(共13张PPT)
UNIT 5 WORKING THE LAND
单元词汇及短语学习
必背写作词汇
1. n.不足;缺少;短缺
2. vt.解决(难题);应付(局面);处理
3. n.危机;危急关头
4. vt.使增长;使兴旺
n.增长;提高;激励
5. n.特征;特点;品质
adj.典型的;独特的
shortage
tackle
crisis
boost
characteristic
6. vt.(通常经过努力)获得;得到
7. adj.传统的;习惯的
8. vt.克服;解决;战胜
9. n.产量;输出;输出量
vt.输出
10. vt.估计;估价;估算
n.估计;估算
11. vt.包括;包含;由……组成
12. vt.产生;引起
attain
conventional
overcome
output
estimate
comprise
generate
13. n.闲暇;休闲;空闲
14. n.泥土;土壤;国土;领土
15. n.名望;名誉;名人;名流
16. adj.城市的;都市的;城镇的
17. n.炸弹
vt.轰炸;对……投炸弹
18. n.贫穷;贫困
19. adj.有机的;不使用化肥的;有机物的
20. adj.分布广的;普遍的;广泛的
leisure
soil
celebrity
urban
bomb
poverty
organic
widespread
21. vt.& vi.消化
vt.领会;领悟
n.摘要;文摘
22. adj.完全必要的;极其重要的
23. n.矿物;矿物质
24. n.可供选择的事物
adj.可供替代的;非传统的
25. n.例子;实例;事例
26. n.方面;层面
digest
essential
mineral
alternative
instance
aspect
识记阅读词汇
1.hybrid n.
2.yield n.
vt.
vi.
3.intense adj.
4.domestic adj.
5.strain n.
6.envision vt.
杂交植(动)物;合成物;混合动力车
产量;产出
出产(作物);产生(收益、效益等)
屈服;让步
热切的;十分强烈的;激烈的
本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的
(动、植物的)系;品种;拉伤;压力
展望;想象
7.broom n.
8.grain n.
9.vision n.
10.tunnel n.
11.wheat n.
12.flavour n.
13.fertiliser n.
14.alleviate vt.
15.grocery n.
(pl.)
16.root n.
扫把;扫帚;金雀花
谷物;谷粒;颗粒
想象;视力;视野;影像
地下通道;地道;隧道
小麦;小麦籽
味道;特点;特色
肥料
减轻;缓解
食品杂货店
食品杂货
根;根茎;根部;根源
构织连脉词汇
1. vt.把……献(给);把……专用于;专心于→ n.奉献;专注
2. vt.使相信;使确信;说服→ adj.有说服力的;使人信服的→ adj.确信的;坚信的
3. n.假定;设定;(责任的)承担;(权利的)获得→ vt.假设;假定
4. vt.& vi.扩大;增加 vt.扩展;发展(业务)→ n.扩展;扩大
5. n.消耗;消耗量;消费→ vt.消耗;消费
devote
devotion
convince
convincing
convinced
assumption
assume
expand
expansion
consumption
consume
6. n.现实;实际情况;事实→ adj.真实的→
adv.真正地
7. adj.含盐的;咸的→ n.盐
8. n.扩建部分;扩大;电话分机→ vt.伸开;展开;延伸
9. adj.与化学有关的;化学的 n.化学制品;化学品→___________
n.化学
10. n.营养;滋养→ adj.有营养的;营养丰富的→
adj.营养(物)的
11. n.向下(或向里)的距离;深(度)→ adj.深的
12. adv.全部地;完整地;完全地→ adj.全部的;完全的
reality
real
really
salty
salt
extension
extend
chemical
chemistry
nutrition
nutritious
nutritional
depth
deep
entirely
entire
常用短语
1. 把……用于;献身;致力;专心
2. 包括;包含;由……组成(或构成)
3.deep down
4. 相应地;转而;依次;轮流
5. 例如;比如
devote...to
be comprised of
在内心深处;本质上;实际上
in turn
for instance
单元词句小测
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.He is so to his English teaching that everyone admires him for his .(devote)
2.His argument me of the truth of the story.In other words,I was of the story.(convince)
3.By contrast, in the developed countries the most energy in the world.(consume)
devoted
devotion
convincing
convinced
convinced
consumers
consume
4.If you study ,you will witness thrilling reactions in experiments.(chemical)
5.We will discuss the problem in to our understanding so that we can tackle it easily.(depth)
chemistry
chemical
depth
deepen
Ⅱ.短语小测
The change of the climate makes the earth warmer.1. (相应地),the warmth of the earth changes the climate,too.A research team was formed to tackle the problem.The research team 2. (由……组成)
more than 300 members from all over the world,all of whom 3.____________
(致力于) their work.They seem confident in their research but 4.__________
(在内心深处) they are not quite insecure.
In turn
is comprised of
are devoted to
deep down