Module 3 检测题
一、单项选择
1.The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies.
A.develop B.developing C.to develop D.developed
2.Because of COVID-19, our teachers advise us ________ to the public places less.
A.to go B.going C.not to go D.not going
3.With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu.
A.easier B.easilier C.more easy D.more easily
4.Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.
A.colorful B.colorfully C.more colorful D.the most colorful
5.Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum.
A.touch B.to touch C.touching D.touched
6.—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.
—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.
A.swim; to follow B.swim; following
C.swimming; following D.swimming; to follow
7.Several strong men broke ________ Mr. Smith’s house when he went to sleep last night.
A.out B.into C.off D.down
8.An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.
A.lies; dies B.lay; died C.lain; dead D.lying; dying
9.The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
10.Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.
A.exercise B.excitement C.experience D.environment
二、完形填空
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
“BANG!” I shut the door. We were both in great __11__. “Never set foot in this house again!” shouted Father. With tears (眼泪) in my eyes , I __12__ out of the flat and ran along the street.
The street lights were shining, causing my feeling of __13__. I walked about and couldn’t help crying, knowing __14__ to go.
When I am growing up, dad is getting __15__. We are just two persons coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is a door between us that can __16__ be opened. I walked in the streets. There were fewer and fewer people. When I finally reached the apartment in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on. I thought to myself, “Is Father waiting for me or is he still __17__ me ”
In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were __18__. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except father’s.
Dad was always like this. He has been a leader for so long that he always __19__ everyone else what to do. Maybe he didn’t know how to __20__ himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. __21__, he has the habit of tucking me in (给...盖被子) while I am sleeping.
The light was __22__ on. “Am I wrong ” With the key in hand, I was as __23__ as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears __24__ down my face. I suddenly realized that the __25__ that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love is second to none.
11.A.trouble B.anger C.need D.danger
12.A.swam B.rushed C.flew D.looked
13.A.sadness B.kindness C.happiness D.illness
14.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
15.A.fat B.strong C.bored D.old
16.A.easily B.hardly C.simply D.quickly
17.A.proud of B.interested in C.angry with D.excited about
18.A.useless B.homeless C.colorful D.meaningful
19.A.calls B.allows C.tells D.encourages
20.A.hide B.love C.protect D.show
21.A.However B.For example C.As a result D.At first
22.A.already B.usually C.finally D.still
23.A.excited B.shy C.nervous D.surprised
24.A.ran B.walked C.jumped D.turned
25.A.memory B.door C.story D.communication
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
26.The murderers ________ (arrest) two days ago. The news is not the latest.
27.Keep your voice down. It’s ________ (polite) to shout loudly in public.
28.Tom, you are no longer a little boy. You should learn to be ________. (depend)
29.Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the _______ (nature) beauty in the park.
30.You’d had better not let the twins play the _________ games, for they are too young. (frighten)
四、根据汉语及首字母填空
31.I think I should ask for an e________ (额外的) two weeks to finish the work.
32.We should try to a________(避免)doing anything that may cause a fire in the forest.
33.For a w________(明智的)man, a mistake is a lesson.
34.The advice my English teacher gave me was s________ (聪明的) and useful.
35.Don’t be d________ (失望的) before problems.
