北师大版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 3 Your Life Is What You Make It (38张ppt)

(共38张PPT)
1. graduate from university
graduate in +major(专业）
2. get a teacher’s certificate
3. be inspired by
4. for that reason
5. apply for sth
6. live up to one’s hopes
7. give up
8. deal with
9. be responsible for
1. 毕业于
2. 获得教师资格证
3. 被...激励/鼓舞
4. 因为那个原因
5. 申请
6. 不辜负某人的期望
7. 放弃
8. 处理，与...打交道，涉及
9. 对...负责
10. it is not surprising that...
11. as well as
12. be full of
13. be satisfied with
14. set up a library
15. make contributions to ...
16. treat sb as...
17. intend to do sth
18. follow his heart
10. ....不足为奇
11. 和...也
12. 充满
13. 对...很满意
14. 建立图书馆
15. 为...做贡献
16. 把某人当作...
17.打算做某事
18. 遵从自己的内心
1. After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling tired.
1. After 4 days’ military training, we ....
1. This is a typical day for Zhang Tian.
typical adj. 1) happening in the usual way 一贯的，平常的
2) having the usual features or qualities of a particular group or thing 典型的
It is typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点其中(typical指某人在品质、性格等方面所特有的)
eg On a typical day, our students go to classes from 8:30 am to 12:00 am.
Can you give me a typical example
This painting is typical of his work.
It is typical of her to forget.
Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.
2. Zhang Tian graduated from university and got a teacher’s certificate last year.
graduate v. 1) to complete your education at high school
中学毕业
2) to obtain a degree, especially a first degree, from a college or university 大学毕业
graduate from 毕业于
graduate in 毕业于
graduate n. 毕业生
graduation n. 毕业
eg Anna was a graduate who graduated from Beijing University. She graduated in English. After graduation, she became a teacher.
【拓展】
eg Jerry graduated from high school last year.
杰里去年中学毕业。
He graduated in physics from Cambridge University.
他是剑桥大学物理学专业毕业的。
站在桌旁的是他毕业于重点大学的儿子。(graduate) 。
Standing beside the table was his son who graduated from a key university.
【语境运用】翻译句子。
3. …and he was inspired by them to go and teach where he was needed the most.
inspire v.: to encourage someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something 鼓舞，激励
inspire sb. 激励某人
inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
eg We need someone who can inspire us.
Though I failed, my father’s encouragement inspired me to try again.
inspiration n. 灵感
inspiring adj. 激励人的
inspired adj. 受到启发的
e.g. Helen Keller’s story is very inspiring and I am so deeply inspired that I hope her story can inspire more people to stick to run after their dreams.
据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。
1) His example ________________________ (激励我更加努力工作).
2) Our teacher tried to _________________________________ (鼓励我们作出更大的努力).
inspired me to work harder
inspire us to make greater efforts
4. For that reason he applied for and became a volunteer teacher in a village school.
apply v. : to request something, usually officially, especially by writing or sending in a form
申请；请求
apply for ... 申请……
apply to ... for ... 向……申请……
eg He applied for a job in the company.
You have to apply to the U.S. embassy (大使馆) for a visa.
apply vt. : to use something such as a method, idea, or law in a particular situation, activity, or process 应用
apply ... to ... 把……应用于……
eg He is eager to apply the technology to practical business problems.
In this way they can better apply theory to practice.
eg The nurse applied some medicine to her swollen arm.
apply v. : to put or spread something such as paint, liquid, or medicine onto a surface 贴，涂，敷
apply ... to ... 把……贴/涂/敷到……
eg What I have said applies only to some of you.
apply v. : to have an effect on or to concern a particular person, group, or situation 适用
apply to... 适用于……
【拓展】
apply oneself to ... / apply one’s minds to ...
致力于……，专心于……
application n. 应用
applicant n. 申请人（尤指求职、进高等学校等）
eg Frank has applied himself to this task with considerable energy.
We applied our minds to finding a solution to our problem.
The university welcomes applications from overseas students.
How many applicants did you have for the job
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1) His ____________ (apply) for membership of the organization was rejected.
2) Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply the medicine ____ it.
3) Later I decided to apply my previous experience to __________ (learn) how to read and write.
application
to
learning
5. Bringing with him lots of books, clothes, and two pairs of trainers, Zhang Tian travelled to the village with an eager heart.
Bringing with him … 现在分词短语作伴随状语
eager adj. : very keen and excited about something that is going to happen or about something you want to do 热切的，渴望的
be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
eg She looked at the eager faces waiting for her news.
The girls felt bored and were eager for new experiences.
My brother’s so eager to learn that he stays late every evening.
【拓展】
eagerly adv. 热切地，渴望地
eagerness n. 渴望（不可数）
据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1) 很明显，杰克渴望取得成功。
It is obvious that Jack ________ ________ ________ ________.
