人教版（2019）选择性必修第一Unit 5 Working the Land Words and expressions(2) 单词课件（37张ppt)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第一Unit 5 Working the Land Words and expressions(2) 单词课件（37张ppt) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 11.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-14 18:20:46 | ||
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(共37张PPT)
Unit5 Working the Land
Words and Expressions(2)
-Lucia
bomb[b m]n v. 炸弹;. 轰炸；对……投炸弹
tunnel[ t nl]n. 地下通道；地道；隧道
extension[ ks t n n]
n. 扩建部分；扩大；电话分机
chemical[ k m k l]adj
n. . 与化学有关的；化学的;. 化学制品；化学品
wheat[wi t]n. 小麦；小麦籽
shortage n．不足；缺少；短缺
a shortage of... ……的短缺；缺乏……
a water/food/housing shortage
水资源/食物/住房的短缺
create/cause a shortage 造成短缺
lead to/result in a shortage 导致不足
The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage.
They had to stop production owing to a shortage ________ staff.
As a shortage ________ gas became more and more serious, his car had to stop in the garage.
of
of
tackle vt.解决(难题)；应付(局面)；处理
The first reason to tackle these problems is to save children's lives.
I have found a new way ________ (tackle) the problem.
It's time ________ (tackle) my homework.
to tackle
to tackle
boost vt.使增长；使兴旺 n．增长；提高；激励
boost exports/profits 增加出口/提高利润
boost sb.'s confidence/morale
增强某人的信心/士气
a boost in car sales 汽车销售额的增长
The movie helped boost her screen career.
The advertising campaign is intended ________ (boost) the company's sales.
The government took measures ________ (boost) economic growth.
to boost
to boost
characteristic n．特征；特点；品质
adj.典型的；独特的
character n. 品质，性格；特点，特征；(人物)角色
be characteristic of...
具有……的特征，为……所特有
characterise sb./sth. as sth.
把某人/物的特点描述成某事物
It is characteristic of him to put off his plan.
Such bluntness (迟钝) is characteristic ________ him.
What _______________ (characteristic) distinguish the Americans ________ the Canadians
of
characteristics
from
intense adj.热切的；十分强烈的；激烈的
intensely adv.强烈地；激烈地
an intense look 热切的神情
intense heat/cold/pain 酷热/严寒/剧痛
the intense blue of her eyes 她眼睛的深蓝色
It was a period of intense ________ (act).
The fast-food business is ________ (intense) competitive.
activity
intensely
leisure n．闲暇；休闲；空闲
leisure activities/interests/pursuits
业余活动/爱好/嗜好
at leisure 闲散；悠闲；不慌不忙；从容
leisure center 业余活动中心
These days we have more money and more leisure to enjoy it.
Spend the afternoon ________ leisure in the town centre.
I'll take the report home and read it ________ my leisure.
at
at
nutritional adj.营养(物)的 nutrition n．营养；滋养
the nutritional value of milk 牛奶的营养价值
the nutritional requirements of babies
婴儿的营养需求
adequate nutrition 充足的营养
This food provides all the nutrition your body needs.
Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customized ________ (nutrition) content, like vitamins.
Can you introduce a book on ________ (nutritional) to me I need some knowledge about it.
nutritional
nutrition
flavour n．味道；特点；特色
vt.给(食物或饮料)调味；加味于
flavour sth. with sth.用……给……调味
Soft drinks are the major source of caffeine for most children and even some adults. Recently, caffeine has found its way into orange，apple，and other flavored drinks.
The store sells 10 different ________ (flavour) of ice cream.
The furniture has ________ European flavour.
flavours
an
fertilizer[ f t la z ]n. 肥料
alternative n．可供选择的事物
adj.(仅用于名词前)可供替代的；非传统的
n alternative to...是……的替代物(to是介词)
alternative energy 可替代能源
alternative ways/approaches/methods
其他的方法
alternative suggestions
可供选择的建议
There is an alternative that should be welcome to all.
You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two ________ (alternative).
There must be an alternative ________ people sleeping on the streets.
alternatives
to
grocery[ gr s ri]n. 食品杂货店；[pl. ]食品杂货
instance[ nst ns]n. 例子；实例；事例
for instance[f r nst ns]例如；比如
depth n．向下(或向里)的距离；深(度)
at the depth of 在……的深度
to/at a depth of sth. 深达……
in depth 全面地；深入地；详细地
I haven't read the report in depth yet.
In this experiment the brave person had spent 130 days in a cave, 30 feet ________ depth.
It is not ________ (long) of life, but depth of life.
in
length
alleviate vt.减轻；缓解
alleviate sth. 减轻/缓解……
alleviate the pain 减轻疼痛
alleviate suffering 减轻痛苦
Nowadays, a great deal can be done to alleviate back pain.
They alleviated the ________ (bore) of ________ (wait) by ________ (sing) songs.
