2022-2023学年黑龙江省鸡西市鸡西实高高三上学期9月第一次月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力部分）

鸡西实高2022-2023学年高三上学期9月第一次月考
英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If you are earning money and doing some of your own shopping, you may want to enroll in(注册) some well-known rewards programs at your favorite stores. Here are some of the most popular rewards programs.
The Student Price Card(SPC)
This is a card that all teens,aged 13 and up,should have in their wallets. It costs $10,but you will easily earn this back in savings from a wide variety of retailers(零售商) including 10% off at American Eagle，Urban Outfitters, Little Burgundy, Marble Slab and many more.
SCENE
This is perhaps one of the most popular rewards programs for teens, aged 14 and older. It’s a pity that the SCENE program was dropped by Sport Check last fall. However, other participating retailers are mostly restaurants such as Harvey's and Swiss Chalet. Once you collect 1,000 points, you will receive a free movie.
Starbucks
For starters, the Starbucks rewards program gives you a free drink on your birthday. It also offers you the convenience of paying with your phone, instead of cash, at the register(收银机). You earn 2 stars for every $1 spent and after you collect 300 stars, you’ll be upgraded to Gold Status where you can cash in 125 stars for free food and drink. You must be 15 or older to participate in the program.
Air Miles
This program recently dropped the minimum age requirement from 16 to 18, which is a win for teens, although some would like it even younger. Air Miles is now a very popular rewards program, and has many participating retailers. You can choose to save up for a free flight or use the cash option at stores such as Starbucks Cineplex and Kemels Popcorn.
1.Which of the following cards may a 13-year-old kid apply for
A. The SPC. B. SCENE. C. Air Miles. D.Starbucks.
2.What benefit will teens get from SCENE
A.A free international flight. B.10% off at Urban Outfitters.
C.1,000 points for a free movie. D.A free drink on their birthday
3. If you want to become a Gold Status customer, how much should you spend in Starbucks
A.$100. B. $105. C.$125. D. $150.
B
For years, life went something like this: We'd grow up in one place, head off to college, and then find a city to live in for a few years at time to pursue a job or higher education. The end goal was to find somewhere to settle down, buy a house, start a family, and begin the whole cycle all over again.
But a new model for living is emerging: More and more people are moving from city to city throughout their entire lives, sometimes as frequently as every month. Just ask Alex Chatzielefteriou, who has had a front-row seat watching this evolution unfold.
Six years ago, he launched a startup called Blueground that rents out beautifully designed, fully furnished apartments for a month at a time, at rates that are cheaper than hotels. Today, the company has 3,000 properties in six U.S. cities, along with Dubai, Istanbul, London, Paris, and Chatzielefteriou's native Athens, and a staff of 400. The company just invested $78 million to continue its rapid expansion and make each one feel unique and cosy, rather than standardized, like what you might find in a traditional hotel.
Chatzielefteriou first came up with the idea for Blueground while he was working as a management consultant for McKinsey. “The accommodation of choice for consultants is the hotel,” he says. “I had to spend five years in a hotel room, living in 12 different cities. I loved seeing the world, but I didn't love feeling like I didn't have a home.” As he spoke to his friends and coworkers, he realized that many people were frustrated with this restless lifestyle. And what's more, hotels aren't a particularly cost-effective solution for companies either. In Chatzielefteriou's case, McKinsey sometimes paid S10,000 or more for him to stay in a major city for a month, which was far more expensive than local rents.
4.What's the main purpose of the first paragraph
A.To tell the end goal of our life.
B.To introduce the topic of the text.
C.To stress the importance of buying a house.
D.To explain the reason for people's flooding into cities.
5.What motivated Chatzielefteriou to set up a company
A.His urge to have a home. B.His desire to make money.
C.His friends' encouragement. D.His experience in living in hotel.
6.Why is Blueground a success
A.It has obvious price superiority(优势).
B.It has good geographical location.
C.It has beautifully designed apartments.
D.It has unique and comfortable environment.
7.What does the text mainly talk about
A.The fall of traditional hotels. B.The rise of a new living model.
C.The advantages of Blueground. D.The disadvantages of traditional hotels.
C
What if you used every spare minute you had to practice a skill Imagine having 2 hours of free time a day where you spend 30 minutes learning a new language, another 30 minutes drawing, another 30 minutes learning to cook, and another 30 minutes learning video editing or whatever else that interests you.
Now imagine doing this for an entire year. Do you realize how much more skilled you’d become at things or how much more talented and gifted you’d appear to other people Imagine if you had 4 or 8 hours a day What if you did this for a decade or two Even 30 minutes a day could create a huge change.
Many people believe Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest geniuses in human history. Perhaps a large part of his genius was a result of knowing how to spend the limited amount of time he had more wisely than anyone else.
