【精选备课】2022-2023学年英语北师大版九年级全册 Unit 2 Colour单元复习与测试 （含解析）
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| 名称 | 【精选备课】2022-2023学年英语北师大版九年级全册 Unit 2 Colour单元复习与测试 （含解析） |  | |
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Unit 2 单元复习与测试
一、单项选择
1．In the past few years, thousands of films all over the world.
A．have produced B．have been produced
C．are producing D．are being produced
2．I'm sure that stricter roles to control cigarette smoking______ very soon.
A．made B．will make C．were made D．will be made
3．Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A．damaged B．were damaged
C．were damaging D．are damaged
4．- Where is Miss Zhao
- She ______ with our geography teacher in the office.
A．talks B．is talking C．talk D．talked
5． --- How is Tom now
--- I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.
A．provided B．offered C．passed D．introduced
6．They are ________ little girls _________ they can’t dress themselves.
A．so; that B．such; as
C．so; as D．such; that
7．I’ll have my TV __________, and I’ll have Mr Wang _________ it.
A．mend; mend B．mended; mended
C．mend; mended D．mended; mend
8．Little Tom is only ____ boy, however, he has already learned about 1,000 English words.
A．a 8-year-old B．an 8-year-old
C．a 8-years-old D．an 8-years-old
9． Try to spend as much time as possible ___________, please.
A．to take exercise B．on having a rest
C．in your homework D．reading more books
10． --- He’s never heard to sing a pop song so loudly,_____ he
--- ___________. He is so shy.
A．is; No B．is; Yes
C．has; Yes D．has; No
二、完形填空
I have a very useful dictionary. There are a lot of words in it. It gives many meanings for ____11____ word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book ____12____. This morning, ____13____ I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked ____14____ first. The sentence had six words: "Draw a picture of your house." I knew five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word. I didn't ____15____ "draw". I opened my dictionary and ____16____ the first meaning of "draw". It was "pull". I said to myself, "Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence." So I wrote the meaning of the sentence, "Pull a picture of your house." I read it, and what was the meaning of it I didn't understand it.
My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked ____17____ my dictionary, and said to me, "Look, Jack. The second ____18____ of 'draw' is 'make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush'. ____19____ the sentence means: Make a picture of your house. I ____20____! I thought Dick was great. And at last I knew how to use my dictionary.
11．A．some B．another C．each D．other
12．A．quickly B．quietly C．carefully D．slowly
13．A．how B．who C．what D．when
14．A．difficult B．funny C．easy D．nice
15．A．have B．know C．use D．like
16．A．explained B．discovered C．found D．invented
17．A．by B．out C．up D．with
18．A．way B．meaning C．plan D．idea
19．A．Or B．If C．So D．But
20．A．understood B．got C．wanted D．gave
三、阅读单选
The Internet has become part of teenagers’(十几岁的) life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.
While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites(网址) they should not look at. Hong Ying, a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns(警告) that bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting unhealthy websites. He went mad, cheated(欺骗) a girl and was taken away by the police.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as to read news or to find helpful information to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea.
Hong said the book will be a guide for teens to use the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites.
“Many students are using the Internet without guidance(指导) from their parents,”she said, “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
21．How many among the 3,375 students believe they use the Internet very often
A．10. B．18. C．38. D．About 1282.
22．_______ children are using the computer in a good way.
A．All B．Not all C．Each of the D．Every
23．A textbook on good Internet behavior has begun to be used in _______.
A．Beijing B．Wuhan C．Shenyang D．Shanghai
24．The aim of the book is to _______.
A．teach students how to go online in a good way
B．tell children how to make online friends
C．tell a lot of stories about the harm of the Internet
D．teach students how to play computer games
25．The student who was caught by the police was _______.
A．crazy B．too interested in the bad things
C．late D．too excited
Hawaii is famous for its beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract many tourists to the island.
Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel for many years. People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean（太平洋） in Japan and in America, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical（热带的） lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden glow(落日余晖) that light the sky in the quiet water.
People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. The scenery here is not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much bigger than small boats.
They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees（棕榈树）, but there were no grand hotels like the ones we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper（摩天大楼） hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now planes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francisco.
No matter where people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels.
26．What’s Hawaii famous for
A．The beautiful beaches. B．the tourists to the island.
C．The waving palm trees. D．Surfing and water skiing.
27．What does the sun drop like in the tropical lands
A．The sea. B．A ball of golden fire.
C．A glow. D．The quiet water.
28．When did the first people come to Hawaii
A．In 1987 B．About twenty-five years ago.
C．In 1012. D．About two thousand years ago.
29．The beauty of the islands _______ for centuries.
A．has changed
B．has greeted the first tourists
C．has remained nearly unchanged
D．has been the same
30．Which is true according to the passage
A．People really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii.
B．People often have a quiet, unhappy time walking along the water. C
C．People only in Japan dream of seeing the beautiful islands.
D．People found the beautiful red sand beaches in Hawaii.
At the beginning of last century, there was a farm near Los Angeles in California. It was called Hollywood Ranch(大牧场). However, from the 1910s to the 1950s, Hollywood became the film centre of the world. Why did people go to Hollywood to make films The reason was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the USA．But then they heard about Los Angeles. There are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west land by the sea was much better place to work in. In addition(而且), near Hollywood you can also find the mountains, the sea and the forest. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of films.
The first films were just pictures without sound. Today we still watch this kind of plays by Charles Chaplin. In the late 1920s, films started to “talk”. You could hear the people speaking and listen to the music.
Today television become more and more popular, and some busy modern people no longer go to the cinema. However, film producers are still making films in Hollywood and many film lovers all over the world enjoy watching them
31．Hollywood is on the ______ coast of the USA．
A．east B．west C．north D．south
32．Hollywood became very famous in the film industry______.
A．in the early 19thcentury
B．in the late 19thcentury
C．in the early 20thcentury
D．in the late 20thcentury
33．Why did people decide to make films in Hollywood
A．Because they don’t need to travel far
B．Because there was a big ranch
C．Because of its nice weather and beautiful scenes.
D．Because there were lots of film producers.
34．What were the first films like
A．They were just pictures with music.
B．You could watch nobody but hear the voice.
C．You could hear the people speaking and listen to the music.
D．You could see the pictures but couldn’t hear them talk.
35．Which of the following is true
A．People don’t go to Hollywood any more.
B．Many film producers still make films in Hollywood.
C．Many film lovers all over the world go to the cinema in Hollywood.
D．People don’t like the Hollywood films any more.
四、阅读填表
The holiday is coming to us. Finally, after months of study, you have some time to yourself. So, why not read a book Well, some people will say, “Why do you like reading books We have Internet. It offers a lot of more colorful fun. Books are history!” But I am sure you can learn a lot from books than Internet.
One clear reason is that a well-chosen book can give you a lot of wonderful words, as long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me; it’s far easier to get new words from a book or an article than it is from the TV or the Internet.
But another more important point is that books give you something that the Internet cannot. The general webpage (网页) is picture-heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible. While “easy” may attract (吸引) you, unluckily it’s not helpful for any long-term development of reading skills and the general language level. Because of that, reading on the Internet can’t take the place of reading books.
