人教版八年级上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister单元同步练习(Word版,含答案、解析)

文档属性

名称 人教版八年级上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister单元同步练习(Word版,含答案、解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 30.7KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-16 21:28:53

图片预览

文档简介

2022年9月16日初中英语作业
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.Many teenagers don’t like to talk with their parents. But I am ________ them. I love to share my joy with my parents.
A.the same as B.different from C.interested in D.angry with
2.—Do you want to buy a football card, too
—No. I don't want to buy ________ presents ________ you.
A.the same; as B.same; as C.the same; like D.same; like
3.You know them ________. Who is smarter
A.all B.both C.none D.one
4.—He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.
—Great! He speaks English ________ the foreigners.
A.as well as B.as badly as C.as bad as D.as good as
5.We ________ them and ________ the basketball match last week.
A.beat; win B.beat; won C.won; beat D.win; beat
6.—Mum, can you tell me how to use the washing machine
—Oh, I’m busy now. Why not read the ________ yourself
A.instructions B.information C.advertisements D.magazines
7.—________ is your father’s job
—He is a teacher.
A.What B.Which C.Where D.When
8.There are some flowers on ________ side of the road.
A.both B.every
C.each D.all
9.There are many bikes in the shop. I really don’t know ________ one to choose(选择).
A.when B.how C.what D.which
10.—________ ball do you like, the red one or the green one
—The green one.
A.Which B.What C.Who D.Where
11.— What is this
—________.
A.I am Lily B.It’s apple C.It’s an apple D.It’s green
12.The bookshelf is so high that I can’t ________ the books on it.
A.find B.reach C.arrive D.land
13.—I don’t know how to be successful.
—________ you work hard, nothing is impossible.
A.As long as B.As soon as C.As many as D.As much as
14.Some people like to rest in their free time. ________ like to travel.
A.Other B.The others C.Others D.Another
15.—Can you climb the mountain with me
—Sorry, I have to prepare for my Chinese test. Maybe ________ time.
A.other B.another C.the other D.the others
二、完形填空
I am a student. I have a good e-friend. His name is Tony. He is from ___16___. He lives in a small town near London. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. He and his classmates are learning ___17___ in their school. His Chinese teacher’s name is Wang Lan. She is very nice. She comes from Beijing.
Tony has some good friends. ___18___ of Tony’s friends is Jimmy. Jimmy is tall and he ___19___ black hair. He is good at ___20___ basketball. He is ___21___ the school basketball team. He usually plays basketball after school every day.
Tony’s sister is Mary. She ___22___ a yellow dress sometimes. She can ___23___ Chinese well. She is a short and beautiful girl ___24___ glasses. She likes swimming very much. She is a member of the Swimming Club. Mary is friendly and ___25___. Tony and his friends all like her.
16.A.America B.England C.China D.Japan
17.A.English B.Japanese C.Chinese D.French
18.A.The one B.Two C.They D.One
19.A.has B.have C.is D.are
20.A.doing B.playing C.making D.taking
21.A.of B.at C.in D.for
22.A.puts on B.wearing C.be in D.wears
23.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk
24.A.for B.with C.on D.in
25.A.hard B.well C.strong D.helpful
三、阅读单选
Hello! My name is Maria Green. I come from the UK. I speak English and it is my first language. And I also know some Japanese because my mother comes from Japan (日本). I know a little German (德语) too, because it’s my second language at school. Next year I want to learn French and Chinese. They are interesting languages. And I think it’s very interesting to learn different languages.
I have a pen pal in Japan. He can speak four languages, because his parents are multilingual (会说数种语言的)! He often writes to me in Japanese. Sometimes I can’t understand (懂) him. And I have to ask my mother to read the letters for me.
26._________ is Maria’s first language.
A.English B.German C.French D.Chinese
27.Maria’s mother comes from _________.
A.Japan B.the UK C.the US D.Australia
28.Maria’s pen pal can speak _________ languages.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
29.Maria thinks it’s _________ to learn different languages.
A.boring B.excited C.interesting D.tired
30.Maria often asks _________ to help read her pen pal’s letters.
