人教版(2019) 选择性必修第三册 Unit 4 Adversity and Courage 单元词汇及短语学习课件(13张)

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名称 人教版(2019) 选择性必修第三册 Unit 4 Adversity and Courage 单元词汇及短语学习课件(13张)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-16 20:32:05

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(共13张PPT)
UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE
单元词汇及短语学习
必背写作词汇
1.       n.工资
2.       adj.严寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的
3.       vi.沉没;下沉;下降
vt.使下沉;使沉没
4.       adj.真正的;真诚的;可信赖的
5.       adj.深入的;彻底的;细致的
6.       n.家具
wage 
bitter 
sink 
genuine 
thorough 
furniture 
7.       n.侄子;外甥
8.       n.发动机;马达
adj.有引擎的;机动车的
9.       n.候选人;应试者
10.       n.(人生的)一段经历;(小说的)片段;插曲
11.       n.动机;原因;目的
nephew 
motor 
candidate 
episode 
motive
识记阅读词汇
1.adversity n.            
2.expedition n.            
3.vigour n.            
4.cupboard n.            
5.steward n.             
6.crush vt.            
n.            
7.stove n.            
困境;逆境 
探险;远征;探险队 
精力;力量;活力 
橱柜;壁;衣柜 
(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员;服务员 
毁坏;压坏;压碎 
拥挤的人群 
炉具;厨房灶具 
8.blanket n.            
9.banjo n.            
10.miserable adj.            
11.voyage n.& vt.            
12.navy n.            
13.decent adj.             
14.cosy adj.            
15.selfish adj.            
16.good/bad-tempered adj.            
毯子 
班卓琴(乐器) 
痛苦的;令人难受的 
航海;航行 
海军;海军部队 
相当不错的;正派的;得体的 
温馨的;舒适的 
自私的 
脾气好的/坏的 
17.crew n.             
18.bark n.            
19.rugby n.            
20.bat n.            
vi.& vt.            
21.damp adj.            
22.recreation n.            
23.rough adj.            
24.navigator n.             
25.loyal adj.            
26.Confucianism n.            
(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员;专业团队;一群人 
(狗)吠叫;吠叫声 
橄榄球运动 
球拍;蝙蝠 
用球板击球;挥打;拍打 
潮湿的;湿气重的 
娱乐;消遣;游戏 
汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的 
领航员;(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者
忠诚的;忠实的 
孔子学说;儒家(学说)
构织连脉词汇
1.      n.忍耐力;耐久力→      vt.忍耐
2.      adj.符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→
      vt.使合格
3.       adj.热情的;热心的→       adv.热情地→
       n.热情;热忱
4.      adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)→      v.上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等);寄宿 n.木板;董事会;伙食
5.      vt.分派;布置;分配→       n.任务;作业;分配
endurance
endure 
qualified
qualify 
enthusiastic
enthusiastically
enthusiasm 
aboard
board 
assign
assignment 
6.      n.& vt.羡慕;妒忌→      adj.嫉妒的;羡慕的
7.      vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃→       adj.被遗弃的;被抛弃的
8.       n.[pl.]财物;动产→      vi.属于
9.      vi.坚持;孜孜以求→       n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神
10.      vi.& vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念→      n.决议;解决;坚定
11.      adj.残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的→      adv.残忍地;残酷地→      n.残忍;残酷
envy
envious 
abandon
abandoned 
belongings
belong 
persevere
perseverance 
resolve
resolution 
cruel
cruelly
cruelty
12.       adv.不幸地;遗憾地→       adv.幸运地→
      n.运气;财产
13.      n.指导;引导;导航→      n.导游;指南 vt.带领;引导;为……领路
14.      vt.& vi.公布;宣传;做广告→       n.广告活动;广告业→       n.广告
15.      adj.公司的;法人的;社团的→       n.(大)公司;法人
16.       n.承诺;保证;奉献→      vt.犯(错误、罪行等) vi.& vt.(使)承担义务;(使)作出保证→      adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的
unfortunately
fortunately
fortune 
guidance
guide
advertise
advertising
advertisement 
corporate
corporation 
commitment
commit
committed
常用短语
1.            拒绝(某人)
2.            生火
3.            出发
4.            返航;往回走
5.            保持;不落后
6.after all           
7.give off            
8.hold on           
turn (sb) down 
make fire 
set off 
turn back 
keep up
毕竟 
放出(热、光、气味或气体) 
坚持住;抓住
单元词句小测
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.Today I am as       about my job as the first day and my
      enables me to treat my job       .(enthusiastic)
2.Believe it or not,my husband treated me      and his _________
always made me in low spirits.(cruel)
3.Instead of      to lose weight,try a practical      :“I’ll stop having dessert for lunch.” (resolve)
enthusiastic
enthusiasm
enthusiastically 
cruelly
cruelty 
resolving
resolution 
4.He      himself to working day and night.His       won him a great reputation.(commit)
5.He       with his violin lessons.It was his       that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist.(persevere)
committed
commitment 
persevered
perseverance
Ⅱ.短语小测
After lunch,the campers 1.      (出发)again for the campsite.Tired as they were,none of them wanted to 2.        (往回走).Wang Xia,one of the girls in the group,sang a song sometimes to 3.       (保持)their spirits.Several hours passed and they eventually got to the campsite.Dusk came and it became colder.The campers 4.          (生火) and sat around it.The heat it 5.      (发出)kept them warm all night.
set off 
turn back 
keep up 
made fire 
gave off