But perhaps the best reason is that just choosing what you read and doing it independently means that it’s something you do by and for yourself. You can choose what you want to read. It’s hard work, but you’ll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.
36．Does the writer advise people to read books in their holidays
37．What can people get from a well-chosen book
38．What’s the general webpage like
39．How many reasons for reading a book does the writer mention in the passage
40．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
41．Which language is the most widely _______________(speak) in the world
42．No permission _______________(give) for anybody to enter the building.
43．Some of the swamps have been _______________(pollute).
44．The sick man _______________(operate) on now.
45．We hope that more charity shows _______________ _______________ _______________(hold) to raise money for Project Hope.
46．Every day, some trees _______________ _______________ _______________(cut) down somewhere in the world.
47．The boy _______________(take) good care of by his mother when he was a baby.
48．The photo for the subject Nature _______________(take) by him yesterday.
49．For a moment he was completely _______________(knock) over by the news of his friend's death.
50．These animals are only _______________(give) food once a day.
六、根据首字母填空
单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
51．You'd better r_______________silent, because you don't know anything about this.
52．We are c_______________ how to do it.
53．We should keep s_______________ in the reading room at the school library.
54．Don't t_______________the animals in the zoo. They are dangerous.
55．The restaurant tries everything to o_______________ its guests good services.
56．We have been friends for many years. I hope our f_______________ will last forever.
57．The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet. Maybe he is a little bit s_______________.
58．A thief s_______________ some money and things from the shop last night.
59．The elephant is the biggest animal on l_______________.
60．Living in the city has many a_______________ such as good schools, big shopping centers and so on.
61．She d_______________ the glass on the floor just now. And the glass is broken.
62．Which language you speak d_______________on where you live.
七、多句选词填空
根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
full great decide middle blood
63．The __________ you have made don’t seem so good. You need to be more thoughtful.
64．He is an office worker of __________ height.
65．It is also ___________ with different experiences and interests.
66．The victim __________ to death as a result.
67．She was considered by many people to be __________ actresses of all.
八、材料作文
68．书面表达
李强是一个中国的电影明星，他不仅年轻而且英俊，深受影迷喜爱。2012年，李强拍了一部恐怖片。在影片中他扮演了一个侦探。在片中，这位侦探查看了现场，询问邻居一些问题， 寻找到了线索，最终抓住了杀人犯。由于李强在这部影片中担任了重要角色并演得十分精彩，他获得了奥斯卡最佳男演员奖。下星期天晚上7:00—9:00这部影片将在金色电视台播出。
九、句型转换
句型转换
69．Kitty was very patient. She waited for us for a long time. (合并为一句)
Kitty was ________ _________ to wait for us for a long time.
70．David was so careless that he didn’t find the mistakes in his test paper. (改为简单句)
David was _______ careless ________ find the mistakes in his paper.
71．I prefer to be a teacher in the future. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ be a teacher in the future.
72．The new building will be finished in one year.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ will the new building be finished
73．Both Simon and Sandy have passed the maths test.（改为否定句）
________ Simon nor Sandy _________ passed the maths test.
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，世界各地已经制作了数千部电影。
考查动词的时态和语态的用法。films不是动词produce的执行者，而是承受者，如果用film做主语，应该使用被动语态；根据句首表示时间的“In the past few years”确定使用现在完成时。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：我相信很快就会有更严格的控制吸烟的措施。
考查被动语态。根据“very soon”可知此句是一般将来时，结合句意可知此句是被动语态，故此句是一般将来时的被动语态，答案选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：很多房子都被地震毁坏了，成千上万的人无家可归。damaged毁坏，过去式；were damaged被毁坏，被动语态；were damaging正在毁坏，过去进行时态；are damaged被毁坏，一般现在时态的被动语态。根据句意和句中的thousands of people were left homeless可知，这里用的是一般过去时态，并且Many houses和damage构成被动关系，故应选B。
4．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：--赵小姐在哪里？--她正在办公室和我们的地理老师交谈。根据上句询问的是现在赵小姐的在哪里，可知她现在在办公室正在交谈，故用现在进行时态，故选B。
考点：考查现在进行时的用法。
5．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：——现在汤姆怎么样了？——我听说这家公司提供给他一份好工作，但是他拒绝了。
provide sb with sth“提供给某人某物”。offer sb sth“提供给某人某物”； pass sb sth“递给某人某物”； introduce sth/sb“介绍某物或某人”。根据空格后面接的是双宾语him和a good job可知此处用动词offer。故选B。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
6．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：她们是如此小的女孩们，以至于她们不能自己穿衣服。分析：so+adj.+that+从句；表示如此……以至于，其中核心词为形容词；such +n.+that+从句,表示如此……以至于，其中的核心词为名词。本句中核心词为girls，明确答案为第四项。故选D
考点：考查连词的用法。
7．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：我将要修理我的电视，并且我将要让王先生修理它。分析：考查固定短语：have sth. done某事被做；have sb. do sth.让某人做某事。结合选项，明确第四项正确。故选D
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
8．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：小汤姆是年仅八岁的男孩，但是，他已经学会了大约一千个英语单词了。分析：考查复合形容词的用法，八岁的8-year-old.同时eight是以元音音标开头的单词，因此运用不定冠词an.明确答案为第二项。故选B
考点：考查不定冠词和复合形容词的用法。
