Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）同步练习（含答案） 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语九年

Unit 10 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）测试卷
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it
The answer is, “Yes!” As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Sometimes, we can communicate things even without a single word. For example, shrug our shoulders (耸肩), and, without a word, we’ve just said “I don’t know”.
Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true, inner feelings. Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact (接触). They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation.
In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. Body language is important in our personal lives, too. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward into the conversation, for example, means you are interested in what is being said. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak.
Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages are delivered (递送) through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate (精准的) than the words we use.
So it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships.
1. According to Para 1, in English classes, people do all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A. studying grammar B. learning new words
C. improving listening skills D. practicing using body language
2. According to the passage, which picture means “I don’t know.”
A. B. C. D.
3. According to the passage, people who are lying may ________.
A. lean forward B. make eye contact
C. raise their shoulders D. shrug their shoulders
4. According to the author, body language can help us ________.
①get a job ②lie without anyone knowing
③prevent misunderstandings ④improve our English reading skills
A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ②③
5. By writing this passage, the writer mainly wanted to ________.
A. teach readers to understand body language
B. tell readers it is important to learn body language
C. show readers how to find out if someone is lying
D. help readers improve their English reading and listening skills
Ⅱ. 书面表达
假如你是李晨，你的美国笔友Linda打算来中国度假。请你根据下面所给的要点提示给她写一封不少于80词的电子邮件，简单介绍一下中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。
要点：①赴宴要准时，见面要微笑、握手；
②每次不要吃太多；
③当你吃饱了，对主人的劝菜应礼貌回绝；
④告辞时，要对主人表示感谢。
要求：①内容包括所有提示要点，但不要逐字翻译；
②开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to my country for vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China, __________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
[语篇解读]本文讲的是肢体语言的重要性。
1. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills.”可知，英语课上我们做的事情中不包含“练习使用肢体语言”，故答案为D。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的For example, shrug our shoulders, and, without a word, we’ve just said “I don’t know”.可知，耸肩、不说话就意味着“我不知道”，对应的图片是C。
3. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact. They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation. ”可知，说谎的人和别人交流时会转过脸或者抬高肩膀，故答案为C。
4. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships. ”可知，通过使用肢体语言，我们可以避免被误解，很容易找到工作以及拥有长久的友谊，故答案为A。
5. B 推理判断题。本文的写作意图是告诉读者学习肢体语言是很重要的，故答案为B。
Ⅱ. 书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Linda,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to my country for vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China, if you’re invited to dinner, you’re supposed to be on time and shake hands with the host with a smile. While eating, you should not eat too much at a time. It’s good manners to chew with your mouth closed and use a napkin to wipe your mouth sometimes. When you are full but the host still asks you to help yourself to some more food, you should say, “Thank you. It’s delicious, but I’m full.” It’s polite to say thanks while leaving.
Have a good trip!
Yours,
Li Chen