中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 5词汇篇
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熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法
学会本单元重点词汇和句子:从half到when ; 从go to school 到 go to sleep .
句型: It’s +点钟 . We have +学科 . Do you like… When is …
重点句型: ①I get up at …and then have breakfast . ②… we have a break … and I talk to …
掌握时间表达法和有关科目名称。
理解并运用关于学校生活的表达
1. lesson n. 课,是可数名词。
have (a) lessons 上课
2. because conj. 因为。它可以用来引导原因状语从句,对其提问时用疑问词why。
--Why are you in a hurry 你为什么急匆匆的?
-- Because I want to catch the early bus. 因为我想赶早班车。
3. talk vi. 谈论,说话,其后不能直接跟宾语。
当表示与某人交谈或谈论某人或某物时,常用于如下结构中:
(1)talk to sb. 和某人谈话
What should I talk to her 我该对她说什么呢
(2)talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人/某物
What are you talking about 你们在谈论什么
(3)talk with sb. 与某人交谈
She was talking with a foreign friend. 她在和一位外国朋友交谈。
4. interesting adj. 有趣的,令人感兴趣的
It is an interesting book for children. 那是一本有趣的儿童读物。
拓展: interested adj. 感兴趣的, be interested in sth. 对...感兴趣。
I am interested in the trip next spring. 我对明年春天的旅行感兴趣。
5. difficult adj. 难的,困难的
拓展: 同义词 hard adj. 难的 反义词 easy adj. 简单的,容易的
I have a simple and easy method. 我有个简易的方法。
6. have breakfast 吃早饭
相关短语:
have lunch 吃午饭
have supper 吃完饭
have dinner 吃饭
7. go home 意为“回家”,其中home是副词,其前不加介词to。
相关短语:
go to school 去上学
go to bed 上床睡觉(与其相对应的短语:get up 起床)
go to sleep 入睡(与其相对应的短语:wake up醒来)
8. watch v. 看,观看
辨析:look/see/watch/read
(1)look为不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,常单独使用,以引起对方注意。look at是由动词look 与介词at 组成的词组,相当于及物动词,后面可以带宾语,侧重"看"的动作。
Look! That's an English car. 看!那是一辆英国的小汽车。
Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。
(2)see为及物动词,意思是"看见,看到",侧重"看"的结果。
How many birds can you see in the tree 你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿?
(3)watch 是及物动词,意思是"观看、注视",watch强调“专注地看”,有欣赏的意味,用来指注视移动着的物体,如:看电视watch TV 、看球赛 watch ball games/matches、看电影watch a movie 等。
(4)read指“看”时实指“阅读”,常用于看书 read a book,read books,看报 read a newspaper,read newspapers。
9. then adv. 接着,然后,多用于句子的开头或结尾,起承上启下的作用。有时与and连用,即and then。
10.First she goes to Paris and then to London. 她先去巴黎,再去伦敦。
时间表达法(1)直接说数字:先说小时,后说分(顺读法)
(2)逆着说数字:先说分,后说小时(逆读法)
不超过30分: 分钟+past+小时 大于30分小于60分: 分钟+to+小时
(3)特殊说法 整点:小时数+o’clock
半点: half past +小时 15分钟: a quarter past+小时④45分钟: a quarter to +(小时数+1)
课堂准备:
在课文中找出下列词组,进行课前朗读,
十二点钟 ___________________ 一点二十 ________________ 六点半____________
十点四十____________ 在星期一 _________________ 上语文课 _____________
上一节英语课 _____________ 我最喜爱的课 _______________ 在八点钟____________
在九点五十五____________
单项选择
1.—What time is it now —_________ eight o’clock .
A It B Its C It’s D Is
2.--- What kind of books do you like
--- I like funny(有趣的)storybooks. They're very .
A. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting
3. Maths _______ my favourite lesson.
A have B is C are D has
4. My sister likes and she wants to be a painter(画家).
A. chemistry B. history C. art D. maths
5. Now let’s go together.
A. the classroom B. the school C. to home D. home
6 .Lingling and Daming _____ art class today.
A haven’t B not have C don’t have D doesn’t have
7. They usually have lunch at 11:30 at school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8. ---It's twelve o'clock. It's time to .
---OK. Let's go to the dining hall.
A. go to school B. get up C. have lunch D. go to bed
9. ---Do you like physics
---Yes, I do. It's . I am in it.
A. interesting, interesting B. interested, interested
C. interesting, interested D. interested, interesting
Keys:
1-5. CDBCD
6-9. CDCC
基础演练
一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. Lisa, it's h past seven. Let's go to school.
2. --- What are your l this afternoon
--- Chinese, English and PE.