9．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：请尽力去花费更多的时间阅读更多的书籍。分析：as much time as possible.尽可能多的时间。同时考查固定短语 sb. spend time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间去做某事。接动词分词形式，结合选项第四项正确。故选D
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
10．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：--他从没有如此大声音去唱一首流行歌曲，对吗？--对的，他是如此的害羞。分析：考查反意疑问句的用法，主句为肯定形式，反意部分为否定形式；主句为否定形式，反意部分为肯定形式；联系本句中有否定词never，因此反意部分为has; 同时联系答语中He is so shy.说明他不会当从唱歌的，因此描述是否定的，所以运用No.故选A
考点：考查反意疑问句的用法。
11．C
12．A
13．D
14．C
15．B
16．C
17．C
18．B
19．C
20．A
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者以前查字典只看单词的第一个意思，后来在查阅“draw”时遇到困难，在朋友迪克的帮助下，作者最后知道了怎么使用字典。
11．句意：对于每个词它给出了许多意思。
A. some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词；B. another表示另一，再一个，加单数名词； C. each每一个，加单数名词；D. other其他的，常修饰名词复数。根据上文可知这里指字典对每个单词给出了许多意思，故选C。
12．句意：我从来不读其他的意思因为我想快点儿读书。
A. quickly快地；B. quietly安静地；C. carefully认真地；D. slowly慢地。根据I never read the other meanings可知作者想快点儿读书，故选A。
13．句意：今天上午当我在读书时，我遇到了一个奇怪的句子。A. how怎样；B. who谁；C. what什么；D. when何时，当……时候。根据 3 I was reading a book是主句发生的时间，故选D。
14．句意：起初它看起来非常简单。
A. difficult困难的；B. funny有趣的；C. easy简单的；D. nice好的。根据后文The sentence had six words: "Draw a picture of your house." I knew five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word.可知这个句子只有六个字，作者认识五个，只有一个不认识，所以这个句子看起来简单，故选C。
15．句意：我不知道“draw”。
A. have有；B. know知道； C. use使用；D. like喜欢。根据后文I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of "draw".可知作者不认识“draw”，故选B。
16．句意：我打开字典，发现了“draw”的第一个意思。A. explained解释；B. discovered发现，往往指发现比较重大事物、真理等；C. found找到，发现，往往发现比较平常的事物；D. invented发明。此处指发现的比较平常的事物，故选C。
17．句意：他拿起我的字典对我说。
A. by通过；B. out在外面；C. up向上；D. with和。pick out挑选；挑出；pick up捡起。这里指迪克拿起我的字典，故选C。
18．句意：“draw”的第二个意思是“用钢笔，铅笔，和刷子制作图画”。 A. way方法；B. meaning意思；C. plan计划；D. idea主意。根据上文介绍作者只看了“draw”的第一个意思，可知这里指第二个意思，故选B。
19．句意：所以这个句子的意思是“绘制你的房子的图片”。
A. Or或者，否则；B. If如果，是否；C. So所以； But但是。根据上文The second 8 of 'draw' is 'make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush'，故选C。
20．句意：我明白了！
A. understood理解；B. got获得；C. wanted想要；D. gave给予。根据上文迪克的讲解及后文作者的感受，可知这里表达作者明白了，理解了。故选A。
21．D
22．B
23．D
24．A
25．B
【分析】本文讲述了很多学生使用互联网，但不是所有的学生知道用好的方法来使用互联网。上海的一些中学开始使用一本关于良好互联网行为的教科书，教学生更好地使用互联网。
21．推理判断题。根据A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.可知，在3,375名学生中有百分之三十八的学生认为他们经常使用互联网，3375×38%=1282.5，因此大约是1282。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way.可知，不是所有的学生都会好好地使用互联网， 故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term.可知，上海的一些中学开始使用一本关于良好互联网行为的教科书，故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据The book uses real examples to teach students about good ways of using the Internet.可知，这本书的目的是教学生更好地使用互联网，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据But then he started visiting unhealthy websites. He went mad, cheated(欺骗) a girl and was taken away by the police.可知被警察抓住的那个男孩，对网上的一些不好的信息感兴趣，故选B。
【点睛】认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way.可知，不是所有的学生都会好好地使用互联网， 故选B。
26．A
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．A
【分析】试题分析：夏威夷以海滩著名。每年尤其是冲浪和滑水会吸引很多游客到岛上。大约在二千年前，第一批人来到夏威夷。但是，摩天大楼只在过去的25年里被建。不管人们是从哪里来的，他们真的想最早地看到夏威夷的美景。
26．细节理解题。问题：夏威夷以什么著名？联系原文:Hawaii is famous for its beaches. 句意：夏威夷以海滩著名。明确第一项正确。故选A
27．细节理解题。问题：在热带地区，太阳落山像什么？联系原文：In the tropical（热带的） lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden glow(落日余晖) that light the sky in the quiet water.句意：在热带的地区，天空的落日像一团金色的光辉在平静的水面。结合选项第二项正确。故选B
28．细节理解题。问题：第一批人是在什么时候来到夏威夷的？联系原文：The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago.句意：接近于二千年前，第一批人来到夏威夷。结合选项第四项正确。故选D
29．细节理解题。问题：这个美丽的岛屿在几个世纪以来如何？联系原文：The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper（摩天大楼） hotels were only built in the last 25 years. 句意： 大约在二千年前，第一批人来到夏威夷。但是，摩天大楼只在过去的25年里被建。因此明确这里几个世纪都没有改变。故选C
30．细节理解题。问题：根据这篇短文，描述正确的是哪一项？联系原文：No matter where people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. 句意：不管人们是从哪里来的，他们真的想最早地看到夏威夷的美景。结合选项第一项描述正确。故选A
31．B
32．C
33．C
34．D
35．B
【分析】试题分析：从1910年到上世纪50年代，好莱坞成为世界电影中心。为什么人们去好莱坞拍电影？在这里有好的天气，还有美丽的风景。现在电影制片人还在好莱坞拍电影，并且世界各地的许多电影爱好者都喜欢看它们。
31．细节理解题。问题：好莱坞在美国的哪一个海岸？联系原文：As they made all the films by sunlight, the west land by the sea was much better place to work in. In addition(而且), near Hollywood you can also find the mountains, the sea and the forest. 句意：他们通过阳光制作电影，在海洋西部的地方更适合工作。而且，靠近好莱坞，你还可以看到山脉，海洋和森林。明确其在西岸。故选B
32．细节理解题。问题：好莱坞在什么时候成为非常著名的电影工场？联系原文：However, from the 1910s to the 1950s, Hollywood became the film centre of the world. 句意： 然而，从1910年到上世纪50年代，好莱坞成为世界电影中心。结合选项，明确时间为二十世纪初。故选C
33．细节理解题。问题：为什么人们决定在好莱坞制作电影？ 联系原文：In addition(而且), near Hollywood you can also find the mountains, the sea and the forest. 句意：而且，靠近好莱坞，你还可以看到山脉，海洋和森林。分析：前文提到一年这里有300多天晴朗。明确这里有好的天气，美丽的风景。故选C
34．细节理解题。问题：第一部电影是什么样子的？联系原文：The first films were just pictures without sound. 句意：第一部电影只有影片没有声音。结合选项第三项正确。故选D
35．细节理解题。问题：下列描述哪一项是正确的？联系原文： However, film producers are still making films in Hollywood and many film lovers all over the world enjoy watching them. 句意：然而，电影制片人还在好莱坞拍电影，并且世界各地的许多电影爱好者都喜欢看它们。结合选项，明确第二项正确。故选B
考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。
36．Yes, (he does).
37．A lot of words. / A lot of wonderful words. / Wonderful words. / New words. / Words.
38．It’s picture-heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible.
39．Three.
40．The reasons why we read a book / books.
The advantages of reading a book / books.
