Unit 2 School life 单元检测题 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册(含答案)

Unit2 单元检测题
一、单项选择
1. Why not ____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ____ the story by yourself
A. to ask, write B. to ask, writing
C. ask, writing D. asking, to write
2. —When was Shenzhou-10 sent into space
—____ the afternoon of June 11,013.
A. On B. At C. In D. For
3. —Tom, may I have a look at those ____ taken on your last trip
—Sure. Here are some of ____.
A. phtotes, their B. photos, theirs C. photos, them
4. Please ____ the water when you brush your teeth.
A. take down B. turn up C. take away D. turn off
5. Doing exercise ____ good for your health.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
6. —Is your friend Michael still in Australia
—I don’t know. I have ____ information about him because we haven’t seen each other for ____ years.
A. a little, a few B. little, a few C. a few, a little D. few, a little
7. Adam came to China on May 1st. He visited many places of interest ____ his trip.
A. during B. at C. from
8. —____ do you go to the library
—Twice a week.
A. How soon B. How much C. How often D. How far
9. My sister likes playing ____ piano, but she doesn’t like playing ____ football.
A. the, the B. /,the C. the,/ D. a, an
10. —Is Lily’s home ____ away from school than Linda’s
—Yes, it is. Lily lives two miles away but Linda lives nearby.
A. far B. farther C. farthest
二、完形填空
Dear Mrs Smith,
I was a ____1____ of yours in Grade Six, and I ____2___ that you still remember me. I’m writing this letter ____3___ I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.
I know I was very quiet in your class, and you never ____4___ much to me. But you did something that made a big difference in my life. You see, all through my first year in school, I hated to read. Books full of words had ____5___ to do with me, and I was ____6___ with them. I’ll never forget the first day in Grade Six ____7___ you took out a thick book and began to read a story to our class. Your ____8___ seemed to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. You read all kinds of wonderful stories to us.
During the summer after my year in your class, I missed listening to the stories you read. So one day, I picked up a book and read it all on my own. I ____9___ that I could make the words interesting, too. Now I love reading! Thank you for ____10___ the world of books for me.
Yours, Linda
( ) 1. A. cousin B. teacher C. student D. classmate
( ) 2. A. tell B. wish C. forget D. hope
( ) 3. A. so B. because C. but D. and
( ) 4. A. spoke B. told C. said D. talked
( ) 5. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
( ) 6. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. boring
( ) 7. A. while B. before C. when D. after
( ) 8. A. whisper B. noise C. sound D. voice
( ) 9. A. looked for B. found C. found out D. looked after
( ) 10. A. close B. open C. closing D. opening
三、阅读理解
There are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are housemasters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all the students at boarding schools wear the school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules aren’t stricter.
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. How old are these students at a boarding school
A. 7 to 8. B. 17 to 18. C. 7 to 18. D. 8 to 17.
2. How many weeks are there in a school year
A. 3. B. 13. C. 16. D. 39.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students at a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities at a boarding school.
4. Which is the best title for the last paragraph
A. What to eat. B. When to eat.
C. Where to eat. D. How to eat.
5. The underlined word “facilities” means ____.
A. 人教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程
四、词汇
A. 根据汉语提示、英文释义和句意，写出所缺单词。
1.They’re going to visit some _______ (外国的) countries next year.
2. Look! The paper flowers look like the _______ (真实的) ones.
3. This is a _______ (every day) newspaper.
4. You can see a clothes ________ (shop) near the restaurant.
5. English is one of the most important ________(语言) in the world.
B. 将下列词组翻译成英语。
6. 首先 _____________________ 7. 有一个读书周 ________________
8. 学生数 ___________________ 9. 重复做某事 ____________________
10. 放假四个星期 ___________________
五、按要求改写下列句子。
1. It’s raining, You must stay at home. (改为同义句)
It’s raining. You _______ _______ stay at home.
