高三一轮复习必修一unit2单元测试参考答案
听力1-5 ACBBC 6-10 AAABA 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 CBABB
阅读理解21-23 BDC 24-26 BAC 27-29 DBC 30-34 BCEDG
完形填35-39 ACBDC 40-44 ADBCD 45-49 DACCB
单词拼写
50.plates 51.challenges 52.graduated 53.extra 54.solve 55.fluently 56.behave 57.preferred 58.schedule 59.confused 60.advance 61.attracted 62.responsible 63.debating 64.adult
单句语法填空
65.Obviously 66.(should) discuss 67.in 68.that 69.to send 70.(should) introduce71.make
72.has grown 73.with74.to 75.listening 76.and 77.who/that 78.it 79.Actually
写作 第一节
One possible version:
Good morning, every one. Today I would like to say something about saving food and eating healthily. To save food, we shouldn’t waste any of our food. We should eat up all the food. We shouldn’t order the food more than we can eat while dining out. To eat healthily, we shouldn’t eat junk food but healthy food. It’s good for our health to have a balanced diet. We’d better eat at school or at home if we have time. Let’s work together from now on!
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）。
4. 阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑：
（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
（2）内容的丰富性；
（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
（4）故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
各档次给分范围及要求
第五档（21-25分）
—与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；
—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档（16-20分）
—与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；
—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；
—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档（11-15分）
—与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；
—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档（6-10分）
—与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；
—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；
—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档（1-5分）
—与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；
—语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；
—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0分
—白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。高三一轮复习必修一Unit2单元测试
本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we learn from the conversation
A. John is going to give a speech. B. John won’t come to the meeting.
C. The woman doubts whether John will come.
2. What are the speakers discussing
A. A book by a new author. B. A book they have both read.
C. A book by an author they both know.
3. Which is the woman going to choose next year
A. Extra sport. B. Cooking. C. Art.
4. How is the woman getting along with her piano lessons
A. She is tired of them. B. She is making progress.
C. She wants to give them up.
5. Why did Mr. Green knock the girl down
A. He was driving fast. B. He didn’t see the girl.
C. He was drunk.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. When does the train arrive in Newcastle
A. 13:30, Tuesday. B. 13:30, Monday. C. 11:30, Tuesday.
7. How much does the man have to pay for the ticket
A.￡40 B.￡25 C.￡15
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What kind of animal has been most commonly drawn in the cave
A. The horse. B. The bull. C. The fish.
9. Why was the cave closed in 1963
A. The tourists had drawn pictures on the walls.
B. Some pictures had been destroyed.
C. Few people had visited the cave.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which sport does the woman choose to do
A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.
11. On what day will the woman come for the course
A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
12. What is the price for one lesson
A. ￡5 B. ￡3.75 C. ￡8.75
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How long has the man worked at the hospital
A. For three years. B. For two years. C. For five years.
14. What will the man’s office pay during the course
A. His course fees. B. His living costs. C. His salary.
15. How long does the part-time course last
A. For a whole year. B. For 18 months. C. For two years.
16. Which course does the man choose
A. The full-time course. B. The part-time course.
C. The modular course.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about Camp Alison
A. It is the oldest day camp in the UK.
B. It has been operating for 20 years.
C. It is operated by a company based in Australia.
18. How long did it take Camp Alison to own ten sites in London
A. About 5 years. B. About 6 years. C. About 16 years.
19. Why is it easy for Camp Alison to find sites
A. There are many schools in the London area.
B. Schools aren’t usually open in the summer.
C. It has excellent sports equipment.
20. What sometimes changes a day camp programme
A. A camp inspection. B. The weather.
C. The director’s plans.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共9小题；每小题2.5分，满分22.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Guide to the University
Food
The TWU Dining Hall is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the dining hall, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.
If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.
Relaxation
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.
Health
Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30–minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.
Transportation
The TWU Express is a shuttle(往返班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 am and 3 pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.
