Module 1 检测题
一、单项选择
1.—Kate, the juice smells________.
—Keep it away from ants. They can smell things________.
A.good; good B.good; well C.well; well D.well; good
2.Everyone is quite _______ to have a _______ trip.
A.pleased; pleasant B.pleasing; pleased C.pleasure; please D.pleasant; pleased
3.—Mike, why are you standing outdoors
—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A.have lost B.will lose C.had lost D.lose
4.—Would you like to see the movie Changjin Lake this evening
—Oh, it’s a good movie. But I _________ it already.
A.saw B.have seen C.see D.will see
5.It was very cold in the room,so he slept _______ the windows closed.
A.for B.with C.of D.by
6.I think students should ________ to do homework with others’ help.
A.allowed B.be allowed C.allow D.be allowing
7.There is ________ in today’s newspaper.
A.something interesting B.interesting something
C.something interested D.interesting nothing
8.Don’t be ________ in class. Be ________, please.
A.noise; quiet B.noisy; quietly C.noisy; quiet D.noise; quietly
9.—Are you going to take part in the sports meeting
—That’s for sure. It’s _____ a chance to miss.
A.small enough B.good enough C.too small D.too good
10.Mr. White succeeded______ the job in such a great company.
A.with getting B.to get C.in getting D.in looking for
二、完形填空
“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That’s an old saying in English. It means other places often look ____11____, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people ____12____ that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring (忽略) Chinese culture and, ____13____, buying Japanese cartoon books, ____14____ Korean soap dramas and even celebrating Western holidays.
Foreign books and soap dramas are good, ____15____ Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can ____16____ have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has ____17____ to compare (比较) with Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as ____18____ as China.
It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn ____19____ them, but they cannot replace (代替) your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but _____20_____ you take a good long look, you will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.
11.A.better B.worse C.dirtier D.uglier
12.A.make B.worry C.treat D.refuse
13.A.so far B.otherwise C.instead D.above all
14.A.watch B.to watching C.to watch D.watching
15.A.so B.because C.or D.but
16.A.ever B.always C.never D.still
17.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
18.A.cold B.big C.warm D.small
19.A.with B.to C.over D.from
20.A.care about B.make sure C.find out D.work out
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21.Jack is so ________ (luck), because he passes the maths exam.
22.—Did you pay much money for this bike
—No, it was ____(expensive).
23.Where did you go ______ (camp) last weekend
24.Lily was very _________ (excite) about the movie.
25.—When ________ the car ________ (buy)
—In 2016.
四、根据汉语及首字母填空
26.December is the l_________(最后的)month of the year.
27.His parents are very s________(严格的)with him in his study.
28.Listening to music is a r________(轻松的)way to have a rest.
29.English is e____(容易的) for David. So he always gets an “A”.
30.Today Dal is f________(有空的), and he has time to play the piano.
参考答案:
1.B【详解】句意:——凯特,果汁闻起来不错。——让它远离蚂蚁。它们能很好地闻到东西。
考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词。结合语境可知,第一句中“smell闻起来”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,所以第一空用形容词good,排除选项C和D。根据第二句空前“smell things”可知,本句用副词修饰实义动词“smell闻”,所以第二空用副词well。故选B。
2.A【详解】句意:每个人都很高兴有一个愉快的旅行。
考查形容词辨析。pleased高兴的,常用来修饰人;pleasant令人愉快的,常用作定语修饰物;pleasing令人愉悦的,修饰物;pleasure快乐/使愉悦;please使愉快。分析句子可知,前空作表语形容everyone,需用pleased;后空修饰名词trip作定语用pleasant,a pleasant trip“一次愉快的旅行”符合语境。故选A。
3.A【详解】句意:——Mike,你为什么站在门外?——我弄丢了钥匙。我得在这里等我妈妈回来。
考查动词时态。根据句意可知,弄丢了钥匙对现在造成的影响是站在门外等妈妈回来,用现在完成时have done的结构表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,故选A。
