7A Unit 6 Food and lifestyle. 基础知识梳理+综合练习（Comic Strip - Task ）随堂练习（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
7A Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
一、同步知识梳理
food and ________________ 生活方式
_______________ are not ___________ ___________ us.
________ _________ _________ ___________ ________ ________ ________ _________!
一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
__________ 柠檬__________ 西瓜 __________ 巧克力 __________ 牛肉 __________ 胡萝卜
__________ 猪肉 __________ 糖果 __________ 肉 __________ 零食
It’s good for our __________. 对我们的健康好。
_____________ food is important for me. 健康的食物对我很重要。
I need to __________ __________. 我需要保持健康。
________ ________and __________, I usually eat fish and _______________.
午饭和晚饭，我通常吃鱼和蔬菜。
Sometimes, I feel hungry __________ __________. 有时，在两餐之间，我会感到饿。
So I eat an apple or a _________. 因此，我会吃一个苹果或一个梨。
They have __________ __________ _________ and _______ __________ _______ my ________.
他们含有太多的糖，而且对我的牙齿不好。
I like __________ __________ ____________. 我喜欢玩电脑游戏。
I need to _________ my ___________ now. 我现在得改变我的生活方式了。
I _______ ______ _______more fruit and vegetables every day. 我计划每天多吃点水果和蔬菜。
There is a __________ __________ near my home. 我们家附近有一个游泳池。
_________ ________ ________ _________ 一片面包
_________ ________ ________ _________一杯水
_________ ________ ________ _________一盘鸡肉
_________ ________ ________ _________一包盐
_________ ________ ________ _________三杯茶
_________ ________ ________ _________四公斤肉
_________ ________ ________ _________五盒牛奶
_________ ________ ________ _________六苹果汁
__________ __________ 3 times a week 一周少于3次
__________ ___________ 9 hours 超过9个小时
__________ _________ __________ 散步
__________ __________of bs b的总数 __________ 得分 1 __________ 1分
What would you like to __________, Andy 你想要点什么？
Let me have a look at the ___________, please. 请让我看一下菜单。
Some green __________. 一些绿色的豆子
Apple juice __________ _____________. 苹果汁尝起来很好。
This meal gives me __________ for the __________afternoon. 这顿饭给了我整个下午的能量。
二、课堂达标检测
Comic Strip-Welcome to the unit
检测题1：单项选择。
1.You must keep your eyes ________ when you do eye exercises.
A.close B.open C.closed D.opened
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：当你做眼保健操时，你必须把眼睛闭上。考查词义辨析。close关闭，动词；open开，动词，开着的，形容词；closed关闭的，形容词；opened开，动词过去式。根据“when you do eye exercises”可知，做眼保健操应闭着眼睛，keep sth+形容词，表示“保持某种状态”，故选C。
2.We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.
A.to help; keep B.help; keeps C.help; keep D.to help; keeping
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我们应该做运动来帮助我们保持健康。所以我每天都打篮球。此空是“我们应该做运动目的是保持健康”。排除BC；短语help sb. do sth.表示帮助某人做某事；短语keep fit表示保持健康。根据题意，故选A。
3.It is important for students _______ sports every morning.
A.plays B.playing C.to play D.played
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：对学生来说，每天早晨进行体育运动是很重要的。分析句子可知，本句是固定句型“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.对某人来说做某事是……的”结构，it是形式主语，不定式是真正主语；结合选项，故选C。:
检测题2：按照单词的适当形式填空。
Please keep ________ (quietly ), girls. There is a meeting.
【答案】quiet
【解析】
句意：女孩们，请保持安静。有会议。keep为连系动词，后接形容词作表语，quietly为副词，其形容词为quiet，表示“安静的”。故填quiet。
2.__________(health) food is good for your body and mind.
【答案】Healthy
【解析】
句意“健康的食物对我们的身心有好处”。空处修饰名词food，用形容词，且空位于句首，故填Healthy。
3.You must take some exercise ________ (keep) fit.