21. If you are hungry after 8:00 pm, where can you possibly buy some food in TWU
A. The TWU Dining Hall. B. The Lower Café.
C. The Wellness Center. D. The Writing Center.
22. Where and when can you cook your own food
A. The McMillan Hall, Sunday. B. The Lower Café, Sunday.
C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday. D. The Globe, Friday.
23. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.
A. is open six days a week B. trains students in medical care
C. gives advice on mental health D. offers services free of charge
B
Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.
He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”
One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.
As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows.
The girl said, “Sure, I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch(门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.
24. What did the boy find when he got there
A. Nobody lived in the poor house.
B. No golden windows were in the house.
C. The house was as old as he expected.
D. The house was nearer than he thought.
25. The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought that “_____”.
A. The grass is greener somewhere else B. Love me, love my dog
C. Every dog has its day D. Like father, like son
26. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Father and Son B. A Wonderful Place
C. Golden Windows D. A Boy’s Promise
C
She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last forever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.
The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre museum(卢浮宫博物馆)where it is housed.
“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed the changes but repairing the world’s most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state.
Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you’re not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It’s because direct vision(视觉)is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”
However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France’s King Francis I in 1519.
In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later.
During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.
Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.
27. The underlined part “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa” in the first paragraph means the picture_____.
A. is losing its value
B. will break into pieces
C. is getting more valuable with years passing
D. is being damaged after so many years
28. Experts haven’t any repairs on the Mona Lisa because_____.
A. it is now in a poor chemical state
B. they are afraid improper repairs will do further damage
C. they don’t have the materials Da Vinci used
D. they don’t know yet how to replace the wooden panel
29. Which of the following is true about the picture “the Mona Lisa”
A. It is now in Italy.
B. It was badly damaged.
C. It was once stolen from the museum.
D. It is a picture about an old lady.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
30 Men lie; women lie. Husbands lie, wives lie, and believe it or not, your mother might lie. A recent study showed that 91% of all people lie regularly, and people tell at least 13 major lies a week.
31 “Men are more concerned about how they present themselves in public, the impression they make on people and things like that,” he says. “And they want to make sure that their presentation of self is one that makes them look good. ” Women, on the other hand, are more private people and their relationship tends to be more interpersonal. Women are more easily hurt and they are not as likely to try to cheat like men.”
Psychotherapist Vesta Callender also agrees that men and women do lie differently. “ 32 They plan better,” Callender notes. “They create a history around the lie, and they try to project into the future what might happen if the lie is found out. With a woman, a lie has a beginning, a middle and an end.” Callender believes that men tend to lie for the moment or to get out of a situation. 33 Dr Elmore stresses that while it is true that most people lie from time to time, one should be truthful. “ 34 Everything that is true does not need to be said, but everything said needs to be true,” he says.
A. Men also lie to each other.
B. Everyone lies from time to time.
C. Professor Robert Newby believes that men are more likely to tell lies than women.
D. Men think less about how the lie can be found out.
E. Women are much more careful in their lies.
F. He lies about almost everything, even when he doesn’t have to.
G. Being truthful is a must when people are dealing with others.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Learn and Earn
Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just after graduation. They both worked very hard. After several years, the boss 35 Jackie sales manager but Charlie remained a salesman. One day Charlie could not put it any more. He 36 his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not 37 hard-working employees, but only raised those who tried to please him. He thought that it was really 38 .
The boss knew that Charlie had spared no 39 for the company all these years, but in order to help Charlie to realize the 40 between him and Jackie, the boss asked Charlie to do the following. “Go and 41 if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market.” Charlie went, returned and 42 said, “Yes.” The boss asked, “How much per kilogram ” Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to 43 , “$ 12 per kg.”
The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the 44 question. Jackie went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling watermelons. $ 12 per kg, $ 100 for 10 kg. He has a 45 of 340 melons. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 15 kg, 46 from the South two days ago. They are fresh, red, and of good 47 .”
Charlie was 48 and he realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He decided not to 49 but to learn from Jackie.
