2014年高考英语单选训练及答案解析五
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高考英语单选训练及答案解析
01．Ted is such a helpful colleague that he is willing to do, ,any favour we might ask him.
A. without question B. in addition C. as a result D. on the contrary
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：特德是如此爱帮助人的同事，他情愿做我们提出的任何帮助。without question毫无疑问；in addition 另外，此外； as a result 因此； on the contrary正相反。根据句意故选A
考点：考查固定短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。固定短语主要考查它们的意义，但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的，所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。
即学即练：It doesn't seem ugly to me; , I think it's rather beautiful.
A. without question B. in addition C. as a result D. on the contrary
解析D。句意：我觉得它并不丑，恰恰相反，它挺美。
02．Schools in China are required to at least one “Sports Day” per academic year.
A. set aside B. set down C. set out D. set off
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在中国的学校每学年要留出至少一天的时间开体育运动会。set aside留出；set down 放下； set out 出发，开始； set off出发，引起。根据句意故选A。
考点：考查动词短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。该类题要提醒考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法，命题者还考查学生对语境的理解，学生很容易误选B。
即学即练：He his important thoughts in his diary.
A. set aside B. set down C. set out D. set off
解析B。句意：他在日记里记下他重要的感受。
03．True happiness does not the possession of money, but the joy of achievement.
A. contribute to B. consist in C. result in D. add to
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:真正的幸福不是在你拥有多少钱，而是你取得的成就获得的喜悦。contribute to有助于；consist in在于，存在于；result in导致；add to增加。根据句意故选B。
考点：考查动词短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。该类题要提醒考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法，命题者还考查学生对语境的理解，学生很容易误选C。
即学即练：The accident ten deaths.
A. contributed to B. consisted in C. resulted in D. added to
解析：C。句意: 这次事故造成十人死亡。
04．What will we do when all the oil in the world has
A. run out of B. been given out C. been used up D. given off
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：ABC都有“用完”的意思，run out of是及物动词短语，应该是被动语态，give out 跟run out 一样，无被动。Use up用被动形式， been used up， give off是散发，选C。
考点：考查词组
点评：英语中含义相同的词组还有及物不及物的区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，因为这和能不能用被动很有关系。象run out of和run out 的区别。
05．It was not rare(稀少) in that people in fifties were going to school for further study.
A. 90s; the B. the 90s; / C. 90s; their D. the 90s; their
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：第一空考查in the+年代的复数或加’s,是在多少世纪多少年代，第二空考查in one’s 数词的复数，表示“在某人多少岁的时候”，句意：在90年代，很少有人在50几岁的时候还去上学深造的。选D。
考点：考查词组
点评：这两个词组经常放在一起考查，因为它们都是介词in，同样有数字，不同的是：一个是the，一个是形容词性物主代词，注意区分。
06．—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.
—Recent pressure at work may his behavior.
A. make for B. stand for C. change for D. account for
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：A. make for有助于B. stand for代表C. change for交换…D. account for是…的原因，句意：--我想知道为什么最近他的行为奇怪。--最近工作的压力可能是他行为的原因。选D。
考点：考查词组
点评：英语中有的词组是用相同的介词或副词加上不同的动词构成，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式。
07．Your meaning didn’t really ______, John. I didn’t ______.
A．get through; make it B．get in; catch it
C．get away; help it D．get across; get it
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组： get across 在本句中的意思是“向某人讲清自己的意思”，“被理解，被接受”。Get it在这里是“懂，理解，听见”的意思。句意：你的意思没有讲清楚，John，我没有听明白
考点：考查词组
点评：这题考查同样的动词get加上不同的副词或介词构成的词组：get through通过，，get away走开，get in收获，还有it的词组：catch it抓住，help it有办法。
08． —How was your journey last week
—Very interesting. The people there still keep the custom _____ the Ming Dynasty, which is different from other areas.
A. dating back to B. dating back C. dated back to D. dated back
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：keep sth. doing sth. 意为“使某事一直处于某种状态”。date back to意为“追溯到”，是固定用法。
考点：固定用法考查
点评：解答此类题型关键在于平时的学习中，要重视对固定用法的总结、归纳和记忆，对固定用法能够活学活用。
09．The boy was very sick, but he managed to ______.
A. pull off B. pull out
C. pull through D. pull up
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：A. pull off脱去，胜利完成B. pull out（使）离开，（火车）驶出C. pull through度过难关D. pull up（使）停下（住），句意：男孩病了，但他设法恢复。选C。
考点：考查词组辨析
点评：英语中相同的动词和不同的副词或介词搭配意思不一样的词组。平时要注意辨别。特别要放在上下文中进行，这题是和pull搭配的短语。
10． When I went home after work, I found my house ______ but strangely, nothing had been stolen.
A. broken into B. put into C. broken up D. put up
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组辨析：A. broken into闯入B. put into 放入 C. broken up 分手D. put up张贴，句意：当我下班回家，我发现有人闯入我家，但奇怪的是，没有东西被偷走。选A。
考点：考查词组辨析
点评：不同的动词和相同的副词或介词搭配意思不一样的词组。平时要注意辨别。特别要放在上下文中进行，这题考查动词+into的用法。
单项选择
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --May I open the window to let in some fresh air
--________.
A. Come on! B. Take care! C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!
2. There is no doubt ________ America is a developed country.
A. whether B. if C. that D. which
3. ________ is often the case, he didn’t study hard and failed to pass the test.
A. What B. Which C. It D. As
4. People had to deal with the lack of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything, ________ the danger from enemy action.
A. as far as B. as long as C. as well as D. as soon as
5. He said the new bridge ________ near his village the next year.
A. built B. had been built C. was built D. would be built
6. ________ crash of France Air Bus in ________ Pacific Ocean has been one of the worst disasters for years.
A. The; the B. An; 不填 C. An; the D. The; 不填
7. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ________ you want to use it for.
A. what B. why C. how D. whether
8. It seems that living green is ________ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.
A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly
9. No matter how patiently I persuaded her, she wouldn’t admit ________ it.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. done
10. What ________ like to lie on the soft beach enjoying the summer sun
A. do you B. is it C. are you D. does it
11. I got caught in the rain and my suit ________.
A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined
12. The weather was ________ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A. really B. such C. too D. so
13. The medicine really ________ his health. It seemed to have an ________ on him.
A. effect; effect B. effect; affect C. affected; affect D. affected; effect
14.Thank you for helping me out, John. I really ________ it.
A. thank B. appreciate C. celebrate D. congratulate
15.The dress I ________ 500 yuan was made in Linhai.