【答案】to keep
【解析】
句意：你必须做些锻炼来保持健康。根据句意可知，锻炼的目的是保持健康，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。
Reading
检测题1：单项选择
—Do you have________ to tell us —No, ________.
A.something important; nothing
B.anything important; nothing
C.important something; everything
D.important anything; everything
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——你有什么重要的事情要告诉我们吗？——不，没有。考查不定代词。根据第一空前的“Do you have”，可知此句为一般疑问句，一般疑问句中通常用anything任何事情，形容词修饰复合不定代词需要后置；根据回答“No”，可知是没事，应填nothing。故选B。
— What do we need
— we need more vegetables and exercise.
to keep health; Maybe B. to keep fit; Maybe
C. keep healthy; May D. keep fit; May
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：----我们需要什么来保持健康？----也许我们需要更多的蔬菜和锻炼。短语need sth. to do sth.：需要…来做….；短语keep fit/healthy：保持健康；结合句意可知第一个空填to keep 一起使用fit/healthy，选B。May可以，可能，情态动词，要和实意动词或系动词一起使用，共同做句子的谓语，放在句子开头一般是一般疑问句。maybe可能，副词，在句子中做状语。we need more vegetables and exercise.是陈述句，谓语动词是need，结合句意可知填副词Maybe。选B。
Once Lucy determines to do something, nothing will make her ________ her mind.
A.changing B.change C.to change D.changes
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：一旦露西决定做某事，没有什么能让她改变她的想法。考查非谓语动词。change改变，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
That sounds ________.
A.like good B.like a good plans C.likes good D.like a good plan
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：听起来是个好计划。考查动词和名词的用法。sound系动词，其后加形容词；sound like“听起来像”，后面接名词或名词短语；排除AC。a good plan“一个好计划”，故选D。
检测题2：用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Eating more vegetables will keep your ______________（health).
【答案】health
【解析】
句意：多吃蔬菜将会保持健康。有形容词性物主代词your修饰，故用名词，故为health。
2.It’s important __________ (learn) how to use the right languages in different situations.
【答案】to learn
【解析】
句意：学习如何在不同情境下用恰当的语言是很重要的。根据“It’s important”和括号里的动词可知，此题考查句型it is+形容词+to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”。故填to learn。
3.—Why does Kitty need ________ (keep) fit
—Because she is a dancer.
【答案】to keep
【解析】
句意：——为什么Kitty需要保持健康 ——因为她是一个舞者。keep“保持”，动词。根据固定句型：need to do sth“需要做某事”，故填to keep。
4.John is outgoing, but his mood ___ (change ) easily.
【答案】changes
【解析】
句意：John 很外向，但是他的心情很容易改变。根据语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“his mood”是第三人称单数形式，故行为动词后加s。故填changes。
5.We always make ________ (plan) to see friends in Switzerland.
【答案】plans
【解析】
句意：在瑞士，我们经常制定计划去看望朋友。plan计划，根据句意可知，用复数形式。make plans制定计划。故填plans。
6.Do you plan ________ (take) the train to Beijing
【答案】to take
【解析】
句意：你打算坐火车去北京吗？take the train“坐火车”；plan to do sth.“打算做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to take。
Grammar
检测题1：单项选择。
This room is ________. They share the room with each other.
A.the twin sister B.the twin sisters’ C.the twin sisters D.the twin sister’s
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：这个房间是这对双胞胎姐妹的。她们共用一个房间。考查名词所有格。the twin sisters双胞胎姐妹，根据“This room is…”可知，是双胞胎姐妹共有的，所以是名词复数的所有格，故选B。
2.— What do we need to buy
— ________.
A.Two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salts B.Two kilos of potatoes and two packet of salt
C.Two kilos of potatos and two packets of salt D.Two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salt
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：—— 我们需要去买什么？ —— 两千克土豆和两包糖。考查名词。potato意为“土豆”，可数名词，根据两千克，变potato为复数potatoes；packet意为“包”，可数名词，根据两包，变复数packets；salt 意为“盐”，不可数名词，不变。故选D。
3.She painted many ________. They are all about ________.