A.her mother B.her father C.her friend D.her classmate
四、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
different kinds of, last, buy…for, just a minute, take a look, be different from, enough money, hair clip, match, each of them
31.I try to save ________________ to buy a nice handbag for my mother.
32.________________. I can show you all the cards in this shop.
33.Don’t you think this yellow T -shirt ________________ your white dress
34.I want to buy some ________________ for my friend Millie.
35.How long will(将) the bad weather ________________
36.My football card ________________ hers.
37.You can ________________. There are lots of flowers in our flower shop.
38.There are many ________________ skirts in the shop.
39.________________ got a lovely present at Tom’s birthday party last night.
40.I will ________________ a toy ________________ little Tom. His birthday is coming.
五、补全对话7选5
从文后选择合适的选项完成对话,其中有两个多余。
A: Good morning, madam. ___41___
B: I’d like to buy a skirt.
A: ___42___
B: Size M.
A: This yellow one is nice.
B: Yes. ___43___
A: Of course.
B: ___44___ How much is it
A: 228 yuan.
B: Oh, that’s expensive. ___45___
A: Let me see. Err… 158 yuan, OK
B: OK. Here is the money.
A.What size do you want
B.Can I help you
C.Can you give me a discount
D.OK. I’ll take it.
E.What’s your favourite colour
F.It fits me very well.
G.Can I try it on
六、小作文
46.假设你是Betty,早晨去上学时认识了你的新同学Tony,你们两人打招呼互相介绍并询问身体状况,最后道别。 根据以上情境写一段对话,至少5句。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第4页,共5页
试卷第5页,共5页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:许多青少年不喜欢和父母谈话。但我和他们不同。我喜欢和父母分享我的快乐。
考查形容词短语。he same as与……同样的;different from 异于……;interested in 对……感兴趣;angry with 生某人的气。根据“Many teenagers don’t like to talk with their parents.”和“I love to share my joy with my parents.”可知,我与许多的青少年都不同,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:——你也想买张足球卡吗?——不。我不想买和你一样的礼物。
考查短语辨析。the same as“与……一致”,固定搭配,故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:你对他们都很了解。谁更聪明?
考查代词辨析。all(三者及以上)都;both两者都;none没有一个(三者及以上);one一,根据“smarter”可知,此处是两者的比较,故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:——他被选为奥运会志愿者了。——太好了!他英语讲得和外国人一样好。
考查副词的用法。well好地,副词;badly差地,副词;bad差的,形容词;good好的,形容词。根据“He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.”可知,被选为奥运会志愿者说明英文说得好,排除B和C;修饰动词“speaks”用副词well。故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:我们击败了他们,赢得了上周的篮球赛。
考查动词辨析。beat战胜,动词原形和过去式;win赢,动词原形;won赢,动词过去式。根据“last week”可知,该句是一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式,beat后接人,win后接比赛等,故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能告诉我怎样使用洗衣机么?——喔,现在我太忙了。你自己为什么读一下操作说明呢?
