【精选备课】2022-2023学年牛津上海版英语八年级上册Unit 3 Trouble! 测试（含解析）
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第三单元测试
一、单项选择
1．I ________ the food to you in twenty minutes.
A．will send B．send C．sends D．sent
2．The World Cup ________ two years after the Olympics.
A．is taken place B．takes place C．held D．holds
3．— What else do you want
— ________ else. I think I have got everything ready.
.
A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything
4．He gave me _________ on how to sing well. ________ good advice! It is so helpful to me.
A．a advice; What a B．some advice; What
C．some advices; How D．an advice; What a
5．David has never been to Australia, ________
A．hasn’t he B．doesn’t he C．has he D．does he
二、完形填空
Mr. Black is a ____6____. He works in a middle school. He is always kind and friendly to others. It was his ____7____ birthday yesterday. He didn’t tell ____8____ about it. He thought all his ____9____ were busy and he didn’t want his students to give him any ____10____ either. After school he came to a restaurant ___11___ have some delicious food to celebrate his birthday. He told the waiter ____12____ him a birthday cake, a roast chicken (烤鸡) and a bottle of orange. He waited for a long time, ____13____ the waiter didn’t bring him the food or the drink. He had to ask the waiter about it.
“Oh, I’m sorry, sir,” said the waiter, “I forgot it. Please wait for a few more minutes and I’ll bring them to you soon. ”
At last his food was served. Mr. Black found one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other. He ____14____ the waiter again and asked him the reason.
The waiter looked at the roast chicken and said, “It doesn’t matter ____15____ you don’t want it to dance”.
6．A．worker B．teacher C．student D．cleaner
7．A．twenty B．twenty-two C．twenty-second D．thirty
8．A．anything B．something C．anybody D．somebody
9．A．friends B．sister C．parents D．brother
10．A．books B．food C．chicken D．presents
11．A．to B．in C．at D．for
12．A．to take B．to bring C．to sell D．to make
13．A．and B．so C．but D．as
14．A．promised B．was angry with C．stopped D．served
15．A．until B．when C．if D．that
三、阅读判断
Have you ever been to Singapore For thousands of tourists from China, this island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China, you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!
根据文章内容，判断句子正 ( T ) 、误 ( F )
16．Most of the people in Singapore can speak Putoughua.
17．People will find it difficult to enjoy many different kinds of good food in Singapore.
18．If you’d like to see animals, such as tigers, lions or foxes, it’s better to go to a zoo when it’s dark.
19．The island is so close to the equator. That’s why the temperature is almost the same all year round in Singapore.
20．The best time to go on vacation in Singapore is summer.
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：我会在20分钟内把食物送给你。
考查时态。根据“in twenty minutes”可知要用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：世界杯在奥运会两年后举行。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。take place举行、发生，是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，故排除A项；hold举行，及物动词，主语“The World Cup”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系，故应用被动结构：be held，故排除C、D项。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你还想要什么？——没有别的了。我想我已经把一切都准备好了。
考查不定代词。Something某事（物）；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事（物）；Everything一切。根据答句中“I think I have got everything ready”可知，此处表示“别的什么都不要了”，故空格处应填Nothing。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：他给了我一些如何唱得好的建议。多好的建议啊！这对我很有帮助。
考查不可数名词的用法。advice“建议”，是不可数名词，其前面不加a/an，后面不加s，表示“一些建议”用some advice；第二空处是感叹句，“good advice”为不可数名词短语，用what引导感叹句。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：大卫从未去过澳大利亚，是吗？
考查反义疑问句。题干中“has never been”是现在完成时，助动词为has，never表否定。反义疑问句中如果陈述句为否定，反义疑问句的后半部分应用肯定疑问句。故选C。
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．D
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．C
15．C
【导语】本文介绍了布莱克先生自己过二十二岁生日的故事。
6．句意：布莱克先生是一位教师。
worker工人；teacher教师；student学生；cleaner清洁工。根据“He works in a middle school.”以及“he didn’t want his students”可知，布莱克先生是一位教师。故选B。
7．句意：昨天是他二十二岁生日。