A.photos; potatoes B.photos; potatos C.potatoes; photos D.photoes; potatoes
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：她涂了许多照片。它们都是关于土豆的。考查名词辨析和名词复数。photos照片；potatoes土豆；potatos形式错误；photoes形式错误。根据名词复数形式可知，排除B、D；分析“She painted many…They are all about…”可知，第一处是“涂照片”，第二处表示“关于土豆”。故选A。
4.In autumn there are a lot of _______ on the ground.
A.leaf B.leafs C.leaves D.leafves
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：秋天有许多树叶在地上。考查名词的复数形式。a lot of修饰名词的复数形式，leaf对应的复数形式是leaves，故选C。
5.—Can I help you
—I’d like to have 100 _______. I want my students to draw pictures.
A.papers B.pieces of paper C.pieces of papers D.piece of paper
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——你想买什么呢？——我想买100张纸。我想让我的学生们画画。考查不可数名词数的表达。paper纸，不可数名词，没有复数形式 ，表示数量时，要用相关的计量名词，其结构为：“不定冠词或数词+计量名词+of+不可数名词”，所以“100张纸”表达为“100 pieces of paper”。故选B。
6.We have ________ to do every day.
A.lots of homework B.lots of homeworks
C.lot of homework D.a lots of homeworks
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我们每天有很多作业要做。考查不可数名词及形容词短语。lots of=a lot of表示“很多”，修饰可数名词复数及不可数名词；homework家庭作业，为不可数名词。分析所给选项可知，只有A选项正确。故选A。
7.—How many ________ do we have in the kitchen
—Two. That’s not enough.
A.bottles of juices B.bottle of juices C.bottles of juice D.bottle of juice
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——厨房里有多少瓶果汁？ ——两瓶。这还不够。考查不可数名词数量的表达。juice是不可数名词，不可数名词需要计数时，要用“数词或冠词或代词+量词+of+不可数名词”结构来表示，many修饰可数名词复数，所以是bottles。故选C。
8.John ate ________ this morning.
A.two piece of bread B.two pieces of bread C.two pieces of breads D.two bread
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：约翰今天早晨吃了两片面包。考查不可数名词数的表达。bread面包，是不可数名词，没有复数形式；表示数量时常用a piece of，当数量超过“一”时，要将piece改为复数形式。结合选项，故选B。
9.There _______ some cartons of juice, but there _______ any milk.
A.are; isn’t B.are; is C.is; aren’t D.is; isn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：有几箱果汁，但是没有牛奶。考查there be结构。前空后的cartons是复数，需用are；后空后的milk是不可数名词，需用is的相关形式。but表转折，可知没有牛奶，故选A。
检测题2：用单词的适当形式填空。
1.What are your cousin Amy’s ________ (hobby)
【答案】hobbies
【解析】
句意：你表妹艾米的爱好是什么 结合语境和空前“are”以及提示词可知艾米的兴趣爱好不止一个，本句询问都有哪些，所以这里用可数名词hobby的复数形式。故填hobbies。
2.Jack and Tom are my good ________(friend).
【答案】friends
【解析】
句意：Jack和Tom 是我的好朋友。主语是“Jack and Tom”可知，主语是复数，所以这里名词用复数，故填friends。
3.We use ________ (knife) to cut things.
【答案】knives
【解析】
句意：我们使用刀子来切事物。knife为可数名词，意为“刀子”。我们切水果不会只用一把刀子，所以本句中knife应使用复数形式，根据“以fe结尾的名词变复数需把fe变v加es”的规则，故填knives。
4.I want to know more about _______ (work) of art in the Palace Museum.
