北师大版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 3 Your Life Is What You Make It Grammar 课件（20张）

(共20张PPT)
Unit 1
Life Choices
-ed / -ing adjectives
FOCUS ON LANGUAGE
To learn about and practise -- -ed/-ing adjectives
1. He imagined all sorts of exciting things about living and teaching in a village.
2. Living in the village was also more challenging than he had thought.
3. Their school lives are now more attractive and interesting.
4. Everyone is very excited.
5. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling tired.
6. What made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English.
-ed / -ing adj.
How does the writer describe situations and feelings
When to use -ed / -ing adj.
1. … exciting things
2. Living ... challenging …
3. school lives … interesting.
4. Everyone … excited.
5. … feeling tired.
6. … feel satisfied ….
When we describe situations or things
-ed adj. describes people’s feelings.
Where are these adjectives from
exciting
challenging
interesting
excited
challenged
interested
excite
challenge
interest
exciting
tiring
satisfying
excited
tired
satisfied
excite
tire
satisfy
v.
-ing adj.
-ed adj.
Work out the -ed / -ing adj. of the verbs.
verbs delight embarrass confuse bore disappoint frighten
-ing adj.
-ed adj.
delighting
delighted
embarrassing
embarrassed
confusing
confused
boring
bored
disappointing
disappointed
frightening
frightened
A
B
C
D
E
F
What are these verbs mainly about
Emotions
1. 大多数表示情感的使役动词的-ing和-ed形式都可用作形容词，在句中作表语、定语、状语或补语等。常见的此类动词有excite, discourage, disappoint, encourage, interest, move, please, surprise, worry, tire等。
2. 动词-ed形式，一般用来修饰人或有生命的东西，意为“感到……的”， 是主语自己的感觉；也可修饰物，多是人的声音或表情。
3. 动词-ing形式，一般用来修饰物，意为“令人……的”，是主语给别人的感觉。
eg I want to go to a place which is relaxing.
Are you interested in this game
The boy looked up with a pleased expression.
Seeing the delighting result, we are all delighted.
He is surprised to see what has happened.
I found him interested in the story.
I found the book interesting.
Complete the Word Builder.
-ed / - ing Adjectives
to tire
to excite
to surprise
to interest
to challenge
to satisfy
Verb
-ed Adjective
-ing Adjective
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
tired
tiring
excited
exciting
surprised
surprising
interested
interesting
challenged
challenging
satisfied
satisfying
Use the words and phrases to complete the sentences.
1. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling ___________.
2. He imagined all sorts of __________ things about living and teaching in a village.
3. Living in the village was also more ____________ than he had thought.
4. It is not ___________ that PE is the kids’ favourite subject!
tired
exciting
challenging
surprising
5. Their school lives are now more attractive and ___________.
6. Zhang Tian is planning to organize the first-ever school concert! Everyone is very ____________.
7. What made him feel ___________ was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English.
interesting
excited
satisfied
Which type of adjectives (-ed / - ing) describes situations, people or things Which type describes people’s feelings Give two examples of each.
a situations, people or things ( )
b people’s feelings ( )
-ing
-ed
Imagine all sorts of exciting thins
living in the village was also more challenging
feel tired
feel satisfied
Make sentences.
When do you send these emojis
Example:
I usually send to my friends when …
--- what they say delights me.
--- what they say is delighting.
--- I feel delighted.
A
B
C
D
E
F
bored 厌烦的 boring 令人生厌的，乏味的
interested 感兴趣的 interesting 有趣的，引人入胜的
excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的
surprised 惊奇的 surprising 令人惊奇的
annoyed 烦恼的 annoying 恼人的，讨厌的
amazed 吃惊的，惊愕的 amazing 令人惊异的
disappointed 失望的 disappointing 令人失望的
pleased 高兴的 pleasing 令人愉快的，讨人喜爱的
moved 感动的 moving 令人感动的
用所给动词的-ing形式和-ed形式完成下列句子。
1. The situation here is _____________ (encourage) and we are ____________ (encourage).
2. Hearing the _________ (excite) news, he jumped and shouted in an _________ (excite) voice.
3. He returned home _________ (tire). He had never thought the journey would be so _________ (tire).
encouraging
encouraged
exciting
excited
tired
tiring
4. His _________ (satisfy) face suggested that he was _________ (satisfy) with the ___________ (satisfy) boy.
5. What seemed most ___________ (surprise) to me was that no one thought of his own safety.
satisfied
satisfied
satisfying
surprising
根据句意，选用恰当的单词填空。
1. Gao Hui is ______________(interested / interesting) in English.
2. The news was __________(excited / exciting).
3. The earthquakes in Japan were ______________(terrified / terrifying).
interested
exciting
terrifying
Tell a story:
How I prepared a birthday gift for my best friend.