I think we all know we could have been better than we are right now. Instead of throwing in the towel and letting the gap between where you are and where you could be increase, do what you can to keep it from expanding.
You don’t even have to be the best at something to be seen as awesome(出色的). You just have to be better than most people and seeing that most people waste a lot of time, a little bit of time sacrifice and discipline can go a long way.
We all have a crazy amount of potential within us and although it’s nearly impossible to reach our full potential, the least we can do is give it our best shot. All it takes is a plan and self-discipline.
You’re the main character of your life’s story; it’s time to give your audience not only something to look forward to, but something to be inspired by.
8.What does the author think important in using spare time
A.Effect B.Frequency C.Amount D.Persistence
9.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to
A.The gap B.The towel C.The time D.The knowledge
10.Which of the following might the author agree with
A.Everyone has different potentials.
B.Anyone can be better than others.
C.It takes discipline to develop potentials.
D.Each person has a talent for acting.
11.What can be the best title of this text
A.How to Learn More at Once
B.How to Be Awesome at Something
C.How to Beat Your Competitor
D.How to Play Save Your Time
D
As the commercialization of 5G accelerates in China, more companies are exploring what smart cities will look like in the 5G times.
US chip giant Intel Corp, for instance, is teaming up with partners such as China Unicom to build a 5G smart park in Nanjing, to offer a peek into the future of such smart cities.
The future smart city must be data-centric (以数据为中心) and intelligently interconnected. So how to better capture, transmit, store and analyze data will be the center of the future. Intel’s advantages can be found in its hardware and software solutions which can meet demands of multiple scenarios (多情景分析). The company will be devoted to opening cooperation, creating an innovative ecology and working with partners to create an intelligent future.
The company’s project, the Future Technological Smart Center in Nanjing, aims to gather a wide range of domestic and foreign partners around artificial intelligence, internet of things, 5G, cloud computing and other technological innovations to explore what future cities will look like. Intel said the Nanjing project is designed to build industry benchmarks, implement excellent solutions, and offer experience for the construction of smart cities and parks in the Yangtze River Delta region and even the entire country.
A Deloitte report said that China has already included the smart city initiative in its national strategy and made significant investments in these projects.
Both first-tier cities and small and medium-sized cities are home to smart city projects. The nation has formed many smart city groups across the eastern and southern coastal areas of China, Deloitte said.
Deloitte senior partner Ma Jionglin said in an earlier interview that China is one of the most active countries in the world in building smart cities. With advances in urban management and the increasing emphasis on the work and lifestyle of people, smart cities will be entering a new stage of development.
12.Why is the US Intel company mentioned
A.To show Intel is a high technical company.
B.To accelerate 5G commercialization in China.
C.To offer a peek into the future of such smart cities.
D.To prove many companies are exploring 5G smart cities.
13.How will Intel Corp create an intelligent future
A.Through intelligent interconnection.
B.Through the help of foreign partners.
C.Through teamwork and innovative ecology.
D.Through advanced hardware and software technology.
14.What’s Ma Jionglin’s attitude towards building smart cities in China
A.Negative. B.Positive. C.Critical. D.Indifferent.
15.What is the text mainly about
A.The construction process of smart cities.
B.Intel’s exploration to build smart cities in China.
C.Chinese national strategy and investments on smart cities.
D.China’s leading role in building 5G technology in the world.
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some Ways to Boost Your Children's Self-confidence
Self-doubt, which is a normal part of children's growing up, always tells you, “You can't do that, you aren't good enough or you might fail.” 16 Fortunately, there are strategies that can help build self-confidence in your children so that their sound inside doesn't hold them back.
·Breathing. Deep breathing helps people to be aware in the moment and not to worry about the past or have doubts about the future. 17 So why not relax and try it with your children Meanwhile, you can encourage your children to understand that the critical voice inside is not something that defines them and let pressure and the negative thoughts go.
· 18 You can let your children spend time with friends and family so that they can feel they are with people who are on their team. Friends can help them celebrate achievements and are especially important when they are going through hard times. Keep reminding them that you're on their side.
·Abilities. Recognize their strengths and abilities and nurture these. If they enjoy dancing, dance. If they like chess, play it together. Just spend time doing things they love. 19 Focus on what your children love and are good at instead so they can thrive.
·Values. Teach them to value their thoughts and feelings by letting them know these are important. 20 Although speaking up can seem scary sometimes, it works. You can start by encouraging them to put their hand up in class and share their ideas.
A．Relationships.
B．Achievements.
C．Let them voice their opinions.
D．It also reduces stress and calms the mind.
E．The inner voice is with all of us and will always be.
F．It is challenging and undesirable to do some deep breathing.
