Module 5 my school day模块复习之语法篇（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit5语法篇
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熟练掌握一般现在时的陈述句形式----行为动词的一般现在时(I)
一般现在时的陈述句形式（主语为I, they, we, you）。
熟练掌握时间介词的用法和时间的表达方式
And 连接的两个简单句
一、一般现在时的陈述句形式
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
1. 一般现在时的肯定、否定及疑问句式。
(1) 肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他.
He runs every morning.
(2) 否定句：主语+don’t+动词原形+其他.
I don’t know his name.
(3) 一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+do.
否定回答：No, 主语+don’t.
—Do you like maths
—Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
(4) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他？
When do you have Chinese
2. 在一般现在时中，行为动词前不能有连系动词be。
We don’t go to school on Saturday.
3. do除用作助动词之外，还可用作行为动词，意为“做”。将含有do one’s homework, do housework等短语的肯定句变为否定句时，不能在原句谓语动词do后只接加not，而是应在do前加don’t或doesn't。
They don’t do their homework in the morning.
二、时间的表达方式
1. 1) 直接表示时间法：就是按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间。（这个最简单）例如：
8：00——eight o’clock 5:20——five twenty
2) 添加介词表示法：如果分数小于或等于30，就用past来表示，结构是“分钟+past+该点钟“；如果分钟大于30，就用to来表示，结构是“分钟+to+下一点钟 例如： 12：05—— five past twelve
9:50——ten to ten
8:40——twenty to nine
如果分钟是15，一般用a quarter 来代替fifteen; 如果分钟是30， 一般用half来代替thirty。例如：
9：15——a quarter past nine
11：30——half past eleven
2：45——a quarter to three
2．用在时间前的介词(at , in , on)的用法。
at常用来表示在某点时间，即“在几点几分；
在某一时刻”。 如：
She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning.
她通常早上６点起床。
The man often gets to his office at 8:30.
这个男人经常8：30到他的办公室。
另外，at还可以用在at night（在晚上），at last（最后），at weekends（在周末）
at noon（在中午）等固定短语中。
on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外，表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时，介词也 用on。如on Sunday(在星期天),on weekends(在周末), on February 8th(在二月八日), on Monday morning(在星期一上午), on the afternoon of November 21st(在十一月二十一日下午) on a cold winter evening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚)
in表示“在某一段时间”，如某年、某月、某个季节，如：in 1998(在1998年)
in March(在三月),in summer（在夏天）。另外，在某一些固定短语中要用in,如in the morning, in the evening, in the day ,in the middle of the day
一、用英语写出下列时间
6:00 ______________ 5:30___________\____________
8:10 ___________\____________ 7:20 ___________\____________
9:50 ___________\____________ 10:40 ___________\____________
4:15 ___________\____________ 3:45 ___________\_____________
二、翻译下列句子：
1．我们11：00上美术课。
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2. 他们9：10上历史课。
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3. 我经常和我的朋友谈话。
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4. 我周六、日不去学校。
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5. 星期五我们不上地理课。
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Keys
一、6:00 six o’clock , 5:30 five thirty / half past five
8:10 eight ten / ten past eight , 7:20 seven twenty / twenty past seven
9:50 nine fifty / ten to ten , 10:40 ten forty / twenty to eleven
4:15 four fifteen / a quarter past four , 3:45 three forty-five / a quarter to four
二、1. We have art lesson at eleven o’clock.
2. We have history lesson at ten past nine.
3. I often talk to my friends.
4. I don’t go to school on Saturday or Sunday.
5. We don’t have geography lesson on Friday.
基础演练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. She has three good　　　(friend)in my class.
2. 　　　Mike　　　(read)English every day
3. There aren’t any　　　(class)on Saturday or Sunday.
4. What lessons　　　they　　　(have)on Monday
5. Lily and Lucy　　　(no eat)sugar in the evening.
二、选词填空(句子选词填空)
to about in on at
1. I have four lessons the morning.
2. They have English nine o'clock.
3. We have two lessons Friday afternoon.
4. I have PE today. What you, Ma Ying
5. --- What's the time
--- It's twenty ten.
巩固提高
三、句型转换
1. I like Chinese and English. (改为否定句)
I　　　 　　　Chinese　　　English.
2. Jack has lunch at twelve fifteen. (改为同义句)
Jack has lunch at　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　.
3. They watch TV at half past seven. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 　　　watch TV
4. I go home. I do my homework. (合并为一句)
I go home　　　 　　　do my homework.
5. Alex has four lessons on Friday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 　　　does Alex have on Friday afternoon
四、翻译
1.语文是我最喜爱的科目,因为它有趣.
Chinese is my because it’s very .
2.上午我们上４节课.
We __________ four ___________ _______ the ________________ .
3.我在早上６点起床,晚上９点睡觉.
I ________ _____ at six in the morning and _______ _____ _____ at nine p.m..
4.在１０点半我们有科学课.你呢,贝蒂
We have science at _______ _______ ten . _______ _________ you, Betty.
5.星期天我们不上学.
We ________ ______ _______ ________ on Sunday .
Keys
一、1. friends　2. Does; read　3. classes
二、1. in 2. at 3. on 4. about 5. to
三、 1. don’t like; or　 2. a quarter past twelve
3. When do they　 4. and then　 5. How many lessons
四、
favourite subject;interesting
have;lessons;in;morning
get up;go to bed
half past;What about
don’t go to school
一、单项选择
1. We have　　　art lesson today.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
2. Jenny　　　in a school. Her parents　　　in a hospital.
A. work; works B. works; work
C. work; work D. works; works
3. Lucy and Lily often talk　　　their teachers　　　their study at school.
A. about; with B. with; at
C. about; for D. with; about
4. I like fruits very much, 　　　apples, bananas and oranges.
A. and B. because C. like D. but
5. —　　　
—At seven o’clock in the evening.
