Unit 3 Welcome to our school B卷·能力提升练 牛津译林版2022-2023学年七年级英语上册(含答案解析)

班级 姓名 分数
Unit 3 Welcome to our school （B卷·能力提升练）
一、单项选择
1．Please tell ______ the news.
A．him B．he C．his D．hers
2．________ books aren’t red. ________ are white.
A．Their, They B．Their, Their C．They, They D．Its, It
3．________ the photo on the wall, please.
A．Look B．Look at C．See D．See at
4．Mr. Wang is our friend. ________ is very good.
A．She B．He C．It D．You
5．Ann ________ English at 9 o’clock.
A．has B．have C．takes D．bring
6．I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A．behind B．next to C．in front of D．in the front of
7．—That’s my bag. Please ________.
—OK.
A．give it to me B．give me to it C．give I it D．give I to it
8．What’s his ________ sports
A．best B．favorite C．good D．nice
9．I like my music teacher. ________ he’s funny.
A．Because B．So C．Why D．And
10．—What are these
— ______ are oranges.
A．Those B．They C．This D．That
11．—Where ________ Lily and Lucy from
—_____ are from America.
A．are; You B．is; They C．are; They D．is; You
12．—What’s that
— ________ a rabbit. ________ favorite food is carrot.
A．It’s; It’s B．It’s; Its C．Its; Its D．Its; It’s
13．________ name is David. ________ am a student.
A．My; I B．I; I C．I; My D．My; My
14．________ is your English teacher 选出一个错误的。
A．Who B．Where C．Which D．Why
15．Hello! Lucy, ________ Millie.
A．he is B．it is C．she is D．is it
二、完形填空
My dear friends! Welcome to our school. Let me show you ____16____ our school. It is not too big or too small. This is our classroom building. There ____17____ eighteen classrooms, a lab and a computer room in it. The computer room is on the ____18____ floor, so we have computer lessons on the third ____19____.
This is our ____20____. It is on the left of our classroom building. We often ____21____ some books from the library. We ____22____ read books there often. That is our playground and it is on the right of our classroom building. To make us ____23____ healthy（健康）, our school has three PE ____24____ for us a week now, but two before. At break time in the morning, our teachers ____25____ on the playground with us. We ____26____ run around the playground for a quarter. After class, we often play football, basketball and ping-pong on the playground ____27____ we love sports very much. We think sports are very ____28____. Playing sports can also ____29____ us relaxed（放松的）, so the playground is our favorite place.
This is our garden and it is in front of our classroom building. There are a lot of flowers in the garden. They are very ____30____ and they make us happy.
I think our school is very beautiful.
16．A．around B．along C．across D．about
17．A．be B．am C．is D．are
18．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
19．A．classroom B．floor C．crossing D．building
20．A．library B．pool C．hall D．lab
21．A．return B．take C．borrow D．buy
22．A．too B．just C．again D．also
23．A．keep B．sound C．turn D．look
24．A．models B．games C．lessons D．shows
25．A．drive B．run C．ride D．walk
26．A．would B．could C．will D．must
27．A．because B．so C．but D．or
28．A．difficult B．interesting C．different D．strong
29．A．catch B．change C．make D．let
30．A．small B．kind C．cool D．beautiful
三、阅读单选
A
Hi. I’m Cindy. I’m in No.11 Middle School. This is my classroom. 40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom. The desks and chairs are blue. I like the color. The teacher’s desk is white. A tape player, a notebook, a pen and a ruler are on it. On the wall are four pictures of our school. A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it. We can read those books after class. My favorite books are about computers. My classroom is tidy. I like it.
31．How many(多少) sets of desks and chairs are in Cindy’s classroom
A．11. B．20. C．40.
32．What color is the teacher’s desk
A．Blue. B．White. C．Brown.
33．What’s on the wall of Cindy’s classroom
A．Some pictures of her school. B．A clock. C．A map.
34．The underlined word(画下划线) “it” refers to(指代) “________”.
A．the wall B．the bookcase C．the classroom
35．Cindy’s favorite books are about________.
A．computers B．English C．family
B
In my school, there’s an outdoor (户外的) classroom. It is not the same as an indoor classroom. We have no chairs, desks or computers. We sit on some stones (石头). In class we put books on our legs (腿) and write on them. It’s a bit hard when it’s windy. Paper (纸) can fly high in the air and we have to jump to get our paper back.
