Unit 5 You’re supposed to shake hands.练习题2022-2023学年鲁教版九年级英语全册（含答案）

Unit 5 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A
一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子.
1. When she saw us. she stood up to g_________ us.
2. You are s___________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in China.
3. I k___________ at the door, but there was no answer.
4. Winter is my favorite s_________ because I like skiing.
5. The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of c___________.
6. In the n___________ part of China, it's usually cold in winter.
7.Different countries have different c________.
8. Paris is the c__________ of France. It's a beautiful city.
9. Mr. Smith _________ (亲吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work every day.
10. I got to know Tom five years ago. I have v___________ our friendship very much so far.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I met a _________________(Japan )boy called Sato yesterday.
2. It's not polite _____________ (arrive)late for the meeting
3. In Colombia, they're _________________ (relax )about time.
4. Besides the beautiful forests and sunny beaches, Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore. It is well worth ______________ (visit).
5. Real friendship is of more _______________ (valuable )than money.
6. We are not _____________ (suppose ) to talk loudly in the reading room.
7. I will call you as soon as he________(arrive)here.
8. The dog entered the room ________________ (follow)the master.
9. Don’t worry. I will finish the task as ______________ (quick) as I can.
三、阅读理解
A
We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays.There are different customs for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong,China
“It’ll soon be Chinese New Year.Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.”
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
“Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there are lots of music and dancing. What fun!”
Amy, 14, New York, USA
“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago. It’s still a very important day for families to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal for turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in the United States every year.”
1.How many festivals are mentioned in the passage 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. During the Chinese New Year, tourists might _______ according to the passage.
A.do a lot of shopping B.eat turkey
C.go to beach parties D.see lion and dragon dances
3. On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often _______.
A. have a picnic in the countryside
B. go to a swimming pool
C. have a party at school
D. clean the house and dance
4. What do you think “turkey” is in this passage
A. A country. B. A festival. C. A kind of food. D. A kind of drink.
5. From the passage,we can learn that _______.
A. Amy is from Sydney,Australia
B. Different festivals have different customs
C. Many people go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year
D. Thanksgiving Day is on 26th January in the USA
B
Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.
Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you’re travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards—but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.
In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it’s rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.
In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it’s OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn’t do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that’s bad luck.
When you’re travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, Don’t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family’s home, don’t admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.
With so much to think about, it’s not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries—or you might just decide to stay at home!
6.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family’s home.
B.In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.
C.In Russia, it’s impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.
D.When you’re travelling in Thailand,you can touch people’s heads or point your feet at people.
7. What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese
A. 跟随 B. 打断 C. 附和 D. 了解
8. What is the correct order of the subheadings (小标题) from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5
① Eating out　② In the home　 ③ Body language
④ Face-to-face communication
A. ②③④① B. ④①②③ C. ③④①② D. ①③④②
9. What does the writer want to tell us
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Where there is a will,there is a way.
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D.Look before you leap.
10. What is the best title for the passage
A. Culture Shock B. Table manners
C. Public Rules D. Make a choice
四、选词填空：根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。
use, part, like, learn, because, time, are, with, cook, especially
Dear Liz,
My stay in Thailand has been the best experience in my life. Life here is busy
and exciting. Bangkok, 1_____________ many other big cities in the world, faces a big problem of heavy traffic. I am lucky 2______ my host family lives in a nice quiet area outside the city.
There 3_____ Mr and Mrs Sophonpanich, their son Chatri, who is 18. and their daughter, Chollada, who is 16 in the family. I go to an international school 4_______ Chatri and Chollada every day. The school teaches about 70% in English, and 30% in Thai. I have 5_________ to speak some Thai, but my Thai writing is bad. The cooking lesson is my favorite. I am learning all about Thai food and culture.
People don't 6________ chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come home, I will 7_______ you a real Thai meal.
I am surprised by everything in Thailand, 8_______ the elephants. Elephants are an important 9__________ in Thailand. They have been a symbol of Thailand for many years.
Hey, got to go. It is 10_______ for my Thai boxing(拳击) lesson, and I will e-mail you soon.
Lily
Section B
一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词.
1. All boys_________ (除了) Tom went to the party.
2. She wants to be an______________(交换) student.
3. Kate is her grandfather’s g_____________.
4. I looked into the classroom but I found it ___________(空的).
5. Mom punished Jack because he b______
badly at school.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He ___________ (gradual )understood the text with the help of his teacher.
2. Learning __________ (base)table manners was her greatest trouble.
3. We had a good time _______________ (dance)last night.
4. He looks unpleasant, but _______________ ( actual ) he is very kind.
5. It is difficult for me _____________ (remember ) everything that my teacher told me.
阅读理解
A
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home.It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 p.m.and 8 p.m.and end at about 11 p.m.Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room or the pictures on the wall. But remember it’s not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.
Do you enjoy the evening Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “Thank you, thank you, thank you” all the time!
The dinner party usually lasts for hours.
A.1 to 2 B. 2 to 3 C. 3 to 4 D. 4 to 5
2. It’s impolite to ______.
A. ask about the price of a certain thing
B. say “thank you” to the hosts
C. take a small gift with you when you arrive
D. eat up everything on your plate
3. The meal usually ends with ______.
A. soup B. coffee C. meat or fish D. dessert
4. When you’re invited to a dinner party, you’d better 　　　.　
A. ask what time you should arrive
B. take your wife with you
C. drink as much as possible
D. eat as many snacks as you can
5. Which of the following is true
A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.
