Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A同步练习 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册（含答案）

Unit 2 Section A同步精练
一、单项选择
1．─What's your favorite __________ ─Sports World.
A．food B．sport C．program D．subject
2．Millie gets up early and she is ________ late for school.
A．often B．usually C．never D．always
3．I ________ watch movies on my mobile phone because it makes me uncomfortable.
A．seldom B．often C．usually D．sometimes
4．—Lisa ________ goes to school late.
—Yes, she gets up early every day.
A．never B．often C．really D．always
5．He is a policeman but he wears ________ clothes ________.
A．every day; everyday B．everyday; everyday
C．every day;every day D．everyday; every day
6．Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
A．always B．often C．sometimes D．hardly
7．—Mrs Lin is popular among the students.
—Yes. Her classes are ________ lively and interesting.
A．seldom B．always C．hardly D．never
8．—What do you think of the movie
—Wonderful! _________ all my classmates like it very much.
A．Nearly B．Hardly C．Friendly D．Slowly
9．Teenagers should use as ________ electronic products as possible to protect their eyes.
A．little B．few C．fewer D．least
10．_____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.
A．Although;but B．Although;/
C．But;although D．/;although
11．—Jack, did you find our old school yesterday
—Yes, but with police’s help, for it has ________ changed over these years.
A．hardly B．partly C．completely D．never
12．Who can tell me the answer this question
A．on B．to C．for D．in
13．—What was the weather like yesterday
—It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.
A．hardly; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly D．hard; hard
14．— Don’t ________ too late. You will feel tired in class.
— I won’t, Mum.
A．call up B．wake up C．stay up D．get up
15．The streets were almost ________. There were few people and little traffic.
A．full B．empty C．big D．small
16．We didn’t work ________ so we couldn’t succeed.
A．enough hard B．hardly enough C．enough hardly D．hard enough
17．—
一I usually watch TV with my parents.
A．What did you do on weekends
B．Do you watch TV with your parents
C．What do you usually do on weekends
D．Where do you usually go on weekends
18．─__________ do your family take a vacation every year？ ─Three times.
A．How many times B．How often C．How soon D．How long
19．Millions of tourists visit Xi’an every year. And what they are ________ interested in is the Terracotta Army.
A．hardly B．recently C．mainly D．properly
20．—Would you like to go to buy a book by Cao Wenxuan with me tomorrow He won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Awards（国际安徒生奖）.
—Really I’d love to, but tomorrow is quite ________ for me.
A．full B．hard C．real D．lucky
二、语法选择
It is very important to keep healthy. I have a neighbor. She is ____21____ old lady. Although she is over seventy, she can do all housework by ____22____. And she often learns something new in the newspaper or on TV. She ____23____ even surf on the Internet. She likes doing sports and I often see her do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks like a young and beautiful lady every day. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her to ask how she kept so young and healthy. She ____24____ with a smile.
“It is quite easy. Keep your mind active, take an interest ____25____ the world around you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do exercises as often as you can. Don’t think you are too ____26____ to go back to school. I know a man who entered a medical college ____27____ he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at ____28____ tennis.”
It’s true that people nowadays are under great pressure（压力）. People can ____29____ keep an active mind. But people should know that a good attitude to life and keeping learning new things are very important _____30_____ healthy. I think my neighbor is a good example to everyone.
21．A．a B．an C．the D．/
22．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
23．A．can B．should C．must D．need
24．A．replies B．is replying C．replied D．will reply
25．A．on B．with C．in D．at
26．A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest
27．A．if B．so C．when D．because
28．A．play B．to play C．playing D．Played
29．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly
30．A．keep B．keeping C．to keep D．kept
三、阅读单选
Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.
It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin.
Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits.So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class.
Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.
31．How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
32．Half of their calories should come from.
A．rice,vegetables and fruit B．rice,vegetables and meat
C．rice,vegetables and water D．milk and meat
33．The last paragraph(段) mainly talks about.
A．sleeping better B．basic energy
C．necessary exercise D．more exercise
34．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Boys need much more calories than girls. B．Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day.
C．Some clever students never study late. D．They will feel relaxed when they exercise.
35．The passage tells teenagers how to .
A．eat and drink well B．study hard C．keep fit D．drink well
Good habits are good for the health, especially（尤其）healthy eating habits. Here is some advice on healthy eating habits.
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. We should have breakfast on time. You'll feel active after eating breakfast. We'd better drink milk as often as possible for breakfast.
We should often have fish, chicken, fruit, vegetables and some rice for lunch and dinner. These things are necessary for our bodies to grow.
We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat healthy snacks between meals. They keep us active and give us more energy.
Try to have supper at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 to 10 hours.
One more thing, eat with others. It can help you to follow others' healthy eating habits.
36．The writer gives us __________ pieces（条）of advice on healthy eating habits.
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7
37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage
A．Ice-cream. B．Fruit. C．Vegetables. D．Fish.