Every week, each class can use the outdoor classroom for one class. My class usually has it on Friday. We finish the first two lessons in our indoor classroom, and then we have a 20-minute break (休息). After the break, it’s time for us to move. Everyone is excited. We talk and laugh (大笑) all the way to the outdoor classroom. We always have lots of fun there. There are lots of big trees around the outdoor classroom, so it’s cool to have the class in the outdoor classroom even (甚至) in hot summer. We can see many birds there. Some are quite nice, and we can hear lovely songs from them. Some are quite bad, and we get bird poo (粪便) on our heads.
Nothing is perfect (完美), right Every coin has two sides.
36．What does the underlined (划线) word “them” refer to (指的是)
A．Legs. B．Books. C．Stones. D．Computers.
37．When does the writer use the outdoor classroom on Friday
A．In the first lesson. B．In the second lesson.
C．In the third lesson. D．In the fourth lesson.
38．How do the students feel in the outdoor classroom in summer
A．Hot. B．Cold. C．Warm. D．Cool.
39．What is the best title (题目) for the passage (短文)
A．Come to My Classroom B．Study in the Open Air
C．Trees in Our School D．Birds in the Trees
C
This is a new and popular school in Shenzhen, Guangdong. There are 45 classes for students from Grade One to Grade Seven. Because of a video (视频), people from around China began to know about this school.
In the video, some students are busy in their classroom at noon. They move all the desks and chairs to the middle of the classroom. Then they pull beds out of the drawer (抽屉) against the wall. At last, one by one, all the students find their beds to sleep in. Just in a few minutes, the classroom turns into a bedroom!
The idea of the drawer bed is from the head teacher Luo Can. She thinks with a good nap (小睡) at noon, the students can learn better in the afternoon. That’s why she made the drawer bed.
“I saw the drawer bed on Douyin. It is so great. Good school, good head teacher!” said one parent.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
40．What do we know about this school
A．It is a high school. B．It is in Guangxi.
C．It is a small school. D．It is a popular school.
41．In the video, the students are ________.
A．going to take a class B．busy doing their homework
C．playing in the classroom D．busy in their classroom
42．Students can use the drawer bed to ________.
A．do homework B．draw C．have a nap D．play chess
43．What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)
A．The classroom. B．The school. C．The drawer bed. D．The short video.
44．Which of the sentence is TRUE
A．From the passage, we know Luo Can made the drawer bed.
B．Students use the drawer bed to have a rest at night.
C．We can know the head teacher is a young and kind man.
D．Because of a video (视频), people all of the world began to know about this school.
D
Hello, my dear friends! Welcome to our school. My name is Han Mei. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m 14 years old. Now I am studying at No.1 High School. Now let me show you around our school. Our school is very big and nice! You can see a small garden(花园) in our school. We often read books in it. There are six buildings in our school. The classroom building is in the center(中央) of our school. The playground is on the right. Every day many students do sports on the playground after class. The library is at the back of our school. Students can read books there after school. They can borrow some books, too. It’s a nice place to study. You can see a swimming pool near(在……附近) the school gate. Many students like swimming in it. Look! They are swimming now.
The teachers in our school are very kind to the students. They teach us well and we love them. I love my school!
45．Where does Han Mei come from
A．England. B．America. C．Japan. D．China.
46．How many buildings does Han Mei’s school have
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
47．Where do the students play sports after class
A．In the gym. B．In the park. C．In the garden. D．On the playground.
48．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Han Mei is a high school student. B．Students can borrow books from the library.
C．Han Mei’s school is small but nice. D．The playground is on the right of the school.
49．The title(标题) of the passage(短文) can be ________.
A．My School B．My Classroom C．Our Teachers D．The School Buildings
四、阅读回答问题
Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet(英尺) long and 30 feet wide. It can take up to sixty students.
Not all the students are Canadians. They are from different countries. This year, there are also students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. The classrooms are well—equipped(设备精良的) and comfortable, and there’s even a library!
The teachers design(设计) special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship, you can do some exciting classes, for example, Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit.
Students also learn all about sailing(航行)!
Students don’t just study. They must also clean, cook, and sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie.
Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port(港口) for three to six days. In the port there are lots for the students to do—home stays, camping trips, museum tours, cultural events, hiking, and so on. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.
Students also take part in two volunteer programs(志愿者项目) in Senegal and the Dominican Republic. They help people in different ways. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can help to make other people’s lives better than before.
