(共20张PPT)
UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
单元过关复习练
必背写作词汇
1.occur vi.发生;出现
2.downtown adv.在市中心;往市中心
3.afterwards adv.以后;后来
4.seek vt.& vi.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求
5.earn vt. & vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得
6.claim vt.& n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言
7.series n.一系列;连续;接连
8.escape vi.&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开
n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱
9.poetry n.诗集;诗歌;诗作
10.fold vt.包;裹;折叠
vt.& vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平
11.super adv.特别:格外
adj.顶好的;超级的
12.collection n.作品集;收集物;收藏品
13.climate n.气候
14.construction n.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构
15.material n.材料;布料;素材
adj.物质的;实际的
16.contain vt.包含;含有;容纳
阅读词汇
1.gumbo n. 秋葵汤
2.nachos n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片
3.mission n. 传教(区);重要任务;使命
4.district n. 地区;区域
5.graffiti n. [pl.]涂鸦;胡写乱画
6.comic n. 连环画杂志;漫画杂志;喜剧演员
adj. 滑稽的;使人发笑的
7.immigrant n. (外来)移民;外侨
8.china n. 瓷;瓷器
9.jazz n. 爵士乐
10.bar n. 酒吧;小吃店;小馆子
11.diagram n. 简图;图解;图表;示意图
12.journal n. 日志;日记;报纸;刊物
13.Atlantic adj. 大西洋的
14.financial adj. 财政的;财务的;全融的
15.jeans n. 牛仔裤
16.boot n. 靴子
17.mushroom n. 蘑菇;蕈
18.accessory n. 配饰;附件;配件
19.souvenir n. 纪念物;纪念品
20.percentage n. 百分率;百分比
21.mild adj. 温和的;和善的;轻微的
22.clothing n. 衣服;服装
23.herbal adj. 药草的;香草的
24.item n. 项目;一件商品(或物品);一条(新闻)
25.neat adj. 极好的;整洁的;整齐的
『词汇变形』
1.diverse adj.不同的;多种多样的→ diversity n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性
2.fortune n.机会;运气→ fortunate adj.幸运的;吉利的→ fortunately adv.幸运地→ unfortunately adv.不幸地
3.admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→ admission n.承认;入场费;准许进入
4.definite adj.一定的,确切的→ definitely adv.肯定;确实
5.history n.历史→historical adj.(有关)历史的
6.select vt.选择;挑选;选拔→ selection n.选择;挑选;选拔
7.minority n.少数民族;少数派;少数人→ majority n.多数
8.poison n.毒物;毒药;毒素 vt.毒死;毒害→ poisonous adj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的
9.settle vt.& vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→ settler n.殖民者;开拓者→ settlement n.定居点
10.suit vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身 n.西服,套装→ suitable adj.适合的
『语境活用』
1.People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)
2.Tom is very fortunate.Last year he went to Shanghai to try his fortune.Fortunately,he met his girlfriend and got married there.(fortune)
3.Miss Zhong is our history teacher,who often tells us about some of the most important historical events.(history)
4.Choose a pair of shoes that suits you best,and we’ll cycle to a suitable place for a picnic.(suit)
5.An official was sent to settle the problem,but different opinions of two sides destroyed all the hopes of a peaceful settlement.(settle)
常用短语
1.in addition此外
2.head to (朝……)前进;(向……)去
3.seek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路;闯世界
4.earn a living谋生
5.series of一系列或一连串(事件)
6.apart from= aside from除了……外(还);此外
7.bring about导致;引起
8.to name but a few 仅举几例
9.(at) first hand第一手;亲自
『词块』
1.fortune cookie幸运曲奇
2.a gold rush淘金热
3.open up shops开店
4.be home to是……的栖息地或家园
5.tai chi太极
6.a tourist draw旅游名胜
7.adapt to the new environment适应新环境
8.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流
9.cultural background文化背景
10.experience diverse Chinese culture体验多元化的中国文化
11.fit in融入;适应
12.follow a custom遵循习俗
13.have a better understanding of对……有更好的理解
14.in honour of为了纪念;为向……表示敬意
15.rich and colourful丰富多彩
16.spread Chinese culture传播中国文化
17.respect the local customs尊重当地风俗
18.know the history of了解……的历史
19.increase one’s knowledge about增加对……的了解
20.make a brief introduction to对……作一个简单介绍
21.exchange ideas交换观点
22.have trouble/difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难
语篇填空
I have just come back to San Francisco after I went 1.camping (camp) in the Redwood Forest and visited the wine country of Napa Valley.How 2.wonderful (wonder) it is to be back in the city again!There are many beautiful old 3.buildings (build) sitting on top of big hills,which offer great views of the city.
My hotel is in the Mission District,which is one of the 4.oldest (old) parts of the city.An art movement 5.called (call) the “Mission School” started here,6.which was influenced by graffiti art and comic art.I walked around appreciating the street art 7.and then enjoying the delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles.I found it a real mix of cultures here!
I pay a visit to a local museum where I saw the historical changes in California.America got California from Mexico in 1848.When gold 8.was discovered (discover) near San Francisco,people from all over the world rushed to seek 9.their (they) fortune,including many Chinese.The museum shows how America was built by immigrants 10.from different countries and cultures.