2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市萧山区高桥中学九年级(上)期初英语试卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.(2分)When will the film begin?
A.11:45.
B.12:00.
C.12:15.
2.(2分)What did the woman do on Saturday?
A.She made a travel plan.
B.She went for a bike ride.
C.She went shopping with some friends.
3.(2分)Which picture does the woman like most?
A.The one of a boat.
B.The one of a house.
C.The one of animals.
4.(2分)What does the woman mean?
A.Her mother likes the pie very much.
B.This pie can't match her mother's.
C.This apple pie tastes very good.
5.(2分)How does the woman feel about the test?
A.Encouraged.
B.Worried.
C.Hopeless.
第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(6分)(1)Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a swimming pool.
B.In a factory.
C.By a river.
(2)What did the man come to the river for when he was a child?
A.To fish.
B.To swim.
C.To grow plants.
(3)What do we know about the river?
A.It has less water in it.
B.It has got terribly polluted.
C.It has been made much cleaner.
7.(6分)(1)Why does the man suggest (建议)going by ship?
A.It's faster.
B.It's cheaper.
C.It's more comfortable.
(2)What do we know about the woman's husband?
A.He is in good health.
B.He is busy with his work.
C.He always worries too much.
(3)What will the woman and her husband most probably do in the end?
A.Go to Egypt(埃及).
B.Stay at home.
C.Go to the seaside.
8.(8分)(1)Where can learning happen?
A.In a school.
B.In a museum.
C.Everywhere.
(2)Which class in Japan is NOT mentioned?
A.Music.
B.Dance.
C.Flower arranging.
(3)Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to ______.
A.finish college
B.to improve their skill
C.get good grades
(4)Why is lifelong learning important?
A.It helps you improve yourself.
B.It's the best way to learn.
C.It can help you pass tests.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
9.(6分)
Rules for Residents(住宿者) (1)You may make tea and coffee in your rooms,but cooking is not allowed. (2)Visitors are welcome to stay in your rooms until 11 p.m.,but please do not play loud music after 10 p.m.. (3)There is a TV in the Students' Lounge (休息室) for students to watch in their free time. (4)There are washing machines on every floor for washing your clothes.Please don't hang clothes out of the window to dry. (5)Each floor has a telephone for making local (本地人) calls only.No international calls,please.
(1)According to the rules,the residents can .
A.make tea and cook meals
B.play loud music at 11 p.m.
C.watch TV in their bedrooms
D.make local calls on each floor
(2)The rules above are made for .
A.students
B.workers
C.doctors
D.locals
(3)We may learn from the rules that .
A.visitors are welcome to spend all the night in the rooms
B.hanging clothes out of the window to dry isn't allowed
C.each floor has a telephone for making international calls
D.washing machines are prepared only on the first floor
10.(6分)"Are you listening,Simon?" Simon's teacher asked.Simon smiled and shook his head.He hardly listened in class.Talking was so much better.He just wanted to be heard.
That evening,Simon felt a little bit sick.His throat really hurt.He had ice cream and hot chocolate to make it feel better.The next morning,when he opened his mouth to say "Good morning," nothing came out. "Honey,you've lost your voice," said his mom. "Can I stay home?" He tried to ask,but words didn't come out.Instead,his mother checked him for a fever and pronounced him good to go to school,even if he couldn't talk.How awful!
When his classmates talked to him at school,he just shrugged (耸肩).By the time the bell rang,almost everyone was looking at him as if he had grown a third eye.Simon sat in class,watching others talk to each other in groups.In math class,he could hold up fingers if the answer was less than 10,but that wasn't fun.He decided to try to pay attention.You know what?It wasn't that bad.He could easily finish his homework that night.It gave him extra game time because his work was all done.The next day,even though his voice was coming back,he stayed quiet again.The third day,he could talk fine,but he listened and raised his hand to speak.
(1)What happened to Simon one day?
A.He had a fever.
B.He had a sore throat.
C.He couldn't eat anything.
D.He couldn't stay home.
(2)What's the implied (隐含的) meaning of the underlined part?
A.Simon seldom kept quiet at school.
B.Simon didn't get on with his classmates.
C.Simon looked stupid because of illness.
D.Simon wanted to keep away from others.
(3)What can we learn from the passage?
A.It's necessary to keep silent in class.
B.It's fun to use fingers to solve math problems.
C.It's difficult to finish one's homework at home.
D.It's important to listen more and speak less.
11.(10分)If you had billions of dollars,would you donate almost all of it to charity?Well,that's what Mark Zuckerburg,CEO and founder of Facebook,just said he would do.
Zuckerburg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebookshares to society.Right now that is about $45 billion,and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education.
Many billionaires have done similar things.Bill Gates,creator of Microsoft,made The Giving Pledge,an activity in which billionaires promise donate more than half of their wealth to charities.This started in 2010,and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.
But giving back and helping others isn't just for big billionaires.People like Zuckerberg,and Gates may have more to give,but people with less are doing it,too.