【答案】works
【解析】
句意：我想更多地了解故宫博物院的艺术品。分析句子结构可知，此处需用名词；由“of art in the Palace Museum”判断，此处需用复数形式，works of art in the Palace Museum指的是“故宫博物院的艺术品”。故填works。
5.There’re few ________ (mango) on the shelf. Could you get some
【答案】mangoes
【解析】
句意：架子上几乎没有芒果了。你能买一些吗？few修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填mangoes。
6.Many animals like eating ________ (leaf) very much.
【答案】leaves
【解析】
句意：许多动物非常喜欢吃树叶。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式作宾语，故填leaves。
7.There are many ________ (mouse) in the old house.
【答案】mice
【解析】
句意：老房子里有许多老鼠。mouse“老鼠”，可数名词；many修饰可数名词复数，mouse的复数形式是mice，故填mice。
Integrated Skills-Task
检测题1：单项选择。
1.— ________ do you watch TV every day
— ________ two hours.
A.How long; More than B.How much; Less than
C.How many; Many than D.How long; Little than
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——你每天看多长时间电视？——两个多小时。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How much多少（后接不可数名词）或问价格；How many多少（后接可数名词复数）；more than超出；less than小于；一般没有“Many than”和“Little than”这种用法，排除C、D。根据回答“two hours”，可知应该是问时间长短，故选A。
2.My parents enjoy ________ a walk after supper.
A.take B.to take C.taking D.making
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我父母喜欢晚饭后散步。考查非谓语动词。take与名词连用，表示举动、动作等，动词原形；to take动词不定式；taking动名词形式；making使……，动名词形式。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，A、B选项可排除。take a walk意为“散步”，符合句意，故选C。
3.My father used to ________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now he is used to ________ a walk.
A.read; take B.read; taking C.reading; take D.reading; taking
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我父亲过去常常在晚饭后看报纸和看电视。但现在他习惯散步了。考查固定短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事；故选B。
4.The number of workers in this factory ________ 1,500. And a number of them ________ from the countryside.
A.is, are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：在这个工厂工人的数目是1500，他们当中的许多人来自乡下。考查主谓一致。is的主语是单数；are的主语是复数或者第二人称。the number of the workers表示工人的数目，谓语动词用单数；a number of+名词的复数；表示许多，大量，谓语动词用复数；故选A。
5.A _________ number of people took part in this activity, but only a _________ number of them made it to the top.
A.many; few B.large; few C.large; small D.much; little
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：很多人参加了这次活动，但是他们中只有少数人成功了。考查形容词的用法。many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；large大的；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；small小的。a number of中number的修饰词应用big/large或small，表示“大量或少量”。故选C。
6.This kind of fruit looks ________, but it doesn't taste ________.
A.good；well B.well；good C.good；good D.well；well
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：这种水果看起来不错，但味道不好。考查形容词，副词辨析。good形容词，好的，修饰名词，或作表语；well副词，修饰动词或形容词，作形容词时意为健康的。根据第一空前的“look”为系动词，可知需填形容词作表语，故第一空填good；第二空前“taste”为系动词，需填形容词作表语。故填good。故选C。
检测题2：根据汉语意思填空。
1.What is the ___________(总的) number of your classmates’ scores
【答案】total
【解析】
句意：你的同学的总分数是多少？空格处所给中文提示为“总的”。根据句子结构，空格处应填入意为“总的”形容词。total作形容词，意为“总的”，符合句意，故答案为total。
2.He likes sports. He needs a lot of ________ （能量）.
【答案】energy
【解析】
句意：他喜欢运动，他需要很多能量。a lot of后接名词，energy是名词，意为“能量”，不可数名词。放在句中作宾语。故填energy。
3.May I have your ____________ (点菜)
【答案】order
【解析】
句意：可以点菜吗？order“点菜”，是名词，空格前有your修饰，此处用原形，故填order。
4.My mother is out the ________（整个的）morning.
