Unit 1 Stay Healthy
Lesson 3 Good Food,Good Health?同步练习
一、汉译英
1.谷物:
2.维生素:
3.矿物质:
4.纤维素:
5.玉米:
6.蛋白质:
7.豆子:
8.亚洲的:
9.大豆:
10.均衡的:
11.日常饮食:
12.包括:
适当形式填空
1. Vegetables and fruits can help us stay _________ (health).
2. _________ (potato) are a kind of popular vegetable in North America.
3. You need to have a _________ (balance) diet.
4. We must eat _________ (difference) foods if we want to be healthy.
6. His _________ (foot) are bigger.
三、阅读理解
When you see the girl for the first time, you may think she is a boy. She is very outgoing(外向的). Who is she Wang Meng, the Chinese top skater.
We Chinese know, Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29. 213 seconds in the women’s 1, 000 metres short track speed skating final(短道速滑决赛) at the Vancouver(温哥华) Olympic Winter Games. After she succeeded in the 500-metre and 3, 000-metre races, she won her third gold medal thi s time. With this one China won four gold medals in the women’s short track speed skating. That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics.
Just before the final race, Wang Meng caught a bad cold and coughed terribly. With the words of “You can, you can do! ”, she won at last. She said, “I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team, to China. It was with the help of my team that I won the prize. ”
Though Wang Meng is very young, she has been the most successful Chinese skater. We are proud of her and her team. We hope she will be faster in the Sochi Olympics in 2014.
1. China won gold medals in the women’s short track speed skating.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
2. It took Wang Meng 1 minute and 29. 213 seconds to finish the
metres short track speed skating final.
A. women’s 1, 000 B. men’s 1, 000
C. women’s 500 D. men’s 500
3. In Wang Meng’s opinion, made her win the prize at last.
A. a strong body
B. a bad cold
C. her team’s help
D. much exercise
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Wang Meng is very outgoing like a boy.
B. Wang Meng is the most successful Chinese skater.
C. Chinese people are proud of Wang Meng and her team.
D. China has got the team gold medal twice in Winter Olympics
history
四、完型填空
On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 1 fishing. Because he didn’t spend long catching a(n) 2 basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 3 his head. The fisherman asked in 4 , “Why not want the fish ”
The child 5 the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.”
“Why do you only want the rod ”asked the fisherman.
“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more 6 to eat.”
I think you will 7 say that the child is very clever. Wrong! I think 8 he doesn’t know how to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s 9 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.
In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’ll no longer 10 the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat.
1. A. for B. in C. at D. with
2. A. free B. empty C. busy D. full
3. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. turned
4. A. surprise B. silence C. trouble D. danger
5. A. pointed out B. pointed at C. looked out D. aimed at
6. A. mutton B. beef C. meat D. fish
7. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly
8. A. if B. since C. though D. unless
9. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless D. careless
10. A. face B. fear C. fail D. beat
连词成句
you, more, could, loudly, speak (.)
grow, help, they, you, healthy, and, stay (.)
scissors, knives, be, with, careful, and (.)
writing, report, were, this, the, time, you, yesterday (.)
before, likes, reading, to, he, sleep, goes, he (.)
任务型阅读
Where does your food come from How is it made These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote The Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.
These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system(系统) keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(标签) on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.
Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people don’t know if their food is safe.
As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take action to make food safer!
1题完成句子;2~3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.People were so worried about food safety that the U.S. started .
2.What can people do after reading the information on food labels
3.When could ice cream make people sick in the example
4.
5.
答案:
一:1.grain 2.vitamin 3.mineral 4.fibre 5.Corn 6.protein 7.bean 8.Asia 9.soy 10.balanced 11.diet 12.include
二:1. healthy 2. Potatoes3. balanced 4. different 6. feet
三:CACD
四:1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B
五:1. Could you speak more loudly
2.They help you grow and stay healthy.
3. Be careful with knives and scissors!
4. Were you writing the report this time yesterday
5. He likes reading before he goes to sleep
六:1.testing food/to test food
They/People can make good choices/a good choice(about their food)./Make good choices/a good choice(about their food).
3.When the truck isn’t cleaned/clean (before carrying it). 4.Although food safety systems usually work,there can be problems.
5.但是确保/保证执行/遵守/法律/法规更加重要。/但是确保/保证法律/法规被执行/遵守更加重要。