Especially around the holidays,people want to do their part and give back to people who are less lucky than them.Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items,and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless people's homes.
People also host special events like concerts of runs to be creative while raising money.Regular people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.
Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education,health and improving the lives of the poor.These individual donations come together to make a big difference.
(1)Mark Zuckerburg promised to donate .
A.90% of their Facebook shares to society.
B.half of his wealth to the charities.
C.all of his money to charities
D.45 billion yuan to society.
(2)What does the underline word "share" mean?
A.分享.
B.给予.
C.股份.
D.参与.
(3)According to Paragraph 3,The Giving Pledge .
A.started just ten years ago
B.is a charity to raise money
C.has attracted 139 people
D.is only for US people
(4)According to this passage,regular people .
A.get help from rich people
B.hold special events to celebrate holidays
C.help the people who is less lucky
D.collect food in homeless people's home
(5)What can we learn from the story?
A.It's rich people's duty to give more money.
B.There are more charities in the US than in China.
C.The poor should work hard to make a living.
D.Everyone can do their part to help others.
12.(8分)What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets injured?Here are some steps you should follow.But always remember to seek medical care after first aid if the injury is serious.
Broken bones (骨头) :
(1)Take away clothing from the injured area.
(2)Use an ice pack.
(3)Don't move the injured body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤) :
(1)Wash the bite area with soap and water;pack the injured area with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.
(2)If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital.
(3)Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat them as soon as possible.
Fainting (昏厥) :
(1)Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you think there might be injuries from the fall.
(2)Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.
(3)Wipe the person's face with s cool towel.
Nosebleeds:
(1)Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little.Do not have the person tilt their head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.
(2)Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose (just below the bony part) for at least 10 minutes.
(1)What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A.Put an ice pack on the injured area.
B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D.Take the injured person to the hospital.
(2)When dealing with the problems of ,we shouldn't move the injured.
A.broken bones and animal bites
B.animal bites and nosebleeds
C.fainting and nosebleeds
D.broken bones and fainting
(3)Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A.Lifestyle.
B.Health.
C.Sports.
D.Education.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.First aid for some accidental injuries.
B.Steps of seeking medical care.
C.Advice on ways to not get injured.
D.Ways to ask for help in injuries.
第二节 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
13.(10分)A.No Shouts about Food
B.Get Kids Included
C.Healthy Snacks
D.Family Meals
E.Cooking at Home
F.Being a Good Example
A smart diet,a healthy life
No matter how old your kids are,you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Here are five tips for parents.
Tip One: (1)
Family meals are nice for both parents and kids.Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children.Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.
Tip Two: (2)
Kids,especially younger ones,will eat mostly what can get at home.That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks,such as fruits,vegetables,nuts,yogurt and whole﹣grain biscuits.
Tip Three: (3)
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating habits is to eat well yourself.Kids will follow the adults they see every day.By eating fruits and vegetables and staying away from fast food and sweet drinks,you are sending the right message.
Tip Four: (4)
Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them.This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.You need to work a bit on different cooking ways.
Tip Five: (5)
Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food.Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal.It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空 阅读下列短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14.(15分)My class was trying to come up with a way to raise money for homeless children,but we couldn' t agree on anything.
"Let's continue(1) lunch, " our teacher,Mr Moony,said.We all agreed but Anthony said he couldn't have lunch with us because he had to go to the(2) .He had a terrible toothache these days.When he put things into his bag,I saw a picture of a dragon and the words "art show" on the back of his(3) .
When we finished (4) .Mr Moony asked what ideas we had.I shouted, "Art show!"
To my surprise, (5) disagreed with it.I felt so good.I didn't say who really had the(6) at first.
A few days later,our big art show came.My classmates(7) many cool paintings.But everyone(8) that the most wonderful one was Anthony's—a beautiful dragon.That painting made me remember Anthony' s notebook.I'd never told anyone(9) the idea of the art show came from.I was feeling so bad about it that I could no longer(10) the show.
(11) I told my classmates the art show wasn't my idea!In fact,Anthony(12) it.
I ran to Anthony and said sorry to him.
"It's OK," Anthony laughed. "I was a little(12) at first.But then I thought that(14) the idea was helpful,it didn't matter whose idea it was."
I would never forget the(15) .It taught me to learn to apologize (道歉) and not to copy others' ideas.
(1)A.after B.before C.until D.if
(2)A.policeman B.dentist C.teacher D.scientist
(3)A.notebook B.shirt C.silk D.bag
(4)A.research B.fiction C.protection D.meal
(5)A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
(6)A.painting B.skill C.book D.idea
(7)A.watched B.moved C.provided D.followed
(8)A.missed B.agreed C.cheated D.reported
(9)A.when B.where C.why D.what
(10)A.invite B.notice C.control D.enjoy
(11)A.Actually B.Quietly C.Finally D.Happily
(12)A.thought of B.cared for C.cheered on D.talked about
(13)A.afraid B.upset C.shy D.nervous
(14)A.as well as B.as far as C.as soon as D.as long as
(15)A.experience B.gift C.achievement D.challenge
第二节:语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
15.(10分)Chen Zixu is a retired (退休) worker.Over the past 23 years,he (1) (raise)11 million yuan to help 1 ,955 students from poor families in Liling,Hunan Province.