A. Where do we go
B. What’s the time
C. What time is it, please
D. What time do your night lessons start
6. We have a P.E. lesson on Monday.
A. aren't B. don't C. does D. doesn't
7. We lessons on Saturday and Sunday.
A. doesn't have B. don't have C. are have D. aren't have
8. My sisters often on Sundays.
A. do their homework B. do their homeworks
C. does their homework D. does their homeworks
9. Our lessons at nine o'clock.
A. start B. starts C. is D. have
10. --- Look! There are so many people in the park.
--- Nobody(没有人) likes to stay at home Sunday morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
二、完形填空
Hi! I’m Ma Lin. I’m a　1　in Class 3, Grade 7. My school life(生活)is very　2　.
We have four classes in the　3　. Classes begin at 8 o’clock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music, and　4　other subjects. 　5　is my favourite subject. I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. But I　6　science, because I think it’s difficult and　7　. Do you think so
After school, I often play soccer with　8　friends. Sometimes(有时)I swim in a swimming club. But my favourite sport is football. And I can play it　9　.
I like my school life very much. 　10　you tell me about your school life
1. A. runner　　 B. student　　 C. worker　　 D. teacher
2. A. scary B. boring(烦躁的)
C. interesting D. difficult(困难的)
3. A. night B. afternoon C. evening D. morning
4. A. some B. any C. a lot D. a little
5. A. History B. Music C. Math D. Science
6. A. don’t like B. doesn’t like
C. like D. likes
7. A. nice B. interesting C. boring D. fun
8. A. our B. her C. his D. my
9. A. nice B. fine C. well D. good
10. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Does
Keys
一、1-5 BBDCD 6-10 BBAAB
二、1-5. BCDAB　 6-10. ACDCA
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一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. What about　　　(eat)some fish for supper
2. Sam is an　　　(England)boy.
3. He can finish　　　(read)the book this week.
4. When　　　Lingling　　　(have)English class
5. This is my cat. Do you know　　　(it)name
二、阅读理解
A
Zhang Lin is a middle school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu lives next to him. Uncle Wu has no child and can’t see anything. He works in the factory (工厂) near Zhang Lin’s school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Zhang Lin walks to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the same time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. On weekdays Zhang Lin gets up early to take Uncle Wu to the factory. After school he takes him home. On Sundays Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu clean the house and do some cooking. Uncle Wu thanks Zhang Lin very much. He says, “Zhang Lin is a good boy. He is like my son.”
1. On weekdays, Zhang Lin gets up early to .
A. go to school B. run
C. take Uncle Wu to the factory D. cook
2. Zhang Lin doesn’t take Uncle Wu to the factory on .
A. weekdays B. Sundays C. Mondays D. weekends
3. Zhang Lin helps Uncle Wu .
A. do the housework B. do homework
C. go to school D. go to sleep
4. School is over at .
A. 3：30 B. 4：30 C. 5：00 D. 7：00
5. Which of the following is right
A. Zhang Lin likes Uncle Wu’s son. B. Zhang Lin is Uncle Wu’s son.
C. Zhang Lin looks like Uncle Wu’s son. D. Zhang Lin is like Uncle Wu’s son.
B
My name is Ted Pike. I am a worker in a big store(商店). I don't work in the morning. I only work at night(夜晚). Every morning I go home at about half past six. I have breakfast at seven. After breakfast I go to bed. I get up at about half past two. I have lunch at a quarter (一刻钟) to three and supper at twenty to eight. Then I go to work at a quarter past eight. I start work at nine. I look after (照看) the store every night. I like my job very much.
6. Ted Pike only works .
A. in the morning B. at noon
C. in the afternoon D. at night
7. When does Ted go home every morning
A. At about half past seven. B. At a quarter to seven.
C. At about six thirty. D. At seven.
8. Ted goes to bed .
A. at night B. before breakfast
C. before lunch D. after breakfast
9. How long (多长时间) is it between lunch and supper
A. Four hours and fifty-five minutes.
B. A quarter to three.
C. Twenty to eight.
D. Five hours and fifty-five minutes.
10. Which is wrong(错误的)
A. Ted starts work at night. B. Ted starts work at 8:15 p.m.
C. Ted is a worker in a store. D. Ted likes his work very much.
三、短文填空
Dear Mary，
Thanks a l________(1)for your letter！I really have a good time in London. Every morning I eat h________(2)dogs and drink a glass of milk in a r_____________(3)．Then I t________(4)a bus to school. At noon，I e________(5)hamburgers and a cup of coffee in a pub. I f________(6)lessons at four o'clock in the afternoon. I go home and h________(7)my mother wash clothes and cook. I go to bed at ten o'clock in the evening. Oh! At the m________(8)my father is watching t________________(9).My brother is lying in the bed and c________(10)his friend.
Best wishes!
Jenny
1._____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._____________
6._____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________
四、完成句子
1. 我经常和这只可爱的小狗玩。
I often　　　 　　　this lovely dog.
2. 今天和我去游泳怎么样
What about　　　 　　　with me today
3. 我们一天上两节数学课。
We　　　two　　　 　　　a day.
4. 他们不休息, 继续工作。
They　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　and go on working.
5. 我每天晚上十一点半结束工作。
I finish my work　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　every night.
Keys
一、1. eating　2. English　3. reading 4. does; have　5. its
二、1-5 CDABD 6-10 DCDAB
三、1.lot 2.hot 3.restaurant 4.take 5.eat 6.finish 7.help 8.moment 9.television 10.call
四、 1. play with　2. going swimming
3. have; maths lessons　4. don’t have a break/rest
5. at half past eleven
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