【分析】本文作者建议在假期去读书，并给出三个理由。一个明显的原因是，一本精选的书可以给你很多精彩的单词。但另一个更重要的观点是，书籍给你的东西是互联网所不能给的。但也许最好的原因是，仅仅选择你读的东西并独立地做就意味着这是你自己做的事情。
36．根据第1段第3句So, why not read a book （那么，为什么不读书呢？）可知作者建议人们在假期读书；故答案是Yes, (he does).。
37．根据第2段第1句One clear reason is that a well-chosen book can give you a lot of wonderful words可知答案是A lot of words. / A lot of wonderful words. / Wonderful words. / New words. / Words.。
38．根据第3段第2句The general webpage (网页) is picture-heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible.可知答案是It’s picture-heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible.。
39．第二至第四段每一段说明读书的一个理由，故文中提到了3个理由；故答案是Three.。
40．本文作者建议在假期去读书，并给出三个理由。故作者想在文章中告诉“我们读书的原因。或读书的好处。”故答案是he reasons why we read a book / books.或The advantages of reading a book / books.。
41．spoken
42．has been given
43．polluted
44．is being operated
45． will be held
46． are being cut
47．was taken
48．was taken
49．knocked
50．given
【解析】41．句意：世界上那种语言说得最广泛？
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：主语+be+及物动词过去分词。speak对应的过去分词为spoken，故填spoken。
42．句意：任何人都没有给予进入这栋建筑的承诺。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：主语+be+及物动词过去分词。此处强调到现在还没有允许进入建筑，所以用现在完成时态，被动语态的时态体现在系动词be上，主语no permission不可数，故填has been given。
43．句意：一些湿地已经受到了污染。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，被动语态的现在完成时态结构为：have/has+been+及物动词过去分词，pollute的过去分词为polluted,故填polluted。
44．句意：那个病人现在正在做手术。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，根据时间now可知用现在进行时，被动语态的现在进行时结构为：be +being +及物动词的过去分词。根据主语是单数，故填is being operated
45．句意：我们希望更多的慈善演出被举行以为希望工程筹集钱。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，主句we hope，可知从句内容还没有发生，所以用将来时态。被动语态的将来时态结构为：will +be +及物动词过去分词，故填 (1). will (2). be (3). held
46．句意：每天世界上的某个地方都有一些树木在被砍倒。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，根据所给空格及语境可知用现在进行时态。被动语态的现在进行时态结构为：be +being +及物动词过去分词，主语是复数，故填 (1). are (2). being (3). cut。
47．句意：那个男孩在是婴儿时受到妈妈很好的照顾。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，根据时间状语从句，可知用一般过去时。被动语态的一般过去时态结构为：was/were +及物动词过去分词。主语是第三人称单数，故填was taken。
48．句意：昨天对于自然科目的照片是他拍摄的。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，根据时间yesterday，可知用一般过去时态。被动语态的一般过去时态结构为：was/were +及物动词过去分词。主语是第三人称单数，故填was taken。
49．句意：有那么一会儿，他完全被他朋友的死讯震惊了。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，其结构为：be +及物动词过去分词， 故填knocked。
50．句意：这些动物每天只给一次食物。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，其结构为：be +及物动词过去分词，give的过去分词为given， 故填given。
51．remain
52．considering
53．silent
54．touch
55．offer
56．friendship
57．silly
58．stole
59．land
60．advantages
61．dropped
62．depends
【解析】51．句意：你最好保持沉默，因为你对这件事什么也不知道。
had better do sth最好做某事，所以此处加动词原形。根据silent沉默的，形容词，可知此处加系动词 ，结合首字母提示，remain保持，故填remain。
52．句意：我们正在考虑这么做这件事。
根据结构可知是现在进行时态，缺少现在分词，结合首字母提示，consider考虑，故填 considering。
53．句意：我们在学校图书馆的阅览室应该保持沉默。
根据地点in the reading room at the school library 可以推测应该不出声音，keep+形容词，表示保持某种状态，结合首字母提示，silent沉默的，不出声的，故填silent。
54．句意：不要在动物园触摸动物。他们是危险的。
don’t+动词原形+其他，构成祈使句的否定形式。根据They are dangerous.可知不要碰触动物园的动物，touch触摸，故填touch 。
55．句意：餐馆尽一切努力为客人提供优质服务。
根据主语是The restaurant，宾语为its guests good services.可知此处为“提供”，根据首字母提示，offer提供，offer sb sth,为某人提供某物，故填 offer。
56．句意：我们成为朋友有很多年了。我希望我们的友谊将持续到永远。
根据上句We have been friends for many years 即首字母提示，可知这里指友谊持续到永远，friendship友谊，故填friendship。
57．句意：那个年轻人站在雨中并且他的衣服都湿了。也许他有点点儿傻。
根据上句The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet.及首字母提示，可以推测年轻人有点儿傻，silly傻的，愚蠢的，故填 silly
58．句意：昨天晚上一个贼从这个商店偷了一些钱和东西。
根据时间last night可知动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时态。根据主语a thief，结合首字母提示，可知谓语动词为“偷”，steal偷，过去式为stole，故填stole。
59．句意：大象是陆地上最大的动物。
根据The elephant is the biggest animal 可知比较范围是“陆地上”，land陆地，结合首字母提示，故填land 。
60．句意：生活在城市里有许多优点，例如：好的学校，大购物中心等等。根据例举的内容可知是优点，好处。advantage优点，好处。many修饰可数名词复数， 故填advantages 。
61．句意：刚才她把杯子掉在了地板上。并且杯子碎了。
根据And the glass is broken可知她把杯子弄掉了，根据首字母提示，drop掉落，弄掉。根据时间just now“刚才”，可知该句用一般过去时态，故填dropped。
62．句意：你说那种语言依据你生活在哪里。
depend on依据……，取决于。结合语境，可知用一般现在时，根据主语是Which language 所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填depends
63．decisions
64．medium
65．filled
66．bled
67．the greatest
【分析】试题分析：
63．分析句意：你做的这个决定看起来不是最佳的。你需要更多的思考。结合选项，明确为决定之意，考查其名词形式decisions. 故填：decisions
64．分析句意：他是一名中等身高的工作人员。分析：考查单词，中等的medium.故填：medium
65．分析句意：它也充满了不同的经验和兴趣。分析：考查固定短语be filled with被充满。故填：filled
66．分析句意：受害人因失血过多而死。分析：考查动词bleed流血的过去式bled.故填：bled
67．分析句意：她被许多人认为是最伟大的女演员。分析：考查形容词great的最高级形式。故填：the greatest
考点：单词拼写。
68．
Li Qiang is a Chinese film star . He is not only young but also handsome. He has a lot of fans and all of them like him very much. In 1998, Li Qiang played the role of a detective in a horror film. In the film, this detective checked the scene, asked the neighbours some questions and found the clues. At last he caught the murderer. Because Li Qiang played an important role and played very wonderfully, he won an Oscar for Best Actor. This film will be shown on Golden TV at 7:00---9:00p.m. next Sunday.
【详解】
试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。运用适当的短语表达中心思想，增加作文的可读性。完成提示词时也要符合事实。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
考点：提纲作文。
69．patient enough
70．too to
71．would rather
72．How soon
73．Neither has
【分析】试题分析：
69．分析句意：凯蒂非常有耐心。她等了我们很长时间。合并为一句。分析：运用固定短语enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事。Patient为形容词，因此enough位于其后。故填：patient enough
70．分析句意：大卫是如此的粗心以至于他在试卷上发现不到错误。改为简单句。分析：so…that+从句（从句为否定之意），常与too…to转换，同时too…to…为简单句。故填：too to
71．分析句意：在将来，我更喜欢成为一名教师。改为同义句。分析：prefer更喜欢，同义短语为would rather.故填：would rather
72．分析句意：这个新的建筑将会在一年之内建成。对划线部分提问。分析：对in+段时间，进行提问用how soon.故填：How soon
73．分析句意： 西蒙和桑迪两人都通过了数学考试。改为否定句。分析：both…and反义词组neither…nor，同时引导主语时体现，谓语动词体现主语就近原则。因此be动词为is.故填：Neither has
考点：考查句型转换。
试卷第12页，共12页
一、单项选择
1．In the past few years, thousands of films all over the world.