We must take some measures to ________ (alleviation) unemployment.
boredom
waiting
singing
alleviate
poverty[ p v ti]n. 贫穷；贫困
organic[ g n k]adj. 有机的；不使用化肥的；有机物的
pesticide[ p st sa d]n. 杀虫剂；除害药物
bacterium[b k t r m]n. 细菌
in turn[ n t n]相应地；转而；依次；轮流
widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的；广泛的
a widespread hobby 一种广泛的爱好
deep and widespread concern
深切而广泛的关注
widespread support 普遍支持
widespread damage 大范围的破坏
The project on organic farming has received widespread public support.
The mobile phone become _____________________ (越来越普遍).
Fear ____________________________ (很快传遍全村).
more and more widespread
spread quickly through the village
digest vt. & vi.消化 vt.领会；领悟 n．摘要；
digestive adj.消化的 degestion n．消化；消化能力
digest ill 难消化
digest well/easily 易消化
read a digest 阅读一份摘要
a monthly news digest 每月新闻摘要
Reader's Digest 《读者文摘》
Have you ________ (digestive) the report yet
The patient needs some foods which aid ________ (digest).
digested
digestion
essential adj.完全必要的；极其重要的 instance
be essential to/for sth.
对某物来说极其重要
an essential part/component of sth.
某事物必不可少的一部分/组成部分
It is essential (for sb.) to do sth.
做某事(对某人来说)是完全有必要的。
Experience is essential for this job.
Exercise is essential ________ health.
It is essential ________ us ________ (learn) English.
for
for
to learn
mineral[ m n r l]n. 矿物；矿物质
root n．根；根茎；根部；根源 rooted adj.根源在于
dig out the roots of 挖掉……的根
have one's root in 根植于
take root 扎根
tree roots 树根
thave one's roots in 起源于
be/lie at the root of 起因于
We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.
Jazz has ________ (it) roots ________ African music.
The team's success was ________ (root) ________ hard work.
its
in
rooted
in
entirely adv.全部地；完整地；完全地
entire adj.全部的；整个的；完全的
entirely different 完全不同
an entirely new approach 全新的方法
entirely agree with sb. 完全同意某人
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving entirely on discarded food.
We spent the ________ (entirely) day ________ the beach.
I ________ (entire) agree ________ you.
entire
on
entirely
with
aspect n．方面；层面；外观；样子
an important aspect 重要方面
in this/that aspect 在这/那方面
in every aspect(of...)/in all aspects (of...)
在(……的)各个方面
from every aspect 从各个方面
Technology affects our lives ________ every aspect.
We should look at every aspect ________ the problem, not only one aspect ________ it.
in
of
of
Vietnam[ vj t nɑ m]越南（国家名）
LEDabbr.（light-wmitting diode)发光二极管
DDT n. 滴滴涕（旧时尤用作农业杀虫剂）
Unit5 Working the Land
Words and Expressions(2)
-Lucia
bomb[b m]n v. 炸弹;. 轰炸；对……投炸弹
tunnel[ t nl]n. 地下通道；地道；隧道
extension[ ks t n n]
n. 扩建部分；扩大；电话分机
chemical[ k m k l]adj
n. . 与化学有关的；化学的;. 化学制品；化学品
wheat[wi t]n. 小麦；小麦籽
shortage n．不足；缺少；短缺
a shortage of... ……的短缺；缺乏……
a water/food/housing shortage
水资源/食物/住房的短缺
create/cause a shortage 造成短缺
lead to/result in a shortage 导致不足
The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage.
They had to stop production owing to a shortage ________ staff.
As a shortage ________ gas became more and more serious, his car had to stop in the garage.
of
of
tackle vt.解决(难题)；应付(局面)；处理
The first reason to tackle these problems is to save children's lives.
I have found a new way ________ (tackle) the problem.
It's time ________ (tackle) my homework.
to tackle
to tackle
boost vt.使增长；使兴旺 n．增长；提高；激励
boost exports/profits 增加出口/提高利润
boost sb.'s confidence/morale
增强某人的信心/士气
a boost in car sales 汽车销售额的增长
The movie helped boost her screen career.
The advertising campaign is intended ________ (boost) the company's sales.
The government took measures ________ (boost) economic growth.
to boost
to boost
characteristic n．特征；特点；品质
adj.典型的；独特的
character n. 品质，性格；特点，特征；(人物)角色
be characteristic of...
具有……的特征，为……所特有
characterise sb./sth. as sth.
把某人/物的特点描述成某事物
It is characteristic of him to put off his plan.
Such bluntness (迟钝) is characteristic ________ him.
What _______________ (characteristic) distinguish the Americans ________ the Canadians
of
characteristics
from
intense adj.热切的；十分强烈的；激烈的
intensely adv.强烈地；激烈地
an intense look 热切的神情
intense heat/cold/pain 酷热/严寒/剧痛
the intense blue of her eyes 她眼睛的深蓝色
It was a period of intense ________ (act).
The fast-food business is ________ (intense) competitive.
activity
intensely
leisure n．闲暇；休闲；空闲
leisure activities/interests/pursuits
业余活动/爱好/嗜好
at leisure 闲散；悠闲；不慌不忙；从容
leisure center 业余活动中心
These days we have more money and more leisure to enjoy it.
