Module 6 A trip to the zoo模块复习之语法篇（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 6语法篇
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熟练掌握一般现在时的否定句和疑问句的用法
能用does it eat meat？这一句型造句及其一般疑问句以及它的肯定，否定回答
2.熟练掌握动词第三人称单数的变化规则
一、一般现在时的疑问句和否定句
1. 在一般现在时的陈述句中，当句子的主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要使用第三人称单数形式。
2. 单数第三人称行为动词一般现在时的否定形式是在行为动词前加does的否定形式doesn't。（doesn't=does not）
John doesn't like English at all. 约翰一点儿也不喜欢英语。
She doesn't go shopping often. 她不经常购物。
2. 单数第三人称行为动词一般现在时的疑问形式是在句首加助动词does，后面的谓语动词用动词原形。
Does she go to school by bike every day 她每天骑自行车上学吗？
Does your father like football 你爸爸喜欢足球吗？
二、行为动词一般现在时的疑问式和回答
一般现在时的疑问式在句首加助动词do, 主语为第三人称单数时在句首加does,其结构是：
1.Do + 主语+ 动词原形…
They live near our school.
Do they live near our school
The students like learning English.
Do the students like learning English
2.Does + 主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词原形…
He watches TV every evening.
Does he watch TV every evening
My father teaches Chinese.
Does your father teach Chinese
3.简略回答用助动词do / does 和don’t / doesn’t 代替行为动词。
—Do you often go shopping with your mother
—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
—Does his mother work in that factory
—Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
三、动词第三人称单数变化规则
一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词应采用第三人称单数形式。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则为：
1. 一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s ，例如：get → gets; take → takes
2. 以s, sh, ch, x, o 结尾的动词，在词尾+es，例如：teach → teaches; fix → fixes, go →goes
3. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词，变y 为i，再+es，如：study → studies; try → tries
观察：
------Do you often watch TV 你经常看电视吗？
------Yes , I do . 是的，经常看。
------Does the panda eat bamboo？ 熊猫吃竹子吗？
------Yes , it does . 是的，吃。
思考：当主语是第三人称单数时，一般疑问句句首的助动词是 ，原句中的动词的第三人称单数形式改成了 。
一、填入恰当的单词
1. He________ TV every evening. (watch)
2. We always ________ to school by bike. (go)
3. His uncle usually _________ to work. (walk)
4. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get)
5. John ________ like his father. (look)
6.Alice has tennis racket（网球拍）.（改为一般疑问句）
Alice a tennis racket
7.Emma does her homework every evening.（变为否定句）
Emma her homework every evening.
二、单项选择
1. --- Dose she like action movies
--- .
A. Yes, she do B. No, she doesn't
C. No, she does D. Yes, she don't
2.Does she to go to the zoo
A. want B. wants C. to want D. wanting
3. My grandmother us stories every day.
A. tell B. tells C. asks D. ask
4. your sister to work by bus
A. Do, go B. Do, goes C. Does, go D. Does, goes
5. She her homework every night.
A. do B. does C. to do D. doing
Keys:
一、1. watches 2. go 3. walks 4. get 5. looks 6. Dose，have 7. doesn't do
二、1-5 BABCB
基础演练
一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
1. There　　　(be)eleven monkeys in the zoo.
2. 　　　the tiger　　　(come)from China
3. The zoo　　　(have)many kinds of animals.
4. My brother　　　(like)to swim.
5. Shall we　　　(go)and see the monkeys
巩固提高
二、按要求转换句型
1. I like playing games on the computer. (改为否定句)
I playing games on the computer.
2. The zoo has many animals. (改为否定句)
The zoo many animals.
3. The animals live in the forest. (改为一般疑问句并回答)
the animals in the forest
No, .
4. He usually does his homework after dinner. (改为一般疑问句并回答)
he usually his homework after dinner
Yes, he .
5. Lingling is good at English. (改为一般疑问句并回答)
Lingling English
Yes, .