A. spent on B. paid for C. cost D. bought for
单项填空 （参考答案）
1-5 CCDCD 6-10 AACBB 11-15 CDDBD
11．Their parents’ advice is ___________. Which one is NOT right
A. worthy of being considered B. worthwhile to be considered
C. worth considering D. worthy to be considered
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查worth的用法，某事值得被做有几种表达法：sth be worth doing；sth be worth doing；Be worthy of sth./being done；It is worthwhile to do/ doing sth，所以选B
考点：考查worth的用法
点评：掌握英语中繁多的固定句型是学好英语不可缺少的能力平时要多积累。掌握以下有关句型：sth be worth doing. Be worthy of sth./being done. It is worthwhile to do/ doing sth.
即学即练：This book is well worth _______. Would you like to buy one
A. to read B. being read C. reading D. to be read
选C
12．A study shows that students living in non-smoking dormitories are not likely to the habit of smoking.
A. pick up B. turn up C. draw up D. make up
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组辨析：A. pick up染上，习得，捡起，接送，B. turn up出现，声音调大 C. draw up起草D. make up组成，编造，句意：一项调查表明生活在不抽烟的宿舍不太可能染上抽烟的习惯。选A。
考点：考查词组
点评：英语中有的词组是由不同的动词加上相同的副词介词构成的，但意思却大相径庭，平时多记，做题时结合上下文做题，这题考查的是动词+up的词组。
13．Almost every country is increasing the price of cigarettes____ reduce smoking.
A. so that B. so as to C. in order that D. as to
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查目的状语：in order that和so that，so as to 和in order to 都是“为的是，为了”。in order that和so that加目的状语从句，so as to 和in order to接动词， in order that ，in order to可以在句首，so that和so as to 一样不能在句首。句意：几乎美国国家都在增加香烟价格为了减少抽烟。选B。
考点：考查目的状语
点评：in order that和so that，so as to 和in order to这几个词的区别是常考点，主要从两个方面区别，一是后面搭配什么，二是在句中的位置。
14．Teenage students who are ________computer games usually would not focus on studies .
A. anxious about B. addicted to C. particular about D. bored with
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查短语：A.be anxious about对…焦虑 B. be addicted to上瘾C. be particular about对…讲究D .be bored with对…厌烦，句意：对电脑游戏上瘾的青年学生会不专注学习。选B。
考点：考查形容词短语
点评：本题考查了形容词+不同的介词组成的短语的辨析，词组含义有很大差别，要结合句意进行判断。
15．______ mountains of homework，students today are busy with all kinds of activities.
A．In addition to B．In spite of C．As long as D．Instead of
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：短语辨析。A除…之外；B不管，尽管；C只要（连词）；D代替，而不是；句意：除了堆积如山的家庭作业以外，当今的学生还要忙于参加各种活动。根据句意说明A正确。
考点：考查短语辨析
点评：本题的C项是一个连词要连接从句，另外三个都是介词短语，一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点，平时要加强记忆。本题的三个选项都很重要，尤其要注意三个短语在具体语言环境中的使用，考生应注意对短语的正确归类和对词义的准确理解
16．Danis is ________ hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.
A．occupied in B．buried for C．absorbed to D．engaged to
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定搭配。固定搭配be occupied in…忙于…；be absorbed in…沉溺于…；be engaged in…从事于…；句意;Danis忙于寻找一份新的工作，忙于时间照顾他妻子和孩子。故A正确。
考点：考查固定搭配
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，因为考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
17．The city dedicated a monument ________ those killed in battle.
A．with respect to B．in line with C．in answer to D．in honour of
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定搭配。固定搭配in honour of为了纪念…；句意:这座城市新落成了一个纪念馆，就是为了纪念那些在战争中死去的人。故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
18．As a young man, Zhou Enlai ____ the students movements and later ____ the Communist Party of China.
A. joined; took part in B. took part in; joined
C. joined in; took part in D. took part in; joined in
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：join作“参加”解时,其含义是以非发起人和非主办人的身份加入到业已存在的组织(如军队、党团、社团协会等)或正在进行的某种集体活动(如游戏、比赛、讨论、演唱等)中去,成为其中的一员或伙伴。join所表示的“参加”的特点在于参加者与接纳者的地位、作用是平等的。take part in指参加一项工作,在其中分担一部分,也指参加活动并积极工作。故选B。
考点：考查同义词辨析的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。多年来，高考中对“实词”的考查，侧重于对同义词、近义词的辨析。需要考生牢记它们的用法及区别。
即学即练：You are wise not to ____ the club.
A. join B. took part in C. join in D. take part in
解析：A。句意：你不加入俱乐部是明智的。
19．The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ____ his notes.
A. bringing up B. looking for C. referring to D. trying on
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在商务会议上，总统脱稿讲了近一个小时的时间。bring up提出，抚养； look for寻找； refer to参考； try on试穿，实验。根据句意故选C。
考点：考查动词短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。该类题要提醒考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法，命题者还考查学生对语境的理解，学生很容易误选B。
即学即练：Please ____ this point at the next meeting.
A. bring up B. look for C. refer to D. try on
解析：A。句意：请把这一点在下次会议上提出来。
20．Two percent of the total poulation of China have ____ access to the
Internet,____ with 45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.
A. an; compared B. / ;compared C. an; comparing D. /; comparing
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：have access to可以使用；compare与Two percent of the total poulation of China之间是被动关系，故选B。
考点：考查固定短语及非谓语动词的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。冠词在固定短语中的考查也是近几年的热点。非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点，本题是对已学知识点的回顾，需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境，进而作出正确的判断。会判断非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是什么关系，需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。
即学即练：There's no point in ____ him to me, I'm the best at golf.
A. compared B. compare C. comparing D. being compared
解析：C。句意：拿他跟我比是毫无意义的，我才是高尔夫的王者。
1. --Have you ever seen Peter recently
--Yes. He _________ me to ask you how you ___________along with your new job these days.
A. has asked; have been getting B. asked; were getting
C. often asks; are getting D. asked; are getting
2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next year
A. carry out B. carrying out
C. carried out D. to carry out
3. --I'll help you whenever you need me,--I would love____________.
A. you helping B. that you'll help
C. you to help D. that you help
4. I hope____________ the job she's applied for（申请）.
A. she's going to get B. she'll get
C. she is to get D. she decides to get
5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well.
A. has been told; washes B. is told; is washed
C. has been told; is washed D. is told; is washed
6. Let us not waste____________ time we have left.
A. the little B. little C. a little D. a little more
7. I think the doctor is able to cure of___________.
A. all B. what C. whatever D. anything
8. __________, we'll come to see you again.
A. If time will permit B. Time permits
C. Time permitting D. Time permitted
9. --Nancy is not coming tonight. --But she __________!