50．What is Class Afloat
_______________________________
51．Is there a library on the ship
_______________________________
52．What can students do on the ship in their free time
_______________________________
53．How long does the ship stop in a port
_______________________________
54．What do you think of Class Afloat Why do you think so
_______________________________
五、语法填空
在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词），或括号内单词的适当形式。
Good morning, everyone. Welcome to ___55___ (we) new school, No. 1 Middle School. It is very big with 60 ___56___ (classroom) in it. We have a big playground (操场). Look! Students ___57___ (be) playing football there after class. The school library is beside (在……旁边) the classroom and students can borrow (借) some books from it. Some students often play ping-pong ___58___ the trees (树木).
We go to school ___59___ Monday to Friday. We have 8 subjects at school, and we like ___60___ (this) subjects. We have the ___61___ (one) lesson at 8: 00 and we have four classes in the morning. At ten o’clock, we have a rest (休息). Then we have lunch at 11:30. The food is very good. Chicken and vegetables are our favorite food and we eat ___62___ (they) very day. Do you know ___63___ we finish our lessons We have six lessons a day and we finish the ____64____ (six) lesson at 4:20.
六、完成句子
65．—这个男孩叫什么名字？
—他叫弗兰克。
—________ ________ ________ name
—________ Frank.
66．课后，我和我的同学打乒乓球。
________ class, I play ping-pong ________ my classmates.
67．我很好，谢谢。
I’m ________, ________.
68．他的电话号码是多少？
What’s ________ ________ number
69．我是Mary。见到你很高兴！
________ Mary. ________ ________ ________ you!
70．英语很有趣，所以我喜欢它。
English is interesting, ________ I like it.
七、材料作文
71．学校是我们成长的摇篮，同学们都爱自己的学校，请以“Being Proud of Our School”为题目，根据以下表格信息介绍自己的学校情况。
Being Proud of Our School
What does your school look like Environment buildings...
What fun do you have at school Activities... healthy... clubs... make... colourful...
What about the teachers and students Knowledgeable, learn... from...; friendly, work hard , help...
What about the school safety rules Give two pieces at least （至少）...
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和校名；
（2）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
（3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；
（4）词数80左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）Being Proud of Our School
School is the cradle of our growth. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
班级 姓名 分数
Unit 3 Welcome to our school
B卷·能力提升练
一、单项选择
1．Please tell ______ the news.
A．him B．he C．his D．hers
【答案】A
【详解】句意：请告诉他这则新闻。
考查代词。him他（宾格）；he他（主格）；his他的；hers她的。动词后面+宾格，所以此处应用him，表示“告诉他这则新闻”。故选A。
2．________ books aren’t red. ________ are white.
A．Their, They B．Their, Their C．They, They D．Its, It
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他们的书不是红色的。他们是白色。
考查代词。Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，主格；Its它的，既可作形容词性物主代词，也可作名词性物主代词；It它，主格。第一空根据“... books”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，且books为复数，应用their，排除选项C、D；又由“... are white”可知，此处缺主语，应用主格。故选A。
3．________ the photo on the wall, please.
A．Look B．Look at C．See D．See at
【答案】B
【详解】句意：请看墙上的照片。
考查动词和动词短语。Look看，不及物动词；Look at看；See看见；See at表述错误。根据“...the photo on the wall, please.”可知，此处强调看墙上的照片，用look at强调动作。故选B。
4．Mr. Wang is our friend. ________ is very good.
A．She B．He C．It D．You
【答案】B
【详解】句意：王先生是我们的朋友。他很好。
考查人称代词。She她；He他；It它；You你。根据“Mr. Wang is our friend.”可知，这里用主格代词he作主语，指代王先生。故选B。
5．Ann ________ English at 9 o’clock.
A．has B．have C．takes D．bring
【答案】A
【详解】句意：安9:00有英语课。
考查动词辨析。has有，动词的第三人称单数形式；have有；take带走；bring带来。根据语境可知，表示“有英语课”，且主语“Ann”是第三人称单数形式，故选A。
6．I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A．behind B．next to C．in front of D．in the front of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我看不清黑板。 两个高大的男孩坐在我面前。
考查介词短语。behind在……后面；next to在……旁边；in front of在……前面，常指在外部前面；in the front of在……前面，常指在内部前面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly.”可知，是两个高大的男孩坐在前面，是在外部的前面，用in front of。故选C。
7．—That’s my bag. Please ________.
—OK.