G．Don't spend all your time and energy fixing their weaknesses.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“One Person Can Make a Difference” is one of those sayings that we teach youngsters. It is to 21 them to do something kind or 22 another person.
As adults, do we really believe this Or is it a lesson just for 23 people I am writing to tell you that 24 “one person can”. Because one day one person did an act of 25 that changed my life and the lives of millions more.
Almost 15 years ago while driving across town, I was listening to a 26 interview and heard a story of selflessness and 27 that was inspiring. A woman had 28 ten winter coats through the Thanksgiving weekend crowds to 29 them at the One Warm Coat drive. She knew the city had many 30 people and families in need and that her 31 could make a difference between 32 and comfort for ten people that winter.
She was only one person, yet it was her 33 that made me realize that there would always be a need for 34 coats and that more people would be able to donate if there were more drop-off 35 . Now, nearly 15 years later, One Warm Coat has 36 the donation of over 4 million coats across the country. As the National Founder, my heart is full and 37 , knowing that we make a real 38 in the lives of thousands.
So when you 39 to donate your time or give an item, perhaps you wonder “will it really 40 ” I can tell you that it will!
21.A. force B. encourage C. order D. allow
22.A. save B. call C. greet D. help
23.A. young B. elderly C. friendly D. generous
24.A. hardly B. partly C. actually D. slightly
25.A. kindness B. forgiveness C. acceptance D. permission
26.A. job B. television C. radio D. newspaper
27.A. argument B. commitment C. competition D. cooperation
28.A. carried in B. turned over C. threw out D. put away
29.A. borrow B. donate C. wear D. change
30.A. demanding B. caring C. ambitious D. homeless
31.A. experiences B. stories C. coats D. abilities
32.A. convenience B. cold C. entertainment D. love
33.A. action B. family C. determination D. idea
34.A. casual B. formal C. better D. more
35.A. schools B.hospitals C. locations D. banks
36.A. advertised B. delayed C. inspired D. refused
37.A. healthy B. heavy C. strong D. warm
38.A. decision B. mistake C. promise D. difference
39.A. agree B. decide C. offer D. regret
40.A. matter B. succeed C. happen D. disappear
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
The Shenzhou XIV mission - China's ninth manned spaceflight was launched ___41___(success) on Sunday morning from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern Gobi Desert.__42___ three crew members – Senior Colonel Chen Dong, Senior Colonel Liu Yang and Senior Colonel Cai Xuzhe -- will stay in the Tiangong space station ___43___ half a year.
Before them the Shenzhou XII and XIII three-member crews lived inside the Tiangong, ___44___ is traveling in low-Earth orbit about 400 kilometers high. In early May, the Tianzhou 4 cargo spacecraft was launched by a Long March 7 rocket from Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan province, ___45___(transport) nearly 6 metric tons of propellants and materials to Tiangong.
Tiangong ___46___(consist) of the Tianhe core module, the Tianzhou 3 and the Tianzhou 4. In July, the station's first lab component -- Wentian, or Quest for the Heavens – will be launched, while the second lab ___47___(name) Mengtian, or Dreaming of the Heavens, will be sent to dock with the station in October. After they are connected with the Tiangong, the station will form a T-shaped structure.
The Tiangong is expected ___48___ (operate) for up to 15 years and will serve as a ___49___(science) platform, space officials have said, noting it will also be open to foreign ___50___(astronaut).
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The other day, my roommate and I have our appointments for vaccine（疫苗）. I was OK that day, but next morning I had some reactions—I started to feel uncomfortably. Every part of my body ached and I had difficult sleeping. I live far from my hometown, because there was no one to take care of me except my roommate. But he was also going through the same problems with me.
However, he forgot that all his own pains. He tried his best to look after me, which moved us a lot. What fortunate I am to have such a loved roommate!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，上周末你参加了某旅行社组织的自然生态旅游，但在旅游过程中有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾。请说一说你对这种现象的看法以及应该如何表达对大自然的抚爱，内容包括：
1.描述旅游过程中的不文明；
2.你对这种现象的看法以及正确表达对大自然的热爱（欣赏风景，享受新鲜空气；享受自然，保护自然，带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水）。
注意：1.请不要逐句翻译；
2.词数100词左右；
3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分：基础知识（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
61.______ from the top, the stadium looks like a bird’s nest.
A.Seeing B.Being seen C.Seen D.Having seen
62.Edison, along with many other scientist, ______ us and taught us that conducting experiments is a scientific approach ______ the truth.
A.has inspired; to establish B.have inspired; to establish
C.has inspired; to establishing D.have inspired; to establishing
63.---Why does the river smell terrible
---Because large quantities of rubbish ______ there, and we should alert the public ______ the danger of it.