In Chen's childhood,he expected (2) (change) his life by studying.However,because of his poor family,he even didn't finish primary school. "(3) growing up,whenever I saw children in need,I'd always hope to do something for them," he said.
After retiring,Chen finally (4) (carry) out his ideas.He began to collect information about students from poor families by riding across the city.In the beginning,Chen gave (5) his own money,but later he had another great idea. "I used to send 20 students' information to the newspaper," he said. "To my (6) (excite),it encouraged many kind people to give a helping hand."
From then on,Chen had more confidence (自信) in helping more children.And to provide the helpers(7) true information,he kept on visiting every student's home.Over the years,Chen has travelled (8) (thousand) of kilometers across the city and written descriptions of 1,955 students in 66 notebooks.
"Sometimes things got much (9) (bad) and nobody understood me,but I never gave up," he said. "(10) (lucky),I got lots of trust from kind people.A number of poor students got enough help and continued their studies.I will never stop my work."
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节:单词拼写 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。
16.(1分)Uncle Jack is a c in a restaurant.His apple pies are really nice.
17.(1分)He is a kind﹣hearted man,so we can get a with him easily.
18.(1分)Your words always f my heart with hope and happiness.I'm so lucky to have a friend like you.
19.(1分)Everyone is here today e Jack because he has gone to Beijing on business.
20.(1分)There is much more rain in the w part of Britain than the east.
21.(1分)Mary is so q that she doesn't like talking with others.
22.(1分)Mrs.Green is John's teacher.She teaches h English at school.
23.(1分)Do you know who i the first computer in the world?
24.(1分)When hearing the news the twin tower were taken down,I was c shocked.
25.(1分)The spring Festival usually comes in January or F .
第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
26.(15分)假定你是李华,请你对美国朋友Lily的邮件进行回复。你可以根据邮件内容做适当发挥。邮件不得出现真实的姓名和校名;词数:80﹣100。
From:lilycali5000@aeim.cup Subject:the summer vacation
Hi there! How is it going?Haven't heard from you for a long time. Did you have a good time during the summer vacation?Did you read any great books or watch any wonderful movies?Did you do anything interesting,meaningful or unforgettable? Please share them with me! I'm looking forward to your letter! Yours, Lily
From:lihua123@ Subject:the summer vacation
Hi,Lily! ____________________ Li Hua
2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市萧山区高桥中学九年级(上)期初英语试卷(附答案与解析)
第一部分 听力
略
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
9.(6分)
Rules for Residents(住宿者) (1)You may make tea and coffee in your rooms,but cooking is not allowed. (2)Visitors are welcome to stay in your rooms until 11 p.m.,but please do not play loud music after 10 p.m.. (3)There is a TV in the Students' Lounge (休息室) for students to watch in their free time. (4)There are washing machines on every floor for washing your clothes.Please don't hang clothes out of the window to dry. (5)Each floor has a telephone for making local (本地人) calls only.No international calls,please.
(1)According to the rules,the residents can D .
A.make tea and cook meals
B.play loud music at 11 p.m.
C.watch TV in their bedrooms
D.make local calls on each floor
(2)The rules above are made for A .
A.students
B.workers
C.doctors
D.locals
(3)We may learn from the rules that B .
A.visitors are welcome to spend all the night in the rooms
B.hanging clothes out of the window to dry isn't allowed
C.each floor has a telephone for making international calls
D.washing machines are prepared only on the first floor
【分析】文章是对住宿者提出的一些要求。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Each floor has a telephone for making local (本地人) calls only.(每层楼都有一部电话,只打本地电话。)可知在每层楼打本地电话,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据There is a TV in the Students' Lounge (休息室) for students to watch in their free time.(学生休息室有一台电视,供学生在空闲时间观看。)可知给学生的,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据Please don't hang clothes out of the window to dry.(请不要把衣服挂在窗外晾干。)可知B正确,故选B。
10.(6分)"Are you listening,Simon?" Simon's teacher asked.Simon smiled and shook his head.He hardly listened in class.Talking was so much better.He just wanted to be heard.
That evening,Simon felt a little bit sick.His throat really hurt.He had ice cream and hot chocolate to make it feel better.The next morning,when he opened his mouth to say "Good morning," nothing came out. "Honey,you've lost your voice," said his mom. "Can I stay home?" He tried to ask,but words didn't come out.Instead,his mother checked him for a fever and pronounced him good to go to school,even if he couldn't talk.How awful!