A. promises B. promised
C. will promise D. had promised
10.__________ some medals came to live in the sea is not known.
A. Which B. Since C. Although D. How
1．D文句的含义是：“近来你见到彼德了吗 ”第一个答语是肯定的，后面的动作是过去的事，因此使用asked。第二空是否受asked的制约，要由离第二个空白处最近的动词决定，离它近的是动词不定式to ask，据此根据句意，第二个空白处应该使用现在进行时。
2．C本题考查的是定语从句的用法。在这个定语从句里，they是其主语，would like to see是其复合谓语，that修饰的是先行词the plan，同时that也是see的宾语，the plan是被执行的，被实施的，只有过去分词可以表示被动。
3．C本题考查的是动词不定式，应该掌握1 would love／like to do／have done这个固定用法。所以本题的正确答案是C。
4．B will或shall用来表示希望或期望。因此在表示与希望有关的动词或动词短语的宾语从句中的将来时态时，要用will或shall。这些动词或短语是：hope，expect，be sure，believe，think，suppose，doubt和be afraid等。w.w.w.
5．A根据语境，第一个空白处应该使用现在完成时的被动语态，第二个空白处应该选用washes，因为wash这个动词也可作不及物动词使用，它的词意是“耐洗”。英语中This cloth washes well表达的是：这布很耐洗。
6．A一般地说，不定代词many，little或few前是不许使用定冠词的，但是如果他们修饰的名词有特指或限定意义时，它们前面就应使用定冠词了。如：I soon finished the few books she had lent me．（她借给我的那几本书，我很快就看完了乎）
7．C whatever具备两个意思，其一是no matter what，引导让步状语从句；其二是anything that，引导名词性从句，在本题中，whatever引导的是一个宾语从句，whatever 在这个宾语从句中被用作主语。
8．C本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语，逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。
9．B本题是对动词的时态的考查，考生只要抓住句中not coming，说明“答应”发生的时间是在过去。故使用动词的一般过去式。
10．D该句的从句由疑问副词how引导的主语从句。选项B、C中的since和a1though不能引导主语从句；选项A中的which虽能引导主语从句，但与some矛盾。
21．It is nice to see millions who had nothing but a record of misery and hungry ______ to improve their life and living conditions．
A. having the chances B. have the chance
C. to have the chance D. had the chance
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：很高兴看到成千上万的那些遭受痛苦和饥饿的人改善了他们的生活水平。see后的宾语从句中，有who引导的定语从句，宾语从句中缺谓语动词，故用B
考点：句子成分
点评：对于英语中得长句子分析能力是高中甚至以后的英语学习过程中必须掌握的的能力。首先把握好句子的主谓宾或主系表，再对修饰成分进行划分，如此即可迎刃而解。
22．She wondered uneasily what use she would _____ this opportunity.
A. made B. make about C. make of D. make for
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组，B. make about迎风转向C. make of利用D. make for冲向 A. made制造，句子意思“她不知道怎样利用这次机会”
考点：考查固定词组
点评：固定词组是高考常考内容，固定词组都是以make组成的固定词组，但是它们的意思各不相同，要求考生掌握它们的用法
即学即练：The class __________ 20 students is hard to manage.
A .making up of B. consists of C. consisting of D. made up
选C
23．Mr. Robert is ________ our teacher. He is also our friend.
A. no more than B. less than
C. more than D. no less than
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组辨析：A. no more than仅仅B. less than少于C. more than多于D. no less than不少于，句意：罗伯特先生不仅是我们的老师，也是我们的朋友。选Ｃ。
考点：考查词组辨析
点评：这几个词组很相似，也很容易混淆，平时要加强这方面的易混辨析，做题时结合句意进行判断。
24．Every day, mainland China _______ Hong Kong _______ lots of vegetables, fruits and meat.
A. supplies; to B. supplies; with
C. supplies; / D. supplies; for
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：ｓｕｐｐｌｙ ｓｂ ｗｉｔｈ ｓｔｈ给某人提供某物，句意：每天祖国大陆都给香港提供很多蔬菜，水果和肉。选Ｂ。
考点：考查词组
点评：表示“给某人供应某物”还可以说provide sth for sb或provide sb with sth，还有offer sb sth。
25．He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _____ , refusing them when they turn to him.
A.if not B.if never C.if any D.if ever
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查省略句的固定结构。If not如果不是这样；if never如果从未这样；if any如果有一些；If ever如果曾经有过。句意：他非常愿意帮助别人，如果他曾经拒绝过帮助别人，那也是很少的。故D正确。
考点：考查固定结构
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定结构的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个结构的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
26．---- Is everything clear now
----Yes, the thief has admitted _________.
A. to steal the car B. stolen the car C. steals the car D. stealing the car
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定搭配.固定搭配：admit doing sth承认做某事；句意：—这里一切都清楚了吗？—是的。那个小偷已经承认偷走了汽车。故D项正确。
考点：考查固定搭配
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
27．After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _____ being, which would have a great effect _______ the culture life of the public.
A. into；for B. to; to C. from; at D. into; on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组come into being形成；have an effect on…对…有影响；句意：经过会议山的热烈讨论以后，一项新的计划形成了，这会对公众的文化生活产生很大的影响。故D正确。
考点：考查固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
28．After the doctor told her everything, Jenny was in a as to whether to tell her friends the truth about her condition or not.
A. commitment B. dilemma C. panic D. judgment
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组。A承诺；in a dilemma进退两难；judgment判断；句意：在医生把一切都告诉她以后，关于是告诉她朋友真相还是不告诉，Jenny处于进退两难的境地。根据句意说明B正确。
考点：考查固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
29．_____ the students who took part in the training is 450.
A. A number of B. A lot of C. Lots of D. The number of
【答案】
【解析】D
试题分析：考查固定词组用法辨析。A许多（修饰可数名词复数形式）；B/C许多（修饰可数名词复数形式或者不可数名词）；D…的数量；（做主语时谓语动词用单数形式）；本题的关键词是谓语部分的is，说明句子主语是单数形式；句意：参加训练的学生的数量是450人。故D正确。
考点：考查固定词组用法辨析
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
30．_______, I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your opinion.
A. In a way B. By the way C. In the way D. On the way
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：名词way的短语辨析。A在某种程度上；B随便说一下；C妨碍；D在…路上；即将成为；句意：在某种程度上我能明白你的意思，即使我和你的意见并不一致。故A正确。
考点：考查way的固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
31．He was very busy, and _____ he didn’t go to the party that night．
A．however B．otherwise C．therefore D．anyhow
32．His sacrifices for the country were never officially _____, which made all of us feel discouraged．
A．acknowledged B．appealed C．recommended D．commanded
33．After her son’s death, the old lady _____ sit at the window, deep in thought．
A．would B．should C．could D．might
34．You job here is only _____, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you．
A．permanent B．contemporary C．temporary D．fundamental
35．—Would you be able to go to the party
— I have to pick up my friend at the airport．
A．I’d love to． B．I’m afraid not．
C．Absolutely! D．Why not
36、.He can imgine ___ his sister has been living since her husband died.
