【新课标】Unit7 Will people have robots Section B (3a-Self Check)练习题（含答案）

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Unit7 Section B (3a-Self Check)练习题
一. 完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Today some students get together to talk about the future. 1 will the future be like The students make 2 about it. Listen to them:
“ 3 New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and polluted, with worse air and more litter (垃圾). We need to learn to 4 the environment, so we will have a good place to live. New Yorkers need to love their city.” — Linda, age 11
“I think the future will be 5 . When your house is 6 , you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework. 7 will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you 8 have to take your schoolbags. When you want to travel, a flying board (板) will take you anywhere. It will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour 9 to China from the USA.” — Dorian, age 8
“I think that if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be 10 pollution in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment.” — Riddhi, age 10
1. A. When B. Where C. What D. How
2. A. promises B. predictions C. resolutions D. improvements
3. A. If B. Before C. Though D. Because
4. A. take up B. look for C. take care of D. play a part in
5. A. hot B. cool C. boring D. terrible
6. A. old B. full C. dirty D. dangerous
7. A. Schools B. Stations C. Factories D. Hospitals
8. A. will B. won’t C. do D. don’t
9. A. go B. went C. going D. to go
10. A. less B. more C. worse D. better
二. 情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hello, Sam. What’s your prediction about the future
B: (1)_______________________
A: I agree. Do you think robots can do the same things as humans
B: No, robots can only help people do some things. (2)______________________
A: That’s right. (3)_______________________
B: I think so. People are doing something for less pollution.
A: But I don’t think so.
B: Why
A: (4)________________________
B: Do you think there will be more pollution
A: Yes. We should stop people from doing that and keep our world clean.
B: (5)________________________ We must try our best to save our environment.
A. Because more and more people are building factories.B. Do you think there will be less pollution in the future C. I think robots will be in every family in 50 years.D. I agree with you.E. But people will have more free time because of robots.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解
A
After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.
This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators (创造者) predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040.
This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for himself. These aren’t self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. The underlined word “greets” means “_____” in Chinese.
A. 讨厌 B. 击败 C. 迎接 D. 仰慕
2. The robot tells you to _____ to your cousin.
A. say happy birthday
B. dance
C. send a birthday gift
D. write
3. What does NAO look like
A. He has small eyes and a small head.
B. He has big eyes and a large head.
C. He has a large body with a large head.
D. He has a small body with a small head.
4. When might people have robots like NAO in their homes
A. In 2020. B. In about 15 years.
C. In 2030. D. In about 30 years.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. NAO isn’t a self-guided robot.
B. NAO can’t help kids with their homework.
C. NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.
D. NAO can move and sense, but he can’t think.
B
Last weekend, my family went to a fair (露天游乐场). My brother is a cook and he works at the fair. My children and I went to meet him. When we arrived, the fair was very crowded, and it was hard to find my brother. We found my brother half an hour later. He was at the center of the fair and busy cooking delicious food.
Everyone at the fair was happy and having fun, just like how the children feel on their birthday parties. First, my children went on a 40-meter high Ferris wheel (摩天轮). They said they could see the town when they were at the top. I was truly nervous (紧张的) when they stopped at the top.
After that we each got something to eat. My son got a hamburger and a salad, my daughter got a cake and I ate an ice-cream.
We took part in some games and looked at lots of interesting things before we left. It was really a fantastic night.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did the writer’s brother do at the fair
A. He sang songs.
B. He sold tickets.
C. He cooked food.
D. He looked for a job.
7. Which of the following words can describe (描述) the people at the fair
A. Busy. B. Funny. C. Happy. D. Nervous.
8. What did the writer’s daughter eat at the fair
A. A cake. B. A salad.
C. A hamburger. D. An ice-cream.
9. At the fair, the writer’s children did NOT _____.
A. play games
B. go on a Ferris wheel
C. look at interesting things
D. take part in a birthday party
10. When did the story happen
A. In the morning. B. On a Monday.
C. On a Friday. D. At night.
四．书面表达
根据下面表格内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，把赵健三年前、现在和二十年后的情况做一对比介绍。
三年前 现在 二十年后
居住地 小村庄 城镇 北京市
身份或职业 小学生 中学生 科学家
交通方式 步行 坐公交车 开车
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一. 1-5CBACB 6-10 CABDA
二. 1-5 CEBAD
三. 1-5 CABDC 6-10 CCADD
四．One possible version:
Zhao Jian is a middle school student now. She lives in a town and she goes to school by bus every day. But three years ago, when she was a primary school student, she lived in a small village, and she went to school on foot. Zhao Jian thinks she will be a famous scientist in 20 years and she will live in the capital of China — Beijing. And she will drive her own car to work.
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