人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 词汇课件(20张ppt)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 词汇课件(20张ppt)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-14 18:18:45

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(共20张PPT)
Unit3
Words and Expressions讲解
Teaching Objectives
01
02
Ss master the prounciation of the new words.
Ss master the usages of key words, phrases and expressions.
英译汉
soccer
stadium
boxing
badminton
marathon
event
ski
host
gym
足球,足球运动
体育场,运动场
拳击运动
羽毛球运动
马拉松赛跑
比赛项目,大事
滑雪的/滑雪
主持,主办/主人,东道主
健身房,体育馆

汉译英
使出汗,出汗
运动员,运动健儿
高手,主人/精通
荣誉,尊敬
奖章,勋章
冠军,优胜者
受伤,伤害
队长,船长,机长
力量,体力
失败,失败的人
sweat
athlete
master
glory
medal
champion
injury
captain
strength
failure
汉译英
竞争,对抗
一百万
作弊,欺骗/骗子
观众,听众
积极的,正面的
苗条的,单薄的
规定饮食/节食
慢跑
压力,重音/强调
错误,差错
compete
million
cheat
audience
positive
silm
diet
jog
stress
error
核心短语1.come along
2.track and field
3.work out
4.make it
5.set an example
6.fall apart
7.lose heart
8.give up
9.make sense
10.pretend to do sth
1.跟随,到达
2.田径
3.计算出,锻炼
4.获得成功,准时到达
5.树立榜样
6.破碎,破碎
7.丧失信心
8.放弃,投降
9.有道理,合乎情理
10.假装做某事
核心短语
11.即使,尽管
12.有作用或影响
13.而不是
14.停止做;剪下
15.有时,偶尔
16.与...比较
11.even though/if
12.make a difference
13.rather than
14.cut...out
15.now and then
pare...with/to
词性转换
fit
competitive
determine
determined
strength
strongly
strengthen
positively
competition
competitor
stressed
stressful
honoured
injured
injury
failure
1.come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快;(和某人)一起去
Would you like to come along
你愿意一起去吗?
含有come的其他常用短语
come about 发生(常用How did it come about )
come across 偶遇
come out 出现;(花)开放;出版
come true 实现
come up 走近;长出地面;(太阳或月亮)升起;被提到
come up with 想出;提出;拿出
牛刀小试1.When I ______________ a good article in the newspaper, I often want to cut and keep it.
2.The famous writer's new book My New Life will ________________ next month.
3.One of the teachers _________ and started talking to me.
4.We watched the sun _______________.
5.___________________ or we'll be late.
6.I hope that you can ____________ a better idea than this.
come across
come out
Come along
came up
come up with
come up
Come and work out at a gym!
来健身房锻炼吧!
含有out的其他常用短语
break out 爆发;突然发生
give out 停止运转;用尽;分发;宣布
leave out 不包括;遗漏
run out 用完;耗尽
point out 指出
look out 当心
2.work out 锻炼;计算出(答案、数量、价格等);解决;设法弄懂
1.He was only a child when the war ______________.
2.There are people ____________ leaflets at the gate of our school.3.Her name is ____________ of the membership list.
4.His money soon______________.
5.The teacher __________ his mistake without hesitation.
6.______________! The boys are setting off fireworks in the street.
7.Mary ____________ every day to keep fit.
broke out
giving out
left out
ran out
pointed out
Look out
works out
When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested.
当中国队为2015年世界杯比赛做准备时,她的决心受到了考验。
联想词
①determine vt.决定;确定;查明
[近] decide vi.& vt.决定
determine on/upon (doing) sth 决定(做)某事
determine to do sth决心做某事
②determined adj.坚定的;有决心的
be determined to do sth决心做某事
3.determination n.决心;决定
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。① It was his courage and ______________(determine) that made him face the challenge bravely.② I left the shop, and______________ (determine) never to set foot in it again. ③ She gave him a bright, ____________(determine)smile which seemed a little unnatural.④ She determined_____________ (become)a doctor and her efforts paid off.
determination
determined
determined
to become
One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
最优秀的球员中有一人受伤了,而球队队长也因心脏问题被迫离队。
联想词
①injured adj.受伤的;委屈的
be seriously/slightly injured 受重伤/轻伤
the injured受伤的人;伤员
②injury n.(身体上的)伤;损伤;(情感上的)伤害
a head/leg/knee injury 头部/腿部/膝盖受伤
4.injure vi.使受伤;损害;伤害 ·····
易混辨析injure, wound, hurt与harm的用法区别
① injure指人在意外事故中受到的伤害,也可指名誉、自尊等的损害,更多地指人的某个部位的损伤。
② wound指利器或子弹对肉体造成的伤害,是出血的、严重的伤,特指在战场上受伤。
③ hurt指一般的肉体伤害,也指精神上或感情上的伤害。此外hurt也可用作不及物动词,意为“疼痛”。
④ harm特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等,并使其遭受痛苦、损害或某种不幸。
用injure, wound,hurt 或 harm的正确形式填空。① Luckily no one got_____________________ in the battle.② You really___________ me when you said I was selfish. ③ In the traffic accident ten were killed and eight were_____________. ④ Don't______________ your eyes by reading in poor light.
wounded/injured
hurt
injured
hurt/harm
Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up.
输掉比赛教会他要更加努力训练,永不放弃。
含有give的其他常用短语
give away 赠送;分发;丧失(优势);泄露
give in 屈服(+to);让步;交上
give off 释放出(气味、热、光、声音等)
give out 用完;耗尽;(人)体力不支;(机器)失灵;释放出(光、热);分发
5.give up 放弃;投降
1.And here are some ideas to help people to _______________ smoking.
2.He was ________ his collection ________ for free.
3.He reluctantly ______________ to the pressure.
4.The flower _____________a fragrant perfume.
5.The fuel ___________.
give up
giving
away
gave in
gave off
gave out
练习一、根据所给汉语提示填空1.You can also make a difference if you have a strong will and never _______________ (放弃).
2.Beethoven thought about _______________ (放弃), but in the end he continued to write music. 3.Even if you lose the match, you shouldn’t _ __________ (丧失信心). 4.乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于从失败中学习。Jordan says that the secret _____________ his success is _______________ his ________.5.Although their house lay in ruins in the earthquake, the family never ____________________(丧失信心).
give up
lose heart
to learning
from
failures
lost heart
giving up