Unit 6 How often do you exercise?练习题2022-2023学年鲁教版七年级上册英语（含答案）

Unit 6 How often do you exercise
Section A
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. I'm so tired that I can h________ keep my eyes open.
2.We often work t________ as a team in English classes.
3. Do you often eat j________ food
4. Here are the r________of his survey.
5. My favorite p________is the CCTV news.
二．阅读理解
Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes ( 基因 )and aging ( 老化 ).Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make.
You feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.
Also, it’s important that you must try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays (紫外线).
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly( 定期地 )and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
1. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except___________.
A. age B. height C. reading D. computers
2. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer
A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working fora while.
3. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best
( ①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para.5)
A. ①；②； ③④⑤ B. ①②； ③④； ⑤
C. ①；②③；④⑤ D. ①； ②③④； ⑤
4. Which is the best title of the passage
A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercises
C. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy
三、完形填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
sleep，for，get，however，health，maybe，three，help，eat ，other
Do you have a 1______ lifestyle I think I do. First ,I have many good 2______habits. I like junk food. 3______,I hardly eat it. I cat fruit and vegetables every day. 4______ they are not very delicious，but they are good 5______ my health. Second， I exercise every day. It is said that if people run every day，they will have healthier hearts than 6______,so I run for about thirty minutes every morning. 7______,I have good living habits. I try 8_____for eight hours every night. That 9______ me to be energetic(精力充沛的) next day. And I can study better and 10______ better grades(成绩).
What do you think of my lifestyle Can you learn something from it
1.______ 2______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
四、综合填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has many bad 1______( habit). When he wakes up every morning，the 2______ (one) thing he does is play computer games. Sometimes Gary stays 3______late to play them. When he feels sleepy，he drinks some 4______( coffee). He also likes eating junk food like hamburgers and ice cream. And he never 5______(exercise).
Gary often feels tired and sometimes he can't think 6______(quick)，Gary's parents think he's lonely (KJ). They also think Gary is 7 ______( get) fat. ” Go to play with your friends，” they tell him. ” Don't just sit in front of the computer all day，” Gary always answers，”I'm playing with my friends!”8______，the only friends Gary has are other online game players. They never see each other and they only talk on 9______Internet.
Gary's parents worry about him and they wonder how 10______( help) him，
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4. ______5.______
6.______7. ______8.______ 9______ 10.______
Section B
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.-Wow!You've got so many skirts.
-But n_____ of them are in fashion now.
2.Lily's father works in Canada，so we h_____ever see him.
3.Liu Cixin is the_____ (作家) who wrote the science fiction novel The Three Body Problem.
4.He got home at _____(差不多) eleven o'clock last night.
5.Sonia eats_____(较少) meat than her sister because she doesn't want to be fat.
二、综合填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like swimming It is one of the most popular 1______(sport)in summer. Many people go to swim in the river or in the sea. Swimming 2______ (be) good for people's health.It can help people keep fit. And water makes people 3______ (feel) happy. But swimming sometimes may not be very safe. These years there are many people who died of it and most 4______them are students. But some young people are still not very careful when they are swimming. They think they can swim 5______well that they won't be in danger in water. Of course they are wrong.
What must you remember while swimming When you go swimming，don't be alone. You can ask your parents 6______(go) with you. If you see a ” No swimming” sign，you mustn't 7______ (jump)into the water，or you will be in danger. Don't swim at once after a meal. 8______ (swim)when you have a cold. Don't get into water without warming-up. If you 9______( meet) trouble in water，don't be afraid. Ask 10______help loudly and try to float (浮) on the water. In a word. remember those and be more careful,and swimming will be safer.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______4.______ 5. ______
6. ______7.______8.______9.______10.______
三、 任务型阅读
If you are a middle school student，you will spend over eight hours a day in the school. But do you know how to make your school life better Here is some advice for you. Maybe it is helpful.
First of all，you should know what the most important thing is in school. Of course，it is your study. You should listen carefully to teachers in class. You can also go to the library，if there is one in your school. It’s a quiet place for you to study and you can read different kinds of books there.
Joining a school club can also make you relaxed. There you can know more about what you like and make many friends. They may have the same hobby with you. Do you have any good friends around you You can share good and happy things with them. That's great. Don't forget to help your classmates and your teachers. When they say ”Thank you!” with a smile，you will find that that is the best moment in your school life.
How long will you stay in school a day
What can you do if you want to make yourself relaxed
3.What can you share with your good friends
将文中的画线句子译成汉语。
5.写出文章的最佳标题。
书面表达
根据表格，写一篇关于学生日常生活习惯的调查报告。（不少于80词）
Activities How many students How often
Exercise all an hour every day
Eat fruit and drink milk 90% every day
Eat junk food 7% Two or three times a week
Drink coffee no
Sleep most Eight or nine hours every night
Here are the results of the students’ activity survey in our class. All students exercise ______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Section A
一、1.hardly 2. together 3. junk 4. results 5.program(me )
BDDA
三、1.healthy 2.eating 3.However 4.Maybe 5.for
6. others 7.Third 8.to sleep 9.helps 10.get
四、1.habits 2.first 3.up 4.coffee 5.exercises 6.quickly 7.getting 8.However
the：10.to help
Section B
一、1.none 2.hardly 3.writer 4.almost 5.less
二、1.sports 2.is 3.feel 4.of 5.so 6.to go 7.jump 8.Don't swim
9.meet 10.for
三、1.Over eight hours.
2. Joining a school club can also make you relaxed.
3. Good and happy things.
4.不要忘记去帮助你的同班同学和老师们。
5.How to make your school life better文章主要介绍了如何让你的学校生活更好。
四、书面表达
【思路导航】
在题目中给了我们这篇短文的写作提纲，主要包括五方面的内容。另外，写作时，还需注意语句间的衔接，使语意连贯，表达流畅。
【佳作展示】
Here are the results of the students’ activity survey in our class. All students exercise an hour every day. It’s good for health. Most students eat fruit and drink milk every day. It’s a good habit. Most students sleep eight or nine hours every night. That’s right. Some students eat junk food two or three times a week. It’s bad for our health. No student drink coffee. It’s OK.