A. what a lonely life B. what lonely a life C. how a lonely life D. how lonely the life
37、.How many more deaths will it take ______ the authorities of the need to test these drugs
A. convincing B. to be convinced C. to convince D. being convinced
38、.There are many things we need _____ before we buy an experisive product.
A. taking into account B. to take into account
C. to be taken into account D. to be taking into account
39、Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _____!
A. not to let them down B. not let them alone C. not let them down D. not to let them out
40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _____ with careful nursing in hospital. A.pull through B. pull down C. pull in D. pull up
参考答案 31-35 CAACB 36--40 ACBCA
31．When the powerful earthquake struck and all lights went out all of a sudden. It seemed _______ the world was at an end.
A. as if B. even if C. such as D. like that
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意，当这次强大的地震袭来时，所有的灯都突然熄灭了。看起来好像世界到了尽头。as if 好像 even if 即使 such as 例如 like that 类似地，根据题意，故选A。
考点：固定词组辨析
点评：解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。
32．Iraq has ______ too many wars since 1330, making his people _______ a lot.
A. got through; pay B. looked through; face
C. gone through; suffer D. passed through; destroy
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组，got through通过；looked through检查；gone through经历了；passed through通过了，句子意思“伊拉克自1330年起经历了许多战争，使它的人们遭受很多”
考点：考查固定词组
点评：固定词组是高考常考内容，本题固定词组是由同一个介词through和不同的动词组成的，它们有不同的意思，要求考生注意区分
即学即练：We began to open to the outside world in the ate 1370s. , there have been great changes in the country.
A．As a result of B．As a result C．First of a11 D．After all
选B
33．Tom kept silent about the accident _________ lose his job.
A. so not as to B. in order not to C. in order to not D. not so as to
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组，in order to意思“为了”，so as to意思“为了”，其否定式都是把not放在to的前面，in order to既可以放在句首又可以放在句中；so as to只放在句中，所以选B
考点：考查固定词组
点评：固定词组是高考常考内容，本题考查的固定词组意思相同，但有区别，要求考生注意区分
即学即练：I’d almost given up hope of finding a car I liked, and then suddenly this one_________ .
A. turned over B. turned down C. turned on D. turned up
选D
34．Although knocked down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet.
A. stand B. rise C. run D. struggle
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来；句意：尽管被汽车装懂了，他还是挣扎着站了起来。故D正确。
考点：考查固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
35．It is a paradox（自相矛盾） that in a rich country there should be many poor people.
A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定用法。Such与名词或者名词短语连用，so后面接形容词或者副词。本题横线后面接的是名词短语a rich country，所以使用such修饰。句意：在如此富有的国家里有如此多的穷人，这真是一件自相矛盾的事情。故B正确。
考点：考查固定搭配
点评：在英语中Such与名词或者名词短语连用，so后面接形容词或者副词。两者是可以相互转化的如such a rich country=so rich a country如此富有的国家。
36．Michelle Obama said, “For Barack, success isn't about how much money you make; it's about the______ you make in people's lives.”
A. sense B. judgment C. way D. difference
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组make a difference起作用，有影响；把difference提前，形式后面的定语从句。巩固D正确。
考点：考查固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
37．-- Do you need any help, Lucy
--- Yes. The job is _______ I could do myself.
A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查than短语。A少于；B超过，非常，十分；C只是，至多；D不超过；句意;—Lucy，你需要帮助吗？—是的。这个工作超过了我的能力范围。根据句意说明B正确。
考点：考查than的短语辨析
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
38．--- What do you think of the movie
--- ________, the movie isn’t interesting enough, though lots of money has been spent on it.
A. To be honest B. That’s to say C. Generally speaking D. I’m not sure
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组用法辨析。A老实说；B那就是说；C一般说来；D我不确定；句意：—你认为这部电影怎么样？—老实说，尽管花了很多钱，但是这部电影还是不怎么有趣。故A正确。
考点：考查固定词组用法
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
39．Film has a much shorter history, especially when ______ such art form as music and painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查compare固定用法。固定结构compared with/to…与…相比；句意：与音乐和美术这样的艺术相比较，电影是一种历史很短暂的艺术形式。故D正确。
考点：考查固定结构
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
40．He attends the evening class ____, that is, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
A. every two days B. every the second day
C. every two day D. every other day
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定短语。固定短语every two days每隔一天；句意：他每隔一天就来上晚课。也就是说：星期一，星期三和星期五；故A正确。
考点：考查固定短语
点评：本题主要是根据后半句的语义说明是每隔一天，固定词组的使用要与句意相结合。
16.---So you are running __ clothing shop
---Yes, but I don’t want to make it ___ shop only for rich people.
A. the, the B. a, a C. a, the D. /, the
17. John ___ such a thing about you. He never speaks ill of you behind your back.
A. can't have said B. might not have said
C. couldn't say D. mustn't have said
18.It was seven o'clock ____I got to school this morning, ____ made our teacher very angry.
A. when; that B. that; that C. that; when D. when; which
19Her husband earns ____ she while they do the same amount of work.
A. twice as many as B. as twice much as
C. twice more money as D. twice as much money as
20This dictionary is _____ to me, but that one is _____ .
A. great help; helpful B.a great help; of little use
C.important; of few importance D. very helpful; of no any use
21The students discussed the experiment that they would like to see ____ next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
22Not until I was standing on the edge of death ____ how much I wanted to live.
A. I realized B. did I realize C. I had realized D. had I realized
23. we must ___ to the public the simple fact that drug are dangerous.
A. get across B.get away C.get back D.get behind
24. his composition was so confusing that I could hardly make any ____ of it.
A.meaning B.message C.information D.sense
25. Road accidents victims____ almost a quarter of the hospital patients.
A. make off B. make up C. make out D. make for
26. Everything he _____ to his country.
A. had was contrbuted B. had been contributed
C. had to be contributed D. had contributed
27.The army has _____ grain. They are in a very difficult situation.
A. run down B. run out of C. run off D. run into
28.____ the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.
A. But for B. Except C. Apart from D. Except that
29. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into ___ when judging my examination.
A. regard B.counting C.account D.observation
30. Jack, as well as his friends who ____ football games, ____ traveled with the team.
A. likes; has B. like; have C. like; has D. likes; have
参考答案
16—30 BADDB CBADB ABCCC
01．Ted is such a helpful colleague that he is willing to do, ,any favour we might ask him.
