外研版八年级上册Module 1 How to learn English Unit 2 同步练习(Word版，含答案)

Module 1 （Unit 2）第 2 课时测试卷
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
我不知道如何向警察求助。
I don’t know how to the police .
他很友善，总是对我微笑。
He is very kind and always me.
他总是在英语语法方面犯错误。
He always in English grammar.
打扰一下，你知道怎样到机场吗？
Excuse me, do you know to the airport
我会在离开北京之前向你告别的。
I will say goodbye to you Beijing.
完形填空
Listening and speaking are very important for English beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first 1 others. Then they try to imitate ( 模 仿 ) others and 2 . If you live in a non-English-speaking country, you can listen to English programmes 3 the radio. You may just understand 4 words. Never mind. Try to catch 5 word you know.
You may be a good listener but not a good speaker because you are afraid of 6 mistakes. You know sometimes you also make mistakes when you speak your mother tongue (母语). So don’t be 7 . If you really want to learn English 8 , you must try to speak to people who know English. It is important to open your 9 and speak. If there’s 10 to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English.
1. A. listen to B. watch C. read
2. A. tell B. say C. speak
3. A. by B. on C. with
4. A. many B. a little C. a few
5. A. every B. both C. all
6. A. showing B. doing C. making
7. A. happy B. afraid C. strange
8. A. well B. good C. fine
9. A. head B. arm C. mouth
10. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody
III. 阅读理解
Some people say that children learn languages best. But that doesn’t mean that grown-ups should give up. We asked for some language doctors’ advice on learning a foreign language. Here is some advice you can take.
Get real. Start with an easy goal (目标) so that you will not draw back at once.
If possible, pick up 50 words of a language and start using them on people, and then slowly start picking up grammar.
Make language learning enjoyable. You can make fun things become language learning chances. So the next time you want to sing songs, find one in the language you are trying to learn.
Make new friends. Talking in the new language is the key. Find native (本地的)
speakers who want to spend some time talking with you online or offline. You may be able to offer them a language exchange (交换).
Do not worry about making mistakes. Catch every chance to start a
conversation even when you are not ready. It will never be perfect because it is not your mother language. Most importantly, you are already able to use the language when you need it.
Where does the advice come from
English children. B. Foreign students.
C. Language doctors. D. Science teachers.
What does the underlined phrase “draw back” mean in the text
退缩 B.迷惑 C.忘记 D.学会
What should we do when we are learning a foreign language
Start with a difficult goal. B. Learn the language with fun things.
C. Talk in your native language. D. Start a conversation when you are ready.
Which of the following could be the best title for the text
How to set a goal B. How to make foreign friends
C. How to be a language doctor D. How to learn a foreign language
参考答案
I.1. ask; for help 2. smiles at 3. makes mistakes 4. how to get 5. before I leave
[语篇解读]本文主要讲的是如何学英语。学英语时听和说是很重要的，而且不
要害怕犯错。
A 在说英语的国家的孩子首先“听”别人说，listen to 符合题意。
C 然后他们试图模仿别人和“说”，所缺的词是 speak。
B on the radio 是固定搭配，意为“在广播上”，所缺的词是 on。
C 你可能只理解“几个”单词，此处表示“几个”，而且修饰可数名词复数 words，应用 a few。
A 尽量听到你知道的“每个”单词，根据设空处后的单数可数名词 word 可知， 所缺的词是 every。
C make mistakes 是固定搭配，意为“犯错”，所缺的词是 making。
B 有时说母语的时候也会犯错，所以不要“害怕”，所缺的词是 afraid。
A 修饰动词 learn 要用副词，所缺的词是 well。
C 张开“嘴”说是很重要的，所缺的词是 mouth。
B 根据其后提到的“你可以用英语对自己说”可知，此处指“如果没有人和你说话”，nobody 符合题意。
[语篇解读]本文介绍了四种学外语的方法。
C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We asked for some language doctors’ advice on learning a foreign language.”可知，建议来自语言博士，故答案为 C。
A 词义猜测题。画线的短语是 draw back，根据画线短语前的“要以简单的目标作为开始”可推断，这样就不会“退缩”，故答案为 A。
B 推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可知，我们可以以好玩的方式来学习语言， 故答案为 B。
D 主旨大意题。本文讲的是如何学外语，故答案为 D。