A.have been thrown; of B.has been thrown; of
C.has been thrown; to D.have been thrown; to
64.Since May, more than one death from monkey pox infection ______ in this area, causing great concern of the local government.
A.has been reported B.have reported
C.has reported D.have been reported
65. Jim has retired, but he sill remembers the happy time ______ with his students.
A.spend B.spent C.spending D.to spend
66.So nice a girl ______ every girl and every boy in her class ____ help her when she is in trouble.
A.is she that; is willing to B.she looks that; would like to
C.is she that; are glad to D.does she look that; are willing to
67.With much heat _____ from the sun, the panels _____ it into energy _______ the building.
A.capturing; dominate; powered B.capturing; convert;powered
C.captured; dominate; powering D.captured; convert; powering
68.I really appreciate ________ the chance to present my opinions on AI at the meeting.
A.giving B.to give C. given D.being given
69.It took unusual determination and courage _____ the gap between the middle class and the poor.
A.bridged B.to bridge C.bridge D.bridging
70.Simone had to ______ from the competition because of the injury.
A.delay B.charge C.withdraw D.defend
71.The young man has been ____ from driving since that serious traffic accident.
A.persuaded B.urged C.banned D.educated
72.The drug increases the number of red cells in the blood,_______ oxygen uptake by 10 percent.
A.enhancing B.absorbing C.emerging D.abusing
73.In many ways, time is the most precious thing that we have. Yet most of us treat our time _______ it has hardly any value at all.
A.even though B.as though C.though D.although
74.The stock lost 60 pence a share, ________ last year when it gained 21 pence.
A.instead of B.in return for C.in contrast to D.rather than
75.We get to know each other better because we’ve _______ many kinds of troubles together.
A.broken through B.got through C.looked through D.gone through
76.The headmaster invited him to come to the stage to ______ the secrets of his success.
A.talk with B.speak of C.talk to D.speak up
77.In his second book, the science writer came up with another profound insight that some people now more or less _____ that natural resources are inexhaustible.
A.take inspiration from B.take care of
C.take it seriously D.take it for granted
78.No matter where you smoke, it will surely _____ your health.
A.cause harm to B.do good to C.wake up to D.in addition to
79.I ______ ask for anything specific,because I feel like I will be asking for trouble.
A.am willing to B.am reluctant to C.am excited to D.am supposed to
80.Lu Yao, writer of The Ordinary World,_______ writing all his life.
A.devoted himself to B.helped himself to
C.adjusted himself to D.resigned oneself to
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分），请用Unit4-Unit6中词汇的正确形式填空。
81.Most schools nowadays prefer to use continuous __________(assess), because it gives a fairer picture of how the student has done during the whole year.
82.Smoking might be ____________(禁止，取缔) totally in most building in big cities.
83.She __________(弯腰) down, picked up a rock, and threw it into the river.
84.There are some obvious disadvantages of the measures, which ___________(潜在地) result in data loss.
85.I feel it is ___________(不道德的) for a charity to turn people away when they need help.
86.He had made a ___________(缜密的) investigation. No wonder he knew so much about it.
87.You’ve probably heard the saying “Birds of a f_________ flock together” and that’s true when it comes to making friends.
88.It’s i____________ to read people’s private letters without permission. Privacy is protected by law.
89.Human life is part of nature and , as such, the only way for us to survive is to live in h ___________with nature.
90.Sometimes the lives of writers r__________ the lives of the characters they create.
参考答案
阅读理解
A 1－3 ACD
B 4－7 BDA B
C 8－11 DACB
D 12－15 DCBB
七选五16－20 EDAGC
完形填空
21－25BDACA 26-30CBABD 31-35CBADC 36-40CDDBA
语法填空
successfully 42.The 43.for 44.which 45.transporting
46.consists 47.named 48.to operate 49.scientific 50.astronauts
短文改错
51． have→ had
52． but后加the
53．uncomfortably→uncomfortable
54．difficult→ difficulty
55． because→ so/and
56．with→as
57．删除forgot后的that
58． us→me
59．What→How
60．loved→loving/lovely
作文
Last weekend I went on a natural eco-travel and we enjoyed the charming scenery. But while going sightseeing, a few people picked flowers casually,some catching the birds and many tourists dropping litter everywhere, which may cause harm to the wildlife there.
I don’t think it’s a pleasant experience. As we enjoy the charm of nature, we should try our best to protect it. Everyone should enhance the awareness of protecting nature to live in harmony with nature.Take nothing away but our good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and clean water.
第四部分：基础知识
61－65 CCDAB 66-70ADDBC 71-75CABCD 76-80BDABA
assessment 82.banned 83.bent 84.potentially 85.immoral
86.thorough 87.feather 88.illegal 89.harmony 90.resemble