4.B【详解】句意:——今晚你想看电影《长津湖》吗?——哦,那是一部好电影。但是我已经看过了。
考查时态。根据“already”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,使用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。
5.B【详解】句意:房间里很冷,所以他关上窗户睡觉。A. for为了;B. with和…在一起;C. of……的;D. by在…旁边。介词with可以接“宾语+宾语补足语”结抅。with the windows closed 意为“关着窗户”。表示伴随。故选B。
6.B【详解】句意:我认为学生们应当被允许在他人的帮助下做家庭作业。
考查被动语态。根据“I think students should…to do homework with others’ help.”可知,学生们应当被允许在他人的帮助下做家庭作业,因此用be allowed to do sth.,意为“被允许做某事”,是allow sb to do sth.的被动形式。故选B。
7.A【详解】句意:今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事情。
考查不定代词及定语后置。something某事;nothing没有什么;interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的。形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词放代词之后,排除BD;“something”指物,此处用interesting,排除C。故选A。
8.C【详解】句意:上课不要吵闹。请安静。
考查形容词。noise噪音,名词;quiet安静的,形容词;noisy吵闹的,形容词;quietly安静地,副词;be动词后接形容词作表语,所以第一、二两空都用形容词,故选C。
9.D【详解】句意:——你打算参加运动会吗? ——那是肯定的。这是一个不容错过的好机会。
考查形容词位置和词义的用法。small enough足够小;good enough足够好;too small太小;too good太好。根据“That’s for sure.”说明这是不容错过的好机会,too…to…太……而不能。形容词good修饰机会表示不能错过的好机会。故选D。
10.C【详解】句意“怀特女士在一个如此好的公司成功地得到了这个工作”。
根据succeed in doing“成功做某事”可知,排除A和B;get得到;look for寻找(表示动作)。根据句意可知,译为“得到工作”而不是“寻找工作”,故选C。
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文通过越来越多的年轻人购买日本漫画书,观看韩国电视剧,庆祝西方节日等现象,指出中国文化和西方文化一样好,并且是不可或缺,也是不可替代的。
11.句意:这意味着其他地方往往比你居住的地方看起来更好,更有趣。
better更好;worse更糟;dirtier更脏;uglier更丑。设空处与后面“more interesting”并列,要用含褒义性质的词;结合选项,故选A。
12.句意:一些人担心中国的年轻人开始有这种感觉。
make制造;worry担心;treat对待;refuse拒绝。根据下一句“They see young Chinese ignoring (忽略) Chinese culture”可知,到中国的年轻人忽视中国本土文化,一些人感到担忧。故选B。
13.句意:相反,他们购买日本漫画书,观看韩国肥皂剧,庆祝西方节日。
so far到目前为止;otherwise否则;instead反而;above all首先。根据“young Chinese ignoring (忽略) Chinese culture”和“buying Japanese cartoon books”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用instead。故选C。
14.句意:相反,他们购买日本漫画书,观看韩国肥皂剧,庆祝西方节日。
watch动词原形;to watching介词to+动名词;to watch动词不定式;watching动名词或现在分词。根据“buying”和“celebrating”可知,买漫画、看韩剧和庆祝西方节日是并列的,故此处要用动名词watching。故选D。
15.句意:外国图书和肥皂剧都不错,但中国作家和演员也一样好。
so因此;because因为;or或者;but但是。根据“Foreign books and soap dramas are good”和“Chinese writers and actors are just as good”可知,前后句是转折关系,应用but连接。故选D。
16.句意:圣诞节是美好的,但它对中国不可能有特殊意义。
ever曾经;always总是;never从不;still仍然。根据“but it can … have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has”可知,圣诞节对于中国人来说绝对不像春节那样有意义,此处应用表示否定的词never。故选C。
17.句意:西方没有什么和中秋节相比较的。
nothing没有什么;everything一切;something某事(物);anything任何事(物)。根据前一句“but it can…have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has”圣诞节对于中国人来说绝对不像春节那样有意义可知,该句表达否定意义;结合选项,应用nothing,表示西方没有什么可以和中秋节比较的。故选A。
18.句意:并不是所有国家都像中国那样温暖。
cold寒冷的;big大的;warm温暖的;small小的。根据“its friendliness”可知,不是所有国家都像中国那样有温度;“as +形容词原级+ as”表示“像……一样……”,是固定结构,故选C。
19.句意:欣赏其他文化并向它们学习很好,但它们不能取代你自己的文化。
with和;to到;over在……上方;from从……。根据“It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn…them”可知,此处是指向它们学习。固定短语learn from sb.“向某人学习”。故选D。
20.句意:看看篱笆的另一边是很好的,但是一定要仔细观察,你会发现篱笆的另一边的草并不总是更绿。
care about关心;make sure确保;find out找出;work out解决。根据“you will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence”可知,此处表示“确保”要好好看一看。故选B。
21.lucky【详解】句意:Jack太幸运了,因为他通过了数学考试。is后接形容词作表语,根据“because he passes the maths exam”可知,他很幸运,lucky“幸运的”,故填lucky。
22.inexpensive【详解】句意:——你买这辆自行车花了很多钱吗?——没有,它不贵。expensive“昂贵的”,形容词;根据问句及答语“No”可知,这辆自行车不贵;故用形容词inexpensive“不贵的”作表语。故填inexpensive。
23.camping【详解】句意:你上周末去哪里露营了?go camping去露营,固定用法。故填camping。
24.excited【详解】句意:莉莉对这部电影很兴奋。excite“使激动”,是动词,此处应用形容词形式excited“激动的”,作表语,修饰人,故填excited。
25. was bought【详解】句意:——这辆车是什么时候买的?——2016年。根据“In 2016”可知,本句为一般过去时,主语和动词之间为被动关系,使用被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,结构为was done。故填was;bought。
26.(l)ast【详解】句意:十二月是一年中的最后一个月。根据汉语和首字母提示可知,空处应是last,形容词,作定语。故填(l)ast。
27.(s)trict【详解】句意:他的父母对他的学习要求很严格。根据首字母和中文提示可知, be strict with“对……严格”;故填(s)trict。
28.(r)elaxing【详解】句意:听音乐是一种放松的休息方式。relaxing“放松的”,形容词作定语,故填(r)elaxing。
29.(e)asy【详解】句意:英语对于戴维来说很容易。所以他总是得“A”级。easy表示“容易的”;设空处作表语需用形容词,结合首字母和汉语提示,故填(e)asy。
30.(f)ree【详解】句意:今天达尔有空,他有时间弹钢琴。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,空处应是free,形容词,作表语。故填(f)ree。