(共16张PPT)
Unit 2 Welcome to the unit & Reading
课后基础小测
[重点单词]
必记写作词汇
1. n.病,疾病
2. adv.此外,而且
3. vt.减少,缩小
4. n.常规,惯例 adj.常规的,例行的;乏味的
5. vt.& vi.伸展,舒展;拉长;伸出;(使)延伸
6. n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列
7. n.平均水平,一般水准 adj.平均的;典型的
8. prep.自始至终;各处,遍及
9. n.汗水 vt.& vi.出汗,流汗
10. vt.维持;维修,保养
disease
moreover
reduce
routine
stretch
range
average
throughout
sweat
maintain
识记阅读词汇
1.soccer n.
2.bat n.
vt.& vi.
3.skydiving n.
4.muscle n.
5.jogging n.
6.skiing n.
(美)足球运动
蝙蝠;球棒,球板
用球棒(板)击球
跳伞运动
肌肉,肌
慢跑锻炼
滑雪(运动)
7.pull-up n.
8.bone n.
9.gymnastics n.
10.petrol n.
11.protein n.
12.tissue n.
引体向上
骨头,骨
体操,体操训练
汽油
蛋白质
(人、动植物细胞的)组织;(尤指用作手帕的)纸巾,手巾纸
串记拓展词汇
1.congratulation n.祝贺,恭喜;贺词;恭贺→ v.祝贺;恭喜;庆贺→ adj.庆祝的;祝贺的
2.assume vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露→ n.设想,假定;承担;担任→ adj.假装的;假定的,设想的;假冒的
3.tend vi.往往会;趋向 vt.照看→ n.趋向,倾向
4.movement n.活动,转动;移动;运动→ v. 移动;运行;离开
5.energy n.能,能量;精力;能源→ adj.精力充沛的;积极的
congratulate
congratulatory
assumption
assumed
tendency
move
energetic
6.injury n.伤害,损伤→ v.伤害;毁坏;损害→ adj.受损害的;受伤的
7.prevent vt.阻止,阻碍→ n.预防,防止→ adj.预防的,妨碍的,做预防的
8.equipment n.设备;配备,装备→ v.装备;训练;配备
9.lack n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺 vt.& vi.没有,缺乏,不足,短缺→ adj.缺乏的;不足的
injure
injured
prevention
preventive
equip
lacking
[重点短语]
1. 强身健体
2. 创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
3. 长期
4. 克服;恢复
5. 持续,坚持
6. 保持;维持
7. 富含
get into shape
do wonders
over the long term
get over
stick with
keep up
be rich in
8. 总之;通常;一般而言
9. 弥补,补偿
10. 受伤
11. 热身;变暖
12. 支持;倒退
in general
make up for
get hurt
warm up
back up
Ⅰ.课文语篇填空
Regular exercise 1. (do) wonders for people’s physical and mental health.It can increase the 2. (efficient) of your heart and lungs.It tends 3. (improve) your immune system.4. ,it helps to reduce stress and negative feelings.
When planning exercise routine,it is wise of you to consider first
5. you’d like to improve,such as heart and lung efficiency,muscle strength or flexibility.Then choose activities you enjoy and stick with them.However,that’s not enough.You should eat and drink right
does
efficiency
to improve
Moreover
what
and prevent 6. (injury).Eat foods 7. (contain) carbohydrates to keep up your energy.Eat foods rich in protein to help to recover and repair your muscles.But don’t eat 8. (immediate) after exercise.You can drink throughout exercise to make up 9. .
water lost to sweat.Last but not least,10. (wear) proper clothes and equipment and remember to warm up to prevent injury.You should also start small and slowly form your regular exercise routine.
injury
containing
immediately
for
wear
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Few people nowadays are able to (维持) friendships into adulthood.
2.The exercises are designed to (伸展) and tone your leg muscles.
3.It takes an (平均水平) of ten weeks for a house sale to be completed.
4.To make matters worse,Moth was diagnosed with a serious . (疾病).
5.So feeling comfortable can (减少) stress and make you happier and more productive.
maintain
stretch
average
disease
reduce
6.Already they were (出汗) as the sun beat down upon them.
7.One day when I went (慢跑锻炼),an old man suddenly approached me.
8. (此外,而且),children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes.
9.Smart homes can learn about your daily (惯例) and preferences.
10.(2020·天津卷)There are now over 40 chat benches (遍及) England.
sweating
jogging
Moreover
routine
throughout
Ⅱ.词形转换
1.Thanks to his efforts in epidemic (prevent) and control,our neighborhood has been in a good state.
2.I have a (tend) to talk too much when I’m nervous.
3.A lot of people make the (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.
4.The doctor pushed through the crowd to get to the (injury) man.
prevention
tendency
assumption
injured
5.Two people in love are at home wherever they are,no matter how often they (movement).
6.Plenty of sleep can make you (energy) and enable you to perform better in the exam.
7. (congratulate)!You’ve done an amazing performance!You win!
8.We should equip our child a good education.
move
energetic
Congratulations
with
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.最后,你可以努力学习如何唱中文歌,这是一件有趣的事情。(疑问词+不定式)
Finally,you can try to study ,which is an interesting thing.
2.人们建议会议推迟到下周。(it作形式主语)
the meeting (should) be put off till next week.
3.解决这个问题的唯一办法是向教授求助。(不定式作定语)
is to turn to the professor for help.
how to sing Chinese songs
It is suggested that
The only way to work out the problem
4.如果可能的话,请在今晚以前告诉我。(状语从句的省略)
,please let me know by this evening.
5.这幅画没有价值,它没有用。(be of+抽象名词)
The drawing ,and it is worthless.
If possible
is of no value