3. China is a great country with a long h .
4. What a going shopping this afternoon
5. Lessons s at 1:30 in the afternoon.
6. The little boy can w his hands and face.
7. I get up at 6:00 in the morning and have b at 6:30.
8. It's twelve o'clock. Let's have l .
9. We have d in the evening.
10. The h next to the bookstore(书店) is Mr. Black's home.
11. He's tired and he wants to have a b .
12. The boys often go home at 5:00 p.m. and have d at 6:00 p.m.
巩固提高
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 我和我的父母交谈。(词数不限)
I my parents.
2. 我六点钟起床,然后吃早饭。(词数不限)
I get up at six o'clock, have breakfast.
3. 放学后他们去游泳。(词数不限)
they go swimming.
4. 我不喜欢地理,因为它有点儿难。(词数不限)
I don't like geography because .
5. 我在晚上九点半上床睡觉。(词数不限)
I go to bed at .
6. 我们星期六不上课。(词数不限)
We .
7. 我们10点钟有历史课。(词数不限)
We ten o'clock.
8. 他们在学校吃午饭吗
they at school
9. 他们晚上做作业。(词数不限)
They in the evening.
Keys:
一、1. half 2. lessons 3. history
4. about 5. start 6. wash
7. breakfast 8. lunch 9. dinner
10. house 11. break 12. dinner
二、1. talk to 2. and then
3. After school 4. it's a bit / a little difficult
5. half past nine in the evening 6. don't have lessons on Saturday
7. have history at 8. Do; have lunch
9. do their homework
一、单项选择
1. Do you have _______ today
A、Chinese B、a Chinese C、the Chinese D、an Chinese
2. I have a break and talk ______ my friends.
A、 about B、 on C、to D、 at
3. She often ________ at home.
A、have lunch B 、has lunch C、 have a lunch D、 has a lunch
4. Does he get ______ at seven ten
A 、for B、 up C 、on D、 with
5. We don’t go _______ home today .
A、for B、 to C、 at D、 /
6. They have breakfast at 6:30 go to school at 7:00.
A. or B. but C. and D. so
7. I usually have lunch in my office.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8. We play football Saturday afternoon.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
9. We all like Ms. Jones her lessons are interesting.
A. so B. and C. but D. because
10. How about to the cinema on Sunday
A. go B. to go C. going D. will go
11. I sit on the chair and talk my mother.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
12. —When do you have breakfast
— 7: 15 the morning.
A. At; in B. In; at C. In; in D. On; on
13. — is your house
—It’s next to the park.
A. What B. Where C. How D. When
14. —What can you in the tree
—Three birds.
A. watch B. look C. read D. see
15. I like playing basketball on the playground.
A. / B. a C. the D. an
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. They go to s every day except Saturday and Sunday.
2. —Can you come to have d with us tonight
—I’d love to.
3. —What time is it
—It’s 8: 30. Let’s (开始)our class.
4. The Greens live in a big and beautiful (房子)in Chengdu.
5. The library is only open on (工作日)—not at weekends.
Keys:
一、1-5ACBBD 6-10 CDDDC 11-15 DABDA
二、 1. school 2. dinner 3. start/begin 4. house 5. weekdays
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一、单项选择
1. --- What's the time now
--- It's .
A. twenty pass six B. half past seven
C. at ten past ten D. at five to nine
2. Tony's favourite is maths, not English.
A. subject B. work C. teacher D. homework
3. In the morning they don't TV.
A. see B. look C. listen D. watch
4. I like noodles meat and vegetables.
A. to B. of C. with D. from
5. When do you
A. go to home B. go home
C. go the home D. goes to the home
6. It is 7:30 in the morning. It's time for students to !
A. go to bed B. go shopping C. go to school D. go home
7. --- is your English lesson
--- At 10:00 a.m.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
8. My brothers TV on Saturday and Sunday.
A. eat B. spell C. touch D. watch
9. --- What time is it
--- It's .
A. half past three B. six fifteen
C. three o'clock D. three six
10. --- Do you have art in the afternoon
--- .
A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I do C. No, we aren't D. No, it isn't
二、完形填空
Chris is 12 years old. He 1 in a village(村庄) in England. The school in his village is not far 2 his home, so he often goes to school on foot.
Chris usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not 3 . So he has a quick breakfast. He 4 to school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to 5 to school. He gets to school at about 6 o'clock. Sometimes Chris rides(骑) his bike to school.
His school begins at 8:10. He thinks numbers are 7 , so his favourite subject is maths. Chris has a 8 . He hopes to go to a big city like London some day (某一天). So he can take the plane.
"I 9 take the plane. It must be a lot of fun," he says. Can his dream 10 "Sure, it can," says Chris.
