第一卷
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. It is reported that a bus went out of ______ control on a highway ______ south of the city last night.
A. /; / B. /; the C. the; / D. the;/ the
22. If you still remember the ______ time of the accident, please tell us. We would ______ your help.
A. approximate; appreciation B. approximately; appreciate
C. approximate; appreciate D. approximately; appreciation
23.There is little doubt ____living in the cities is more convenient than in the countryside.
A. that B.whether C.if D.why
24.____those in theirs, the students in our class have higher IQs but lower EQs
A. Comparing to B.Comparing with D.Compare to D.Compared with
25. It was only when I read the poem recently___I began to appreciate their beauty.
A. until B.that C.then D.so
26. I wouldn’t lose courage_____I should fail ten times.
A. since B.before C.even if D.unless
27. I do every single bit of housework____my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A. since B.while C.when D.as
28. My interest in English ______ September 2009 when I met our present English teacher.
A. dates from B. dated from C. dates back D. dating back to
29. If the teaching doesn’t _______ to your students, your students will gradually lose interest in it.
A. tend B. get C. appeal D. attend
30. – I’m sorry I stepped on your toe; it was an accident.
– It wasn’t! You did it ______.
A. by accident B. at present C. on purpose D. at dusk
31. Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point ______ he feels that he cannot physically do any more.
A. when B. where C. for which D. why
32. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____ such a beautiful palace.
A. could you find B. you could find C. you can find D. should you find
33. On her birthday, she received from her parents a nice present _____ a note was attached, _____ “We love
you so much”.
A. that, saying B. to which, saying C. to which, said D. in which, said
34. Wang, I hear that you ______ along the Mekong River. Have you got everything ready?
A. traveled B. are traveling C. have traveled D. travel
35. A good solution to the problem _________at the meeting.
A. came about B. came along C. came up D. came to
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person.
I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 . that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless
37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled
38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change
39. A. balance C. homework C. degree(学位)D. interest
40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported
41. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty
42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence
43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened
44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step
45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom
46. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck
47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest
48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident
49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted
50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see
51. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless
52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer
53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze
54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught
55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Robert Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His employer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland.
When he arrived at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobody paid any attention to the workers' houses or their children's education. The conditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks.
Owen improved the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the children's education. In 1816, he opened the first free primary school in Britain.
People came from all over the country to visit Owen's factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better fed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825,but the community was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.
Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. "If you give people good working conditions," he thought, "they will work well and, the most important thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, they will be better people."
56. For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _____________.
A. improving worker's houses B. helping people to save money
C. preventing men from getting drunk D. providing the children with a good education
57. From the passage we may infer that Owen was born ___________.
A. into a rich family B. into a noble family
C. into a poor family D. into a middle class family
58. Owen's experiment in the United States failed because _______.
A. he lost all his money B. he did not buy enough land
C. people who visited it were not impressed D. it was too far away for him to organize it properly
59. We may infer form the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until ____.
A. 1771 B. 1816 C. 1825 D. 1860
B
When visiting New York City with your kids,there are many things to do with kids that will entertain their spirits and feed their minds.
The Whispering Gallery
Make your way to the Whispering Gallery.The Whispering Room’s architecture(建筑) allows for a phenomenon (现象)that usually makes people laugh.Once inside the gallery,place one person facing the corner at one end of the room and then place another person facing the comer at the opposite end.Ask one of the participants(参加者) to whisper a phrase or a quick sentence or two and the person on the opposite end will be able to hear every word that was said.
E. 42nd St.
212-771-5322
grandcentralterminal.com
The American Museum of Natural History
The American Museum of Natural History was founded in 1869.In addition to its impressive exhibits,permanent attractions bring the cool factor home to kids.They can enter the Fossil Halls and see the impressive dinosaur skeletons (骨架). And the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life educates kids about the fragility (脆弱) of the Ocean.
Central Park West at 79th St.
212-769-5606
amnh.org
The Scholastic Store
Most parents want their children to read,and moreover,to enjoy reading.Scholastic helps to make that wish a reality by publishing interesting,well-written stories that are popular with children.With such classics as “Clifford the Big Red Dog,“ The Magic School Bus,” and “Harry Potter,” the Scholastic Store will delight your children.
557 Broadway
212-343-6100
scholastic.com
Ellen’s Stardust Diner
The restaurant is a place where each person in your family can find something to eat. Arugula salads, grilled cheese, burgers and meatloaf are all on this varied menu. A hall of beauty queens, a drive-in theatre and wait staff that sing to you can add to this unique dining experience.
1650 Broadway, corner of 51st St.
212-956-5151
ellensstardustdiner.com
60.Which of the following websites helps kids learn about animals?
A.ettensstardustdiner.com. B.grandcentralterminal.com.
C.amnh.org. D.scholastic.com.
61.To develop your kids’ interest in reading,you can bring them to .
A.the Whispering Gallery
B.the Scholastic Store
C.Ellen’s Stardust Diner
D.the American Museum of Natural History
62.It can be learned from the passage that .
A.sound travels well in the Whispering Gallery
B.people can enjoy music in the Scholastic Store
C.Ellen’s Stardust Diner mainly provides western food
D.the American Museum of Natural History has a history of 200 years
C
The Top 4 Lies Girls Hear
1. “You'll never be good at math.”
It's generally accepted that boys are good at math while girls aren't. The fact is that it isn't true—at least, it doesn't have to be.
