigate the case.
C.DHL refused to accept AbdulRahman’s complaint.
D.DHL promised to pay the full cost of the item.
47.What does the writer think has happened to the mobile phone (  )
A.It was lost by AbdulRahman’s brother.
B.It was stolen by AbdulRahman’s brother.
C.It was lost before it arrived at DHL.
D.It might have been stolen by people at DHL.
48.What does the writer think of DHL’s response to the case (  )
A.It is quick and in time. B.It is not bad.
C.It is disappointing. D.It is late but satisfying.
49.The passage was mainly written to    .
A.introduce a famous shipping company
B.give advice on sending things abroad
C.show the importance of shipping companies
D.complain about the service of a shipping company
相信很多人都有网购的经历,也可能碰到过被快递甩单或者遗失货物的不幸,文章中作者的朋友AbdulRahman就碰到了DHL快递公司的各种推诿。
答案及剖析:45.A 事实细节题。从第一段中the big name DHL...It is thought to be fast,reliable and safe.知,DHL快递公司大名鼎鼎,选A项。
46.B 正误判断题。从第三段第二句知,DHL公司调查了好几周,所以选B项。
47.D 推理判断题。从第四段...as we think,they have stolen...the mobile phone went “missing” while it was in a “sorting facility” of the company.推知,作者怀疑是DHL公司内部的人偷了手机,选D项。
48.C 推理判断题。从文章最后一段中We are still waiting to hear their “decision” about whether they will try to make it up to him,by “maybe” paying him up to 50%,and nothing more.推知,作者对DHL公司感到非常的失望,所以选C项。
49.D 主旨大意题。从文章知,作者通篇是对DHL遗失手机一事表示不满和抗议,所以答案选D项。
( C )
(2013浙江重点中学高一上期中)
When my father married my mother in 1943,he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not spend it.This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.
When I was married in 1970,my husband who had heard this story,obtained a 1937 crown for me and I have always kept it in my wallet,and I have always had enough for my needs.
A friend recently fell on hard times,partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning.Friends and I have loaned her money,paid her bills,even given her food,tried to teach her budget techniques,and none of them has been a solution.She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression.
Last week she looked pale and unwell,very depressed and hopeless.I then thought about how the crown,a reminder of another care and love,had protected me,so I went to the bank for a $100 dollar bill.I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $100 in the back of her wallet.It turned out that she didn’t have a wallet,so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins.She immediately felt better.“I feel rich,and thank you for being a good friend”,she said,and we were both a bit teary.
The reason for passing this on is not to praise any generosity on my part,but to show the power of “random acts of kindness”.I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I’d never used,and thought,“I’ll give that to my friend.”I opened it,and inside,found $100.
The universe is very just and if your heart is open the reward always comes.
50.The writer’s husband gave her a crown coin when they married because   .
A.it was specially made of pure gold
B.it was a reminder of care and love
C.it was passed down from her parents
D.it was a magic coin which can protect her
51.The writer and her friends did the following to help the friend in trouble except   .
A.paying her bills
B.giving her food
C.teaching her budget techniques
D.working for her
52.Which of the following is true of the writer’s friend (  )
A.Her trouble was partly due to her poor planning.
B.She needed the$100 badly in face of trouble.
C.She refused our loan in spite of difficulty.
D.Her friend’s financial generosity helped her out finally.
53.The writer’s friend immediately felt better after she got the$100 because   .
A.she had a rich and generous friend
B.the $ 100 helped her a lot financially
C.she felt rich from the heart
D.she got what she wanted at last
54.What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text (  )
A.To praise her own generosity.
B.To obtain rewards from others.
C.To celebrate their marriage.
D.To show the real meaning of care and love.
这是一篇记叙文,作者通过自己和朋友一起帮助一个陷入困难的朋友一事,告诉我们有时候关爱才是人生中最重要的,也是值得珍惜的。
答案及剖析:50.B 推理判断题。从文章第一段和第二段推断知,这个皇冠硬币代表着一种关爱,所以答案选B项。
51.D 正误判断题。从第三段第二句可知,没有为她们的朋友工作,所以排除D项。
52.A 事实细节题。从第三段第一句A friend recently fell on hard times,partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning可知她的问题部分出在自己的计划中,所以答案选A项。
53.C 推理判断题。从第四段最后二句She immediately felt better.“I feel rich,and thank you for being a good friend”,she said,and we were both a bit teary.推知,她从内心感到一种富足,所以选C项。
54.D 写作意图题。从倒数第二段第一句The reason for passing this on is not to praise any generosity on my part,but to show the power of “random acts of kindness”.知,作者讲这个故事主要要表达关爱,所以答案选D项。
( D )
If I wanted to,I could come up with a dozen excuses.I was tired after a long day of work,or maybe I was hungry.The simple truth is,when I walked into the living room and my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said.“I love you”,I didn’t know what to say.
For several long seconds all I could do was stand there and stare down at him,waiting for the other shoe to drop.He must need help with his homework was my first thought.Or he’s going to hit me up for an advance on his allowance.Or he’s annoyed his brother—I always knew it would happen someday—and he’s trying to prepare me gently for the news.