6. We have an American teacher. (改为同义句)
We have teacher .
7. The elephants are from Africa. (对划线部分提问)
the elephants
8. The monkey comes from Europe. (改为一般疑问句)
the monkey from Europe
9. Does the giraffe eat grass (根据实际回答)
, it .
10. The tiger comes from South America. (改为否定句)
The tiger from South America.
Keys
一、1. are　 2. Does; come　 3. has　 4. likes　 5. go
二、1. don't like
2. doesn't have
3. Do, live; they don't
4. Does, do; does
5. Is, good at; she is
6. a, from America
7. Where are, from
8. Does, come
9. Yes, does
10. doesn't come
一、单项选择
1. —　　
—That’s a good idea.
A. Does he watch TV B. Let’s go to the zoo.
C. Where is my dog D. Who are you
2. —Where is the tiger from
—It　　　from Asia.
A. comes　　　 B. come　　　 C. be　　 　D. isn’t
3. —Does the tiger eat fruit
—No, 　　　.
A. they do B. it doesn’t
C. they don’t D. they aren’t
4. —Where is Emma
—There　　　.
A. she is B. she does C. he is D. he does
5. I have a friend　　　Bob in my school.
A. call B. to call C. calls D. called
6. This is my first trip　　　Beijing.
A. in B. to C. at D. for
7. These　　　come from Europe.
A. monkeyes B. monkey
C. monkeys D. monkeies
8. —What　　　the pandas look like
—They’re black and white, very cute.
A. do B. does C. is D. are
9. 　　　is the tiger’s favourite food.
A. Bamboo B. Fruit
C. Grass D. Meat
10. The giraffes like to eat　　　.
A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves D. meat
11. Monkeys are very . I like them.
A. dangerous B. funny C. dirty D. bad
12. The panda usually eats bamboo a day.
A. 30 kilos B. 30 kilos of C. 30 kilo of D. 30 kilo
13. Jim and Mike in the river.
A. is good at swim B. is good at swimming
C. are good at swim D. are good at swimming
14. Do you want for a walk with us
A. going B. goes C. to go D. go
15. My aunt in Beijing, and I often with her at weekends(周末).
A. lives; lives B. live; stay C. lives; stay D. stays; lives
二、完形填空
Welcome to the zoo! There are many kinds of 1 in it. Let's see the monkeys first. The monkeys 2 from Asia. They are funny. They like eating fruit, but they 3 eat meat. Children like them very much. The elephants are also from 4 . They are tall. They 5 water and plants.
Look at the pandas over there. 6 are from China. They are cute. They like eating bamboo. They are my 7 animals. The giraffes are from Africa. They have a 8 neck(脖子). They like eating leaves. You can also find some 9 in the zoo. They are large and dangerous. If(如果) they live in the forest(森林), they will 10 some animals for food. But in the zoo they can't.
Have a good time here!
1. A. trees B. flowers C. children D. animals
2. A. read B. play C. come D. get
3. A. are B. aren't C. do D. don't
4. A. Asia B. America C. Africa D. Europe
5. A. buy B. stay C. like D. eat
6. A. He B. She C. They D. We
7. A. important B. favorite C. interesting D. different
8. A. small B. big C. short D. long
9. A. zebras B. pandas C. monkeys D. lions
10. A. wash B. catch C. watch D. make
Keys
一、1-5 BABAD 6-10 BCADC 11-15 BBDCC
二、1-5 DCDAC 6-10 CBDDB
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一、翻译下列句子：
1.这些动物来自不同的国家。
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2.老虎爱吃肉吗？
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3.熊猫喜欢吃竹子吗？
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4.长颈鹿是我最喜爱的动物。
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二、按要求改写下列句子：
1.He likes watching TV. (改为否定句)
______________________.
2.She has lunch at twelve.　 (改为否定句)
______________________.
3.Mike does his homework at six. (改为否定句)
_____________________
Jack likes Chinese food very much.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
_________________________________ ___________________.
He usually goes to school at 7:30. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
_________________________________ __________________.
三、阅读理解
A
　Today is Sunday. It’s fine today. Jenny goes to the zoo with her mother. They can see many animals. There are tigers, lions, pandas, snakes and many more. Look! The pandas are over there. They’re from Sichuan, China. Look at the baby panda! It’s climbing the tree. How cute it is!