When girls reach their teens,most of them lose their interest in math. They're trying to be regarded as female(女性).They want to stay away from things that are boy things, and math is still considered a boy thing. Math class is hard, but if you gave it a chance you could be great at math, especially beacuse you are a girl.
2. “Being skinny is good, and how you diet is your business.”
Lots of web sites tell visitors that losing interest in eating is a beautiful thing. These“skinny is better”sites are lying. Losing interest in eating is a disease, not a fashion statement. It can kill you.
3. “You don't deserve to make as much money as a guy.”
It's said that in 2002 women who work full-time earn about 23 percent less than guys earn. Once you see real women succeeding in cool jobs, you'll truly get that you're worth just as much as—or more than any guys.
4. “Caffeine(咖啡因)will help you study better.”
Caffeinated soft drinks have long been advertised as must haves when you have to work very hard. But if you want to do your body a big favor, you'd better give up caffeine altogether.
63 Why do girls lose their interest in math?
A.Because they don't realize the importance of math.
B.Because math class is too hard for girls.
C.Because they aren't interested in the things which are considered boy things.
D.Because girls are not as clever as boys.
64. The word “skinny” means________.
A. pretty B.strong
C.tall D.slim
65. Supposing in 2002 a man earns $20,000, how much will a woman who doing the same job probably get?
A.$10,000 B.$15,000
C.$20,000 D.$25,000
66. Which of the statement is NOT true?
A. Girls sometimes can do better than boys in math.
B. Being skinny is good for girls’ health.
C. Girls than earn as much money as boys do.
D. Caffeine can make people feel more excited.
D
I once rode all night and half a day through a snowstorm only to arrive in a town where we were booked to perform to find our concert had been canceled(取消) because of the weather.A handful of people hadn’t heard the news,however,and had managed somehow to make their way to the concert hall.
We were cold, tired and hungry. But there was something in the eyes of those few fans who had shown up that told us how badly they wanted to hear the music they knew we could play if only we would. There was certainly no place else for us to go. The entire town was held prisoner by the storm. Why not drink some coffee and pick a little country music?
When our show was over,an elderly lady approached(走近) the stage.“You don’t know how much this evening has meant to me,” she said.“Thank you for playing and singing for such a small crowd.Today is the first time I’ve smiled since my husband died.Your music has helped me to forget my problems for a while.”
Okay,so entertainers don’t cure cancer.But maybe, every once in a while, we cure some other things that are almost as important.
67.What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.What the author’s hobby is.
B.How the author makes a living.
C.Why the author leads a nomadic life.
D.Where the author goes to find inspiration.
68.Why did the author decide to give a performance for a small crowd ?
A.He was impressed with the crowd’s desire for music.
B.He tried to encourage some cancer patients.
C.He was moved by an elderly lady.
D.He wanted to earn some money.
69.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably means “ ”.
A.There was a prison in the town
B.The entire town was damaged by the storm
C.The performance was intended for prisoners
D.The whole town was cut off from the outside world
70.Which of the following opinions will the author probably agree with?
A.Music is powerful. B.Everyone is equal.
C.Time is precious. D.Life is hard
第二节(共5小题 ,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
When traveling in New York City,often the best way to travel is by subway.The New York City subway system has over 800 miles of track,making it one of the most extensive(大规模的) subways in the world. 71 However,after following a few tips,you can make it much easier.
Figure out where you are coming from and where you want to go.72___ At NYCSubway.org, you can find a route map,track map and historical maps.Simply go to the website and click on the map you want on the left side navigational panel(导航面板).
Consider buying a Metrocard(地铁卡). 73 You Can buy a Metrocard you Can recharge as you need it or you Can buy an unlimited-use Metrocard.You Can purchase Metrocards in subway stations or in stores which display a Metrocard sticker on their window.
74 There are over 400 subway stations located in New York City.If you have any questions,you can ask the clerks at the subway stations.Subway maps list the subway stations,so just pick the one closest to you.
Prepare to have your bags searched.In some subway stations in New York, you may have your bags checked. 75 The rules are posted at each subway station.
Be careful. Keep your eyes and ears open. Keep all valuables close by your side. Avoid listening to music or anything else that may distract you.
A.Be more confident.
B.Also be aware of other rules.
C.Locate the closest subway station.
D.The easiest way to do so is to view a map.
E.At first,it may be complicated to ride the subway.[M/]
F.The New York City subway system isn’t dangerous:
G.It will make riding the subway much more convenient.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I am writing to ask for whether you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen pal, hopefully a girl in the early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside, it will be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been keeping one at home for some time. With such pen pal, I hope I can share with her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whichever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learning more about her country. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,一名刚刚进入高三的学生。2014年高考在即,面对压力,想和父母说说心里话,请你用英文在你的博客上以书信的形式表达出来。内容要点如下:
知心话
对父母的感谢
感谢他们倾注关爱,关心鼓励
对父母的希望
1. 和他们多交流,使自己保持良好状态
2. 创造条件,给自己提供实时帮助
学习打算
考生自拟(至少写两点)
注意:
短文须包括以上所有内容要点。
词数100左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mom and Dad,
The annual college entrance examination is around the corner. On this special occasion, how I wish I could
have a heart-to-heart talk with you.
Yours ever
Li Hua
英语参考答案
书面表达
Yours ever
Li Hua