twenty二十；twenty-two二十二；twenty-second第二十二；thirty三十。根据“It was his…birthday yesterday.”可知，这是布莱克先生第22个生日，因此要用序数词。故选C。
8．句意：这件事他没有告诉任何人。
anything任何东西；something某物；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据“He didn’t tell…about it.”可知，他没有告诉任何人，否定句用anybody。故选C。
9．句意：他认为他所有的朋友都很忙，他也不想让他的学生给他送任何礼物。
friends朋友；sister姐妹；parents父母；brother兄弟。根据“He thought all his…were busy”可知，他认为他的朋友都很忙。故选A。
10．句意：他也不想让他的学生给他任何礼物。
books书；food食物；chicken鸡肉；presents礼物。生日应该送礼物，而他不想让学生给他送礼物。故选D。
11．句意：放学后，他来到一家餐馆吃一些美味的食物来庆祝他的生日。
to不定式符号；in在里面；at在；for对于。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式表示目的。故选A。
12．句意：他告诉服务员给他带来一个生日蛋糕、一只烤鸡和一瓶桔子汁。
to take带走；to bring带来；to sell售卖；to make制造。根据“He told the waiter…him a birthday cake…”可知，告诉服务员带来一些食物。故选B。
13．句意：他等了很长时间，但服务员没有给他送来食物和饮料。
and和；so所以；but但是；as作为。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是转折关系，因此用but连接。故选C。
14．句意：他再次拦住服务员，问他原因。
promised承诺；was angry with对……生气；stopped阻拦；served服务。根据“Mr. Black found one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other”可知，发现了食物有异样，所以拦住了服务员，故选C。
15．句意：如果你不想和它跳舞，那没关系。
until直到；when当……时；if如果；that引导从句无实际意义。根据“It doesn’t matter…you don’t want it to dance”可知，后半句表示条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
16．T
17．F
18．T
19．T
20．F
【导语】本文主要讲述新加坡的地理位置、语言、食物、夜间动物园、气候以及去参观的最佳时机。
16．细节理解题。根据“On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time”可知，大部分都可以说普通话，表述正确，故填T。
17．细节理解题。根据“Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore”可知，在新加坡你会享受到各种各样的美味食物，表述错误，故填F。
18．细节理解题。根据“However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them”可知，如果你想看动物，如老虎、狮子或狐狸，最好在天黑的时候去动物园，因为它们晚上是醒着的，表述正确，故填T。
19．细节理解题。根据“One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator”可知，新加坡的一个优点是气温几乎全年不变。这是因为这个岛太靠近赤道了，表述正确，故填T。
20．细节理解题。根据“So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter”可知，四季都可以去新加坡，表述错误，故填F。
一、单项选择
1．I ________ the food to you in twenty minutes.
A．will send B．send C．sends D．sent
2．The World Cup ________ two years after the Olympics.
A．is taken place B．takes place C．held D．holds
3．— What else do you want
— ________ else. I think I have got everything ready.
.
A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything
4．He gave me _________ on how to sing well. ________ good advice! It is so helpful to me.
A．a advice; What a B．some advice; What
C．some advices; How D．an advice; What a
5．David has never been to Australia, ________
A．hasn’t he B．doesn’t he C．has he D．does he
二、完形填空
Mr. Black is a ____6____. He works in a middle school. He is always kind and friendly to others. It was his ____7____ birthday yesterday. He didn’t tell ____8____ about it. He thought all his ____9____ were busy and he didn’t want his students to give him any ____10____ either. After school he came to a restaurant ___11___ have some delicious food to celebrate his birthday. He told the waiter ____12____ him a birthday cake, a roast chicken (烤鸡) and a bottle of orange. He waited for a long time, ____13____ the waiter didn’t bring him the food or the drink. He had to ask the waiter about it.
“Oh, I’m sorry, sir,” said the waiter, “I forgot it. Please wait for a few more minutes and I’ll bring them to you soon. ”
At last his food was served. Mr. Black found one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other. He ____14____ the waiter again and asked him the reason.
The waiter looked at the roast chicken and said, “It doesn’t matter ____15____ you don’t want it to dance”.
6．A．worker B．teacher C．student D．cleaner
7．A．twenty B．twenty-two C．twenty-second D．thirty
8．A．anything B．something C．anybody D．somebody
9．A．friends B．sister C．parents D．brother
10．A．books B．food C．chicken D．presents
11．A．to B．in C．at D．for
12．A．to take B．to bring C．to sell D．to make
13．A．and B．so C．but D．as
14．A．promised B．was angry with C．stopped D．served
15．A．until B．when C．if D．that
三、阅读判断
Have you ever been to Singapore For thousands of tourists from China, this island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China, you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!
根据文章内容，判断句子正 ( T ) 、误 ( F )
16．Most of the people in Singapore can speak Putoughua.