38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．We should keep eating until we are full.
B．Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
C．We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
D．Eating too much is bad for the health.
39．The underlined word “digest” means “__________” in Chinese.
A．遗留 B．享用 C．存储 D．消化
40．The passage mainly tells us __________.
A．when to eat B．how to eat C．why to eat D．what to eat
四、补全对话7选5
A: Hello, Jill. ___41___
B: No, I’m quite busy.
A: Really
B: Yes. I have two music lessons and I have lots of homework to do.
A: ___42___
B: Three times a week, on Monday, Thursday and Saturday.
A: ___43___
B: Pop music.
A: ___44___
B: No, I’m not.
A: Great! ___45___
B: Sure. I want to go there to relax.
A．What kind of music are you learning
B．Are you free this Saturday
C．What can you do
D．Can you go to the beach with me
E．How often do you have music lessons
F．Do you want to be a music teacher
G．Well, are you busy this Sunday
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When the Americans are at home，they__46__(usual)enjoy spending their free time on all kinds of DIYs(do it yourself)．Maybe this is a little __47__(difference)from our Chinese people.When we Chinese are at home，we would like to enjoy __48__(our)by watching TV or receiving our friends.But American people like spending their time in __49__(do)some kinds of work on their own.They believe it to be helpful and __50__(interest)．
In their eyes，DIYs will not only help them to develop their brains but also save them much time.For __51__ very little job，they will need to think twice before carrying it out well.This will certainly do much good__52__ their brains and make them brighter and brighter.
Some Americans live far away from the service center(服务中心)．When __53__(anything)goes wrong，they will have to wait __54__ a long time before finding the right service.In these cases，they would also love to manage by themselves.So in America，DIYs are very popular.There ___55___ a lot of newspapers on them，even books and websites.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Joy loves instant noodles(方便面)．She eats them at least __56__(one)a week.She has a way to make them more delicious.She __57__(write)，“Although I know it is not good __58__ me to eat a lot，I still love instant noodles—I think they are cheap and delicious.When I cook __59__(they)，I often add(加)something to make them more delicious.”
“I discard(丢弃)their flavorings(调味品)．I make the ‘flavoring’ by __60__ (my)．When I cook the noodles，I always put __61__ egg in them.I love eggs.They are one of my __62__(favorite)．Sometimes I put some pieces of meat.I __63__ put some vegetables，sometimes cabbages and sometimes broccoli.Yesterday I tried tomatoes.They __64__(taste)great！Next time I'd like to try some beans.___65___ I enjoy instant noodles，I often go for a walk in the park.I feel great.”
六、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
none, perhaps, wake, hardly, avoid, enter, value, patient, condition, ancient
66．According to Records of the Grand Historian, Jiang is the ________ family name in China.
67．Square dancing has been part of her life. I think that is why she is in excellent ________ now.
68．—How did you feel after the half-marathon
—I felt terrible and could ________ walk.
69．Here are a few ________ tips to help you lose weight.
70．It’s a good chance for her ________ the city music competition.
71．We should always be ________ with the old and help them when it is possible.
72．________ of them can imagine what the man has done in order to survive in the jungle. It’s unbelievable!
73．The government has taken actions so quickly that most people in the country know well about how ________ coronavirus.
74．It’s ________ too hot in Guangzhou now. You’d better choose somewhere cooler to spend your holiday.
75．Hold on, please. Jack ________ up already. I will ask him to answer your phone.
七、话题作文
76．你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗 请根据下面的提示，以“My Lifestyle”为题写一篇短文介绍你的生活和饮食习惯。
提示：
1. What food do you usually have How often do you eat it
2. How many hours do you usually sleep every night
3. How often do you exercise What sports do you usually do
4. If you are unhealthy, what should you do
要求：不少于80词。
My Lifestyle
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1---10CCAAD DBABB 11--20CBCCB DCACA 21--30BDACC ACCDC
31--40BACAC BACDB 41--45BEAGD
46．usually 47．different 48．ourselves 49．doing 50．interesting
51．a 52．to 53．something 54．for 55．are
56．once 57．writes 58．for 59．them 60．myself
61．an 62．favorites 63．also 64．tasted 65．After
66．ancient 67．condition 68．hardly 69．valuable 70．to enter
71．patient 72．None 73．to avoid 74．perhaps 75．has woken
76．例文
My Lifestyle
Let me tell you about my lifestyle.
I often eat fruit and vegetables. Apples and oranges are my favorites. I love junk food, too, and I eat it three or four times a week. I sleep less than seven hours every day. I often feel sleepy. I brush my teeth once a day. I run in the morning, and play ping-pong after school. In my free time, I enjoy surfing the Internet. On weekends, I often go to the movies with my friends.
I think I’m kind of unhealthy. I shouldn’t eat too much junk food. I’ll try to have a balanced diet and sleep more. I should brush my teeth twice a day. I hope I can have a better lifestyle.