A．give it to me B．give me to it C．give I it D．give I to it
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——那是我的包。请把它给我。——好的。
考查动词短语和代词的位置。give sth. to sb.“把某物给某人”，人称代词作宾语，要用宾格形式，排除CD；再根据“my bag”可知，此处要用代词it来指代，避免重复啰嗦。故选A。
8．What’s his ________ sports
A．best B．favorite C．good D．nice
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他最喜欢的运动是什么？
考查形容词辨析。best最好的；favorite最喜爱的；good好的；nice美好的；结合语境可知，此处指的是“最喜欢的运动”，故选B。
9．I like my music teacher. ________ he’s funny.
A．Because B．So C．Why D．And
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我喜欢我的音乐老师。因为他很有趣。
考查连词。Because因为；So因此；Why为什么；And和；“he’s funny”是“I like my music teacher”的原因，此处应用because连接，故选A。
10．—What are these
— ______ are oranges.
A．Those B．They C．This D．That
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是橘子。
考查代词辨析。those“那些”；they“它们”；this“这个”；that“那个”。用“these/those”问，用“they”回答，故选B。
11．—Where ________ Lily and Lucy from
—_____ are from America.
A．are; You B．is; They C．are; They D．is; You
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——莉莉和露西来自哪里？ ——她们来自美国。
考查be动词和人称代词用法。根据“Lily and Lucy”可知，此处指复数，be动词用复数形式，故排除BD选项。还是根据问句中的“Lily and Lucy”可知，答句中的人称应为“她们”，指代莉莉和露西，即用人称代词They，故排除A。故选C。
12．—What’s that
— ________ a rabbit. ________ favorite food is carrot.
A．It’s; It’s B．It’s; Its C．Its; Its D．Its; It’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——那是什么？——它是一只兔子。它最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜。
考查代词和主谓。It’s它是；Its它的；第一句缺少主谓，应用it’s，第二空修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故选B。
13．________ name is David. ________ am a student.
A．My; I B．I; I C．I; My D．My; My
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的名字叫大卫。我是一个学生。
考查代词辨析。My我的；I我。第一空修饰名词name，需要填写形容词性物主代词，使用my；第二空缺少主语，应该使用人称代词主格I，故选A。
14．________ is your English teacher 选出一个错误的。
A．Who B．Where C．Which D．Why
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你的英语老师是谁/在哪/是哪一个？选出一个错误的搭配。
考查特殊疑问句。who谁；where哪里；which哪一个；why为什么。结合四个选项可知，可以询问英语老师是谁，英语老师在哪里，英语老师是哪一个，只有why不符合语境，故选D。
15．Hello! Lucy, ________ Millie.
A．he is B．it is C．she is D．is it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你好！Lucy，她是Millie。
考查代词。he is他是；it is它是；she is她是；is it是它；根据“Millie”可知，这是女子名，应用she is表示，故选C。
二、完形填空
My dear friends! Welcome to our school. Let me show you ____16____ our school. It is not too big or too small. This is our classroom building. There ____17____ eighteen classrooms, a lab and a computer room in it. The computer room is on the ____18____ floor, so we have computer lessons on the third ____19____.
This is our ____20____. It is on the left of our classroom building. We often ____21____ some books from the library. We ____22____ read books there often. That is our playground and it is on the right of our classroom building. To make us ____23____ healthy（健康）, our school has three PE ____24____ for us a week now, but two before. At break time in the morning, our teachers ____25____ on the playground with us. We ____26____ run around the playground for a quarter. After class, we often play football, basketball and ping-pong on the playground ____27____ we love sports very much. We think sports are very ____28____. Playing sports can also ____29____ us relaxed（放松的）, so the playground is our favorite place.
This is our garden and it is in front of our classroom building. There are a lot of flowers in the garden. They are very ____30____ and they make us happy.
I think our school is very beautiful.