Spend the afternoon ________ leisure in the town centre.
I'll take the report home and read it ________ my leisure.
at
at
nutritional adj.营养(物)的 nutrition n．营养；滋养
the nutritional value of milk 牛奶的营养价值
the nutritional requirements of babies
婴儿的营养需求
adequate nutrition 充足的营养
This food provides all the nutrition your body needs.
Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customized ________ (nutrition) content, like vitamins.
Can you introduce a book on ________ (nutritional) to me I need some knowledge about it.
nutritional
nutrition
flavour n．味道；特点；特色
vt.给(食物或饮料)调味；加味于
flavour sth. with sth.用……给……调味
Soft drinks are the major source of caffeine for most children and even some adults. Recently, caffeine has found its way into orange，apple，and other flavored drinks.
The store sells 10 different ________ (flavour) of ice cream.
The furniture has ________ European flavour.
flavours
an
fertilizer[ f t la z ]n. 肥料
alternative n．可供选择的事物
adj.(仅用于名词前)可供替代的；非传统的
n alternative to...是……的替代物(to是介词)
alternative energy 可替代能源
alternative ways/approaches/methods
其他的方法
alternative suggestions
可供选择的建议
There is an alternative that should be welcome to all.
You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two ________ (alternative).
There must be an alternative ________ people sleeping on the streets.
alternatives
to
grocery[ gr s ri]n. 食品杂货店；[pl. ]食品杂货
instance[ nst ns]n. 例子；实例；事例
for instance[f r nst ns]例如；比如
depth n．向下(或向里)的距离；深(度)
at the depth of 在……的深度
to/at a depth of sth. 深达……
in depth 全面地；深入地；详细地
I haven't read the report in depth yet.
In this experiment the brave person had spent 130 days in a cave, 30 feet ________ depth.
It is not ________ (long) of life, but depth of life.
in
length
alleviate vt.减轻；缓解
alleviate sth. 减轻/缓解……
alleviate the pain 减轻疼痛
alleviate suffering 减轻痛苦
Nowadays, a great deal can be done to alleviate back pain.
They alleviated the ________ (bore) of ________ (wait) by ________ (sing) songs.
We must take some measures to ________ (alleviation) unemployment.
boredom
waiting
singing
alleviate
poverty[ p v ti]n. 贫穷；贫困
organic[ g n k]adj. 有机的；不使用化肥的；有机物的
pesticide[ p st sa d]n. 杀虫剂；除害药物
bacterium[b k t r m]n. 细菌
in turn[ n t n]相应地；转而；依次；轮流
widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的；广泛的
a widespread hobby 一种广泛的爱好
deep and widespread concern
深切而广泛的关注
widespread support 普遍支持
widespread damage 大范围的破坏
The project on organic farming has received widespread public support.
The mobile phone become _____________________ (越来越普遍).
Fear ____________________________ (很快传遍全村).
more and more widespread
spread quickly through the village
digest vt. & vi.消化 vt.领会；领悟 n．摘要；
digestive adj.消化的 degestion n．消化；消化能力
digest ill 难消化
digest well/easily 易消化
read a digest 阅读一份摘要
a monthly news digest 每月新闻摘要
Reader's Digest 《读者文摘》
Have you ________ (digestive) the report yet
The patient needs some foods which aid ________ (digest).
digested
digestion
essential adj.完全必要的；极其重要的 instance
be essential to/for sth.
对某物来说极其重要
an essential part/component of sth.
某事物必不可少的一部分/组成部分
It is essential (for sb.) to do sth.
做某事(对某人来说)是完全有必要的。
Experience is essential for this job.
Exercise is essential ________ health.
It is essential ________ us ________ (learn) English.
for
for
to learn
mineral[ m n r l]n. 矿物；矿物质
root n．根；根茎；根部；根源 rooted adj.根源在于
dig out the roots of 挖掉……的根
have one's root in 根植于
take root 扎根
tree roots 树根
thave one's roots in 起源于
be/lie at the root of 起因于
We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.
Jazz has ________ (it) roots ________ African music.
The team's success was ________ (root) ________ hard work.
its
in
rooted
in
entirely adv.全部地；完整地；完全地
entire adj.全部的；整个的；完全的
entirely different 完全不同
an entirely new approach 全新的方法
entirely agree with sb. 完全同意某人
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving entirely on discarded food.
We spent the ________ (entirely) day ________ the beach.
I ________ (entire) agree ________ you.
entire
on
entirely
with
aspect n．方面；层面；外观；样子
an important aspect 重要方面
in this/that aspect 在这/那方面
in every aspect(of...)/in all aspects (of...)
在(……的)各个方面
from every aspect 从各个方面
Technology affects our lives ________ every aspect.
We should look at every aspect ________ the problem, not only one aspect ________ it.
in
of
of
Vietnam[ vj t nɑ m]越南（国家名）
LEDabbr.（light-wmitting diode)发光二极管
DDT n. 滴滴涕（旧时尤用作农业杀虫剂）