【答案】whole
【解析】
句意：我妈妈整个上午都在外面。由语境和所给的中文提示可知，whole意为“整个的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词morning，the whole morning 整个上午。故填whole。
课后作业
作业1：完形填空。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a 1 on the beach, when the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn’t bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 2 of them to his daughter, smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 3 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite (咬) from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the 4 apple.
The father was 5 . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy (贪婪的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 6 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.
Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is much juicer and 7 .” Her father was speechless. He felt 8 about making the judgment (判断) so quickly about a small child. But his smile 9 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don’t judge anything or draw a conclusion (结论) too quickly. 10 spend some more time to understand things better.
1.A.walk B.shower C.break D.listen
2.A.both B.either C.neither D.none
3.A.cut B.wash C.share D.buy
4.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
5.A.satisfied B.surprised C.moved D.happy
6.A.brave B.silly C.young D.old
7.A.sweeter B.bitterer C.saltier D.sourer
8.A.proud B.great C.bad D.sorry
9.A.went away B.came back C.ran off D.got into
10.A.Always B.Never C.Seldom D.Sometimes
【答案】
1-5 CACBB 6-10 CADBA
【文章大意】
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果，打算跟女孩分享，谁知女儿却在两个苹果上都咬了一口，这让爸爸很失望；当爸爸陷入沉思时，女儿把其中一个苹果递给爸爸并告诉他这个苹果汁水更多更甜，让爸爸吃这个；爸爸对自己最初的判断感觉很糟糕，并由此得出一个教训：任何时候都不要轻易下结论，要留有足够的时间去了解。
【解析】
1.句意：小女儿有点累，所以他们在沙滩上小憩。walk步行；shower淋浴；break间断；listen听。根据“The young daughter was a little bit tired”，可知这个小女孩想要休息。take a break休息一下，固定短语，故选C。
2.句意：所以他买了2个苹果，并且都给了他的女儿，然后微笑着（看着对方）。both两者都；either两者中任一的；neither两者都不；none没有一个。根据“His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand”，可知两个苹果都给了女儿，故选A。
3.句意：然后，父亲问她是否可以分享一个苹果给他。cut切；wash洗；share分享；buy买。根据“…one of the apples with him”可知，父亲希望女儿“分享”其中一个苹果给他。结合选项，介词with可以和share构成短语share sth. with sb.，表示“和……分享”。故选C。
4.句意：在她父亲说话前，她也咬了一口第二个苹果。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据语境，共买了两个苹果，可知女儿咬完了一个，接着咬的是“第二个”。故选B。
5.句意：父亲感到惊讶。satisfied 满意的；surprised 惊讶的；moved 感动的；happy 开心的。根据“He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy way”可知，父亲对女儿的行为感到惊讶。故选B。
6.句意：或许女儿太小不能理解关于分享和给予。brave勇敢的；silly愚蠢的；young年轻的；old年长的。解析句子可知考查“too...to... 太…以至于不能”结构；根据下文“…understand about sharing and giving”可知，孩子因为太“小”而不能理解关于分享和给予，故选C。
7.句意：爸爸请吃这个，这个苹果汁水更多，更甜。sweeter更甜的；bitterer更苦的；saltier更咸的；sourer更酸的。根据“…is much juicer and…”可知，and连接并列的形容词；juicer“汁水更多的”和sweeter“更甜味的”，语义相似，故选A。
8.句意：对一个小孩那么轻易的做出判断，父亲对这种武断的感觉很抱歉。proud自豪的；great伟大的；bad糟糕的；sorry抱歉的。根据“…about making the judgement so quickly about a small child”可知，对一个小孩那么轻易的做出判断，父亲感觉很对不住女儿。结合选项，故选D。
9.句意：知道了为什么女儿快速地咬了每一个苹果，爸爸的微笑又回来了。went away离开；came back回来；ran off逃跑；got into进入。根据前文“…a smile disappeared from his face”，可知爸爸消失了的微笑现在又回来了，故选B。
10.句意：一直都要留有足够的时间去更好的了解事情。
Always总是；Never从不；Seldom几乎不；Sometimes 有时。根据“Don’t judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly”，可知需要留有足够的时间去更好地了解事情真相；BC都表示否定，D也不合题意，故选A。
作业2：阅读理解
A
Fat people are always looking for ways to be slim without giving up their favourite food or taking a lot of exercise. Here is some good news for them. This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to become slim. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or do a lot of exercise. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.