A. without question B. in addition C. as a result D. on the contrary
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：特德是如此爱帮助人的同事，他情愿做我们提出的任何帮助。without question毫无疑问；in addition 另外，此外； as a result 因此； on the contrary正相反。根据句意故选A
考点：考查固定短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。固定短语主要考查它们的意义，但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的，所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。
即学即练：It doesn't seem ugly to me; , I think it's rather beautiful.
A. without question B. in addition C. as a result D. on the contrary
解析D。句意：我觉得它并不丑，恰恰相反，它挺美。
02．Schools in China are required to at least one “Sports Day” per academic year.
A. set aside B. set down C. set out D. set off
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在中国的学校每学年要留出至少一天的时间开体育运动会。set aside留出；set down 放下； set out 出发，开始； set off出发，引起。根据句意故选A。
考点：考查动词短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。该类题要提醒考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法，命题者还考查学生对语境的理解，学生很容易误选B。
即学即练：He his important thoughts in his diary.
A. set aside B. set down C. set out D. set off
解析B。句意：他在日记里记下他重要的感受。
03．True happiness does not the possession of money, but the joy of achievement.
A. contribute to B. consist in C. result in D. add to
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:真正的幸福不是在你拥有多少钱，而是你取得的成就获得的喜悦。contribute to有助于；consist in在于，存在于；result in导致；add to增加。根据句意故选B。
考点：考查动词短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。该类题要提醒考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法，命题者还考查学生对语境的理解，学生很容易误选C。
即学即练：The accident ten deaths.
A. contributed to B. consisted in C. resulted in D. added to
解析：C。句意: 这次事故造成十人死亡。
04．What will we do when all the oil in the world has
A. run out of B. been given out C. been used up D. given off
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：ABC都有“用完”的意思，run out of是及物动词短语，应该是被动语态，give out 跟run out 一样，无被动。Use up用被动形式， been used up， give off是散发，选C。
考点：考查词组
点评：英语中含义相同的词组还有及物不及物的区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，因为这和能不能用被动很有关系。象run out of和run out 的区别。
05．It was not rare(稀少) in that people in fifties were going to school for further study.
A. 90s; the B. the 90s; / C. 90s; their D. the 90s; their
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：第一空考查in the+年代的复数或加’s,是在多少世纪多少年代，第二空考查in one’s 数词的复数，表示“在某人多少岁的时候”，句意：在90年代，很少有人在50几岁的时候还去上学深造的。选D。
考点：考查词组
点评：这两个词组经常放在一起考查，因为它们都是介词in，同样有数字，不同的是：一个是the，一个是形容词性物主代词，注意区分。
06．—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.
—Recent pressure at work may his behavior.
A. make for B. stand for C. change for D. account for
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：A. make for有助于B. stand for代表C. change for交换…D. account for是…的原因，句意：--我想知道为什么最近他的行为奇怪。--最近工作的压力可能是他行为的原因。选D。
考点：考查词组
点评：英语中有的词组是用相同的介词或副词加上不同的动词构成，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式。
07．Your meaning didn’t really ______, John. I didn’t ______.
A．get through; make it B．get in; catch it
C．get away; help it D．get across; get it
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组： get across 在本句中的意思是“向某人讲清自己的意思”，“被理解，被接受”。Get it在这里是“懂，理解，听见”的意思。句意：你的意思没有讲清楚，John，我没有听明白
考点：考查词组
点评：这题考查同样的动词get加上不同的副词或介词构成的词组：get through通过，，get away走开，get in收获，还有it的词组：catch it抓住，help it有办法。
08． —How was your journey last week
—Very interesting. The people there still keep the custom _____ the Ming Dynasty, which is different from other areas.
A. dating back to B. dating back C. dated back to D. dated back
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：keep sth. doing sth. 意为“使某事一直处于某种状态”。date back to意为“追溯到”，是固定用法。
考点：固定用法考查
点评：解答此类题型关键在于平时的学习中，要重视对固定用法的总结、归纳和记忆，对固定用法能够活学活用。
09．The boy was very sick, but he managed to ______.
A. pull off B. pull out
C. pull through D. pull up
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：A. pull off脱去，胜利完成B. pull out（使）离开，（火车）驶出C. pull through度过难关D. pull up（使）停下（住），句意：男孩病了，但他设法恢复。选C。
考点：考查词组辨析
点评：英语中相同的动词和不同的副词或介词搭配意思不一样的词组。平时要注意辨别。特别要放在上下文中进行，这题是和pull搭配的短语。
10． When I went home after work, I found my house ______ but strangely, nothing had been stolen.
A. broken into B. put into C. broken up D. put up
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组辨析：A. broken into闯入B. put into 放入 C. broken up 分手D. put up张贴，句意：当我下班回家，我发现有人闯入我家，但奇怪的是，没有东西被偷走。选A。
考点：考查词组辨析
点评：不同的动词和相同的副词或介词搭配意思不一样的词组。平时要注意辨别。特别要放在上下文中进行，这题考查动词+into的用法。
单项选择
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --May I open the window to let in some fresh air
--________.
A. Come on! B. Take care! C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!
2. There is no doubt ________ America is a developed country.
A. whether B. if C. that D. which
3. ________ is often the case, he didn’t study hard and failed to pass the test.
A. What B. Which C. It D. As
4. People had to deal with the lack of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything, ________ the danger from enemy action.
A. as far as B. as long as C. as well as D. as soon as
5. He said the new bridge ________ near his village the next year.
A. built B. had been built C. was built D. would be built
6. ________ crash of France Air Bus in ________ Pacific Ocean has been one of the worst disasters for years.
A. The; the B. An; 不填 C. An; the D. The; 不填
7. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ________ you want to use it for.
A. what B. why C. how D. whether
8. It seems that living green is ________ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.
A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly
9. No matter how patiently I persuaded her, she wouldn’t admit ________ it.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. done
10. What ________ like to lie on the soft beach enjoying the summer sun
A. do you B. is it C. are you D. does it
11. I got caught in the rain and my suit ________.
A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined
12. The weather was ________ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A. really B. such C. too D. so
13. The medicine really ________ his health. It seemed to have an ________ on him.
A. effect; effect B. effect; affect C. affected; affect D. affected; effect
14.Thank you for helping me out, John. I really ________ it.
A. thank B. appreciate C. celebrate D. congratulate
15.The dress I ________ 500 yuan was made in Linhai.