A．have produced B．have been produced
C．are producing D．are being produced
2．I'm sure that stricter roles to control cigarette smoking______ very soon.
A．made B．will make C．were made D．will be made
3．Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A．damaged B．were damaged
C．were damaging D．are damaged
4．- Where is Miss Zhao
- She ______ with our geography teacher in the office.
A．talks B．is talking C．talk D．talked
5． --- How is Tom now
--- I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.
A．provided B．offered C．passed D．introduced
6．They are ________ little girls _________ they can’t dress themselves.
A．so; that B．such; as
C．so; as D．such; that
7．I’ll have my TV __________, and I’ll have Mr Wang _________ it.
A．mend; mend B．mended; mended
C．mend; mended D．mended; mend
8．Little Tom is only ____ boy, however, he has already learned about 1,000 English words.
A．a 8-year-old B．an 8-year-old
C．a 8-years-old D．an 8-years-old
9． Try to spend as much time as possible ___________, please.
A．to take exercise B．on having a rest
C．in your homework D．reading more books
10． --- He’s never heard to sing a pop song so loudly,_____ he
--- ___________. He is so shy.
A．is; No B．is; Yes
C．has; Yes D．has; No
二、完形填空
I have a very useful dictionary. There are a lot of words in it. It gives many meanings for ____11____ word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book ____12____. This morning, ____13____ I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked ____14____ first. The sentence had six words: "Draw a picture of your house." I knew five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word. I didn't ____15____ "draw". I opened my dictionary and ____16____ the first meaning of "draw". It was "pull". I said to myself, "Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence." So I wrote the meaning of the sentence, "Pull a picture of your house." I read it, and what was the meaning of it I didn't understand it.
My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked ____17____ my dictionary, and said to me, "Look, Jack. The second ____18____ of 'draw' is 'make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush'. ____19____ the sentence means: Make a picture of your house. I ____20____! I thought Dick was great. And at last I knew how to use my dictionary.
11．A．some B．another C．each D．other
12．A．quickly B．quietly C．carefully D．slowly
13．A．how B．who C．what D．when
14．A．difficult B．funny C．easy D．nice
15．A．have B．know C．use D．like
16．A．explained B．discovered C．found D．invented
17．A．by B．out C．up D．with
18．A．way B．meaning C．plan D．idea
19．A．Or B．If C．So D．But
20．A．understood B．got C．wanted D．gave
三、阅读单选
The Internet has become part of teenagers’(十几岁的) life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.
While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites(网址) they should not look at. Hong Ying, a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns(警告) that bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting unhealthy websites. He went mad, cheated(欺骗) a girl and was taken away by the police.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as to read news or to find helpful information to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea.
Hong said the book will be a guide for teens to use the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites.
“Many students are using the Internet without guidance(指导) from their parents,”she said, “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
21．How many among the 3,375 students believe they use the Internet very often
A．10. B．18. C．38. D．About 1282.
22．_______ children are using the computer in a good way.
A．All B．Not all C．Each of the D．Every
23．A textbook on good Internet behavior has begun to be used in _______.
A．Beijing B．Wuhan C．Shenyang D．Shanghai
24．The aim of the book is to _______.
A．teach students how to go online in a good way
B．tell children how to make online friends
C．tell a lot of stories about the harm of the Internet
D．teach students how to play computer games
25．The student who was caught by the police was _______.
A．crazy B．too interested in the bad things
C．late D．too excited
Hawaii is famous for its beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract many tourists to the island.
Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel for many years. People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean（太平洋） in Japan and in America, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical（热带的） lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden glow(落日余晖) that light the sky in the quiet water.
People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. The scenery here is not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much bigger than small boats.
They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees（棕榈树）, but there were no grand hotels like the ones we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper（摩天大楼） hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now planes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francisco.
No matter where people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels.
26．What’s Hawaii famous for
A．The beautiful beaches. B．the tourists to the island.
C．The waving palm trees. D．Surfing and water skiing.
27．What does the sun drop like in the tropical lands
A．The sea. B．A ball of golden fire.
C．A glow. D．The quiet water.
28．When did the first people come to Hawaii
A．In 1987 B．About twenty-five years ago.
C．In 1012. D．About two thousand years ago.
29．The beauty of the islands _______ for centuries.
A．has changed
B．has greeted the first tourists
C．has remained nearly unchanged
D．has been the same
30．Which is true according to the passage
A．People really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii.
B．People often have a quiet, unhappy time walking along the water. C
C．People only in Japan dream of seeing the beautiful islands.
D．People found the beautiful red sand beaches in Hawaii.
At the beginning of last century, there was a farm near Los Angeles in California. It was called Hollywood Ranch(大牧场). However, from the 1910s to the 1950s, Hollywood became the film centre of the world. Why did people go to Hollywood to make films The reason was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the USA．But then they heard about Los Angeles. There are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west land by the sea was much better place to work in. In addition(而且), near Hollywood you can also find the mountains, the sea and the forest. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of films.
The first films were just pictures without sound. Today we still watch this kind of plays by Charles Chaplin. In the late 1920s, films started to “talk”. You could hear the people speaking and listen to the music.
Today television become more and more popular, and some busy modern people no longer go to the cinema. However, film producers are still making films in Hollywood and many film lovers all over the world enjoy watching them
31．Hollywood is on the ______ coast of the USA．
A．east B．west C．north D．south
32．Hollywood became very famous in the film industry______.
A．in the early 19thcentury
B．in the late 19thcentury
C．in the early 20thcentury
D．in the late 20thcentury
33．Why did people decide to make films in Hollywood
A．Because they don’t need to travel far
B．Because there was a big ranch
C．Because of its nice weather and beautiful scenes.
D．Because there were lots of film producers.
34．What were the first films like
A．They were just pictures with music.
B．You could watch nobody but hear the voice.
C．You could hear the people speaking and listen to the music.
D．You could see the pictures but couldn’t hear them talk.
35．Which of the following is true
A．People don’t go to Hollywood any more.
B．Many film producers still make films in Hollywood.
C．Many film lovers all over the world go to the cinema in Hollywood.
D．People don’t like the Hollywood films any more.
四、阅读填表
The holiday is coming to us. Finally, after months of study, you have some time to yourself. So, why not read a book Well, some people will say, “Why do you like reading books We have Internet. It offers a lot of more colorful fun. Books are history!” But I am sure you can learn a lot from books than Internet.
One clear reason is that a well-chosen book can give you a lot of wonderful words, as long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me; it’s far easier to get new words from a book or an article than it is from the TV or the Internet.
But another more important point is that books give you something that the Internet cannot. The general webpage (网页) is picture-heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible. While “easy” may attract (吸引) you, unluckily it’s not helpful for any long-term development of reading skills and the general language level. Because of that, reading on the Internet can’t take the place of reading books.