(1) Wake-up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲) forward until you feel sore(酸) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories(卡路里).
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach(胃) will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Most of the heavy people sit two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will become slimmer and slimmer.
1.What should we have first if we want to eat less main food
A.Ice cream. B.Soup. C.Salad. D.Cheese.
2.Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food
A.Because apples are full of fiber and water.
B.Because apples are sweet.
C.Because apples are delicious.
D.Because only apples are filled with calories.
3.What’s the purpose(目的) of the passage
A.To tell people how to be slim.
B.To ask people to eat apples every day.
C.To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D.To ask people to give up bad habits(习惯).
4.In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage(文章)
A.Shopping. B.Teaching. C.Family. D.Health.
【答案】BAAD
【文章大意】
文章主要介绍了一些实用的减肥技巧，分别是早上起床时做点运动、饭前先喝汤、多吃苹果、经常站立或走动。
【解析】
1.细节理解题。根据“When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.”可知，主菜之前先喝汤，可以让你主食吃的更少。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach(胃) will want less.”可知，是因为苹果满是纤维素和水分。故选A。
3.主旨大意题。根据“And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or do a lot of exercise. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.”可知，这是一篇建议如何减肥的文章。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据文章的主旨是分享减肥小技巧可推断出，这是一篇有关于健康的文章，可能出现在报纸的健康版面。故选D。
B
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow (彩虹) You can't eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables.
A red apple can help you keep your heart(心脏) strong. Eat an apple for a healthy snack. Red berries can help you from getting sick. Eat a handful of them instead of(代替) candy.
An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is just fun to eat between your teeth. An orange has vitamins that can help keep you from catching a cold. Eat an orange or drink some orange juice with breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana can give you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn(玉米) can help keep your stomach(胃) healthy. Eat this vegetable at a picnic.
Green beans are rich in vitamin B group, vitamin C and vitamin K. Beans and peas are very good vegetables. They make you strong.
Blue berries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school.
5.We can learn from paragraph (段落) 2 that ________ .
A.a red apple isn't a good snack B.red apples are better than red berries
C.red berries are better than red apples D.a red apple is good for health
6.Andy wants to be strong and he needs lots of vitamins too, he can eat ________ .
A.oranges and green beans B.oranges and blue berries
C.bananas and green beans D.bananas and apples
7.There is one paragraph missing(缺失) , it may be about________ .
A.white fruits and vegetables B.black fruits and vegetables
C.pink fruits and vegetables D.purple fruits and vegetables
8.Which is the best title for this passage
A.Rainbow in the sky B.Eat a rainbow
C.Fruits of different colours D.Vegetables of different colours
【答案】DADB
【文章大意】
本文介绍了有彩虹色的健康食物都有哪些，以及它们对人体的好处。
【解析】
5.推理判断题。根据“A red apple can help you keep your heart(心脏) strong”可知，一个红苹果对健康有好处，故选D。
6.细节理解题。根据“An orange has vitamins that can help keep you from catching a cold”及“Green beans are rich in vitamin B group, vitamin C and vitamin K”可知，橙子和四季豆含有丰富的维生素，故选A。
7.推理判断题。根据“ You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables”可知，彩虹的颜色是赤橙黄绿青蓝紫，文中提到了“A red apple”“An orange carrot”“A yellow banana”“Green beans”及“Blue berries”六种颜色，还缺少“紫色”，那么缺少的一段应是介绍紫色的水果和蔬菜，故选D。
8.最佳标题。根据“You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables”可知，文中介绍人们吃一些”彩虹色“的健康食物，故选B。
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