A. spent on B. paid for C. cost D. bought for
单项填空 （参考答案）
1-5 CCDCD 6-10 AACBB 11-15 CDDBD
11．Their parents’ advice is ___________. Which one is NOT right
A. worthy of being considered B. worthwhile to be considered
C. worth considering D. worthy to be considered
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查worth的用法，某事值得被做有几种表达法：sth be worth doing；sth be worth doing；Be worthy of sth./being done；It is worthwhile to do/ doing sth，所以选B
考点：考查worth的用法
点评：掌握英语中繁多的固定句型是学好英语不可缺少的能力平时要多积累。掌握以下有关句型：sth be worth doing. Be worthy of sth./being done. It is worthwhile to do/ doing sth.
即学即练：This book is well worth _______. Would you like to buy one
A. to read B. being read C. reading D. to be read
选C
12．A study shows that students living in non-smoking dormitories are not likely to the habit of smoking.
A. pick up B. turn up C. draw up D. make up
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组辨析：A. pick up染上，习得，捡起，接送，B. turn up出现，声音调大 C. draw up起草D. make up组成，编造，句意：一项调查表明生活在不抽烟的宿舍不太可能染上抽烟的习惯。选A。
考点：考查词组
点评：英语中有的词组是由不同的动词加上相同的副词介词构成的，但意思却大相径庭，平时多记，做题时结合上下文做题，这题考查的是动词+up的词组。
13．Almost every country is increasing the price of cigarettes____ reduce smoking.
A. so that B. so as to C. in order that D. as to
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查目的状语：in order that和so that，so as to 和in order to 都是“为的是，为了”。in order that和so that加目的状语从句，so as to 和in order to接动词， in order that ，in order to可以在句首，so that和so as to 一样不能在句首。句意：几乎美国国家都在增加香烟价格为了减少抽烟。选B。
考点：考查目的状语
点评：in order that和so that，so as to 和in order to这几个词的区别是常考点，主要从两个方面区别，一是后面搭配什么，二是在句中的位置。
14．Teenage students who are ________computer games usually would not focus on studies .
A. anxious about B. addicted to C. particular about D. bored with
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查短语：A.be anxious about对…焦虑 B. be addicted to上瘾C. be particular about对…讲究D .be bored with对…厌烦，句意：对电脑游戏上瘾的青年学生会不专注学习。选B。
考点：考查形容词短语
点评：本题考查了形容词+不同的介词组成的短语的辨析，词组含义有很大差别，要结合句意进行判断。
15．______ mountains of homework，students today are busy with all kinds of activities.
A．In addition to B．In spite of C．As long as D．Instead of
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：短语辨析。A除…之外；B不管，尽管；C只要（连词）；D代替，而不是；句意：除了堆积如山的家庭作业以外，当今的学生还要忙于参加各种活动。根据句意说明A正确。
考点：考查短语辨析
点评：本题的C项是一个连词要连接从句，另外三个都是介词短语，一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点，平时要加强记忆。本题的三个选项都很重要，尤其要注意三个短语在具体语言环境中的使用，考生应注意对短语的正确归类和对词义的准确理解
16．Danis is ________ hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.
A．occupied in B．buried for C．absorbed to D．engaged to
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定搭配。固定搭配be occupied in…忙于…；be absorbed in…沉溺于…；be engaged in…从事于…；句意;Danis忙于寻找一份新的工作，忙于时间照顾他妻子和孩子。故A正确。
考点：考查固定搭配
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，因为考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
17．The city dedicated a monument ________ those killed in battle.
A．with respect to B．in line with C．in answer to D．in honour of
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定搭配。固定搭配in honour of为了纪念…；句意:这座城市新落成了一个纪念馆，就是为了纪念那些在战争中死去的人。故D正确。
考点：考查固定搭配
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
18．As a young man, Zhou Enlai ____ the students movements and later ____ the Communist Party of China.
A. joined; took part in B. took part in; joined
C. joined in; took part in D. took part in; joined in
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：join作“参加”解时,其含义是以非发起人和非主办人的身份加入到业已存在的组织(如军队、党团、社团协会等)或正在进行的某种集体活动(如游戏、比赛、讨论、演唱等)中去,成为其中的一员或伙伴。join所表示的“参加”的特点在于参加者与接纳者的地位、作用是平等的。take part in指参加一项工作,在其中分担一部分,也指参加活动并积极工作。故选B。
考点：考查同义词辨析的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。多年来，高考中对“实词”的考查，侧重于对同义词、近义词的辨析。需要考生牢记它们的用法及区别。
即学即练：You are wise not to ____ the club.
A. join B. took part in C. join in D. take part in
解析：A。句意：你不加入俱乐部是明智的。
19．The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ____ his notes.
A. bringing up B. looking for C. referring to D. trying on
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在商务会议上，总统脱稿讲了近一个小时的时间。bring up提出，抚养； look for寻找； refer to参考； try on试穿，实验。根据句意故选C。
考点：考查动词短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。该类题要提醒考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法，命题者还考查学生对语境的理解，学生很容易误选B。
即学即练：Please ____ this point at the next meeting.
A. bring up B. look for C. refer to D. try on
解析：A。句意：请把这一点在下次会议上提出来。
20．Two percent of the total poulation of China have ____ access to the
Internet,____ with 45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.
A. an; compared B. / ;compared C. an; comparing D. /; comparing
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：have access to可以使用；compare与Two percent of the total poulation of China之间是被动关系，故选B。
考点：考查固定短语及非谓语动词的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。冠词在固定短语中的考查也是近几年的热点。非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点，本题是对已学知识点的回顾，需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境，进而作出正确的判断。会判断非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是什么关系，需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。
即学即练：There's no point in ____ him to me, I'm the best at golf.
A. compared B. compare C. comparing D. being compared
解析：C。句意：拿他跟我比是毫无意义的，我才是高尔夫的王者。
1. --Have you ever seen Peter recently
--Yes. He _________ me to ask you how you ___________along with your new job these days.
A. has asked; have been getting B. asked; were getting
C. often asks; are getting D. asked; are getting
2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next year
A. carry out B. carrying out
C. carried out D. to carry out
3. --I'll help you whenever you need me,--I would love____________.
A. you helping B. that you'll help
C. you to help D. that you help
4. I hope____________ the job she's applied for（申请）.
A. she's going to get B. she'll get
C. she is to get D. she decides to get
5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well.
A. has been told; washes B. is told; is washed
C. has been told; is washed D. is told; is washed
6. Let us not waste____________ time we have left.
A. the little B. little C. a little D. a little more
7. I think the doctor is able to cure of___________.
A. all B. what C. whatever D. anything
8. __________, we'll come to see you again.
A. If time will permit B. Time permits
C. Time permitting D. Time permitted
9. --Nancy is not coming tonight. --But she __________!
A. promises B. promised
C. will promise D. had promised
10.__________ some medals came to live in the sea is not known.