When his classmates talked to him at school,he just shrugged (耸肩).By the time the bell rang,almost everyone was looking at him as if he had grown a third eye.Simon sat in class,watching others talk to each other in groups.In math class,he could hold up fingers if the answer was less than 10,but that wasn't fun.He decided to try to pay attention.You know what?It wasn't that bad.He could easily finish his homework that night.It gave him extra game time because his work was all done.The next day,even though his voice was coming back,he stayed quiet again.The third day,he could talk fine,but he listened and raised his hand to speak.
(1)What happened to Simon one day? B
A.He had a fever.
B.He had a sore throat.
C.He couldn't eat anything.
D.He couldn't stay home.
(2)What's the implied (隐含的) meaning of the underlined part? A
A.Simon seldom kept quiet at school.
B.Simon didn't get on with his classmates.
C.Simon looked stupid because of illness.
D.Simon wanted to keep away from others.
(3)What can we learn from the passage? D
A.It's necessary to keep silent in class.
B.It's fun to use fingers to solve math problems.
C.It's difficult to finish one's homework at home.
D.It's important to listen more and speak less.
【分析】文章主要讲了西蒙开始很懒,上课不听讲,但是有一天他不能讲话了,他开始认真听讲,这才发现认真听讲可以让他学得更好。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Simon felt a little bit sick.His throat really hurt.(西蒙觉得有点不舒服。他的喉咙真疼。)可知,西蒙有一天喉咙很痛。故选B。
(2)句意理解题。根据前文He hardly listened in class.Talking was so much better.He just wanted to be heard.(他上课时几乎没有听讲。总是讲话。他只是想被听倾听。)以及When his classmates talked to him at school,he just shrugged(耸肩).(当他的同学在学校和他谈话时,他只是耸耸肩。)可知,划线句"每个人都看着他,好像他长了第三只眼睛似的"说明西蒙以前在学校话很多,突然很安静,同学们都觉得很奇怪。故选A。
(3)主旨大意题。根据He decided to try to pay attention.You know what?It wasn't that bad.He could easily finish his homework that night.It gave him extra game time because his work was all done.The next day,even though his voice was coming back,he stayed quiet again.The third day,he could talk fine,but he listened and raised his hand to speak.(他决定试着去集中注意力。你知道吗?没那么糟糕。那天晚上他很容易就能完成作业。这给了他额外的游戏时间,因为他的作业都完成了。第二天,尽管他的声音恢复了,他还是保持沉默。第三天,他可以很好地说话了,但他听着,举起手来说话。)可知,这篇文章以西蒙为例告诉我们:多听少说很重要。故选D。
11.(10分)If you had billions of dollars,would you donate almost all of it to charity?Well,that's what Mark Zuckerburg,CEO and founder of Facebook,just said he would do.
Zuckerburg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebookshares to society.Right now that is about $45 billion,and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education.
Many billionaires have done similar things.Bill Gates,creator of Microsoft,made The Giving Pledge,an activity in which billionaires promise donate more than half of their wealth to charities.This started in 2010,and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.
But giving back and helping others isn't just for big billionaires.People like Zuckerberg,and Gates may have more to give,but people with less are doing it,too.
Especially around the holidays,people want to do their part and give back to people who are less lucky than them.Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items,and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless people's homes.
People also host special events like concerts of runs to be creative while raising money.Regular people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.
Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education,health and improving the lives of the poor.These individual donations come together to make a big difference.
(1)Mark Zuckerburg promised to donate A .
A.90% of their Facebook shares to society.
B.half of his wealth to the charities.
C.all of his money to charities
D.45 billion yuan to society.
(2)What does the underline word "share" mean? C
A.分享.
B.给予.
C.股份.
D.参与.
(3)According to Paragraph 3,The Giving Pledge C .
A.started just ten years ago
B.is a charity to raise money
C.has attracted 139 people
D.is only for US people
(4)According to this passage,regular people C .
A.get help from rich people
B.hold special events to celebrate holidays
C.help the people who is less lucky
D.collect food in homeless people's home
(5)What can we learn from the story? D
A.It's rich people's duty to give more money.
B.There are more charities in the US than in China.
C.The poor should work hard to make a living.
D.Everyone can do their part to help others.
【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要鼓励大家向慈善机构捐款,帮助有困难的人.作者列举了几位世界富豪的捐赠行为,包括脸谱创始人马克 扎克伯格,世界首富比尔盖茨.还会举行一些特殊的活动来筹集资金捐赠给慈善机构,以教育,健康和改善生活等不同的方式去帮助穷人等.
【解答】1.A.细节理解题.根据Zuckerburg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebookshares to society.扎克伯格和他的妻子普莉希拉 陈承诺将把他们在Facebook90%的股份捐给社会.故选A.
2.C.词义猜测题.根据Zuckerburg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebookshares to society.扎克伯格和他的妻子普莉希拉 陈承诺将把他们在Facebook90%的股份捐给社会.可知,划线单词意为:股份,故选C.