16．A．around B．along C．across D．about
17．A．be B．am C．is D．are
18．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
19．A．classroom B．floor C．crossing D．building
20．A．library B．pool C．hall D．lab
21．A．return B．take C．borrow D．buy
22．A．too B．just C．again D．also
23．A．keep B．sound C．turn D．look
24．A．models B．games C．lessons D．shows
25．A．drive B．run C．ride D．walk
26．A．would B．could C．will D．must
27．A．because B．so C．but D．or
28．A．difficult B．interesting C．different D．strong
29．A．catch B．change C．make D．let
30．A．small B．kind C．cool D．beautiful
【答案】
16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校情况。
16．句意：让我带你参观一下我们的学校。
around周围；alon沿着；across穿过；about关于。固定短语show sb around“带某人参观”，故选A。
17．句意：有十八个教室，一个实验室和一个电脑室。
be是，动词原形；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或复数。根据“eighteen classrooms”可知be动词用are，故选D。
18．句意：电脑室在三楼，所以我们在三楼上电脑课。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“on the third”可知是指三楼，故选C。
19．句意：电脑室在三楼，所以我们在三楼上电脑课。
classroom教室；floor楼层；crossing十字路口；building建筑物。根据“The computer room is on the...floor,”可知此处是指三楼，故选B。
20．句意：这是我们的图书馆。
library图书馆；pool游泳池；hall大厅；lab实验室。根据“some books from the library”可知是指图书馆，故选A。
21．句意：我们经常从图书馆借一些书。
return归还；take拿；borrow借入；buy买。根据“We often...some books from the library. ”可知是指从图书馆借书，故选C。
22．句意：我们也经常在那里读书。
too也，一般用于肯定句句末；just仅仅；again又一次；also也，一般用于肯定句句中。根据前句“ We often...some books from the library”可知经常借书，而且也经常在图书馆看书，位于句中用also，故选D。
23．句意：为了让我们保持健康，我们学校现在每周给我们上三节体育课，但以前是两节。
keep保持；sound听起来；turn转变；look看。根据“healthy”可知是指保持健康，故选A。
24．句意：为了让我们保持健康，我们学校现在每周给我们上三节体育课，但以前是两节。
models模型；games游戏；lessons课程；shows表演。根据“PE”可知是指体育课，故选C。
25．句意：在早上的休息时间，我们的老师和我们一起在操场上跑步。
drive开车；run跑步；ride骑；walk走路。根据“run around the playground for a quarter.”可知是指跑步，故选B。
26．句意：我们必须绕着操场跑上一刻钟。
would将；could能；will将要；must必须。根据“We...run around the playground for a quarter”结合语境可知，此处是指学生们必须绕操场跑步一刻钟，故选D。
27．句意：下课后，我们经常在操场上踢足球、打篮球和乒乓球，因为我们非常喜欢运动。
because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“we often play football, basketball and ping-pong on the playground...we love sports very much”可知前后句是因果关系，前果后因，故选A。
28．句意：我们认为运动很有趣。
difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；different不同的；strong强壮的。根据“Playing sports can also...us relaxed（放松的）, so the playground is our favorite place.”可推知此处是指运动很有趣。故选B。
29．句意：运动也可以让我们放松，所以操场是我们最喜欢的地方。
catch抓住；change改变；make使；let让。根据“Playing sports can also...us relaxed（放松的）”可知是指运动让学生感到放松，固定结构make sb+形容词“使某人……”。故选C。
30．句意：它们很漂亮，它们使我们快乐。
small小的；kind善良的；cool凉爽的；beautiful美丽的。根据“There are a lot of flowers in the garden”可知此处指的是花很漂亮，故选D。
三、阅读单选
A
Hi. I’m Cindy. I’m in No.11 Middle School. This is my classroom. 40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom. The desks and chairs are blue. I like the color. The teacher’s desk is white. A tape player, a notebook, a pen and a ruler are on it. On the wall are four pictures of our school. A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it. We can read those books after class. My favorite books are about computers. My classroom is tidy. I like it.
31．How many(多少) sets of desks and chairs are in Cindy’s classroom
A．11. B．20. C．40.
32．What color is the teacher’s desk
A．Blue. B．White. C．Brown.
33．What’s on the wall of Cindy’s classroom
A．Some pictures of her school. B．A clock. C．A map.
34．The underlined word(画下划线) “it” refers to(指代) “________”.
A．the wall B．the bookcase C．the classroom
35．Cindy’s favorite books are about________.
A．computers B．English C．family
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文讲述辛迪的学校，教室里的设备和物品。
31．细节理解题。根据“40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom.”可知，教室里有40套课桌和椅子。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“The teacher’s desk is white.”可知，老师的桌子是白色的。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“On the wall are four pictures of our school.”可知，墙上有四幅她学校的照片，故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据“A bookcase is in the classroom, too. Many books are in it.”可知，一个书架也在教室里，里面有很多书。此处it指的是“书架”，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“My favorite books are about computers.”可知，她最喜欢的书是关于电脑的。故选A。
B
In my school, there’s an outdoor (户外的) classroom. It is not the same as an indoor classroom. We have no chairs, desks or computers. We sit on some stones (石头). In class we put books on our legs (腿) and write on them. It’s a bit hard when it’s windy. Paper (纸) can fly high in the air and we have to jump to get our paper back.