A. Which B. Since C. Although D. How
1．D文句的含义是：“近来你见到彼德了吗 ”第一个答语是肯定的，后面的动作是过去的事，因此使用asked。第二空是否受asked的制约，要由离第二个空白处最近的动词决定，离它近的是动词不定式to ask，据此根据句意，第二个空白处应该使用现在进行时。
2．C本题考查的是定语从句的用法。在这个定语从句里，they是其主语，would like to see是其复合谓语，that修饰的是先行词the plan，同时that也是see的宾语，the plan是被执行的，被实施的，只有过去分词可以表示被动。
3．C本题考查的是动词不定式，应该掌握1 would love／like to do／have done这个固定用法。所以本题的正确答案是C。
4．B will或shall用来表示希望或期望。因此在表示与希望有关的动词或动词短语的宾语从句中的将来时态时，要用will或shall。这些动词或短语是：hope，expect，be sure，believe，think，suppose，doubt和be afraid等。w.w.w.
5．A根据语境，第一个空白处应该使用现在完成时的被动语态，第二个空白处应该选用washes，因为wash这个动词也可作不及物动词使用，它的词意是“耐洗”。英语中This cloth washes well表达的是：这布很耐洗。
6．A一般地说，不定代词many，little或few前是不许使用定冠词的，但是如果他们修饰的名词有特指或限定意义时，它们前面就应使用定冠词了。如：I soon finished the few books she had lent me．（她借给我的那几本书，我很快就看完了乎）
7．C whatever具备两个意思，其一是no matter what，引导让步状语从句；其二是anything that，引导名词性从句，在本题中，whatever引导的是一个宾语从句，whatever 在这个宾语从句中被用作主语。
8．C本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语，逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。
9．B本题是对动词的时态的考查，考生只要抓住句中not coming，说明“答应”发生的时间是在过去。故使用动词的一般过去式。
10．D该句的从句由疑问副词how引导的主语从句。选项B、C中的since和a1though不能引导主语从句；选项A中的which虽能引导主语从句，但与some矛盾。
21．It is nice to see millions who had nothing but a record of misery and hungry ______ to improve their life and living conditions．
A. having the chances B. have the chance
C. to have the chance D. had the chance
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：很高兴看到成千上万的那些遭受痛苦和饥饿的人改善了他们的生活水平。see后的宾语从句中，有who引导的定语从句，宾语从句中缺谓语动词，故用B
考点：句子成分
点评：对于英语中得长句子分析能力是高中甚至以后的英语学习过程中必须掌握的的能力。首先把握好句子的主谓宾或主系表，再对修饰成分进行划分，如此即可迎刃而解。
22．She wondered uneasily what use she would _____ this opportunity.
A. made B. make about C. make of D. make for
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组，B. make about迎风转向C. make of利用D. make for冲向 A. made制造，句子意思“她不知道怎样利用这次机会”
考点：考查固定词组
点评：固定词组是高考常考内容，固定词组都是以make组成的固定词组，但是它们的意思各不相同，要求考生掌握它们的用法
即学即练：The class __________ 20 students is hard to manage.
A .making up of B. consists of C. consisting of D. made up
选C
23．Mr. Robert is ________ our teacher. He is also our friend.
A. no more than B. less than
C. more than D. no less than
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组辨析：A. no more than仅仅B. less than少于C. more than多于D. no less than不少于，句意：罗伯特先生不仅是我们的老师，也是我们的朋友。选Ｃ。
考点：考查词组辨析
点评：这几个词组很相似，也很容易混淆，平时要加强这方面的易混辨析，做题时结合句意进行判断。
24．Every day, mainland China _______ Hong Kong _______ lots of vegetables, fruits and meat.
A. supplies; to B. supplies; with
C. supplies; / D. supplies; for
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查词组：ｓｕｐｐｌｙ ｓｂ ｗｉｔｈ ｓｔｈ给某人提供某物，句意：每天祖国大陆都给香港提供很多蔬菜，水果和肉。选Ｂ。
考点：考查词组
点评：表示“给某人供应某物”还可以说provide sth for sb或provide sb with sth，还有offer sb sth。
25．He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _____ , refusing them when they turn to him.
A.if not B.if never C.if any D.if ever
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查省略句的固定结构。If not如果不是这样；if never如果从未这样；if any如果有一些；If ever如果曾经有过。句意：他非常愿意帮助别人，如果他曾经拒绝过帮助别人，那也是很少的。故D正确。
考点：考查固定结构
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定结构的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个结构的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
26．---- Is everything clear now
----Yes, the thief has admitted _________.
A. to steal the car B. stolen the car C. steals the car D. stealing the car
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定搭配.固定搭配：admit doing sth承认做某事；句意：—这里一切都清楚了吗？—是的。那个小偷已经承认偷走了汽车。故D项正确。
考点：考查固定搭配
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
27．After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _____ being, which would have a great effect _______ the culture life of the public.
A. into；for B. to; to C. from; at D. into; on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组come into being形成；have an effect on…对…有影响；句意：经过会议山的热烈讨论以后，一项新的计划形成了，这会对公众的文化生活产生很大的影响。故D正确。
考点：考查固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
28．After the doctor told her everything, Jenny was in a as to whether to tell her friends the truth about her condition or not.
A. commitment B. dilemma C. panic D. judgment
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组。A承诺；in a dilemma进退两难；judgment判断；句意：在医生把一切都告诉她以后，关于是告诉她朋友真相还是不告诉，Jenny处于进退两难的境地。根据句意说明B正确。
考点：考查固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
29．_____ the students who took part in the training is 450.
A. A number of B. A lot of C. Lots of D. The number of
【答案】
【解析】D
试题分析：考查固定词组用法辨析。A许多（修饰可数名词复数形式）；B/C许多（修饰可数名词复数形式或者不可数名词）；D…的数量；（做主语时谓语动词用单数形式）；本题的关键词是谓语部分的is，说明句子主语是单数形式；句意：参加训练的学生的数量是450人。故D正确。
考点：考查固定词组用法辨析
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
30．_______, I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your opinion.
A. In a way B. By the way C. In the way D. On the way
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：名词way的短语辨析。A在某种程度上；B随便说一下；C妨碍；D在…路上；即将成为；句意：在某种程度上我能明白你的意思，即使我和你的意见并不一致。故A正确。
考点：考查way的固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
31．He was very busy, and _____ he didn’t go to the party that night．
A．however B．otherwise C．therefore D．anyhow
32．His sacrifices for the country were never officially _____, which made all of us feel discouraged．
A．acknowledged B．appealed C．recommended D．commanded
33．After her son’s death, the old lady _____ sit at the window, deep in thought．
A．would B．should C．could D．might
34．You job here is only _____, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you．
A．permanent B．contemporary C．temporary D．fundamental
35．—Would you be able to go to the party
— I have to pick up my friend at the airport．
A．I’d love to． B．I’m afraid not．
C．Absolutely! D．Why not
36、.He can imgine ___ his sister has been living since her husband died.
