(共16张PPT)
UNIT 1FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
单元词汇及短语学习
必背写作词汇
1. vi.& n.行进;前进;示威游行
2. n.典礼;仪式
3. n.一系列;范围、界限
vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化
4. n.人物;数字;身材
vt.认为;认定
5. n.收获季节;收获;收成
vi.& vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)
march
ceremony
range
figure
harvest
6. vi.聚集;集合
vt.聚集;搜集;收割
7. vt.以……为特色
n.特色;特征;特点
8. vi.& vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱
9. n.气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)
10. n.前夕;前一天
11. adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的
vt.想要;倾慕;自以为是
Gather
feature
fade
atmosphere
eve
fancy
12. adv.绝对地;完全地
13. n.片刻;瞬间
14. vt.鼓掌;拍手;击掌
n.鼓掌;拍手;掌声
absolutely
moment
clap
识记阅读词汇
1.lantern n.
2.carnival n.
3.costume n.
4.riddle n.
5.samba n.
6.make-up n.
7.crop n.
8.church n.
灯笼;提灯
狂欢节;嘉年华
(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
谜语;神秘事件
桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲
化妆品;性格;构成方式
庄稼;作物;一季的收成
(基督教的)教堂;礼堂
9.firecracker n.
10.evil adj.
n.
11.medium n.
adj.
12.lunar adj.
13.envelope n.
14.merry adj.
15.pumpkin n.
鞭炮;爆竹
邪恶的;有害的;罪恶的
邪恶;罪恶;恶行
媒介;手段;方法
中等的;中号的
阴历的;月球的;月亮的
信封;塑料封套
愉快的;高兴的
南瓜
16.pudding n.
17.roast adj.
vi.& vt.
18.turkey n.
19.firework n.
20.inner adj.
21.autonomous adj.
22.region n.
布丁;(餐末的)甜食
烤的;焙的
烘烤;焙
火鸡;火鸡肉
烟火;烟花;[pl.]烟花表演
内部的;里面的;内心的
自治的;有自治权的
地区;区域;地带
23.archery n.
24.eagle n.
25.grace n.
26.tent n.
27.pot n.
28.branch n.
29.wedding n.
射箭术;射箭运动
雕
优美;优雅;高雅
帐篷
罐;壶;锅
树枝;分支;支流
婚礼;结婚庆典
构织连脉词汇
1. n.祝贺;恭喜→ vt.向(某人)道贺;(为成就或成功)感到自豪,感到高兴
2. n.宗教;宗教信仰→ adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的
3. n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→ adj.有魅力的;迷人的
4. n.高兴;喜悦→ adj.高兴的;快乐的→ adv.开心地
5. n.感激之情;感谢→ adj.感激的;表示感谢的
6. adj.农业(劳动/生产)→ n.农业;农艺
congratulation
congratulate
religion
religious
charm
charming
joy
joyful
joyfully
gratitude
grateful
agricultural
agriculture
7. vt.装饰;装潢→ n.装饰;装潢
8. adj.有重大意义的;显著的→ n.重要性,意义;意思,含义
9. adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→ adv.典型地,有代表性地
10. vt.显示;反映;反射→ n.倒影;反映;思考
11. n.信仰;信心;信任→ vt.相信→ adj.可以相信的→ adj.难以置信的
12. n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→ adj.忠诚的;虔诚的→
adv.虔诚地
decorate
decoration
significant
significance
typical
typically
reflect
reflection
belief
believe
believable
unbelievable
faith
faithful
faithfully
13. n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→
adj.偶然的,偶尔的→ adv.偶尔;间或
14. adj.高兴的;满意的→ adj.令人愉快的→
vt.使满意;使愉快→ n.愉快;令人高兴的事
15. adj.坦率的;直率的→ adv.坦率地,直率地
16. vt.象征;代表;相当于→ n.代表 adj.有代表性的
17. n.& vt.尊敬;尊重→ adj.恭敬的;表示敬意的→
adj.可敬的;体面的
18. adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的→ n.畏惧;憎恶;震惊
occasion
occasional
occasionally
pleased
pleasant
please
pleasure
frank
frankly
represent
representative
respect
respectful
respectable
horrible
horror
常用短语
1. 穿上盛装;装扮
2. 毕竟;别忘了
3. 包括从……到……之间
4. 逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱
5. 不管;尽管
6. 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜
dress(sb)up
after all
range from...to...
fade away
in spite of
take advantage of
7.have sth in common
8.to be frank
9.go off
10.except for
11.set off
(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
坦白说;坦率地说
爆炸;走火;离开
除……之外
出发;动身;启程
单元词句小测
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.The scientists think his invention is of great ,because it is
to cure the patients of deadly disease.(significant)
2.The headmaster wrote a letter to her on her good performance and the exciting encouraged her greatly.(congratulate)
3.I have in him because he has served us for many years,and I think he is a and honest friend.(faith)
significance
significant
congratulate
congratulations
faith
faithfully
faithful
4.I like to my house with well-designed ,because I think they will make my rooms more artistic.(decorate)
5. it or not,I hold the firm that he is an honest and reliable man.It would be that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.(believe)
decorate
decorations
Believe
belief
unbelievable
Ⅱ.短语小测
The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.
Before the festival,family members 1. (出发)for the family reunion no matter where they are.On the eve of the festival,everywhere you go,
fireworks 2. (爆炸),which takes on a festive atmosphere.During the festival,people 3. (穿上盛装)and 4. (利用)
the occasion to show their respect and appreciation to the old.5.__________
(尽管)the cold weather,children play outside.Besides,they 6. something
(有相同的特征).They hope to be given lucky money and are looking forward to the wonderful future.7. (坦率地说),though some of the old traditions have 8. (逐渐消失)with time passing by,the celebration of the Spring Festival will keep up.
set off
go off
dress up
take advantage of
In spite of
have
in common
To be frank
faded away