B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.
C. The husband and wife usually sit together.
D. You can call your hosts or write a letter to express your thanks the next day.
B
When two people meet,there are a lot of ways of greeting. The ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries.
In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect(尊重)to the other person. Athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans don’t shake hands when they meet people they have already known well. When American friends meet each other, they might only wave(挥手),or maybe just nod(点头)their heads.
In New Zealand, there is a special way of greeting called “Hongi”. In the greeting, two people press their noses and foreheads(前额)together and close their eyes.This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori, who were the first people to live in New Zealand. Even today, many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet.
Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone. In some countries, important people used to wear special rings. It was the custom for visitors to kiss these rings when they came for a meeting. In France, when people meet, they sometimes kiss each other on the face.
In Japan, people bow to each other every time they meet. Even family members bow to each other. People decide how low to bow depending on how respected the other person is.
Today, new ways of greeting are created. People can do this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.
6. The passage mainly talks about 　　　.
A. different ways of greeting
B. how to be a polite person
C. how to show respect to others
D. ways of saying hello in different languages
7. Underlined “the same reason” means 　　　.　
A. showing love B. showing respect
C. thanking each other D. introducing each other
8. We can learn from the third paragraph that 　　.
A. It’s impolite to press one’s nose in New Zealand
B. Hongi is a kind of food in New Zealand
C. The Maori was an old village in New Zealand
D. Hongi is an old tradition in New Zealand
9. How low does one Japanese bow to the other
A. It depends on how respected the other person is.
B. It depends on how old the other person is.
C. It depends on how successful the other person is.
D.It depends on how tall the other person is.
10. Which of the following is NOT true
A. It’s OK to just nod heads when American friends meet.
B. Family members in Japan don’t bow to each other.
C. In some countries rings were used for kissing.
D. The ways of greeting are changing over time.
四、阅读表达
Every year, more than nine million people all over the world come to visit London. They go to the museums and theaters; they look at interesting old buildings or have a drink in a park.
A quick and easy way to get to different places in the city is to take an underground train. The London underground is one of the best and most widely used transport networks（网状组织）in the world. The trains run all day and most of the night. 3. You’d better not take the underground between eight o’clock and ten o'clock in the morning, or four o’clock and six o'clock in the afternoon. 4. The trains are so crowded that you can hardly move or find a place to sit.
London’s famous red buses form a big part of getting around in London. Although the London underground is the fastest and the simplest way of getting around London, the buses play their part and are an experience you should try at least once. By sitting on the top deck (层) of the bus, you can get a great sightseeing (观光的) experience of London as well.
Some special visitors’ buses take you to many of the interesting places in the city on one journey. It takes about one and a half hours, but you can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit.
London taxis are called “black cabs”. Most of them are black, but some are not. You can stop one if it has a “For Hire (供租用的)” sign on it. The drivers are friendly and helpful.
In a word, London is a big and beautiful city with Lots to see and to do. Welcome to London.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. How many kinds of transportation can visitors use to get around in London List them.
___________________________________________
2. If you go to visit London, which two kinds of transportation are you going to choose Why
___________________________________________
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3.________________________________________
4.________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
5.________________________________________
五、书面表达
现在越来越多的外国人开始关注中国文化。假定你是苏华,你的加拿大笔友Ryan是一个中国迷,他想在中秋期间来中国看看,请认真阅读他写给你的邮件,根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复。
Dear Su Hua How are you I hope you are well. As a fan of Chinese culture, I'm thinking about going to China during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Would you please tell me the following things How do you usually celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival Which city in China is most worth visiting Why What is the best way to travel between cities in China What gift can I buy for my friends Please write back and tell me everything。 Best wishes ! Ryan
注意:1.词数90词左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥使短文连贯通顺。
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Ryan,
I’m glad to hear you're coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China.
All the best,
Su Hua
参考答案
Section A
一、 1. greet 2. supposed 3. knocked 4.season 5.chalk 6. northern 7. customs 8.capital 9. kisses 10 valued 11.coast
二、1. Japanese 2.to arrive 3. relaxed 4. visiting 5. value 6. supposed 7.arrives 8.following 9.quickly
三、1-5 BDACB 6-10 CBCCA
四、1.like 2. because 3. are 4. with 5. learnt 6. use 7. cook 8.especially 9.part 10.time
Section B
一、1. except 2.exchange 3. granddaughter 4empty 5 behaved
二、1. gradually 2. basic 3.dancing 4. actually 5.to remember
三、1-5 CABAD 6-10 ABDAB
四、
They can use four kinds of transportation. They are underground trains, red buses, special visitors’ buses and taxis(black cabs).
①Underground trains/An underground train; They are/It is a quick and easy way to get to different places in the city.
②Red buses; By sitting on the top deck of the bus, you get a great sightseeing experience of London.
③Special visitors’ buses; You can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit.
④Taxis(black cabs); The drivers are friendly and helpful.
在上午8：00-10：00和下午4：00－6：00之间，你最好不要乘坐地铁。
地铁里边如此拥挤，你几乎无法移动，也找不到位置可坐。
5. Traveling around London/Getting around London.