2. My brother reads newspapers every day. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ _______ your brother read newspapers
3. What other things would you like to buy (改为同义句)
________ _______ would you like to buy
4. I don’t know how I can learn English well. (改为简单句)
I don’t know ________ _______ _______ English well.
5. Why don’t you go to the park after school (改为同义句)
_______ _______ go to the park after school
六、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. 房间里至多有十个人。
__________________________________________________
2. 每节课快结束的时候，我们用英语交谈。
__________________________________________________
3. 在晚上我父亲经常浏览报纸和杂志。
__________________________________________________
4. 在课堂上不要和你的同学交谈。
_________________________________________________
5. 你理想中的学校是什么样子的？
__________________________________________________
七、短文首字母填空
Wang Gang is a Chinese boy. He has too many after-school a____1___. After school, he should go to four teachers to l___2___ drawing, singing, playing the p___3___ and practicing football. His father t____4___ him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to go to his “special lessons”. “I do most of my h___5____ in the car when we are d___6___ to my special lessons and I have to do the rest when I get home. I am too tired. I just want to s___7___,” he said.
“More and more children become unhappy b___8___ they have too many activities to do,” said Mr Sun, an old teacher. “41% of the children aged 9-13 said they felt worried (担忧的) most of the time, and m___9___ than 75% of them said that they wished they had more f___10___ time to play. They don’t want to learn more.”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6. __________7. __________ 8. _________ 9.__________ 10.__________
参考答案及解析
一、
1. C 本题考查固定句式。Why not do sth. 意为“为何不做某事 ”，finish doing sth.意为“做完某事”，为固定搭配，故选C。
2. A 本题考查时间介词的用法。表示在具体某一天的上、下午或晚上应用介词on，故选A。
3. C 本题考查名词复数和代词的用法。photo的复数形式是photos，可排除A项，of之后接代词宾格，故选C。
4. D 本题考查短语辨析。take down意为“取下，拿下”，turn up意为“调高”，take away意为“拿走，取走”，turn off意为“关掉”。根据句意可知，故选D。
5. C 本题考查主谓一致。动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式，故选C。
6. B 本题考查词义辨析。little和a little修饰不可数名词，few和a few修饰可数名词复数形式；little和few表示否定意义，a little和a few表示肯定意义。根据答句句意“我不知道。我几乎没有他的消息，因为我们已经有几年没有见面了。”可知，第一空应用little，第二空应用a few，故选B。
7. A 题考查介词辨析。根据句意“亚当5月1日来到了中国。旅行期间，他参观了许多名胜古迹。”可知，表示“在……期间”应用during，故选A。
8. C 本题考查词组辨析。How soon提问“in +—段时间”；How much提问不可数名词的量或价格；How often提问频率；How far提问距离。根据答语可知，是询问动作的频率，故选C。
9. C 本题考查冠词的用法。和play连用时，球类名词前不加the；乐器类名词前应加the。根据句意可知，故选C。
10. B 本题考查形容词比较等级的用法。两者相比应用比较级，故选B。
二、
1-5 CDBDD 6-10 BCDCD
三、
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.可知。
2. D 从第二段的…boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term.可知一共是39周。
3. D 选项中应该改为Only white, rich boys were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.，选项B文中没有提到，C选项与文章中的As students get older, the rules aren’t stricter.矛盾，故通过排除法选择D。
4. A 分析上下文可知答案为A。
5. B 根据后面提到的各项活动地点和安排，应指学校的“设施”。
四、
A.
1. foreign 2. real 3. daily 4. store 5. languages
B.
6. at first 7. have a Reading Week
8. the number of the students 9. keep (on) doing sth.
10. have four weeks off
五、
1. have to 2. How often does 3. What else 4. how to learn
5. Why not
六、
1. There are at most ten people in the room.
2. Near the end of each class, we talk in English.
3. In the evening my father often looks through newspapers and magazines.
4. Don’t talk with your classmates in class.
5. What is your ideal school like
七、
1. activities 2. learning 3. piano 4. takes 5. homework
6. driving 7. sleep 8. because 9. more 10. free