(共15张PPT)
UNIT 5 FIRST AID
单元词汇及短语学习
必背写作词汇
1. n.技能;技术;技艺
2. n.层;表层;层次
3. prep.& adv.在……底下;隐藏在下面
4. vi.& vt.(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解
n.容易;舒适;自在
5. vt.& vi.吞下;咽下
6. vt.包、裏;(用手臂等)围住
technique
layer
underneath
ease
swallow
wrap
7. vi.滑倒;滑落;溜走
n.滑倒;小错误;纸条
8. adj.年纪较大的;上了年纪的(婉辞)
9. n.地毯
10. n.救护车
11. vi.& vt.推迟;延期(做某事)
vt.耽误;耽搁
n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟
12. vi.& vt.(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没
slip
elderly
carpet
ambulance
delay
drown
13. vi.& vt.(使)惊慌
n.惊恐;恐慌
14. vi.& vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫
n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音
15. adj.同类的;同事的;同伴的;同情况的
n.男人;家伙;同事;同辈;同类
16. n.咽喉;喉咙
17. adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的
18. vt.(用手掌)打、拍
n.(用手掌)打、拍;拍击声
panic
scream
fellow
throat
desperate
slap
19. vt.抓住;攫取
n.抓取;抢夺
20. n.运动;移动
21. n.幸福;福祉;安康;福利
22. vi.(突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒
grab
motion
welfare
collapse
识记阅读词汇
1.leaflet n.
2.organ n.
3.ray n.
4.radiation n.
5.millimetre n.
6.victim n.
7.blister n. ___________________________________________________
散页印刷品;传单;小册子
(人或动植物的)器官
光线;光束;(热、电等)射线
辐射;放射线
毫米;千分之一米
受害者;患者
(皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的)水疱;(金属等表面的)气泡、水泡
8.nerve n.
9.fabric n.
10.paramedic n.
11.bathtub n.
12.bath n.
vt.
13.needle n.
14.sprain vt.
n.
神经
织物;布料;(社会、机构等的)结构
急救医生;护理人员
浴缸;浴盆
洗澡;浴缸;浴盆
给……洗澡
针;缝衣针;注射针;指针
扭伤(关节)
扭伤
15.ankle n.
16.diner n.
17.choke vi.& vt.
18.steak n.
19.fist n.
20.manual n.
adj.
21.suburb n.
踝;踝关节
(尤指餐馆的)就餐者
(使)窒息;(使)哽咽
牛排;肉排
拳;拳头
使用手册;说明书
用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的
郊区;城外
构织连脉词汇
1. adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的→ n.少数派
2. adj.电的;用电的;电动的→ adj.与电有关的→
n.电;电学
3. adj.(身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的→ vi.膨胀;肿胀
4. adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的→ n.紧急的事
5. n.电话接线员;操作员→ vt.操作;运转;动手术→
n.运转;手术
minor
minority
electric
electrical
electricity
swollen
swell
urgent
urgency
operator
operate
operation
6. n.流血;失血→ vi.流血;失血→ n.血
7. vi.& vt.打断;打扰 vt.使暂停;使中断→ n.打扰
8. adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的→ n.练习;实践;惯例→ adv.几乎;差不多;实际上
9. adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地→ adj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的 adv.紧紧地;牢固地→ v.(使)变紧;更加牢固
bleeding
bleed
blood
interrupt
interruption
practical
practice
practically
tightly
tight
tighten
10. vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由→
adj.公正的,合理的;正直的,正义的
11. adj.有雾的→ n.雾
12. n.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数→ n.会员
justify
just
foggy
fog
membership
member
常用短语
1. 触觉
2. 触电;电击
3. 帮助某人站起身来
4. 面朝上/朝下
5.sleep in
6.out of shape
7.get into a panic
sense of touch
electric shock
help sb to one’s feet
face up/down
迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉
健康状况不好
陷入恐慌
单元词句小测
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.My boss me to deal with the most matters every day.(urgent)
2.The doctor has just on the girl and the is quite successful.(operate)
3.His finger cut by the knife was and he lost much .
(blood)
urges
urgent
operated
operation
bleeding
blood
4.Will you stop me when I am talking Your upsets my mind.(interrupt)
5. he learning knowledge and tried to put it into .(practical)
interrupting
interruption
Practically
practiced
practical
practice
Ⅱ.短语小测
Tom Smith,a middle-aged man who is overweight and 1. (健康状况不好),likes to 2. (睡懒觉) on weekend mornings.One Saturday morning,his wife found him 3. (脸朝下)on the floor,unconscious.At first,his wife thought he had got an 4.______________
(触电)and 5. (陷入恐慌).Luckily,he just fainted because of high blood pressure.His wife 6. (帮助他站起身来) and sent him to hospital.
out of shape
sleep in
face down
electric shock
got into a panic
helped him to his feet