参考答案:
1.C【详解】句意:新的一年就要来了。老师鼓励我们培养新的爱好。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选C。
2.A【详解】句意:由于新冠肺炎疫情,我们的老师建议我们少去公共场所。
考查非谓语动词。advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不)做某事,根据“to the public places less”可知,是建议少去公共场所,故选A。
3.A【详解】句意:泸州建有高铁站,去成都旅游方便多了。
考查形容词比较级。BC两项是错误表达,排除;be动词后加形容词作表语,排除D。故选A。
4.C【详解】句意:由于各种各样的课外活动,我们的学校生活比以前更加丰富多彩。
考查形容词比较级的用法。colorful精彩的,形容词原级;colorfully精彩地,副词原级;more colorful更精彩的,形容词比较级;the most colorful最精彩的,形容词最高级。become是连系动词,后接形容词作表语。根据“than”可知,此空应填形容词比较级,故选C。
5.B【详解】句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb (not) to do sth表示“告诉某人(不)要做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故选B。
6.D【详解】句意:——安全第一! 每个人都应该阻止孩子们在湖里或河里游泳。——生命是宝贵的。 孩子们必须记住遵守校规。
考查非谓语动词。stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,动名词作宾语,排除AB;remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”,remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”;根据“Kids must remember...the school rules”可知是记得要遵守规则,故此处用动词不定式作宾语,排除C。故选D。
7.B【详解】句意:史密斯先生昨晚睡觉时,几个壮汉闯进了他的家。
考查短语辨析。break out爆发;break into闯入;break off折断;break down分解,发生故障。根据“Several strong men broke...Mr. Smith’s house”可知,几个人闯进了房子,介词用into。故选B。
8.D【详解】句意:一个躺在路边的老人被发现奄奄一息,他被巴士司机和乘客立即送往医院。
考查词义辨析。lies说谎,躺;lay躺(过去式)或放置(动词原形);lain躺(过去分词);lying躺(现在分词)或说谎(现在分词)。第一空表示“正躺在路边的老人”,用现在分词作定语。dies死亡,动词三单;died死亡,动词过去式;dead死亡的,形容词;dying垂死的,形容词。根据“he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.”可知,还有生命体征,处于垂死边缘,第二空应填形容词dying,故选D。
9.C【详解】句意:长城非常有名,许多旅行者都想去参观。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语wish to do sth“希望做某事”,故选C。
10.C【详解】句意:李老师有丰富的教学经验。 她有自己的方法使课堂生动有趣。
考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼;excitement兴奋;experience经验;environment环境。根据“She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.”可知,她有丰富的教学经验,故选C。
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者和父亲争吵后,冲出家门后一系列心理活动和回来后看到父亲还在等自己回家时突然明白了父亲是爱自己的。
11.句意:我们俩都非常生气。
trouble麻烦;anger生气;need需要;danger危险。根据“BANG!I shut the door.”和“Never set foot in this house again!”可知,双方都生气了。故选B。
12.句意:我泪流满面,冲出公寓,沿着街道奔跑。
swam游泳;rushed迅速行动;flew飞;looked看。根据“and ran along the street”可知,此处应是冲出了家门跑到了街上。故选B。
13.句意:街灯闪烁着,让我感到悲伤,我四处走动,忍不住哭了起来,知道无处可去。
sadness悲伤;kindness善良;happiness高兴;illness疾病。根据“I walked about and couldn’t help crying”可知,经不住哭是因为悲伤。故选A。
14.句意:街灯闪烁着,让我感到悲伤,我走来走去,忍不住哭了起来,知道无处可去。
everywhere每个地方;somewhere某地;anywhere任何地方;nowhere无处。根据上文“I walked about and couldn’t help crying”可知,我走来走去可见是无处可去。故选D。
15.句意:当我长大的时候,爸爸正在变老。
fat胖的;strong强壮的;bored无聊的;old老的。根据“When I am growing up, dad is geting…”和常识可知,孩子长大了,父母就变老了。故选D。
16.句意:感觉我们之间有一扇门几乎无法打开。
easily容易地;hardly几乎不;simply简单地;quickly快速地。根据“We are just two persons coming from two different worlds.”可知,作者认为他和父亲来自两个不同的世界,所以这里指无法打开的门。故选B。