2) 班上每个人似乎都渴望学习。
Everyone in the class seemed ________ ________ ________.
is eager for success
eager to learn
is eager to succeed
6. He imagined all sorts of exciting things about living independently and teaching in a village.
sort n. : a group or class of people, things etc that have similar qualities or features 种，类; 类型 = type, kind
sort of : used to say that something is partly true but does not describe the exact situation 有几分，有点
all sorts of 各种各样
a sort of 一种；有点像是某物
eg What sort of shampoo do you use
The movie was sort of disappointing.
I am sort of hoping to leave early today.
All sorts of strange sounds met the ear.
It's a sort of pale orange colour.
翻译下列句子。
1) 他看起来对那部电影有点心烦。
2) 有各种各样的工作你可以做。
He looked sort of bored with that film.
There are all sorts of jobs you can do.
7. …but he quickly gave up on the ideas and found ways to deal with the challenges.
deal with：to take the necessary action, especially in order to solve a problem = handle 处理
eg Don’t worry, I’ll deal with this.
Have you dealt with these letters yet
二者均侧重处理手段、方法或方式。
do with常与what连用
deal with常与how连用
eg June didn’t know what to do with herself after she retired.
琼不知道退休后该如何打发时间。
How did you deal with a challenge
你是如何对待挑战的？
do with，deal with
8. It is not surprising that PE is the kids’ favourite subject!
本句中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。
It is + 形容词 + that从句
该句式中常用的形容词有clear, obvious, true, natural, possible, likely, certain, fortunate, strange, necessary, important等。
eg It’s likely that we’ll be in Spain this time next year.
It is quite certain that it was he who helped us out.
It is important that we should master a foreign language.
9. Their school lives are now more attractive and interesting, and they enjoy playing football in the playground, as well as singing songs they’ve learnt.
attractive adj. : 1) having qualities that make you want to accept something or be involved in it
有吸引力的
2) pleasant to look at
好看的，漂亮的，美观的
eg an attractive offer
a big house with an attractive garden
as well as : in addition to something or someone else 以及
eg They own a house in Beijing as well as a apartment in Tianjing.
eg I’m confident about the exam.
You need to be a bit more confident in yourself.
She is a good student but she lacks confidence in herself.
10. … and they became more confident in learning.
confident adj. sure that something will happen in the way that you expect; sure that you have the ability to do things well 自信的，有把握的
confidence n. 信心；信任 (+in)
【语境应用】 翻译句子。
1) 我确信你将得到那份工作。
I’m confident that you will get the job.
2) 他对未来充满信心。
He is quite confident about the future.
3) She had complete confidence in the doctors.
她对这些医生完全信任。
11. He connected charity organisations about rebuilding the playground…
contact vt. : to write to or telephone someone
联络；联系
n. 联系；接触
be in/out of contact with ... 与……有/失去联系
keep in contact with ... 与……保持联系
lose contact with ... 和……失去联系，离开
make contact with 与……来往
eg I had been in contact with her.
We lost contact with the Wangs when they moved away.
I finally made contact with her in Paris.
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) I have tried hard __________ (contact) my old monitor many times but in vain. He seemed to have disappeared.
2) Tom told me that I could keep ________ contact with him through WeChat.
3) Do write to me as often as you can. I don’t want to lose _________ with you.
in
to contact
contact
12. The contribution he made to the village was great, so he became very popular among the villagers and they treated him as one of them.
contribution n: something that you give or do in order to help something be successful 贡献
make contributions / a contribution to
对……做出贡献；向……捐款(to 是介词)
eg The young man has made an important contribution to the company’s success.
eg His research has contributed greatly to our understanding of this disease.
They would like to contribute more to charity, but money is tight this year.
contribute v. 贡献; 捐助
contribute …to… 为……做出贡献 / 捐献……
contribute to 为……做出贡献 / 向……捐款
【拓展】
13. Although he had only intended to stay for one year, he now feels ready to stay for another year.
intend vt: to have something in your mind as a plan or purpose 计划，打算，想要
intend to do sth. 打算/想要做某事
intend + that从句 打算做……
eg We intend to go to Australia next year.
Mr. Smith intends that his son shall go to college.
eg This book is intended for children aged five to seven.
The talk, which was intended to solve the problem, turned out to be a failure.
I’ve no intention of changing my plans just to fit in with his.
be intended for 打算供……之用，是为……而准备的
be intended to do sth. 打算用来做某事
intention n. 计划，打算，意图，目的
(常与of连用，其后也常跟that从句或不定式)
【拓展】
根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1) I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (打算做一名志愿者) in an environmental protection organization during the upcoming summer holidays.
2) I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ (打算拜访你) last night, but an unexpected visitor came.
3) This book, which ______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (是为年轻人准备的), is very popular with the old.
intend to work as a volunteer
had intended to call on you
is intended for the young