Every week, each class can use the outdoor classroom for one class. My class usually has it on Friday. We finish the first two lessons in our indoor classroom, and then we have a 20-minute break (休息). After the break, it’s time for us to move. Everyone is excited. We talk and laugh (大笑) all the way to the outdoor classroom. We always have lots of fun there. There are lots of big trees around the outdoor classroom, so it’s cool to have the class in the outdoor classroom even (甚至) in hot summer. We can see many birds there. Some are quite nice, and we can hear lovely songs from them. Some are quite bad, and we get bird poo (粪便) on our heads.
Nothing is perfect (完美), right Every coin has two sides.
36．What does the underlined (划线) word “them” refer to (指的是)
A．Legs. B．Books. C．Stones. D．Computers.
37．When does the writer use the outdoor classroom on Friday
A．In the first lesson. B．In the second lesson.
C．In the third lesson. D．In the fourth lesson.
38．How do the students feel in the outdoor classroom in summer
A．Hot. B．Cold. C．Warm. D．Cool.
39．What is the best title (题目) for the passage (短文)
A．Come to My Classroom B．Study in the Open Air
C．Trees in Our School D．Birds in the Trees
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的户外教室，以及学生们在户外教室上课的情况。
36．词义猜测题。根据“In class we put books on our legs (腿) and write on them.”可知，学生们把书放在腿上，在书上写字，所以“them”指代的是“书”，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“My class usually has it on Friday. We finish the first two lessons in our indoor classroom, and then we have a 20-minute break (休息). After the break, it’s time for us to move. Everyone is excited.”可知，作者班在周五上完两节室内课之后才是户外课，也就是第三节才是，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“so it’s cool to have the class in the outdoor classroom even (甚至) in hot summer.”可知，即使是炎热的夏天，户外教室也很凉爽，故选D。
39．最佳标题题。根据“In my school, there’s an outdoor (户外的) classroom. It is not the same as an indoor classroom.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍学校的户外教室及学生们在户外教室学习的情况，故选B。
C
This is a new and popular school in Shenzhen, Guangdong. There are 45 classes for students from Grade One to Grade Seven. Because of a video (视频), people from around China began to know about this school.
In the video, some students are busy in their classroom at noon. They move all the desks and chairs to the middle of the classroom. Then they pull beds out of the drawer (抽屉) against the wall. At last, one by one, all the students find their beds to sleep in. Just in a few minutes, the classroom turns into a bedroom!
The idea of the drawer bed is from the head teacher Luo Can. She thinks with a good nap (小睡) at noon, the students can learn better in the afternoon. That’s why she made the drawer bed.
“I saw the drawer bed on Douyin. It is so great. Good school, good head teacher!” said one parent.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
40．What do we know about this school
A．It is a high school. B．It is in Guangxi.
C．It is a small school. D．It is a popular school.
41．In the video, the students are ________.
A．going to take a class B．busy doing their homework
C．playing in the classroom D．busy in their classroom
42．Students can use the drawer bed to ________.
A．do homework B．draw C．have a nap D．play chess
43．What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)
A．The classroom. B．The school. C．The drawer bed. D．The short video.
44．Which of the sentence is TRUE
A．From the passage, we know Luo Can made the drawer bed.
B．Students use the drawer bed to have a rest at night.
C．We can know the head teacher is a young and kind man.
D．Because of a video (视频), people all of the world began to know about this school.
【答案】40．D 41．D 42．C 43．C 44．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了深圳的一个学校因为为学生发明了午睡抽屉床而备受关注。
40．细节理解题。根据“This is a new and popular school in Shenzhen, Guangdong.”可知这是一所新的并且受欢迎的学校。故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据“In the video, some students are busy in their classroom at noon.”可知在视频中，一些学生正在他们的教室里忙碌。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“At last, one by one, all the students find their beds to sleep in. Just in a few minutes, the classroom turns into a bedroom!”可知学生们能使用抽屉床睡觉，故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据上文“I saw the drawer bed on Douyin.”可知it应是指代这个家长看到的抽屉床。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“The idea of the drawer bed is from the head teacher Luo Can...That’s why she made the drawer bed.”可知这个抽屉床的主意来自于罗灿。故选A。
D
Hello, my dear friends! Welcome to our school. My name is Han Mei. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m 14 years old. Now I am studying at No.1 High School. Now let me show you around our school. Our school is very big and nice! You can see a small garden(花园) in our school. We often read books in it. There are six buildings in our school. The classroom building is in the center(中央) of our school. The playground is on the right. Every day many students do sports on the playground after class. The library is at the back of our school. Students can read books there after school. They can borrow some books, too. It’s a nice place to study. You can see a swimming pool near(在……附近) the school gate. Many students like swimming in it. Look! They are swimming now.