But perhaps the best reason is that just choosing what you read and doing it independently means that it’s something you do by and for yourself. You can choose what you want to read. It’s hard work, but you’ll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.
36．Does the writer advise people to read books in their holidays
37．What can people get from a well-chosen book
38．What’s the general webpage like
39．How many reasons for reading a book does the writer mention in the passage
40．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
41．Which language is the most widely _______________(speak) in the world
42．No permission _______________(give) for anybody to enter the building.
43．Some of the swamps have been _______________(pollute).
44．The sick man _______________(operate) on now.
45．We hope that more charity shows _______________ _______________ _______________(hold) to raise money for Project Hope.
46．Every day, some trees _______________ _______________ _______________(cut) down somewhere in the world.
47．The boy _______________(take) good care of by his mother when he was a baby.
48．The photo for the subject Nature _______________(take) by him yesterday.
49．For a moment he was completely _______________(knock) over by the news of his friend's death.
50．These animals are only _______________(give) food once a day.
六、根据首字母填空
单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
51．You'd better r_______________silent, because you don't know anything about this.
52．We are c_______________ how to do it.
53．We should keep s_______________ in the reading room at the school library.
54．Don't t_______________the animals in the zoo. They are dangerous.
55．The restaurant tries everything to o_______________ its guests good services.
56．We have been friends for many years. I hope our f_______________ will last forever.
57．The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet. Maybe he is a little bit s_______________.
58．A thief s_______________ some money and things from the shop last night.
59．The elephant is the biggest animal on l_______________.
60．Living in the city has many a_______________ such as good schools, big shopping centers and so on.
61．She d_______________ the glass on the floor just now. And the glass is broken.
62．Which language you speak d_______________on where you live.
七、多句选词填空
根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
full great decide middle blood
63．The __________ you have made don’t seem so good. You need to be more thoughtful.
64．He is an office worker of __________ height.
65．It is also ___________ with different experiences and interests.
66．The victim __________ to death as a result.
67．She was considered by many people to be __________ actresses of all.
八、材料作文
68．书面表达
李强是一个中国的电影明星，他不仅年轻而且英俊，深受影迷喜爱。2012年，李强拍了一部恐怖片。在影片中他扮演了一个侦探。在片中，这位侦探查看了现场，询问邻居一些问题， 寻找到了线索，最终抓住了杀人犯。由于李强在这部影片中担任了重要角色并演得十分精彩，他获得了奥斯卡最佳男演员奖。下星期天晚上7:00—9:00这部影片将在金色电视台播出。
九、句型转换
句型转换
69．Kitty was very patient. She waited for us for a long time. (合并为一句)
Kitty was ________ _________ to wait for us for a long time.
70．David was so careless that he didn’t find the mistakes in his test paper. (改为简单句)
David was _______ careless ________ find the mistakes in his paper.
71．I prefer to be a teacher in the future. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ be a teacher in the future.
72．The new building will be finished in one year.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ will the new building be finished
73．Both Simon and Sandy have passed the maths test.（改为否定句）
________ Simon nor Sandy _________ passed the maths test.
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，世界各地已经制作了数千部电影。
考查动词的时态和语态的用法。films不是动词produce的执行者，而是承受者，如果用film做主语，应该使用被动语态；根据句首表示时间的“In the past few years”确定使用现在完成时。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：我相信很快就会有更严格的控制吸烟的措施。
考查被动语态。根据“very soon”可知此句是一般将来时，结合句意可知此句是被动语态，故此句是一般将来时的被动语态，答案选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：很多房子都被地震毁坏了，成千上万的人无家可归。damaged毁坏，过去式；were damaged被毁坏，被动语态；were damaging正在毁坏，过去进行时态；are damaged被毁坏，一般现在时态的被动语态。根据句意和句中的thousands of people were left homeless可知，这里用的是一般过去时态，并且Many houses和damage构成被动关系，故应选B。
4．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：--赵小姐在哪里？--她正在办公室和我们的地理老师交谈。根据上句询问的是现在赵小姐的在哪里，可知她现在在办公室正在交谈，故用现在进行时态，故选B。
考点：考查现在进行时的用法。
5．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：——现在汤姆怎么样了？——我听说这家公司提供给他一份好工作，但是他拒绝了。
provide sb with sth“提供给某人某物”。offer sb sth“提供给某人某物”； pass sb sth“递给某人某物”； introduce sth/sb“介绍某物或某人”。根据空格后面接的是双宾语him和a good job可知此处用动词offer。故选B。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
6．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：她们是如此小的女孩们，以至于她们不能自己穿衣服。分析：so+adj.+that+从句；表示如此……以至于，其中核心词为形容词；such +n.+that+从句,表示如此……以至于，其中的核心词为名词。本句中核心词为girls，明确答案为第四项。故选D
考点：考查连词的用法。
7．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：我将要修理我的电视，并且我将要让王先生修理它。分析：考查固定短语：have sth. done某事被做；have sb. do sth.让某人做某事。结合选项，明确第四项正确。故选D
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
8．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：小汤姆是年仅八岁的男孩，但是，他已经学会了大约一千个英语单词了。分析：考查复合形容词的用法，八岁的8-year-old.同时eight是以元音音标开头的单词，因此运用不定冠词an.明确答案为第二项。故选B
考点：考查不定冠词和复合形容词的用法。