17.句意:我心想:“父亲是在等我还是仍然生我的气 ”
proud of以……自豪;interested in对……感兴趣;angry with对……生气;worried with担心……。根据“Never set foot in this house again!”可知,父亲之前是对作者生气的,所以此处指爸爸是等待还是依旧生气。故选C。
18.句意:也许他认为它们没用。
useless无用的;homeless无家可归的;colorful色彩斑斓的;meaningful有意义的。根据“Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps.”可知,爸爸觉得没有用才扔掉邮票。故选A。
19.句意:他做领导已经很长时间了,他总是告诉每个人做什么。
calls呼叫;allows允许;tells告诉;encourages鼓励。根据“He has been a leader for so long”以及结合常识可知,领导通常告诉别人干什么。故选C。
20.句意:也许他不知道如何表现自己。
hide藏;love爱;protect保护;show表现。根据“After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret.”可知,在大叫大吼之后父亲从来没表现出后悔的迹象,所以此处是说父亲不会表现自己。故选D。
21.句意:然而,他有个习惯,就是在我睡觉的时候给我盖被子。
However然而;For example例如;As a result结果;At first首先。根据“After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret...he has the habit of tucking me in(给……盖被子)while I am sleeping”可知,上下文是转折关系,however是表转折的并列连词。故选A。
22.句意:灯还亮着。
already已经;usually通常;finally最后;still还。根据“The light was…on.”和“All the lights were off except father’s”可知,此处指灯还亮着。故选D。
23.句意:手里拿着钥匙,我像以前一样紧张。
excited兴奋的;shy害羞的;nervous紧张的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Is father waiting for me or is he still...me ”和“Am I wrong ”可知,作者回到家里是忐忑不安的,因此nervous符合题意。故选C。
24.句意:我一开门,眼泪就流了下来。
ran跑;walked走;jumped跳;tuned转动。根据“…tears….down my face.”可知,此处指眼泪流下来。ran down符合题意。故选A。
25.句意:我突然意识到,我想象中的我们之间的那扇门根本不存在。
memory记亿;door门;story故事;communication交流。根据“We are just two persons coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is a door between us that can…”可知,此处指作者之前认为的和父亲的那道门。故选B。
26.were arrested【详解】句意:杀人犯两天前被逮捕了。 这不是最新的消息。主语murderers与动词arrest是被动关系,结合“two days ago”可知,此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构,主语是复数形式,助动词用were,故填were arrested。
27.impolite【详解】句意:小声点。当众大声喧哗是不礼貌的。根据“shout loudly in public.”可知,在公共场合大声喧哗是不礼貌的,polite意为“礼貌的”,impolite意为“不礼貌的”,形容词,作表语。故填impolite。
28.independent【详解】句意:汤姆,你不再是个小男孩了。你应该学会独立。depend“依靠”,是动词,根据“you are no longer a little boy.”可知,你不再是一个小孩子,因此表示应该学会独立,作为系动词be的表语,用形容词,independent“独立的”,是形容词,故填independent。
29.natural【详解】句意:米莉对生物学感兴趣,她经常记录公园里的自然美景。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词形式,故填natural。
30.frightening【详解】句意:你最好不要让双胞胎玩可怕的游戏,因为他们太小了。此处修饰名词“games”用形容词,且修饰物,应用形容词frightening“可怕的”。故填frightening。
31.(e)xtra【详解】句意:我想我应该要求额外两周来完成这项工作。根据中文以及首字母可知,此空应填extra表示“额外的”,形容词作定语,故填(e)xtra。
32.(a)void【详解】句意:我们应该尽量避免做任何可能导致森林火灾的事情。根据首字母“a”以及汉语提示可知,此处用“avoid”,意为“避免”;try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”。故填(a)void。
33.(w)ise【详解】句意:对聪明人来说,错误就是教训。结合“w”可知“明智的”译为wise,形容词作定语。故填(w)ise。
34.(s)mart【详解】句意:我的英语老师给我的建议既聪明又有用。smart“聪明的”,在句中作表语,故填(s)mart。
35.(d)isappointed【详解】句意:面对问题时不要失望。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,disappointed“失望的”,形容词,此处作表语。故填(d)isappointed。