The teachers in our school are very kind to the students. They teach us well and we love them. I love my school!
45．Where does Han Mei come from
A．England. B．America. C．Japan. D．China.
46．How many buildings does Han Mei’s school have
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
47．Where do the students play sports after class
A．In the gym. B．In the park. C．In the garden. D．On the playground.
48．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Han Mei is a high school student. B．Students can borrow books from the library.
C．Han Mei’s school is small but nice. D．The playground is on the right of the school.
49．The title(标题) of the passage(短文) can be ________.
A．My School B．My Classroom C．Our Teachers D．The School Buildings
【答案】45．D 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了韩梅的学校。
45．细节理解题。根据“My name is Han Mei. I’m a Chinese girl”可知韩梅来自中国，故选D。
46．细节理解题。根据“There are six buildings in our school”可知有六栋建筑物，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Every day many students do sports on the playground after class”可知课后许多学生在操场上做运动，故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“Our school is very big and nice”我们学校又大又好，可知C选项“韩梅的学校很小但很好。”错误，故选C。
49．最佳标题题。根据“Welcome to our school...Now let me show you around our school. Our school is very big and nice!”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了韩梅的学校，故选A。
四、阅读回答问题
Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet(英尺) long and 30 feet wide. It can take up to sixty students.
Not all the students are Canadians. They are from different countries. This year, there are also students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. The classrooms are well—equipped(设备精良的) and comfortable, and there’s even a library!
The teachers design(设计) special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship, you can do some exciting classes, for example, Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit.
Students also learn all about sailing(航行)!
Students don’t just study. They must also clean, cook, and sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie.
Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port(港口) for three to six days. In the port there are lots for the students to do—home stays, camping trips, museum tours, cultural events, hiking, and so on. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.
Students also take part in two volunteer programs(志愿者项目) in Senegal and the Dominican Republic. They help people in different ways. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can help to make other people’s lives better than before.
50．What is Class Afloat
_______________________________
51．Is there a library on the ship
_______________________________
52．What can students do on the ship in their free time
_______________________________
53．How long does the ship stop in a port
_______________________________
54．What do you think of Class Afloat Why do you think so
_______________________________
【答案】50．It is a Canadian school on a tall ship. 51．Yes, there is. 52．They can rest, read, or watch a movie. 53．For three to six days. 54．I think it’s fun. Because I can learn and relax.
【导语】本文讲了一所加拿大的船上学校，详细地介绍了它的尺寸、特点和结构等。
50．根据“Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship”可知Class Afloat是一所加拿大的船上学校。故填It is a Canadian school on a tall ship.
51．根据“there’s even a library”可知，是有图书馆的，故填Yes, there is.
52．根据“In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie”可知，在他们的空闲时间，学生可以休息，阅读，或看电影，故填They can rest, read, or watch a movie.
53．根据“Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port(港口) for three to six days”可知，每隔十六到二十天，船在一个港口停靠三到六天，故填For three to six days.
54．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think it’s fun. Because I can learn and relax.
五、语法填空
在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词），或括号内单词的适当形式。
Good morning, everyone. Welcome to ___55___ (we) new school, No. 1 Middle School. It is very big with 60 ___56___ (classroom) in it. We have a big playground (操场). Look! Students ___57___ (be) playing football there after class. The school library is beside (在……旁边) the classroom and students can borrow (借) some books from it. Some students often play ping-pong ___58___ the trees (树木).
We go to school ___59___ Monday to Friday. We have 8 subjects at school, and we like ___60___ (this) subjects. We have the ___61___ (one) lesson at 8: 00 and we have four classes in the morning. At ten o’clock, we have a rest (休息). Then we have lunch at 11:30. The food is very good. Chicken and vegetables are our favorite food and we eat ___62___ (they) very day. Do you know ___63___ we finish our lessons We have six lessons a day and we finish the ____64____ (six) lesson at 4:20.