A. what a lonely life B. what lonely a life C. how a lonely life D. how lonely the life
37、.How many more deaths will it take ______ the authorities of the need to test these drugs
A. convincing B. to be convinced C. to convince D. being convinced
38、.There are many things we need _____ before we buy an experisive product.
A. taking into account B. to take into account
C. to be taken into account D. to be taking into account
39、Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _____!
A. not to let them down B. not let them alone C. not let them down D. not to let them out
40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _____ with careful nursing in hospital. A.pull through B. pull down C. pull in D. pull up
参考答案 31-35 CAACB 36--40 ACBCA
31．When the powerful earthquake struck and all lights went out all of a sudden. It seemed _______ the world was at an end.
A. as if B. even if C. such as D. like that
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意，当这次强大的地震袭来时，所有的灯都突然熄灭了。看起来好像世界到了尽头。as if 好像 even if 即使 such as 例如 like that 类似地，根据题意，故选A。
考点：固定词组辨析
点评：解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。
32．Iraq has ______ too many wars since 1330, making his people _______ a lot.
A. got through; pay B. looked through; face
C. gone through; suffer D. passed through; destroy
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组，got through通过；looked through检查；gone through经历了；passed through通过了，句子意思“伊拉克自1330年起经历了许多战争，使它的人们遭受很多”
考点：考查固定词组
点评：固定词组是高考常考内容，本题固定词组是由同一个介词through和不同的动词组成的，它们有不同的意思，要求考生注意区分
即学即练：We began to open to the outside world in the ate 1370s. , there have been great changes in the country.
A．As a result of B．As a result C．First of a11 D．After all
选B
33．Tom kept silent about the accident _________ lose his job.
A. so not as to B. in order not to C. in order to not D. not so as to
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组，in order to意思“为了”，so as to意思“为了”，其否定式都是把not放在to的前面，in order to既可以放在句首又可以放在句中；so as to只放在句中，所以选B
考点：考查固定词组
点评：固定词组是高考常考内容，本题考查的固定词组意思相同，但有区别，要求考生注意区分
即学即练：I’d almost given up hope of finding a car I liked, and then suddenly this one_________ .
A. turned over B. turned down C. turned on D. turned up
选D
34．Although knocked down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet.
A. stand B. rise C. run D. struggle
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来；句意：尽管被汽车装懂了，他还是挣扎着站了起来。故D正确。
考点：考查固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
35．It is a paradox（自相矛盾） that in a rich country there should be many poor people.
A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定用法。Such与名词或者名词短语连用，so后面接形容词或者副词。本题横线后面接的是名词短语a rich country，所以使用such修饰。句意：在如此富有的国家里有如此多的穷人，这真是一件自相矛盾的事情。故B正确。
考点：考查固定搭配
点评：在英语中Such与名词或者名词短语连用，so后面接形容词或者副词。两者是可以相互转化的如such a rich country=so rich a country如此富有的国家。
36．Michelle Obama said, “For Barack, success isn't about how much money you make; it's about the______ you make in people's lives.”
A. sense B. judgment C. way D. difference
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组make a difference起作用，有影响；把difference提前，形式后面的定语从句。巩固D正确。
考点：考查固定词组
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
37．-- Do you need any help, Lucy
--- Yes. The job is _______ I could do myself.
A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查than短语。A少于；B超过，非常，十分；C只是，至多；D不超过；句意;—Lucy，你需要帮助吗？—是的。这个工作超过了我的能力范围。根据句意说明B正确。
考点：考查than的短语辨析
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
38．--- What do you think of the movie
--- ________, the movie isn’t interesting enough, though lots of money has been spent on it.
A. To be honest B. That’s to say C. Generally speaking D. I’m not sure
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定词组用法辨析。A老实说；B那就是说；C一般说来；D我不确定；句意：—你认为这部电影怎么样？—老实说，尽管花了很多钱，但是这部电影还是不怎么有趣。故A正确。
考点：考查固定词组用法
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
39．Film has a much shorter history, especially when ______ such art form as music and painting.
A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查compare固定用法。固定结构compared with/to…与…相比；句意：与音乐和美术这样的艺术相比较，电影是一种历史很短暂的艺术形式。故D正确。
考点：考查固定结构
点评：在高中的学时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。
40．He attends the evening class ____, that is, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
A. every two days B. every the second day
C. every two day D. every other day
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定短语。固定短语every two days每隔一天；句意：他每隔一天就来上晚课。也就是说：星期一，星期三和星期五；故A正确。
考点：考查固定短语
点评：本题主要是根据后半句的语义说明是每隔一天，固定词组的使用要与句意相结合。
16.---So you are running __ clothing shop
---Yes, but I don’t want to make it ___ shop only for rich people.
A. the, the B. a, a C. a, the D. /, the
17. John ___ such a thing about you. He never speaks ill of you behind your back.
A. can't have said B. might not have said
C. couldn't say D. mustn't have said
18.It was seven o'clock ____I got to school this morning, ____ made our teacher very angry.
A. when; that B. that; that C. that; when D. when; which
19Her husband earns ____ she while they do the same amount of work.
A. twice as many as B. as twice much as
C. twice more money as D. twice as much money as
20This dictionary is _____ to me, but that one is _____ .
A. great help; helpful B.a great help; of little use
C.important; of few importance D. very helpful; of no any use
21The students discussed the experiment that they would like to see ____ next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
22Not until I was standing on the edge of death ____ how much I wanted to live.
A. I realized B. did I realize C. I had realized D. had I realized
23. we must ___ to the public the simple fact that drug are dangerous.
A. get across B.get away C.get back D.get behind
24. his composition was so confusing that I could hardly make any ____ of it.
A.meaning B.message C.information D.sense
25. Road accidents victims____ almost a quarter of the hospital patients.
A. make off B. make up C. make out D. make for
26. Everything he _____ to his country.
A. had was contrbuted B. had been contributed
C. had to be contributed D. had contributed
27.The army has _____ grain. They are in a very difficult situation.
A. run down B. run out of C. run off D. run into
28.____ the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.
A. But for B. Except C. Apart from D. Except that
29. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into ___ when judging my examination.
A. regard B.counting C.account D.observation
30. Jack, as well as his friends who ____ football games, ____ traveled with the team.
A. likes; has B. like; have C. like; has D. likes; have
参考答案
16—30 BADDB CBADB ABCCC