9．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：请尽力去花费更多的时间阅读更多的书籍。分析：as much time as possible.尽可能多的时间。同时考查固定短语 sb. spend time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间去做某事。接动词分词形式，结合选项第四项正确。故选D
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
10．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：--他从没有如此大声音去唱一首流行歌曲，对吗？--对的，他是如此的害羞。分析：考查反意疑问句的用法，主句为肯定形式，反意部分为否定形式；主句为否定形式，反意部分为肯定形式；联系本句中有否定词never，因此反意部分为has; 同时联系答语中He is so shy.说明他不会当从唱歌的，因此描述是否定的，所以运用No.故选A
考点：考查反意疑问句的用法。
11．C
12．A
13．D
14．C
15．B
16．C
17．C
18．B
19．C
20．A
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者以前查字典只看单词的第一个意思，后来在查阅“draw”时遇到困难，在朋友迪克的帮助下，作者最后知道了怎么使用字典。
11．句意：对于每个词它给出了许多意思。
A. some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词；B. another表示另一，再一个，加单数名词； C. each每一个，加单数名词；D. other其他的，常修饰名词复数。根据上文可知这里指字典对每个单词给出了许多意思，故选C。
12．句意：我从来不读其他的意思因为我想快点儿读书。
A. quickly快地；B. quietly安静地；C. carefully认真地；D. slowly慢地。根据I never read the other meanings可知作者想快点儿读书，故选A。
13．句意：今天上午当我在读书时，我遇到了一个奇怪的句子。A. how怎样；B. who谁；C. what什么；D. when何时，当……时候。根据 3 I was reading a book是主句发生的时间，故选D。
14．句意：起初它看起来非常简单。
A. difficult困难的；B. funny有趣的；C. easy简单的；D. nice好的。根据后文The sentence had six words: "Draw a picture of your house." I knew five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word.可知这个句子只有六个字，作者认识五个，只有一个不认识，所以这个句子看起来简单，故选C。
15．句意：我不知道“draw”。
A. have有；B. know知道； C. use使用；D. like喜欢。根据后文I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of "draw".可知作者不认识“draw”，故选B。
16．句意：我打开字典，发现了“draw”的第一个意思。A. explained解释；B. discovered发现，往往指发现比较重大事物、真理等；C. found找到，发现，往往发现比较平常的事物；D. invented发明。此处指发现的比较平常的事物，故选C。
17．句意：他拿起我的字典对我说。
A. by通过；B. out在外面；C. up向上；D. with和。pick out挑选；挑出；pick up捡起。这里指迪克拿起我的字典，故选C。
18．句意：“draw”的第二个意思是“用钢笔，铅笔，和刷子制作图画”。 A. way方法；B. meaning意思；C. plan计划；D. idea主意。根据上文介绍作者只看了“draw”的第一个意思，可知这里指第二个意思，故选B。
19．句意：所以这个句子的意思是“绘制你的房子的图片”。
A. Or或者，否则；B. If如果，是否；C. So所以； But但是。根据上文The second 8 of 'draw' is 'make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush'，故选C。
20．句意：我明白了！
A. understood理解；B. got获得；C. wanted想要；D. gave给予。根据上文迪克的讲解及后文作者的感受，可知这里表达作者明白了，理解了。故选A。
21．D
22．B
23．D
24．A
25．B
【分析】本文讲述了很多学生使用互联网，但不是所有的学生知道用好的方法来使用互联网。上海的一些中学开始使用一本关于良好互联网行为的教科书，教学生更好地使用互联网。
21．推理判断题。根据A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.可知，在3,375名学生中有百分之三十八的学生认为他们经常使用互联网，3375×38%=1282.5，因此大约是1282。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way.可知，不是所有的学生都会好好地使用互联网， 故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term.可知，上海的一些中学开始使用一本关于良好互联网行为的教科书，故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据The book uses real examples to teach students about good ways of using the Internet.可知，这本书的目的是教学生更好地使用互联网，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据But then he started visiting unhealthy websites. He went mad, cheated(欺骗) a girl and was taken away by the police.可知被警察抓住的那个男孩，对网上的一些不好的信息感兴趣，故选B。
【点睛】认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way.可知，不是所有的学生都会好好地使用互联网， 故选B。
26．A
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．A
【分析】试题分析：夏威夷以海滩著名。每年尤其是冲浪和滑水会吸引很多游客到岛上。大约在二千年前，第一批人来到夏威夷。但是，摩天大楼只在过去的25年里被建。不管人们是从哪里来的，他们真的想最早地看到夏威夷的美景。
26．细节理解题。问题：夏威夷以什么著名？联系原文:Hawaii is famous for its beaches. 句意：夏威夷以海滩著名。明确第一项正确。故选A
27．细节理解题。问题：在热带地区，太阳落山像什么？联系原文：In the tropical（热带的） lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden glow(落日余晖) that light the sky in the quiet water.句意：在热带的地区，天空的落日像一团金色的光辉在平静的水面。结合选项第二项正确。故选B
28．细节理解题。问题：第一批人是在什么时候来到夏威夷的？联系原文：The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago.句意：接近于二千年前，第一批人来到夏威夷。结合选项第四项正确。故选D
29．细节理解题。问题：这个美丽的岛屿在几个世纪以来如何？联系原文：The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper（摩天大楼） hotels were only built in the last 25 years. 句意： 大约在二千年前，第一批人来到夏威夷。但是，摩天大楼只在过去的25年里被建。因此明确这里几个世纪都没有改变。故选C
30．细节理解题。问题：根据这篇短文，描述正确的是哪一项？联系原文：No matter where people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. 句意：不管人们是从哪里来的，他们真的想最早地看到夏威夷的美景。结合选项第一项描述正确。故选A
31．B
32．C
33．C
34．D
35．B
【分析】试题分析：从1910年到上世纪50年代，好莱坞成为世界电影中心。为什么人们去好莱坞拍电影？在这里有好的天气，还有美丽的风景。现在电影制片人还在好莱坞拍电影，并且世界各地的许多电影爱好者都喜欢看它们。
31．细节理解题。问题：好莱坞在美国的哪一个海岸？联系原文：As they made all the films by sunlight, the west land by the sea was much better place to work in. In addition(而且), near Hollywood you can also find the mountains, the sea and the forest. 句意：他们通过阳光制作电影，在海洋西部的地方更适合工作。而且，靠近好莱坞，你还可以看到山脉，海洋和森林。明确其在西岸。故选B
32．细节理解题。问题：好莱坞在什么时候成为非常著名的电影工场？联系原文：However, from the 1910s to the 1950s, Hollywood became the film centre of the world. 句意： 然而，从1910年到上世纪50年代，好莱坞成为世界电影中心。结合选项，明确时间为二十世纪初。故选C
33．细节理解题。问题：为什么人们决定在好莱坞制作电影？ 联系原文：In addition(而且), near Hollywood you can also find the mountains, the sea and the forest. 句意：而且，靠近好莱坞，你还可以看到山脉，海洋和森林。分析：前文提到一年这里有300多天晴朗。明确这里有好的天气，美丽的风景。故选C
34．细节理解题。问题：第一部电影是什么样子的？联系原文：The first films were just pictures without sound. 句意：第一部电影只有影片没有声音。结合选项第三项正确。故选D
35．细节理解题。问题：下列描述哪一项是正确的？联系原文： However, film producers are still making films in Hollywood and many film lovers all over the world enjoy watching them. 句意：然而，电影制片人还在好莱坞拍电影，并且世界各地的许多电影爱好者都喜欢看它们。结合选项，明确第二项正确。故选B
考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。
36．Yes, (he does).
37．A lot of words. / A lot of wonderful words. / Wonderful words. / New words. / Words.
38．It’s picture-heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible.
39．Three.
40．The reasons why we read a book / books.
The advantages of reading a book / books.