My dear friends, you know, a more successful person is more observant, thinks more and understands in depth. For the same matter, he sees several years ahead, while you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, so how could you win
Think: how far have you seen ahead in your life How thoughtful are you
35. A. made B. ordered C. demanded D. kept
36. A. turned in B. turned out C. handed in D. handed out
37. A. enjoy B. value C. repay D. meet
38. A. careless B. selfless C. unusual D. unfair
39. A. rest B. trouble C. effort D. effect
40. A. difference B. relationship C. competition D. distance
41. A. pick out B. carry out C. look out D. find out
42. A. still B. only C. even D. again
43. A. offer B. remind C. answer D. repeat
44. A. difficult B. familiar C. simple D. same
45. A. number B. lot C. few D. total
46. A. bought B. come C. taken D. heard
47. A. value B. condition C. quality D. shape
48. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. struck D. moved
49. A. stay B. leave C. work D. stop
第二节 基础知识检测(共30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分)
I.单词拼写
50.He was _______________(欣赏) the picture by the French artist when the police rushed in.
51.It was said to be_______________(极其) difficult to graduate from there without hard work.
52.We need every _______________(细节) of the event to report to the leader.
53.They _______________(租) a car to travel after they got married.
54.The official said that he didn’t feel like_______________(评价) on the decision.
55.He _______________(认出) the girl immediately though she had changed quite a lot.
56.The guide _______________(安排) us to visit the zoo first the minute we arrived.
57.Have you _______________(申请) for the job as a secretary in his company
58.The _______________(士兵) were doing all the best to rescue more people from the earthquake..
59.What a_______________(独特的) child he is!
60.The road was so_______________(狭窄) that our car could hardly get through.
61.I have never met an _______________(建筑师) until he was introduced to me.
62.I could hear him_______________（打字）very fast in the room when I came in.
63.The expert said there was something wrong with the _______________(经济) in that country.
64.The new king’s first _______________(正式的) appearance in public attracted a lot of attention.
II.单句语法填空（根据所给句子在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。）
65.To our _______________ (amaze), the man was wearing a funny hat when he appeared.
66.You shouldn’t spend a whole day_______________(sit) here doing nothing.
67.The man requested that he _______________(give) a chance at least for once.
68.The city, in _______________he was born, has changed completely since he left.
69.They went_______________(hike) after their summer holiday began.
70.Your opinion is quite different _______________ your parents.
71.The_______________(arrange) made by the secretary was quite satisfying.
72.We were looking forward _______________ meeting Mr. Black when he came to China.
73.He made_______________ the story to cheat money from the old man .
74.Nothing seemed matter to him apart _______________ his job.
75.The longest bridge _______________ we have ever seen is located in that province.
76.His left arm was broken, but other _______________ that he was all right.
77.He is a hardworking boy _______________ worked out the problem.
78.Can you tell me the reason _______________ he was late this morning
79.He talked about the teachers and the school _______________he visited last year.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是一名高中生，即将参加学校举办的主题为“拒绝浪费食物，营养健康饮食”的英语演讲比赛。请以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”为题，写一篇80 词左右的英语演讲稿。
文章开头已给出，不计入总数。
Good morning, every one. Today I would like to say something about saving food and eating healthily.______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A long time ago，there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He climbed to the top，ate the apples，sleep under the tree...He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
Time went by...The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day.
One day，the boy came back to the tree，looking quite sad．“Come and play with me，”the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid. I don’t play around trees anymore.” The boy replied，“I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry，but I don’t have money...but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money.” The boy was so excited. He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after that. The tree was sad.
One day，the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me！” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house. Can you help me？” “Sorry，but I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches(树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was lonely and sad again.
One hot summer day，the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me！” the tree said. “I am sad and getting tired．I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat？” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy．” So the boy cut the tree trunk(树干) to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
Finally，the boy returned after he left for so many years.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
This is a story of everyone. The tree is actually our parents.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
