(共35张PPT)
Module 3 Sports
外研版八年级上册
Unit 3
Language in use
Catalog
1. Warming-up and leading-in
2. Interaction I
3. Learn everything (I)
4. Key sentences and structures
Slice 4
Slice 5
Slice 6-8
Slice 9-12
………
………
………
………
5. Interaction II
Slice 13-15
………
Catalog
8. Exercise
9. Review and summary
10. Assignment
Slice 24-28
Slice 29-30
Slice 31-33
………
………
………
6. Learn everything (II)
Slice 16-19
………
7. Additional words and expressions
Slice 20-23
………
Learning objectives
Warming-up and leading-in
Read the following sentences and translate.
What do the sentences have in common
Yes, they are all comparatives.
Interaction I
For example:
It’s more difficult to play football than basketball.
Let’s work harder and better.
……
Try to make up your sentences with the words in bold.
Learn everything (I)
Learn everything (I)
For example:
- What’s your favorite sport
- It’s football. It’s popular.
……
Learn everything (I)
For example:
2. Tennis is more expensive than football.
3. Basketball is more difficult than football.
……
Learning objectives
Key sentences and structures
1. 形容词、副词的比较级
在对两者进行比较时，形容词和副词要用比较级的形式
之后往往用than引出比较的对象。如：
Shanghai is busier than Hangzhou.
London is bigger than Cambridge.
形容词、副词比较级规则变化见下页：
Learning objectives
Key sentences and structures
构成方法 原级 比较级
一般在词尾加-er tall, long, short, old, small taller, longer, shorter,
older, smaller
单音节
和
少数
双音节
词
以字母e结尾的形容词 直接加 –r nice, fine, large nicer, finer, larger
以重读闭音节结尾的形容词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加-er big, hot, thin bigger, hotter, thinner
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词，先把y变成i 再加-er busy, easy, early busier, easier, earlier
部分双音节和
多音节词
在但此前加more important, difficult, confident more important,
more difficult,
more confident
Learning objectives
Key sentences and structures
常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化如下：
原级 比较级
good, well better
bad/ill, badly worse
many/much more
little less
far farther/further
Learning objectives
Key sentences and structures
2. as…as…
as…as: 如…一样…(中间永远接形容词/副词原级)
Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.
I was as happy as John yesterday.
在否定结构中，第一个as可被so代替，即:
not so/as…as: 不如…一样…(即后面的更好)
This film isn’t so/as interesting as that one.
(That one is more interesting.)
He doesn’t run so/as fast as I (do).
(I run faster.)
She is not so active in sports as before.
(She was more active before).
Interaction II
harder
better
more carefully
more exciting
more expensive
Interaction II
hard
cheap
slowly
carefully
early
easy
late
badly
Interaction II
more expensive
more popular
slowly
boring
more exciting
badly
more dangerous
Learn everything (II)
√
√
√
√
√
Learn everything (II)
Learn everything (II)
running slowly
slower
comfortable sports clothes
and good running shoes
more fun
the healthier
Learn everything (II)
Learning objectives
Additional words and expressions
The more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel.
“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 是比较级表达中的一个固定句式
表示“越……, 越……”。如:
The more carefully you drive, the safer it is.
The harder you work, the better you will be.
The less, the better.
Learning objectives
Additional words and expressions
The marathon gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians.
marathon: 马拉松(比赛)
It takes a lot to run a marathon.
Who wants to run at the marathon
马拉松长跑是国际上非常普及的长跑比赛项目
全程距离26英里385码
折合为42.195公里（也有说法为42.193公里）
分全程马拉松（Full Marathon）
半程马拉松（Half Marathon）
四分马拉松（Quarter Marathon）三种
Learning objectives
Additional words and expressions
这个比赛项目的起源要从公元前490年9月12日发生的一场战役讲起
这场战役是波斯人和雅典人在离雅典不远的马拉松海边发生的
史称希波战争，雅典人最终获得了反侵略的胜利
为了让故乡人民尽快知道胜利的喜讯
统帅米勒狄派一个叫菲迪皮茨的士兵回去报信
为了让故乡人早知道好消息，他一个劲地快跑
当他跑到雅典时，已上气不接下气
激动地喊道“欢......乐吧，雅典人，我们......胜利了”
说完，就倒在地上死了
为了纪念这一事件
在1896年举行的现代第一届奥林匹克运动会上
设立了马拉松赛跑这个项目
把当年菲迪皮茨送信跑的里程——42.193公里作为赛跑的距离
马拉松原为希腊的一个地名。在雅典东北30公里
Learning objectives
Additional words and expressions
The marathon gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians.
battle: 战斗; 战争; 战役; 竞争
They won the battle in the end.
It’s a battle between runners.
Greek: 希腊人(的); 希腊语(的); 希腊(的)
Persian: 波斯人(的); 波斯(的)
Exercise
1. It’s important ____ the piano well.
A. of him to play B. for him to play
C. of him playing D. for him playing
2. Mr. Li is a ____ English teacher and he speaks English ____ .
good; well B. good; good
C. well; good D. well; well
3. Don’t speak too ____ in the sitting room. Your father is writing something in the next room.
loudest B. quiet C. loudly D. quietly
B
B
C
Exercise
4. After the rebuilding (重建), our school is becoming ____ .
more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. beautiful and beautiful D. the more beautiful
5. Light travels ____ than sound.
much fast B. far fast C. much faster D. more faster
6. The Internet is very useful for us. We can find information(信息) ____ . A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly
7. Do you remember “ ____ you eat, ____ you are ”
the more; the fatter B. more; fatter
C. the more; the more fatter D. more; more fatter
A
C
B
A
Exercise
8. ____ exercise you take, ____ you’ll be.
The fewer; the fatter B. The less; the fatter
C. The less; the more fatter D. The few; the fatter
9. It’s raining ____ outside.
A. heavily B. coldly C. quietly D. badly
10. Lily and Jack are both good at singing. Who sings ____
A. nice B. well C. better D. the best
11. —Jack, how are you feeling today
— Much ____ . I think I can go to school tomorrow.
A. better B. worse C. brighter D. weaker
B
A
C
A
Exercise
1. She plays football very ___________ (good).
2. Tom speaks English ___________ (slow) and ___________ (care).
3. Would you like a ___________ (relax) vacation
4. Lucy does the work ___________ (badly) than Lily.
5. Why don’t you come here a litter ___________ (early)
well
slowly
carefully
relaxing
worse
earlier
Exercise
6. Which is ___________ (popular) in China, running or cycling
7. She is much ___________ (good) at drawing than I.
8. The girl doesn’t enjoy ___________ (go) to the party.
9. I’m ___________ (tiring). Let’s stop swimming.
10. The doctor tried ___________ (save) the sick boy.
more popular
better
going
tired
to save
Review and summary
Key sentences and structures
Comparative adjectives and adverbs
1. 形容词、副词的比较级
2. as...as...
So what have we learnt so far
Review and summary
Additional words and expressions
1. the + 比较级, the + 比较级
2. marathon & battle & Greek & Persian
So what have we learnt so far
Assignment
swimming
For example:
it’s more relaxing than other sports
Assignment
Assignment
1. Review the notes taken at class, especially the key points;
2. Work in groups to finish Part 7;
3. Write a short passage according to Part 7, 8 & 9 within 70 words;
4. Preview Unit 1, Module 3.
Thank You
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