考查名词。instructions指示说明;information信息;advertisements广告;magazines杂志。根据“how to use the washing machine”可知句子表达使用洗衣机的操作说明,用名词“instructions”。故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你父亲的工作是什么?——他是一名教师。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么;Which哪一个;Where哪里;When什么时候。根据“He is a teacher”可知上文应询问职业,疑问词用what。故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:在路的两边有一些花。
考查不定代词。both表示两者都;every表示每一个,三个或三者以上;each每一个,表示两者或两者以上中的每一;all全部,三者及其以上。根据空后“side”为单数,且路一共有两边,所以此处用“each”,故选C。
9.D
【详解】句意:商店里有很多自行车。我真不知道该选哪一个。
考查特殊疑问词。when何时;how怎样;what什么;which哪个。此处是特殊疑问词+动词不定式,根据“There are many bikes in the shop”可知,此处是说不知道该选哪一个。故选D。
10.A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢哪个球,红色的还是绿色的?——绿色的(那个球)。
考查特殊疑问词。which哪一个;what什么;who谁;where在哪里。根据“the red one or the green one”可知是问对方喜欢哪一个球,故选A。
11.C
【详解】句意:——这是什么?——它是一个苹果。
考查情景交际。I am Lily我是莉莉;It’s apple句式错误;It’s an apple它是一个苹果;It’s green它是绿色的。根据“What is this ”可知应回答它是一个苹果,用It is +冠词+名词单数,故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:书架太高了,我够不着上面的书。
考查动词辨析。find找到;reach到达,能伸到(及物动词,后直接跟宾语);arrive到达(不及物动词,需搭配介词in/at);land着陆。根据“The bookshelf is so high”可知书架太高了因此我够不着上面的书,即“能伸到”。故选B。
13.A
【详解】句意:——我不知道怎样才能成功。——只要你努力,没有什么是不可能的。
考查状语从句。As long as只要;As soon as一……就;As many as和……一样多;As much as和……一样多。根据“you work hard, nothing is impossible.”可知,前后句是条件关系,表示“只要你努力学习,没有什么事情是不可能的”。故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:有些人喜欢在空闲时间休息。其他人喜欢旅行。
考查代词辨析。other其他的,后接复数名词;the others其他的人或物,特指剩余的全部;others其他的人或物,泛指剩余的一部分;another另一个。some…others“一些……另一些”,固定搭配,故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:——你能和我一起爬山吗?——对不起,我得准备我的中文考试。也许下次吧。
考查不定代词。other其他的,后接复数名词;another另一个;the other两者中的另一个;the others其余的,指剩余的全部;根据“Sorry, I have to prepare for my Chinese test.”可知,此处是泛指下一次,应用another,故选B。
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲作者的网友Tony的朋友Jimmy及他的妹妹Mary的一些情况。
16.句意:他来自英国。
America美国;England英国;China中国;Japan日本。根据“He lives in a small town near London.”可知他住在离伦敦不远的小镇上,可知他来自英国。故选B。
17.句意:他和他的同学在学校学习中文。
English英语;Japanese日语;Chinese中文;French法语。根据“His Chinese teacher’s name is Wang Lan.”可知上文应是指他学习中文,故选C。
18.句意:Tony的朋友之一是吉米。
The one那个;Two两个;They她们;One一个。根据“...of Tony’s friends is Jimmy.”可知此处指托尼的朋友之一,用“one of...”表示“……之一”,故选D。
19.句意:吉米很高并且有着黑头发。
has有,三单形式;have原形;is是,be动词的单数形式;are是,be动词的复数形式。根据“he...black hair”可知他“有”黑头发,此处用三单形式,故选A。
20.句意:他擅长打篮球。
doing做;playing玩;making制作;taking带走。根据“...basketball.”可知此处指打篮球,故选B。
21.句意:他在校篮球队。
of的;at在;in在……里面;for为了。 根据“...the school basketball team”可知在校篮球队应用介词“in”,故选C。
22.句意:托尼的妹妹是玛丽。她有时候穿着一件黄色的裙子。
puts on穿上;wearing穿着,现在分词;be in在……里面;wears穿着,三单形式。根据“...a yellow dress sometimes.”可知应用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故选D。
23.句意:她可以说流利的汉语。
speak说某种语音;say说,后接说的内容;tell告诉;talk谈论。根据“...Chinese well”可知后文接的是“语言”,故选A。
24.句意:她是一个矮并漂亮的女孩,戴着眼镜。
for为了;with和;on在……上面;in在……里面。根据“...beautiful girl...glasses”可知表示戴着眼镜应用介词“with”,“with”表示伴随,故选B。
25.句意:玛丽很友好并且乐于助人。
hard困难的;well好;strong强壮的;helpful乐于助人。根据“Mary is friendly and...”可知形容女孩的的性格且与“friendly”并列的应是“helpful”,故选D。