【答案】
55．our 56．classrooms 57．are 58．under 59．from 60．these 61．first 62．them 63．when 64．sixth
【导语】本文介绍了作者的新学校以及学校生活。
55．句意：欢迎来到我们新学校——第一中学。“school”是名词，此处要用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”修饰；形容词性物主代词和形容词一起修饰名词时，放在形容词前。故填our。
56．句意：它非常大，有60间教室。根据“60”可知，此处要用名词复数；classroom“教室”，其复数为classrooms。故填classrooms。
57．句意：看！下课后学生们在那里踢足球。根据“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时，主语“Students”表示复数，be动词应用are。故填are。
58．句意：一些学生经常在树下打乒乓球。根据“Some students often play ping-pong ... the trees (树木).”和常识可推知，学生们应该是在树下打乒乓球；under“在……下面”符合语境，故填under。
59．句意：我们从星期一到星期五上学。根据“We go to school ... Monday to Friday.”可知，from...to...“从……到……”，固定短语，故填from。
60．句意：我们在学校有8个科目，我们喜欢这些科目。根据“subjects”可知，此处指“这些科目”，应用this的复数these，表示“这些”，故填these。
61．句意：我们在8点上第一节课，早上有四节课。根据空前的定冠词“the”可知，此处要用序数词；one的序数词为first，表示“第一”。故填first。
62．句意：鸡肉和蔬菜是我们最喜欢的食物，我们每天都吃它们。根据“eat”为动词可知，后接人称代词要用宾格形式，they的宾格为them。故填them。
63．句意：你知道我们什么时候结束课程吗？根据下文“we finish the ... lesson at 4:20.”可知，此处表示“课程什么时候结束”；when“什么时候”符合语境，在此引导宾语从句。故填when。
64．句意：我们一天有六节课，我们在4:20上完第六节课。根据空前的定冠词“the”可知，此处要用序数词；six的序数词为sixth，表示“第六”。故填sixth。
六、完成句子
65．—这个男孩叫什么名字？
—他叫弗兰克。
—________ ________ ________ name
—________ Frank.
【答案】 What’s the boy’s He’s
【详解】根据汉语提示，根据下文“Frank”可知，上文是提问“这个男孩叫什么名字？”，提问某人的名字用what来提问，the boy's name“那个男孩的名字”；主语是单数，be动词用is；回答用he作主语；谓语用is，he is缩写成he’s，首字母大写。故填What’s；the；boy’s；He’s。
66．课后，我和我的同学打乒乓球。
________ class, I play ping-pong ________ my classmates.
【答案】 After with
【详解】根据英汉对照，“在……后”用介词after，放句首，首字母大写；“和……一起玩……”play...with...。故填After；with。
67．我很好，谢谢。
I’m ________, ________.
【答案】 fine##OK thanks
【详解】fine/OK“很好”；thanks“谢谢”。故填fine/OK；thanks。
68．他的电话号码是多少？
What’s ________ ________ number
【答案】 his telephone##phone
【详解】结合句意，缺少“他的电话”。第一空“他的”，放在名词前，用形容词性物主代词his；第二空“电话”用telephone/phone。故填this；elephone/phone。
69．我是Mary。见到你很高兴！
________ Mary. ________ ________ ________ you!
【答案】 I’m Nice to meet
【详解】结合句意，考查“我是”和“见到某人很高兴”。第一空“我是”I am缩写为I’m；“见到某人很高兴”nice to meet sb，放句首首字母大写。故填I’m；Nice；to；meet。
70．英语很有趣，所以我喜欢它。
English is interesting, ________ I like it.
【答案】so
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“所以”。so“所以”，表示因果关系。故填so。
七、材料作文
71．学校是我们成长的摇篮，同学们都爱自己的学校，请以“Being Proud of Our School”为题目，根据以下表格信息介绍自己的学校情况。
Being Proud of Our School
What does your school look like Environment buildings...
What fun do you have at school Activities... healthy... clubs... make... colourful...
What about the teachers and students Knowledgeable, learn... from...; friendly, work hard , help...
What about the school safety rules Give two pieces at least （至少）...
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和校名；
（2）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
（3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；
（4）词数80左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）Being Proud of Our School
School is the cradle of our growth. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Being Proud of Our School
School is the cradle of our growth. We are proud of our school. The environment in our school is beautiful. There are a lot of trees and flowers everywhere. Our school is very big with several tall buildings. We have a big playground, a huge library, a gym and so on. We have lots of fun at school. We have many interesting school activities. After class we play games and do lots of sports like playing basketball, football and table tennis. We also have some different clubs. Sometimes we have fun in our clubs. School activities and the clubs keep us healthy and make our school life colourful. In our school, the teachers are knowledgeable and the students are friendly. We learn much from our teachers. The students work hard and often help each other. There are many school safety rules in our school. To keep safe, we mustn’t ride in the schoolyard. We should walk on the right side of the stairs.
We love our school.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Being Proud of Our School”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍学校的样子，学校里的活动，学校人员如何以及学校的安全规则。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。