1. A. lives B. works C. teaches D. plays
2. A. on B. in C. from D. at
3. A. late B. early C. bad D. good
4. A. goes B. brings C. calls D. stops
5. A. take B. ride C. meet D. walk
6. A. six B. eight C. nine D. ten
7. A. quick B. right C. interesting D. free
8. A. hobby B. name C. dream D. friend
9. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
10. A. have fun B. come true C. have time D. come in
三、阅读理解
A
Dear Alice, I'm in school now. Please bring these things to school: my English dictionary, my pencil box and my keys. The dictionary is on the desk. The pencil box and the keys are in Mom's room. Thanks, Nick
Dear Sam, Your uncle's radio is in his room. Please take it to school. He needs(需要) it. Mom
Dear Lucy, I need my ping-pong balls and ping-pong bats. Can you take them to my sister Jane She can bring them to me. Thanks, Tony
Dear David, I have a new soccer ball. Let's play soccer this afternoon. If(如果) you can go with me, please call me at 884-5769. Tim
1. What's the meaning of the underlined(划线) word "bring"
A. 购买 B. 拿走 C. 带来 D. 销售
2. Where is Nick's English dictionary
A. In Mom's room. B. On the desk.
C. In the schoolbag. D. In the desk.
3. Who needs a radio
A. Sam's sister. B. Sam's Mom. C. Sam. D. Sam's uncle.
4. What's Tim's phone number
A. 884-5769. B. 488-5769. C. 885-7469. D. 886-9574.
5. Which of the followings is TRUE
A. Jane is Lucy's sister.
B. Tony has no ping-pong bats.
C. Nick's dictionary and keys are on the desk.
D. Tim wants David to play soccer with him.
B
Mr. Brown works in a middle school, and he always works hard. Mrs. Brown doesn't work and she doesn't like doing housework. Their son, Peter, is ten years old. He often asks his mother to help him with his homework. But Mrs. Brown can't do it. So she asks Mr. Brown to help Peter. Mrs. Brown says she will do all the housework when Mr. Brown helps Peter.
It is Sunday today. Mr. Brown doesn't go to work, but he has a lot of clothes to wash(洗). He asks Peter, "Do you have any homework today, Peter " "No, I don't." "Bad luck(运气)!" says Mr. Brown. "I have to wash the clothes."
6. In the Brown family, who usually does the housework
A. Mrs. Brown. B. Mr. Brown.
C. Peter. D. Both Mr. and Mrs. Brown.
7. When will Mrs. Brown do all the housework
A. When Mr. Brown is ill.
B. When Peter has lots of homework.
C. When Mr. Brown helps Peter with his homework.
D. When Mr. Brown goes to work.
8. What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指代)
A. Helping Peter wash his clothes.
B. Helping Peter with his homework.
C. Helping Mr. Brown with his work.
D. Helping Mr. Brown do the housework.
9. Why does Mr. Brown ask Peter if(是否) he has any homework today
A. Because he wants to help Peter with his homework.
B. Because Mrs. Brown tells him to do so.
C. Because Peter is not good at study.
D. Because he doesn't want to wash the clothes.
10. Which of the followings is TRUE
A. Mr. Brown always works hard.
B. Mrs. Brown likes doing housework.
C. Mr. Brown likes doing housework.
D. Mrs. Brown often helps Peter with his homework.
四、阅读与表达(回答问题)
My name is Andy. I study at a new school. It is big and nice. I'm very happy to study there.
I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I read English for half an hour. I'm not good at English, but I'm trying my best to learn it well. At 6:40, I have breakfast. My home is a little far away from the school, so I leave for school early every morning. I go to school at 7:10 a.m. It takes me half an hour to get to school by bus.
My school starts at 8:00 a.m. We have four lessons in the morning. I always have lunch at school. After lunch, I often go to the school library. In the afternoon, the first lesson begins at 2:30. After three lessons, I do some after-school activities with my classmates. Usually we play ball games in the playground.
After I get home at 6:30 p.m., I have dinner first. And then I do my homework. I usually spend(花费) two hours on it. At about 10:30 p.m., I go to bed. It's really a busy day, but I enjoy it.
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
1. What does Andy do after he gets up in the morning
2. What time does Andy get to school
3. How many lessons does Andy have a day
4. Where does Andy like to go after lunch
5. How long does it take Andy to do his homework every day
五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. —When do you often have your first l in the morning
—At 8: 00.
2. I like a and I can draw pictures well.
3. This job is not easy for me. It’s very d .
4. This film is very (有趣的). I want to see it again.
5. —Which subject do you like best, Nancy
—I like (地理)best. What about you
Keys:
一、单项选择
1-5 BADCB 6-10 CBDBB
二、完形填空
1-5 ACBAD 6-10 BCCAB
三、阅读理解
1-5 CBDAD 6-10 BCBDA
四、阅读与表达(回答问题)
1. He reads English for half an hour.
2. At 7:40 a.m.
3. Seven/7.
4. He likes to go to the school library.
5. Two hours.
五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. lesson 2. art 3. difficult 4. interesting 5. geography
2