26.A 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息以及她和笔友学习语言的情况。
26.细节理解题。根据“I speak English and it is my first language”可知,英语是她的第一语言,故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“because my mother comes from Japan ”可知,她的妈妈来自日本,故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“He can speak four languages,”可知,笔友可以说四种语言,故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“And I think it’s very interesting to learn different languages”可知,学习各种不同的语言很有趣,故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“And I have to ask my mother to read the letters for me”可知,经常让她的妈妈帮她读信,故选A。
31.enough money 32.Just a minute 33.matches 34.hair clips 35.last 36.is different from 37.take a look 38.different kinds of 39.Each of them 40. buy for
【解析】31.句意:我想攒足够的钱给妈妈买个手包。根据“buy a nice handbag for my mother”可知,我要为妈妈买个书包,所以需要钱。save意为“攒钱;救;挽救;拯救;收集;收藏;节省”。“攒钱”符合语境。故填enough money。
32.句意:等一下,我会给你店里所有的卡片。just a minute意为“等一下;稍等片刻”说明一件事情将要发生,“I can show you all the cards in this shop”符合语境。故填Just a minute。
33.句意:你不觉得你的黄色T恤和白色裙子很配吗?match作为动词时,意为“使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与……竞争;比赛;匹配;相配;” his yellow T -shirt作为主语,所以谓语动词match用第三人称单数形式。故填matches。
34.句意:我想给我的Millie买一些发夹。根据“I want to buy some…”可知,我要买一些东西,所以此处要填一个名词,如果是可数名词,就用复数形式。“hair clip发夹”符合语境,并且要用复数。故填hair clips。
35.句意:坏的天气要持续多久?How long可以意为“多长时间”,是用来询问动作在时间上所维持的长度,所以动词要用延续性动词。last作为动词时意为“持续;继续;延续”符合语境,本句是will引导的一般将来时。所以用动词原形。故填last。
36.句意:我的足球卡片和她不同。主语“My football card”意为“我的足球卡片”。 hers是she的名词性物主代词,意为“她的东西;她的家属(有关的人)”在本句话中指的是“她的足球卡片”前后两者进行比较,be different from意为“和……不同”符合语境。主语“My football card”是单数,所以be动词用is。故填is different from。
37.句意:你可以看一看,我们花店有很多不同的花。空格前是情态动词can,所以本空要填写的应该是一个动词原形。根据“There are lots of flowers in our flower shop”可知,花店里有许多花。take a look意为“看一看”符合语境。故填take a look。
38.句意:这里有很多种类裙子在我们店里。skirts意为“短裙”,空格前是many“许多的”,所以many…skirts意为“许多什么样的短裙”。different kinds of意为“不同种类的”符合语境。故填different kinds of。
39.句意:他们每个人昨晚都在Tom的生日会中得到可爱的礼物。本空放在动词短语“got a lovely present”的前面,所以该空缺少的是主语,Each of them意为“他们每个人”符合语境。故填Each of them。
40.句意:我要买一个小玩偶给小Tom他生日快到了。根据“His birthday is coming.”可知,他要过生日了,所以我们要为他的生日做点什么。第一空放在助动词will的后面,所以要填动词原形。buy…for意为“为某人买某物”,符合语境和句子结构。故填buy;for。
41.B 42.A 43.G 44.F 45.C
【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话。内容是顾客B到商店买裙子,和店员A之间的对话过程。
41.根据“I’d like to buy a skirt.”可知此对话发生在商店,此处应是店员询问顾客需求的礼貌用语,选项B“我能帮到你吗”符合语境,故选B。
42.根据“Size M”可知此处应是询问尺码,选项A“你需要什么尺码的”符合语境,故选A。
43.根据“Of course”可知此处应是提出请求,选项G“我能试穿吗”符合语境,故选G。
44.根据“How much is it ”可知此处是对衣服满意,选项F“它非常适合我”符合语境,故选F。
45.根据“that’s expensive”可知此处应是希望能便宜些,选项C“你能给我打个折吗”符合语境,故选C。
46.例文:
Betty: Good morning, Tony.
Tony: Good morning, Betty,
Betty: How are you, Tony
Tony: I’m fine, thank you. And you
Betty: I’m fine too, thanks. Let’s go to school.
Tony: Ok.
【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,编写对话,主要是包括打招呼及询问身体状况等,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:在介绍内容时,多用简单句,意思要明确,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
答案第6页,共6页
答案第5页,共6页