Next, they go to see the lions. The lions are so strong. Their mouths are too big. The tigers are next to them. They are from Asia. They are yellow and black. At last, Jenny and her mother go to see the monkeys. Some are climbing mountains, and some are eating bananas. The monkey is Jenny’s favourite animal. It’s so fun!
Jenny sees a lot of animals at the zoo and she is so happy today!
1. The weather is　　　today.
A. fine　 　　 B. cold　　 C. hot　　　 D. rain
2. Jenny and her mother　　　on Sunday.
A. go to school B. go to the zoo
C. go to the park D. do housework
3. The pandas are from　　　.
A. Asia B. Australia C. Africa D. Europe
4. 　　　are eating bananas.
A. Pandas B. Lions C. Monkeys D. Tigers
5. How many animals are mentioned(提及)in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
B
Round(圆圆的) eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this little animal He looks like a bear, but he is not a bear. He's a koala (树袋熊). His eyes look like buttons(纽扣). He has small feet and big ears, and his nose looks like your new black shoes.
Where do koalas live In Australia(澳大利亚). There are many koalas in Australia. The people of Australia love them.
When a koala is born(出生), he has no fur(毛). And he is no bigger than your little toe(趾).
The mother koala has a pocket(口袋) in the front of her body. The baby koala stays there for six months.
When the baby koala leaves the pocket, he has lots of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother's back. He rides there while she teaches(教) him to find food.
The koala could not live without a special(特别的) tree. It is the eucalyptus tree (桉树). The tree gives him both his home and his food.
The koala sleeps most of the day. He looks for food at night. He only likes eucalyptus trees. He eats nothing else. The koala gets water from the eucalyptus trees. How By eating leaves with dew(露水) on them!
6. The koala has feet and ears.
A. small; small B. small; big C. big; small D. big; big
7. Koalas live in .
A. England B. Canada C. Australia D. America
8. The koala has no when he is born.
A. hair B. fur C. toe D. pocket
9. Where can koalas get their food
A. From the eucalyptus trees. B. From the grass.
C. From his mother. D. From the water.
10. What do koalas do most of the day
A. Eat. B. Run. C. Play games. D. Sleep.
四、短文填空
Mr and Mrs Zhang want to buy their daughter a skirt. They walk into a clothes___1___and have a look. There are many different ____2_____of skirts in it. They want to buy ___3____blue skirt because they like the colour.But they don’t buy ____4_____ at last because the skirt cost 2000 and it’s too expensive for them. They _____5_____ the shop and go to another shop.And in that shop they buy a cheaper skirt for their ____6_____. They pay only 200 for the _____7____skirt. Their daughter is very happy because it’s her birthday ____8_____.And she ____9____thinks the skirt match her favourite hair clip well. Then she puts on the skirt _____10_____her birthday party. And she is very happy!
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
Keys
一、
1. These animals come from many different countries.
2. Do the tigers like eating meat
3. Do the pandas like eating bamboo
4. A giraffe is my favourite animal
二、
1.He doesn’t like watching TV.
2.She doesn’t have lunch at twelve.　
3.Mike doesn’t do his homework at six.
4.Does Jack like Chinese food very much Yes, he does.
5. Does he usually go to school at 7:30 No, he doesn’t.
三、
1-5ABACC 6-10 BCBAD
四、1.shop 2.kinds 3.the 4.it 5.leave
6.daughter 7.cheaper 8.present 9.also 10.at
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