Finally I asked,“What do you want ”
He laughed,and started to run from the room.But I called him back.“Hey,what was that all about ” I demanded.[]
“Nothing,” he said,laughing,“My health teacher said we should tell our parents that we love them and see what they say.It’s sort of an experiment.”
The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this “experiment.” And,to be truthful,to find out how the other parents had reacted.
“Basically,most of the fathers had the same reaction you did,” my son’s teacher said.“When I first suggested we try this,I asked the kids what they thought their parents would say.They all laughed.A coupled of them figured their folks would have heart attacks.”
Some parents,I suspect,hated what the teacher had done.After all,a junior-high-school health teacher’s job is to teach children how to eat balanced diets and brush their teeth properly.What does saying “I love you” have to do with that It is,after all,a personal thing between parents and their children.Nobody else’s business.
“The point is,” the teacher explained,“feeling loved is an important part of health.It’s something all human beings require.What I’m trying to tell the kids is that it’s too bad we don’t all express those feelings.Not just parents to children and not just boys to girls.A boy should be able to tell his friends that he loves him.”
The teacher,a middle-aged man,understands how difficult it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.His father never said those things to him,he admits.And he never said them to his father—not even when his father was about to die.
There are a lot of us like that.Men and women,who were raised by parents who loved us but never really said so.It is a common reason for the way many of us behave.
But as an excuse it is starting to wear thin.Our generation has devoted a great deal of attention to getting in touch with our feelings and to speaking out our emotions.We know,or should know,that our children—sons as well as daughters—need more from us than food on the table and clothes in the closet.We know,or should know,that a father’s kiss will fit as comfortably on the cheek of a son as on that of a daughter.
It’s no longer enough for us to say that our fathers were Archie Bunkers (自以为是的蓝领工人) who raised us to be “that way.” We have done too many other things that our fathers never did.Our father didn’t stand in the delivery room,vacuum floors or cook desserts.
If we can adapt to all of those changes,surely we should know what to do when a 12-year-old son looks up and says,“I love you.” I didn’t—at least not at first.It’s not always easy to make the leap from John Wayne to Alan Alda.But when my son came to me that evening for his bedtime kiss—a kiss that seems to be getting briefer every night—I held on to him for an extra second.And just before he pulled away,I said in my deepest,most manly voice,“Hey,I loved you too.”
I don’t know if saying that made either of us healthier,but it did feel pretty good.Maybe next time one of my kids says,“I love you,” it won’t take me a whole day to think of the right answer.
55.Why did the son say “I love you” to his father (  )
A.Because he needed his father to help with his homework.
B.Because he did want his father for more money.
C.Because he was afraid of his teacher’s scolding.
D.Because his teacher wanted to know his father’s reaction.
56.For several seconds,the father was standing there and staring down at his son,waiting for his son to    .
A.continue to speak
B.take off the other shoe for him
C.give him a kiss
D.throw away the other shoe for him
57.According to the passage,which statement below is TRUE (  )
A.The writer at first thought the teacher was ridiculous.
B.Nowadays,not all of us can express our love to our family.
C.Most children believed that their parents had heart attacks.
D.My son kissed me good night because his teacher told him to.
58.It can be inferred from the passage that our fathers    .
A.didn’t do any housework
B.washed the clothes
C.did not work at all
D.cooked meals in the family
59.In this passage,what did the junior-high-school health teacher teach to the children (  )
A.He taught the children how to behave politely to the family members.
B.He taught the children how to express their loves to the family members.
C.He taught the children how to get the useful information with the help of the family members.
D.He taught the children how to notice the reaction from the family members.
60.From the passage,what conclusion can we get (  )
A.Archie Bunkers may not know how to express their loves because they are busy.
B.As a teacher,a health teacher should help the children know the spirit of love.
C.When you love someone,let him or her know.
D.Many parents may not express their loves to the children because there is no need to do that.
这是一篇关于如何表达亲情的文章。由于很多人忙于工作,而忽略了家人和朋友间的亲情和关爱。本文从作者和12岁儿子之间的故事,揭示了一个真理,那就是“爱要敢于表达”。
答案及剖析:55.D 事实细节题。从文章第五段My health teacher said...It’s sort of an experiment推断知,这是老师的一个实验,要观察一下家长的反应。所以选D项。
56.A 推理判断题。从第二段...waiting for the other shoe to drop知,父亲其实是在等着儿子继续讲,而并不是等候真正的鞋子落下,所以应该选A项。
57.B 推理判断题。从全文知,由于各种原因,并不是所有人都会去表达他们对家人和朋友的爱,所以这里选B项。
58.A 事实细节题。从倒数第三段We have done too many other things that our fathers never did...知,我们的父辈们是不做一些所谓的家庭琐事的,所以答案选A项。
59.B 推理判断题。从文章中,我们看出初中的健康老师在教育孩子们如何向家人朋友表达爱和感受爱的力量,所以选B项。
60.C 推理判断题。从全文知,本文主要告诉我们要勇敢表达我们的爱,同时也要时刻去感受爱,所以选C项。
第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。
(2013浙江余姚三中高一月考)
A.Use the Internet carefully
B.Tell the truth
C.Love the animals
D.Be open to new ideas
E.Protect yourself
F.Care for others
61.  
Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam Don’t do that again! That’s not something an honest student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room,don’t tell your parents you have done your homework.
62.  
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost Only working people together can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others,not only yourself.
63.  
Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you’ll discover EarthⅡ some day.Don’t look down on new ideas.Everyone’s ideas are important.You should welcome them,because new ideas make life better for everyone.
64.   []
Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates Don’t let it happen to you.If you have to go home late,you should take care of yourself and let your parents know.
65.  
The Internet can be very useful for your studies.But something on the Internet isn’t good for kids,so try to look at Web pages that are good for children.
答案:61~65 BFDEA
非选择题部分(共40分)
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A big earthquake hit Tangshan, it caused a great loss to our country.Everything went wrongly after the earthquake.Many houses were destroyed.As a result, many people lost their homes. Seventy-five percents of the factories in the city was gone.Besides, two dams and most of the bridges also fell.The railway tracks were now useless.Tens of thousands cows would never give milk again.Millions of chickens were died.Sand now filled the wells instead of water.People were shocking at the terrible disaster.Then, late that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as stronger as the first one shook Tangshan.Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.People began to wonder how long it will last.
答案:A big earthquake hit Tangshan, it caused a great loss to our country.Everything went after the earthquake.Many houses were destroyed.As a result, many people lost their homes. Seventy-five of the factories in the city gone.Besides, two dams and most of the bridges also fell.The railway tracks were now useless.Tens of thousands cows would never give milk again.Millions of chickens
were
died.Sand now filled the wells instead of water.
People were at the terrible disaster.Then, that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as as the first one shook Tangshan.Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.People began to wonder how long it last.
剖析:此处表示并列,因此用and连接前后两个分句。
此处形容词作go的表语。
百分之几:数字+percent。
主语是factories,谓语应用复数形式。[]
tens of thousands of成千上万的。
died此处是谓语,与chickens是主谓关系。
be shocked at...对……感到震惊。
“在……之后/晚些时候”用later。
as...as...用形容词的原级。
此处表示过去的动作。
第二节:书面表达(满分30分)
最近, 关于南京13位爱心妈妈对一个重症弃婴的关爱事迹的报道让我们关注到了一个特殊的群体——爱心妈妈群。请根据以下有关爱心妈妈群的信息用英文写一篇新闻报道。
成立时间 2010年底
群体人数 300多
帮助方式 每人每月定期捐款10元以上为重病的孩子上网发帖求助寻找企业帮助申请救助基金
活动影响 已经救助了15位重病的孩子
你的感想 ……
注意:
1.对所给要点逐一陈述, 不要简单翻译。
2.词数100~120。开头已经写好, 不计入总词数。
3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
参考词汇:救助基金 rescue fund
  Recently the news about 13 mothers in Nanjing who took care of an abandoned baby has drawn our attention to the special group of caring mothers.

One possible version:
Recently the news about 13 mothers in Nanjing who took care of an abandoned baby has drawn our attention to the special group of caring mothers.
It is reported that the group was set up at the end of 2010 which is made up of more than 300 caring mothers now.Every month, they each will donate at least 10 yuan to the group as loving fund.When it comes to a child who is seriously ill, they will try their best to seek help for him either on the Internet or from those kind enterprises.At the same time, they will apply for the rescue fund for those children.Up to now, they have saved fifteen terribly sick children’s lives.
I am deeply moved by these great mothers.If every one can care for others as they do, the world will be sure to become a paradise.
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Ⅰ.重点词汇
earthquake n. 地震
well n. 井
pipe n. 管;导管
burst vi.爆裂;爆发 n.突然破裂;爆发
million n.百万
event n. 事件;大事
nation n. 民族;国家;国民→adj. 国家的;民族的national→ n.国籍nationality
canal n. 运河;水道
steam n. 蒸汽;水汽
dirt n. 污垢;泥土→adj. 脏的dirty
ruin n.废墟;毁灭 vt.毁灭;使破产
suffering n. 苦难;痛苦 → vi. 受苦suffer
extreme adj. 极度的→adv. 非常;极度extremely
injure vt. 损害;伤害→n. 伤害;损害injury→adj.受伤的injured
destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭
brick n. 砖;砖块
dam n. 水坝;堰堤
track n.轨道;足迹;痕迹
useless adj. 无用的;无效的;无益的→adj. 有用的useful
shock vt.& vi.(使)震惊;震动 n.休克;打击;震惊→adj. 震惊的shocked→adj.令人震惊的shocking
rescue n.& vt. 援救;营救
trap vt. 使陷入困境 n.陷阱;困境
electricity n. 电;电流;电学→adj. 用电的,与电有关的,发电的electrical→adj.电子的;电子操纵的electronic
disaster n. 灾难;灾祸
bury vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
mine n. 矿;矿山;矿井→n. 矿工miner
shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
title n.标题;头衔;资格
reporter n.记者→vt. 报告report[]
right away立刻;马上
as if 仿佛;好像
at an end 结束;终结
in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
dig out 掘出;发现
a (great ) number of 许多;大量的
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