2022-2023学年度山东省滕州市鲍沟中学第一学期单元检测题
九年级英语 Unit 2
一、完形填空
Do you know what Thanksgiving is It is a traditional festival in America. It 1 in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in America to start their new life. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest (秋收) . They held a party to thank the gods for giving them 2 food. Later, people started to celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday in November.
Every year, my family celebrate Thanksgiving together. We 3 and play our favorite roles. After that, we have a big dinner of traditional Thanksgiving food. In this spirit of sharing, some groups also give some 4 to the homeless, such as turkeys and cakes.
My little brother likes this festival. He says, “I love Thanksgiving because I don’t have to go to 5 and do lots of homework. I can enjoy the holiday and eat lots of nice food.” My sister says, “The 6 thing about Thanksgiving is that when it finishes, it is time to start Christmas. Everybody looks forward to it.”
But behind the food and the happy time we 7 with our family, there is another thing. On the evening of Thanksgiving, my parents will put pieces of paper on the table. Each of us will 8 things that we are thankful for with pen. Then we will 9 one piece of paper. Each of us read the things on the paper 10 . It’s time for us to thank those who give us comfortable and happy life.
1.A.began B.finished C.left D.waited
2.A.favourite B.expensive C.special D.enough
3.A.grow up B.stand up C.wake up D.dress up
4.A.time B.food C.advice D.money
5.A.school B.hospital C.bed D.park
6.A.heaviest B.busiest C.best D.worst
7.A.save B.share C.forget D.help
8.A.talk about B.think of C.look for D.write down
9.A.buy B.lose C.choose D.order
10.A.easily B.luckily C.sadly D.carefully
二、阅读单选
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar pronunciation (jiu) with “forever” in Chinese. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989.
During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom since the Western Han Dynasty.
Chrysanthemum means long life, so enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular. Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.
Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake. But the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.
11.How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
12.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “officially”
A.民间 B.官方 C.工厂 D.办公室
13.How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and Qing dynasties
A.Eating flower cakes. B.Climbing the mountain.
C.Enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking. D.Both A and B.
14.What do two sheep on the Chongyang cakes mean
A.Health. B.Wealth. C.Chongyang. D.Happiness.
15.What’s the best title for the passage
A.The Chongyang Festival B.Some other names of the Chongyang Festival
C.The reason of celebrating the Chongyang Festival D.The meaning of chrysanthemum
Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can use daily things to arouse (激发) your children’s interest. Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don’t need a high scientific degree to teach your children science. All you need is that you’re willing to try, to see the world, and to take the time to encourage their natural curiosity. When they strongly want to know about something, they get the ticket to the unknown world.
You can help by having an active attitude (态度) towards science yourself. Then start simply by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. Next listen to their answers without judging (评判) them, which will improve their confidence (自信), and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.
Different kids have different interest, so they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice: Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier. Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is proper for your children. Let your children choose the project or activity themselves. It’s easy enough to ask rather than force them. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your children can do. When a child picks something he or she is interested in, he or she will enjoy it and learn more from it.
16.What do most parents believe
A.Science should be learnt early.
B.Science teaching needs time.
C.Helping children with science is hard.
D.Many children have no interest in science.
17.What does the underlined word “curiosity” mean in English
A.The spirit of changing. B.The ability of understanding.
C.The method of thinking. D.The feeling of wondering.
18.How can we start to help children
A.By judging them. B.By asking them questions.
C.By collecting their answers. D.By deciding what interests them.
19.Which is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities for children
A.To know the children. B.To improve their confidence.
C.To have an active attitude. D.To offer different kinds of projects.
20.What can we mainly learn from the passage
A.How to choose activities for children.
B.Why to let children learn science earlier.
C.Why not force children to learn science.
D.How to arouse children’s interest in science.
三、阅读判断
Spain is famous for its Tomato Festival, called La Tomatina.
It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of the long celebration. You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight.
There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.
Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车) full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band starts to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.
It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!
21.La Tomatina is a festival in a big city Bunol of Spain.
22.The most exciting activity of the festival is the tomato fight.
23.The stories about how the festival began are the same according to the passage.
24.On the fighting day, people can throw everything all the time.
25.This passage mainly talks about the Tomato Festival in Spain.
四、阅读还原7选5
What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means 26..
Say it
First, sound it out. Then say it to yourself. 27.. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read, you have the word!
Use context(上下文)
If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. 28., “rain” and “in the doorway” might give you helpful information.
29.
If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. If you don’t know the meaning of “miner”, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get valuable things like coal(煤). Usually, “-er” at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.
Look it up
If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up. 30.—either a book or online.
Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know.
A.Use word parts
B.Look at the words
C.It might sound like a word you know
D.You can find the word in a dictionary
E.Following some easy steps can help you
F.We can learn the word by speaking it out
G.If you don’t know what the word “shelter” means
五、语法填空
I started to learn Chinese a year ago.Now I can talk with Chinese people very 31. (good).If you want to learn Chinese,I am able to give you some 32. / d va s/.
33.(get) a mobile phone.Believe it or not,I learn Chinese with a mobile phone.I have a lot of apps on my phone.These apps help me a lot with my Chinese.
To learn a language,I think the first thing 34.(be) to learn some easy but important words.Then p35. a lot.I learn a few words from an app every day.The app teaches me some ways to remember words.
It is not enough to learn pronunciation by learning words.I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking.Then I speak after them word 36. word.The app will tell me when I make 37. mistake.I think pinyin is very important to Chinese learning,38. the same word can have different pronunciations with different meanings.
39. (learn) grammar is not easy for me.But Chinese is an analytic(分析型的) language.So it's not that difficult to learn Chinese grammar.With apps like Reading Box and Easy Writing,I study grammar by reading and writing Chinese passages.
六、书信作文
40.中国历史源远流长,中国文化博大精深,其中,传统节日与民间艺术就像两颗熠熠生辉的瑰宝,让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李华,请选择一个你最喜欢的传统节日或民间艺术向某英文网站“走进中国”栏目进行投稿。
注意∶
1. 100词左右;
2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________