3.C.细节理解题.根据Bill Gates,creator of Microsoft,made The Giving Pledge,an activity in which billionaires promise donate more than half of their wealth to charities.This started in 2010,and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.微软创始人比尔盖茨,创立了The Giving Pledge,亿万富翁承诺将一半以上的财富捐给慈善机构的活动.这项活动开始于2010年,目前已有来自15个国家的139人加入.可知,该活动已经吸引了139人,故选C.
4.C.细节理解题.根据Regular people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.普通人尽其所能向美国慈善机构,如联合之路和美国红十字会捐款.可知,普通人会去帮助比他们不幸的人,故选C.
5.D.推理判断题.根据But giving back and helping others isn't just for big billionaires.People like Zuckerberg,and Gates may have more to give,but people with less are doing it,too.但回馈和帮助他人不仅仅是亿万富翁的事,扎克伯格和比尔盖茨这样的人可能有更多的东西可以给予,但那些拥有较少的人也在这样做.可知,每个人都可以尽自己的一分力来帮助他人,故选D.
12.(8分)What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets injured?Here are some steps you should follow.But always remember to seek medical care after first aid if the injury is serious.
Broken bones (骨头) :
(1)Take away clothing from the injured area.
(2)Use an ice pack.
(3)Don't move the injured body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤) :
(1)Wash the bite area with soap and water;pack the injured area with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.
(2)If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital.
(3)Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat them as soon as possible.
Fainting (昏厥) :
(1)Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you think there might be injuries from the fall.
(2)Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.
(3)Wipe the person's face with s cool towel.
Nosebleeds:
(1)Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little.Do not have the person tilt their head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.
(2)Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose (just below the bony part) for at least 10 minutes.
(1)What should we do first when an animal bite happens? B
A.Put an ice pack on the injured area.
B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D.Take the injured person to the hospital.
(2)When dealing with the problems of D ,we shouldn't move the injured.
A.broken bones and animal bites
B.animal bites and nosebleeds
C.fainting and nosebleeds
D.broken bones and fainting
(3)Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? B
A.Lifestyle.
B.Health.
C.Sports.
D.Education.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage? A
A.First aid for some accidental injuries.
B.Steps of seeking medical care.
C.Advice on ways to not get injured.
D.Ways to ask for help in injuries.
【分析】短文主要说的是如果我们的一个同学突然生病或受伤该怎么办呢?短文给出了骨头受伤、动物咬伤、昏厥和流鼻血四种伤亡进行急救的情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:Animal bites (咬伤) :(1)Wash the bite area with soap and water;pack the injured area with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.(动物咬伤:(1)用肥皂和水清洗咬伤部位;如果受伤部位在流血,用干净的布包扎。)可知,如果被动物咬伤了,用肥皂和水清洗咬伤部位。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中:Broken bones (骨头) :(3)Don't move the injured body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.(骨折:(3)在等待医生到来时,不要移动受伤的身体部位。)和 Fainting (昏厥) :(1)Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Don't move the body if you think there might be injuries from the fall.(昏厥:(1)让他或她平躺,双脚稍微抬起。如果你认为可能会有摔伤,就不要移动伤员。)可知,骨折和晕厥是不能移动伤者。故选D。
(3)推理判断题。短文给出了骨头受伤、动物咬伤、昏厥和流鼻血四种伤亡进行急救的情况。所以可推知来自于"健康"杂志。故选B。
(4)中心归纳题。根据文中:What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets injured?Here are some steps you should follow.But always remember to seek medical care after first aid if the injury is serious.(如果我们的一个同学突然生病或受伤了,我们该怎么办?这里有一些你应该遵循的步骤。但是,如果伤势严重,一定要记得在急救后就医。)可知,文章主要谈论的是受伤后的急救。故选A。
第二节 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
13.(10分)A.No Shouts about Food
B.Get Kids Included
C.Healthy Snacks
D.Family Meals
E.Cooking at Home
F.Being a Good Example
A smart diet,a healthy life
No matter how old your kids are,you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Here are five tips for parents.
Tip One: (1) D
Family meals are nice for both parents and kids.Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children.Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.
Tip Two: (2) C
Kids,especially younger ones,will eat mostly what can get at home.That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks,such as fruits,vegetables,nuts,yogurt and whole﹣grain biscuits.
Tip Three: (3) F
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating habits is to eat well yourself.Kids will follow the adults they see every day.By eating fruits and vegetables and staying away from fast food and sweet drinks,you are sending the right message.
Tip Four: (4) A
Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them.This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.You need to work a bit on different cooking ways.
Tip Five: (5) B
Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food.Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal.It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.