【分析】本文作者建议在假期去读书，并给出三个理由。一个明显的原因是，一本精选的书可以给你很多精彩的单词。但另一个更重要的观点是，书籍给你的东西是互联网所不能给的。但也许最好的原因是，仅仅选择你读的东西并独立地做就意味着这是你自己做的事情。
36．根据第1段第3句So, why not read a book （那么，为什么不读书呢？）可知作者建议人们在假期读书；故答案是Yes, (he does).。
37．根据第2段第1句One clear reason is that a well-chosen book can give you a lot of wonderful words可知答案是A lot of words. / A lot of wonderful words. / Wonderful words. / New words. / Words.。
38．根据第3段第2句The general webpage (网页) is picture-heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible.可知答案是It’s picture-heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible.。
39．第二至第四段每一段说明读书的一个理由，故文中提到了3个理由；故答案是Three.。
40．本文作者建议在假期去读书，并给出三个理由。故作者想在文章中告诉“我们读书的原因。或读书的好处。”故答案是he reasons why we read a book / books.或The advantages of reading a book / books.。
41．spoken
42．has been given
43．polluted
44．is being operated
45． will be held
46． are being cut
47．was taken
48．was taken
49．knocked
50．given
【解析】41．句意：世界上那种语言说得最广泛？
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：主语+be+及物动词过去分词。speak对应的过去分词为spoken，故填spoken。
42．句意：任何人都没有给予进入这栋建筑的承诺。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：主语+be+及物动词过去分词。此处强调到现在还没有允许进入建筑，所以用现在完成时态，被动语态的时态体现在系动词be上，主语no permission不可数，故填has been given。
43．句意：一些湿地已经受到了污染。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，被动语态的现在完成时态结构为：have/has+been+及物动词过去分词，pollute的过去分词为polluted,故填polluted。
44．句意：那个病人现在正在做手术。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，根据时间now可知用现在进行时，被动语态的现在进行时结构为：be +being +及物动词的过去分词。根据主语是单数，故填is being operated
45．句意：我们希望更多的慈善演出被举行以为希望工程筹集钱。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，主句we hope，可知从句内容还没有发生，所以用将来时态。被动语态的将来时态结构为：will +be +及物动词过去分词，故填 (1). will (2). be (3). held
46．句意：每天世界上的某个地方都有一些树木在被砍倒。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，根据所给空格及语境可知用现在进行时态。被动语态的现在进行时态结构为：be +being +及物动词过去分词，主语是复数，故填 (1). are (2). being (3). cut。
47．句意：那个男孩在是婴儿时受到妈妈很好的照顾。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，根据时间状语从句，可知用一般过去时。被动语态的一般过去时态结构为：was/were +及物动词过去分词。主语是第三人称单数，故填was taken。
48．句意：昨天对于自然科目的照片是他拍摄的。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，根据时间yesterday，可知用一般过去时态。被动语态的一般过去时态结构为：was/were +及物动词过去分词。主语是第三人称单数，故填was taken。
49．句意：有那么一会儿，他完全被他朋友的死讯震惊了。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，其结构为：be +及物动词过去分词， 故填knocked。
50．句意：这些动物每天只给一次食物。
主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，其结构为：be +及物动词过去分词，give的过去分词为given， 故填given。
51．remain
52．considering
53．silent
54．touch
55．offer
56．friendship
57．silly
58．stole
59．land
60．advantages
61．dropped
62．depends
【解析】51．句意：你最好保持沉默，因为你对这件事什么也不知道。
had better do sth最好做某事，所以此处加动词原形。根据silent沉默的，形容词，可知此处加系动词 ，结合首字母提示，remain保持，故填remain。
52．句意：我们正在考虑这么做这件事。
根据结构可知是现在进行时态，缺少现在分词，结合首字母提示，consider考虑，故填 considering。
53．句意：我们在学校图书馆的阅览室应该保持沉默。
根据地点in the reading room at the school library 可以推测应该不出声音，keep+形容词，表示保持某种状态，结合首字母提示，silent沉默的，不出声的，故填silent。
54．句意：不要在动物园触摸动物。他们是危险的。
don’t+动词原形+其他，构成祈使句的否定形式。根据They are dangerous.可知不要碰触动物园的动物，touch触摸，故填touch 。
55．句意：餐馆尽一切努力为客人提供优质服务。
根据主语是The restaurant，宾语为its guests good services.可知此处为“提供”，根据首字母提示，offer提供，offer sb sth,为某人提供某物，故填 offer。
56．句意：我们成为朋友有很多年了。我希望我们的友谊将持续到永远。
根据上句We have been friends for many years 即首字母提示，可知这里指友谊持续到永远，friendship友谊，故填friendship。
57．句意：那个年轻人站在雨中并且他的衣服都湿了。也许他有点点儿傻。
根据上句The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet.及首字母提示，可以推测年轻人有点儿傻，silly傻的，愚蠢的，故填 silly
58．句意：昨天晚上一个贼从这个商店偷了一些钱和东西。
根据时间last night可知动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时态。根据主语a thief，结合首字母提示，可知谓语动词为“偷”，steal偷，过去式为stole，故填stole。
59．句意：大象是陆地上最大的动物。
根据The elephant is the biggest animal 可知比较范围是“陆地上”，land陆地，结合首字母提示，故填land 。
60．句意：生活在城市里有许多优点，例如：好的学校，大购物中心等等。根据例举的内容可知是优点，好处。advantage优点，好处。many修饰可数名词复数， 故填advantages 。
61．句意：刚才她把杯子掉在了地板上。并且杯子碎了。
根据And the glass is broken可知她把杯子弄掉了，根据首字母提示，drop掉落，弄掉。根据时间just now“刚才”，可知该句用一般过去时态，故填dropped。
62．句意：你说那种语言依据你生活在哪里。
depend on依据……，取决于。结合语境，可知用一般现在时，根据主语是Which language 所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填depends
63．decisions
64．medium
65．filled
66．bled
67．the greatest
【分析】试题分析：
63．分析句意：你做的这个决定看起来不是最佳的。你需要更多的思考。结合选项，明确为决定之意，考查其名词形式decisions. 故填：decisions
64．分析句意：他是一名中等身高的工作人员。分析：考查单词，中等的medium.故填：medium
65．分析句意：它也充满了不同的经验和兴趣。分析：考查固定短语be filled with被充满。故填：filled
66．分析句意：受害人因失血过多而死。分析：考查动词bleed流血的过去式bled.故填：bled
67．分析句意：她被许多人认为是最伟大的女演员。分析：考查形容词great的最高级形式。故填：the greatest
考点：单词拼写。
68．
Li Qiang is a Chinese film star . He is not only young but also handsome. He has a lot of fans and all of them like him very much. In 1998, Li Qiang played the role of a detective in a horror film. In the film, this detective checked the scene, asked the neighbours some questions and found the clues. At last he caught the murderer. Because Li Qiang played an important role and played very wonderfully, he won an Oscar for Best Actor. This film will be shown on Golden TV at 7:00---9:00p.m. next Sunday.
【详解】
试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。运用适当的短语表达中心思想，增加作文的可读性。完成提示词时也要符合事实。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
考点：提纲作文。
69．patient enough
70．too to
71．would rather
72．How soon
73．Neither has
【分析】试题分析：
69．分析句意：凯蒂非常有耐心。她等了我们很长时间。合并为一句。分析：运用固定短语enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事。Patient为形容词，因此enough位于其后。故填：patient enough
70．分析句意：大卫是如此的粗心以至于他在试卷上发现不到错误。改为简单句。分析：so…that+从句（从句为否定之意），常与too…to转换，同时too…to…为简单句。故填：too to
71．分析句意：在将来，我更喜欢成为一名教师。改为同义句。分析：prefer更喜欢，同义短语为would rather.故填：would rather
72．分析句意：这个新的建筑将会在一年之内建成。对划线部分提问。分析：对in+段时间，进行提问用how soon.故填：How soon
73．分析句意： 西蒙和桑迪两人都通过了数学考试。改为否定句。分析：both…and反义词组neither…nor，同时引导主语时体现，谓语动词体现主语就近原则。因此be动词为is.故填：Neither has
考点：考查句型转换。
试卷第12页，共12页