17．People will find it difficult to enjoy many different kinds of good food in Singapore.
18．If you’d like to see animals, such as tigers, lions or foxes, it’s better to go to a zoo when it’s dark.
19．The island is so close to the equator. That’s why the temperature is almost the same all year round in Singapore.
20．The best time to go on vacation in Singapore is summer.
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：我会在20分钟内把食物送给你。
考查时态。根据“in twenty minutes”可知要用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：世界杯在奥运会两年后举行。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。take place举行、发生，是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，故排除A项；hold举行，及物动词，主语“The World Cup”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系，故应用被动结构：be held，故排除C、D项。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你还想要什么？——没有别的了。我想我已经把一切都准备好了。
考查不定代词。Something某事（物）；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事（物）；Everything一切。根据答句中“I think I have got everything ready”可知，此处表示“别的什么都不要了”，故空格处应填Nothing。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：他给了我一些如何唱得好的建议。多好的建议啊！这对我很有帮助。
考查不可数名词的用法。advice“建议”，是不可数名词，其前面不加a/an，后面不加s，表示“一些建议”用some advice；第二空处是感叹句，“good advice”为不可数名词短语，用what引导感叹句。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：大卫从未去过澳大利亚，是吗？
考查反义疑问句。题干中“has never been”是现在完成时，助动词为has，never表否定。反义疑问句中如果陈述句为否定，反义疑问句的后半部分应用肯定疑问句。故选C。
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．D
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．C
15．C
【导语】本文介绍了布莱克先生自己过二十二岁生日的故事。
6．句意：布莱克先生是一位教师。
worker工人；teacher教师；student学生；cleaner清洁工。根据“He works in a middle school.”以及“he didn’t want his students”可知，布莱克先生是一位教师。故选B。
7．句意：昨天是他二十二岁生日。
twenty二十；twenty-two二十二；twenty-second第二十二；thirty三十。根据“It was his…birthday yesterday.”可知，这是布莱克先生第22个生日，因此要用序数词。故选C。
8．句意：这件事他没有告诉任何人。
anything任何东西；something某物；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据“He didn’t tell…about it.”可知，他没有告诉任何人，否定句用anybody。故选C。
9．句意：他认为他所有的朋友都很忙，他也不想让他的学生给他送任何礼物。
friends朋友；sister姐妹；parents父母；brother兄弟。根据“He thought all his…were busy”可知，他认为他的朋友都很忙。故选A。
10．句意：他也不想让他的学生给他任何礼物。
books书；food食物；chicken鸡肉；presents礼物。生日应该送礼物，而他不想让学生给他送礼物。故选D。
11．句意：放学后，他来到一家餐馆吃一些美味的食物来庆祝他的生日。
to不定式符号；in在里面；at在；for对于。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式表示目的。故选A。
12．句意：他告诉服务员给他带来一个生日蛋糕、一只烤鸡和一瓶桔子汁。
to take带走；to bring带来；to sell售卖；to make制造。根据“He told the waiter…him a birthday cake…”可知，告诉服务员带来一些食物。故选B。
13．句意：他等了很长时间，但服务员没有给他送来食物和饮料。
and和；so所以；but但是；as作为。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是转折关系，因此用but连接。故选C。
14．句意：他再次拦住服务员，问他原因。
promised承诺；was angry with对……生气；stopped阻拦；served服务。根据“Mr. Black found one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other”可知，发现了食物有异样，所以拦住了服务员，故选C。
15．句意：如果你不想和它跳舞，那没关系。
until直到；when当……时；if如果；that引导从句无实际意义。根据“It doesn’t matter…you don’t want it to dance”可知，后半句表示条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
16．T
17．F
18．T
19．T
20．F
【导语】本文主要讲述新加坡的地理位置、语言、食物、夜间动物园、气候以及去参观的最佳时机。
16．细节理解题。根据“On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time”可知，大部分都可以说普通话，表述正确，故填T。
17．细节理解题。根据“Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore”可知，在新加坡你会享受到各种各样的美味食物，表述错误，故填F。
18．细节理解题。根据“However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them”可知，如果你想看动物，如老虎、狮子或狐狸，最好在天黑的时候去动物园，因为它们晚上是醒着的，表述正确，故填T。
19．细节理解题。根据“One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator”可知，新加坡的一个优点是气温几乎全年不变。这是因为这个岛太靠近赤道了，表述正确，故填T。
20．细节理解题。根据“So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter”可知，四季都可以去新加坡，表述错误，故填F。