(共13张PPT)
UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
单元词汇及短语学习
必背写作词汇
1. n.生态;生态学
2. vt.& n.排放;释放;发布
3. adj.全部的;所有的;详尽的
4. n.趋势;趋向;动向
5. vt.& vi.播送;广播;传播
n.广播节目;电视节目
6. n.政策;方针;原则
ecology
release
comprehensive
trend
broadcast
policy
7. vt.抓住;夺取,控制
8. vt.& vi.改革;(使)改正;改造
n.改革;变革;改良
9. adj.每年的;一年的
n.年刊;年鉴
10. adj.原子能的;核能的;原子核的
11. n.量;体积;(成套书籍中的)一卷
12. n.垃圾;废物
13. n.公司;企业;事业
seize
reform
annual
nuclear
volume
garbage
enterprise
14. vt.恢复;使复原;修复
15. n.(一)打;十二个
16. vt.对……处以罚款
17. n.运动;战役
vt.& vi.参加运动;领导运动
18. n.议程表;议事日程
restore
dozen
fine
campaign
agenda
识记阅读词汇
1.graph n.
2.emission n.
3.melt vt.& vi.
4.seal n.
5.methane n.
6.carbon n.
7.dioxide n.
8.habitable adj.
图;图表;曲线图
排放物;散发物;排放
(使)融化;熔化;软化
海豹
甲烷;沼气
碳
二氧化物
适合居住的
9.fossil n.
10.fuel n.
11.worldwide adv.
adj.
12.footprint n.
13.basin n.
14.penguin n.
15.undergo vt.
16.implement vt.
化石
燃料;刺激性言行
遍及全球地
世界各地的;影响全世界的
足迹;(某物所占的)空间量;面积
流域;盆地;盆
企鹅
经历;经受(变化、不快等)
使生效;贯彻;执行
17.moderate adj.
vt.& vi.
18.tropical adj.
19.chaos n.
20.jungle n.
21.smog n.
22.originate vt.& vi.
23.disposal n.
24.waterway n.
适度的;中等的;温和的
缓和;使适中
热带的;来自热带的
混乱;杂乱;紊乱
(热带)丛林;密林
烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)
起源;发源;创立
去掉;清除;处理
水道;航道
构织连脉词汇
1. vt.& vi.(使)挨饿;饿死→ n.挨饿;饿死
2. vt.维持;遭受;承受住→ adj.可持续的;合理利用的
3. adj.经常的;频繁的→ adv.频繁地;经常
4. vt.限制;限定;束缚→ n.限制规定;限制法规;约束
5. n.和谐→ adj.和谐的
6. vt.& vi.提交;呈递;屈服→ n.提交;服从
starve
starvation
sustain
sustainable
frequent
frequently
restrict
restriction
harmony
harmonious
submit
submission
7. adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的→ adj.明智的;合理的→ n.意思;感官 vt.感觉到;察觉到
8. n.对(环境、文物等)保护;保持→ adj.保守的;守旧的→ v.保护;保存;节省;节约
9. n.章程;规章制度→ adj.定期的;有规律的→
adj.(反义词)无规律的;不规则的
10. n.检查;查看;视察→ vt.检查;视察;检阅→
n.检察员;督察员
11. vt.忍受;包容;容许→ adj.宽容的;容忍的→
n.容忍
sensitive
sensible
sense
conservation
conservative
conserve
regulation
regular
irregular
inspection
inspect
inspector
tolerate
tolerant
tolerance
常用短语
1. 代表
2. 许多;很多
3. 指;参考
4. 导致
5. 寻找
6. 带来
7.die out
8.have an impact on
9.end up
on behalf of
dozens of
refer to
result in
in search of
bring about
灭绝
对……有影响
最终;结果
单元词句小测
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.As is known to us all,a society means that human beings can live in with each other.(harmony)
2.I that he was very to what others said and he couldn’t make choices.(sense)
3.As a consequence of smoking,the of his asthma attacks is increasing,and he coughs .(frequent)
harmonious
harmony
sensed
sensitive
sensible
frequent
frequency
frequently
4.After three days without food,the men were close to .If we had come later,they would have to death.(starve)
5.The water is so important that we must pay much attention to our drinking water.(conserve)
starvation
starved
conservation
conserving
Ⅱ.短语小测
Last weekend,1. (许多) young students in our school worked as volunteers to pick up the rubbish in our community.Yesterday,our school held a meeting and my friend Lily,2. (代表)the group,gave us a speech on how pollution 3. (对……有影响) our life.In addition,she also stressed the importance of our personal behaviour.
dozens of
on behalf of
had an impact on