【分析】短文主要介绍了采取措施改善健康饮食,鼓励良好的饮食习惯的五点建议。
【解答】推理判断题。
(1)根据文中:Family meals are nice for both parents and kids.(家庭聚餐对父母和孩子都很好。)以及后面都是谈的家庭聚餐,可知,这一段主要是谈论"家庭聚餐"。故选D。
(2)根据文中:That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks.(这就是为什么有足够的健康零食很重要。)可知,这一段都是在谈论"健康零食"。故选C。
(3)根据文中:The best way for you to encourage healthy eating habits is to eat well yourself.(对你来说,鼓励健康饮食习惯的最好方法就是自己吃好。)可知,这一段都是在说父母要给孩子做好榜样。故选F。
(4)根据文中:Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them.(父母可能会发现自己对孩子大喊大叫,让他们在自己面前吃健康的食物。)可知,这一段都是在说"不要对食物大喊大叫"。故选A。
(5)根据文中:Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food.(大多数孩子会喜欢做出关于食物的决定。)可知,这一段都是在说"让孩子参与进来"对事物的选择和决定。故选B。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空 阅读下列短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14.(15分)My class was trying to come up with a way to raise money for homeless children,but we couldn' t agree on anything.
"Let's continue(1) A lunch, " our teacher,Mr Moony,said.We all agreed but Anthony said he couldn't have lunch with us because he had to go to the(2) B .He had a terrible toothache these days.When he put things into his bag,I saw a picture of a dragon and the words "art show" on the back of his(3) A .
When we finished (4) D .Mr Moony asked what ideas we had.I shouted, "Art show!"
To my surprise, (5) C disagreed with it.I felt so good.I didn't say who really had the(6) D at first.
A few days later,our big art show came.My classmates(7) C many cool paintings.But everyone(8) B that the most wonderful one was Anthony's—a beautiful dragon.That painting made me remember Anthony' s notebook.I'd never told anyone(9) B the idea of the art show came from.I was feeling so bad about it that I could no longer(10) D the show.
(11) C I told my classmates the art show wasn't my idea!In fact,Anthony(12) A it.
I ran to Anthony and said sorry to him.
"It's OK," Anthony laughed. "I was a little(12) B at first.But then I thought that(14) D the idea was helpful,it didn't matter whose idea it was."
I would never forget the(15) A .It taught me to learn to apologize (道歉) and not to copy others' ideas.
(1)A.after B.before C.until D.if
(2)A.policeman B.dentist C.teacher D.scientist
(3)A.notebook B.shirt C.silk D.bag
(4)A.research B.fiction C.protection D.meal
(5)A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
(6)A.painting B.skill C.book D.idea
(7)A.watched B.moved C.provided D.followed
(8)A.missed B.agreed C.cheated D.reported
(9)A.when B.where C.why D.what
(10)A.invite B.notice C.control D.enjoy
(11)A.Actually B.Quietly C.Finally D.Happily
(12)A.thought of B.cared for C.cheered on D.talked about
(13)A.afraid B.upset C.shy D.nervous
(14)A.as well as B.as far as C.as soon as D.as long as
(15)A.experience B.gift C.achievement D.challenge
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者的班级试图想出一个为无家可归的孩子筹集资金的方法,但是都不能达成一致。这时作者注意到一张龙的图片和安东尼笔记本背面的"艺术展"字样。他把"艺术展"这个想法告诉了穆尼先生。之后作者对此感到非常难过,以至于再也不能参加这个节目了。最后作者告诉他的同学艺术展不是他的主意。并且跑去向安东尼道歉。
【解答】(1)连词辨析。A:在......之后;B:以前;C:直到;D:如果。根据下文We all agreed but Anthony said he couldn't have lunch (我们都同意了,但是安东尼说他不能和我们一起吃午饭)可知,是让我们在午餐后继续。故选A。
(2)名词辨析。A:警察;B:牙医;C:教师;D:科学家。根据下文He had a terrible toothache these days.(这些天他牙痛得厉害)可知,他不得不去看牙医。故选B。
(3)名词辨析。A:笔记本;B:衬衫;C:丝绸;D:包。根据上文When he put things into his bag,I saw a picture of a dragon and the words "art show" on the back of his(当他把东西放进他的包里时,我看到了一张龙的图片和背面的"艺术展"字样。)可知,"艺术展"字样是在笔记本的背面。故选A。
(4)名词辨析。A:研究;B:小说;C:保护;D:餐。根据上文Let's continue(1)lunch(让我们继续午餐)可知,是用餐后。故选D。
(5)代词辨析。A:大家;B:任何人;C:没有人;D:有人。根据上文To my surprise(令我吃惊的是)可知,没有人不同意。故选C。
(6)名词辨析。A:绘画;B:技能;C:书;D:想法。根据上文I didn't say who really had the(我没有说谁真正拥有)可知,开始有这个想法的是谁。故选D。
