(共43张PPT)
Unit7 Will people have robots
SectionB (2a-2e)
人教版八年级上册
Learning objectives
1) 能掌握以下单词:station, even, human, servant, dangerous, already, factory, simple, over and over again, believe, hundreds of, inside, disagree, shape, fall, fall down, look for, possible, impossible
2) 能掌握以下句型:
② There are already robots working in factories.
③ It’s easy for children to wake up and know where they are.
④ That may not seem possible now, but computers and rockets seemed impossible 100 years ago.
Review
一、选择方框中的单词或词组并用其正确形式填空。
1.The United States built(建立) a many years ago.
2.Do you think people will fly to the moon
3.He is the first Chinese .
4.My mother me to the park last Sunday.
5.—Where did your parents go last weekend
—They to Beijing on vacation.
space station
rockets
astronaut
took
flew
astronaut,space station,fly,take,rocket
Lead inEnjoy a video and answer questionsLead inWhat can the robots do 汽车生产线上的焊接机器人高精度和高难度的外科手术地面侦察排雷和攻击robot一词的由来1.该词来源于1920年捷克的一个反映科幻内容的话剧。剧中的一个人物名叫robota(捷克文,意为苦力,奴隶),一个形状像人的机器,可以听从人的命令做各种工作。2.英文robot是从robota衍生而来的。3.我国将robot翻译为机器人,给人一种错觉,机器人一定具有人的外形。其实,应该为具有人的某种的功能的机器。Title:
Do you think you will have your own robot
What will you read about in the passage
Before reading
Presentation
1. even adv. 甚至;连;愈加
2. human adj. 人的 n. 人
New words
Presentation
3. already adv. 已经;早已
4. dangerous adj. 有危险的;不安全的
名词danger +后缀ous → dangerous
5. factory n. 工厂
6. fall v. (fell/ fel/) 倒塌;跌倒;掉落
fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
前缀(dis) + agree (同意)→disagree
7. disagree v. 不同意 ;持不同意见;有分歧
Presentation
8. believe v. 相信;认为有可能
believe sb. 相信某人说的话 believe + that 从句
9. shape n. 形状
10. hundreds of 许多;大量= lots of
【辨析】
具体数字+ hundred
如:three hundred 三百
11. over and over again 反复地;多次
还可以说over and over
Presentation
12. possible adj. 可能的;可能存在或发生
(前缀)im+ possible →impossible 不可能的
1、human n.
2、scientist n.
3、dangerous adj.
4、snake n.
5、shape n.
6、possible adj.
7、servant n.
8、believe v.
9、disagree v.
10、fall v.
11、already adv.
1、人类
2、科学家
3、危险的
4、蛇
5、形状
6、可能的
7、仆人
8、相信
9、不同意
10、跌落
11、已经
in the future
hundreds of
the same as…
get bored
look for
将来
数以百计的
和……一样
厌烦
寻找
New words and expressions
Presentation
When we watch the movies about the future, we sometimes see robots.
Presentation
The robots have many different shapes.
What can robots do
They can help with the housework.
They can also do jobs like working in
dirty or dangerous places.
Some robots look like snakes.
After an earthquake and buildings fall down with people inside, they could help look for people under the building.
This was not possible 20 years ago.
This was impossible 20 years ago.
impossible
possible
What do they look like
They look like humans.
It will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
What does it look like
It looks like a dog.
It will look after the owner’s house.
It looks like a cat.
It will catch the mouse and go fishing.
Today there are already robots working in factories.
Some can help to build cars.
They can do simple jobs over and over again and will never get bored.
Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.
Some robots in India can help look for people under the buildings.
Do you think you will have your own robot
Yes, I do. I hope I will have my own robot. It will help me wash clothes.
Cook delicious food for me
Do the dishes for me
Tidy the room for me
Wake me up on time
Send me to school
They are like our servants.
仆人
What will robots do for us
in the future
Let’s make predictions
Presentation
Some scientists believe that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 20 to 50 years.
Some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
Discussion
Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do
2a
I think there will be more robots in the future.
Really What do they look like
I think they look like humans. They can do anything men can do.
Sounds interesting.
Presentation
Para.1 Will robots think like humans in the future
Para.2 What will robots be like in the future
Para.3 What can robots do today
Para.4 What are robots like in movies
Reading
2b
Read the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses.
Presentation
What do the robots do in the movies about the future
Will the robots be able to think really like a human
How long will it take to have more robots
They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
No, they won’t.
It will take hundreds of years.
Read 2b again and answer questions
2c Read the article again quickly. complete the
sentences about what robots can do now.
1.Robots can build in factories.
2.They can do jobs many times and
not get bored.
3.Some can and .
4. Some can help people under
.
cars
simple
walk dance
look for
the buildings
Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and _________ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _________ robots more like humans. This may not _________ in the near future, but at some point, robots
will even be able to _________ like people.
2d Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.
dance
make
possible
talk
However, some scientists . James White believes that robots won’t be able to do the _________ things as us. For example, he thinks that robots will
_________ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you _________ with
same
never
agree
what kinds animals might robots look like in
the future What do you think these robots
will be able to do Write your ideas and
discuss them with your partner.
I think some future robots might look like
butterflies. They will be able to sing and dance.
When I am sad, they can try their best to make
me happy. And when I want to go shopping, they
can take me to the mall,(购物广场) so that I will
never stand the crowded street. In my life,
it gives me a lot of help.
2e
What kind of animals might robots look like in the future What do you think these robots will be able to do Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.
2e
Language points
agree是动词,意为“同意、赞同、应允”,其反义词为disagree。
I want to join the basketball club, but my aprents don't agree with me.
我想加入篮球俱乐部,但是我父母不同意。
常用结构有:
1.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
2.agree to do sth 同意做某事
3.agree+(that)从句 同意……
1.agree的用法
hundreds of 意为“许多,大量”。当hundred,thousand,million等数词前面有数词修饰,表示具体的数字时用单数;表示非具体的数字时常用复数,且其后还要和of一起连用。
2.hundred的用法
即学活用
There are students in our school.
A.hundreds B.hundreds of C. hundred of
B
3.There are already robots working in factories.
There be sb.(sth.) doing sth. 有某人(物)正在做某事。
即学活用
There are some students (play)basketball on the playground.
playing
2. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future…
辨析such & so
such和so均可表示“如此;这样”。
1) such常用来修饰名词,so常用来修
饰形容词或副词。如:
Do you like such weather
I’m so glad to see you.
He can draw so well.
2) 当名词前有many,much,few或little等词修饰时,要用so而不用such。如:
There are so many /few people in the hall.
You have so much /little homework
today.
3) “such + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数”相当于“so +adj.+ a /an +可数名词单数”,表示“如此……的一个……”。如:
She is such a lovely girl.
= She is so lovely a girl.
Exercise
一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Now many robots look like (human).
2.Don't touch the machine. It's (danger).
3.There are a lot of (factory) near my house.
4.He (believe) that he will win the game.
5.After doing my homework for hours,I felt (bore).
humans
factories
believes
bored
dangerous
Homework
Homework
1. Read the passage after class.
2. Write your own sentences with the phrases below.
谢谢
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