(7)动词辨析。A:观看;B:移动;C:提供;D:跟随。根据上文A few days later,our big art show came.My classmates(几天后,我们的大型艺术展来了。我的同学)可知,提供了许多很酷的画。故选C。
(8)动词辨析。A:错过;B:同意;C:欺骗;D:报告。根据下文that the most wonderful one was Anthony's—a beautiful dragon.(最棒的是安东尼的——一条美丽的龙。)可知,每个人都同意安东尼的画是最棒的。故选B。
(9)疑问词辨析。A:当......时候;B:哪里;C:为什么;D:什么。根据下文the idea of the art show came from(这个艺术展览的想法)可知,是来自哪里。故选B。
(10)动词辨析。A:邀请;B:通知;C:控制;D:欣赏。根据上文I was feeling so bad about it that I could no longer(我对此感到非常难过,以至于我再也不能)可知,是欣赏这个节目了。故选D。
(11)副词辨析。A:实际上;B:平静地;C:最后;D:快乐地。根据下文I told my classmates the art show wasn't my idea(我告诉我的同学艺术展不是我的主意)可知,最后我还是这么做了。故选C。
(12)动词短语辨析。A:想到;B:在乎;C:受到欢呼;D:谈论。根据上文In fact,Anthony(事实上,安东尼)和it(它)可知,安东尼想到了这件事。故选A。
(13)形容词辨析。A:担心的;B:苦恼的;C:害羞的;D:紧张的。根据上文 "It's OK," Anthony laughed. "I was a little("没事,"安东尼笑道。"一开始我有点)可知,开始有点苦恼的。故选B。
(14)短语辨析。A:也;B:至于;C:一......就......;D:只要。根据下文it didn't matter whose idea it was.(这是谁的主意并不重要。)可知,只要这个主意很有帮助。故选D。
(15)名词辨析。A:经历;B:礼物;C:成绩;D:挑战。根据上文 I would never forget the(我永远不会忘记)可知,是这次的经历。故选A。
第二节:语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
15.(10分)Chen Zixu is a retired (退休) worker.Over the past 23 years,he (1) has raised (raise)11 million yuan to help 1 ,955 students from poor families in Liling,Hunan Province.
In Chen's childhood,he expected (2) to change (change) his life by studying.However,because of his poor family,he even didn't finish primary school. "(3) After growing up,whenever I saw children in need,I'd always hope to do something for them," he said.
After retiring,Chen finally (4) carried (carry) out his ideas.He began to collect information about students from poor families by riding across the city.In the beginning,Chen gave (5) away his own money,but later he had another great idea. "I used to send 20 students' information to the newspaper," he said. "To my (6) excitment (excite),it encouraged many kind people to give a helping hand."
From then on,Chen had more confidence (自信) in helping more children.And to provide the helpers(7) with true information,he kept on visiting every student's home.Over the years,Chen has travelled (8) thousands (thousand) of kilometers across the city and written descriptions of 1,955 students in 66 notebooks.
"Sometimes things got much (9) worse (bad) and nobody understood me,but I never gave up," he said. "(10) Luckily (lucky),I got lots of trust from kind people.A number of poor students got enough help and continued their studies.I will never stop my work."
【分析】材料介绍了Chen Zixu 退休后竭尽全力资助学生读书的故事。
【解答】(1)考查时态。句意:在过去的23年里,他已经筹集了1100万元,帮助了湖南醴陵1955名来自贫困家庭的学生。结合句意以及Over the past 23 years可知句子是现在完成时,主语是he,故填has raised。
(2)考查不定式。句意:陈小时候就希望通过学习来改变自己的人生。except to do:希望做某事。故填to change。
(3)考查介词。句意:长大后,每当我看到有需要的孩子,我总是希望能为他们做些什么。此处指的成年以后,也就是长大后,用after:在……后。故填After。
(4)考查动词。句意:退休后,陈终于实现了他的想法。描述过去发生的动作用一般过去时。故填carried。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:一开始,陈捐献他自己的钱,但后来他有了另一个伟大的想法。give away:捐献,故填away。
(6)考查名词。句意:令我兴奋的是,它鼓励了许多善良的人伸出援助之手。to one's+名词结构。故填excitment。
(7)考查形容词。句意:为了给帮助者提供真实的信息,他不断地去拜访每个学生的家。结合句意应该是提供真实信息。help……with:帮助某人……。故填with。
(8)考查短语。句意:多年来,陈老师走遍了这座城市数千公里,在66本笔记本上记录了1955名学生的经历。thousands of:数千的。故填thousands。
(9)考查形容词。句意:有时情况变得更糟,没有人理解我,但我从未放弃。much修饰形容词比较级,此处结合提示词bad可知是变得更糟。故填worse。
(10)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,我得到了很多善良的人的信任。Luckily为副词修饰这个句子。故填Luckily。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节:单词拼写 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。
16.(1分)Uncle Jack is a c ook in a restaurant.His apple pies are really nice.
【分析】杰克叔叔在饭店里是一个厨师,他做的苹果派真的很好吃.
【解答】答案:cook;所填的单词要为名词,前面有a 修饰,填单数形式,后面说到他做的苹果派很好吃,以及在饭店里,推测是厨师,且以c开头的单词,所以填cook.
17.(1分)He is a kind﹣hearted man,so we can get a long with him easily.
【分析】他是个心地善良的人,所以我们很容易和他相处。
【解答】根据"他是个心地善良的人,所以我们很容易和他......。"及首字母提示可知,get along with sb"和某人相处"固定搭配。
故答案为:along。
18.(1分)Your words always f ill my heart with hope and happiness.I'm so lucky to have a friend like you.
【分析】你的话语总是让我的心充满希望和幸福,我很幸运有一个像你这样的朋友.
【解答】答案:fill 考查首字母填空.根据句意应该是你的话语总是让我的心充满希望和幸福,充满用fill,从句中的always可知是习惯,故时态是一般现在时,主语words是复数,故用原型fill.
19.(1分)Everyone is here today e xcept Jack because he has gone to Beijing on business.
【分析】除了杰克,今天大家都来了,因为他去北京出差了。
【解答】根据"......杰克,今天大家都来了,因为他去北京出差了。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"除了",填介词except。
故答案为:except。
20.(1分)There is much more rain in the w estern part of Britain than the east.
【分析】英国西部的雨水比东部多。
【解答】根据than the east可知,此处指东西部雨水的对比,此处指western西部的,形容词作定语修饰名词。
故填:western。
21.(1分)Mary is so q uiet that she doesn't like talking with others.
【分析】玛丽很安静,以至于她不喜欢和别人说话。
【解答】根据"玛丽很......,以至于她不喜欢和别人说话。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"安静的",这里is系动词,系表结构,填形容词quiet作表语。
故答案为:quiet。
22.(1分)Mrs.Green is John's teacher.She teaches h im English at school.
【分析】格林夫人是约翰的老师。她在学校教他英语。
【解答】teach sb sth,此处使用人称代词宾格,John为男生,可以使用him代替。
故填:him。
23.(1分)Do you know who i nvented the first computer in the world?
【分析】你知道世界上谁是第一个发明计算机的人吗?
【解答】invented 根据句意"你知道世界上谁是第一个____计算机的人吗?",字母"i"开头,首先想到发明"invent"一词,但由于该动作发生在过去,故要用一般过去时.故答案为:invented
24.(1分)When hearing the news the twin tower were taken down,I was c ompletely shocked.
【分析】当听到双子塔被摧毁的消息时,我完全震惊了。
【解答】根据"当听到双子塔被摧毁的消息时,我......震惊了。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"完全地",这里修饰形容词,用副词completely。
故答案为:completely。
25.(1分)The spring Festival usually comes in January or F ebruary .
【分析】句意:春节通常在一月或二月.
【解答】答案:February 根据题意The spring Festival usually comes in January春节通常在一月;or(或者)表示选择,连接并列成分,结合常识,答案是February.
第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
26.(15分)假定你是李华,请你对美国朋友Lily的邮件进行回复。你可以根据邮件内容做适当发挥。邮件不得出现真实的姓名和校名;词数:80﹣100。
From:lilycali5000@aeim.cup Subject:the summer vacation
Hi there! How is it going?Haven't heard from you for a long time. Did you have a good time during the summer vacation?Did you read any great books or watch any wonderful movies?Did you do anything interesting,meaningful or unforgettable? Please share them with me! I'm looking forward to your letter! Yours, Lily
From:lihua123@ Subject:the summer vacation
Hi,Lily! ____________________ Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I passed it to her,she dropped it and the watch crashed into pieces.当我把它递给她时,她掉了下来,手表摔成了碎片。
When 引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I'm looking forward to your letter!我期待着你的来信!
look forward to 期待。
【解答】From:lihua123@
Subject:the summer vacation
Hi,Lily!
Yes.I enjoyed my summer vacation.(点题:暑假过得开心)I like reading very much during the summer vacation.The fairy tales are my favorites,such as Grimm's Fairy Tales,Anderson's Fairy Tales and so on.But I like Zheng Yuanjie's fairy tales most,such as Shuke and Beita and many other books.The roles in his fairy tales are so funny.Sometimes,I think they are around me.They are my classmates or my friends.Therefore,these stories are also my own stories.And,his books also teach me to be a good kid.(假期里读得好书)
I have many things that I can't forget with my friends during the summer vacation.One day,I showed a new watch to my best friend during the summer vacation.The watch is very pretty and I like it very much.When I passed it to her,she dropped it and the watch crashed into pieces. 【高分句型一】I shouted to her:"I don't want to see you again."She cried at once after school.I found a pretty pencil case in my desk.In the pencil case,I found a note which said: "Dear Li Hua,I gave this to you because I don't want to lose you.Can you forgive me?" I was moved by the note and I felt regret with my words.I said sorry to her and we were closer than before.A friend is like a star in the sky.He (She) is always there around you.I can't forget this thing forever.(假期里一件难忘的事)
That's all.So how about you?
I'm looking forward to your letter!【高分句型二】
Li Hua