人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元测试题
一、语法选择
Annie was excited. Her mother 1. to Beijing today and would stay with her for two weeks. She cleaned her home and got 2. ready to welcome her mother. She even thought about 3. some flowers , but she had no time. She got in her car, turned on the radio and headed off when the radio reported that all planes to Beijing would be two or more hours late because it was raining 4. . With great disappointment(失望) , Annie went back inside. Two hours later, Annie arrived at the airport and was 5. to see her mother waiting outside! Her mother decided to take an earlier plane 6. she could get to Beijing on time. She didn't think it was necessary to phone Annie as the earlier plane would arrive at the airport at the time her daughter wanted. What 7. mistake! Annie could come earlier, but she didn't. Her mother could phone from the plane, but she 8. , either. They were both hungry and tired. Annie 9. to take her mother to an American restaurant. Yet her mother just 10. to get home to rest.
( A )1. A. flew B. flies C. is flying D. fly
( D )2. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
( D )3. A. buy B.to buy. C. bought D. buying
( A )4. A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly
( C )5. A. surprises B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise
( D )6. A. but B. although C. when D. so
( B )7. A./ B. a C. an D. the
( C )8. A. did B. does C. didn't D. doesn't
( B )9. A. hopes B. hoped C. is hoping ; D. hope
( A )10. A. wanted B. wants C. wanting D. want
二、语法选择
Weekends are always relaxing. Now many places around China are thinking of 1. 2.5-day weekends. It is very good news. With 2. 2.5-day weekend, people can have more time for taking trips or going to 3. parties.
But in ancient (古代的) China, people weren't so 4 . They didn't have weekends", 5. there wasn't weekly calendar(日历) then. But they could 6. find some time to relax after work.
About 1, 400 years ago, officials (官员) in China worked for 10 days and then_ 7. one day off only. This was called xiumu. That day, they usually got their bodies washed. Sometimes, they enjoyed 8. interesting places. There were also many holidays in ancient times for people to relax, 9. the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. 10 usually worked most of the year, but they also wanted a holiday. Even the most hard-working people would take a few days off at the Spring Festival.
( C )1.A.have B. to have C. having D. to having
( C )2.A.a B.an C. the D./
( D ) 3. A. friend B. friends C. friend's D. friends'
( A ) 4. A. lucky B. luckily C. easy D. easily
( B )5. A. So B. because C. but D. if
( C ) 6. A. quite B. just C. still D. again
( B )7.A.take B. took C. are taking D. will take
( A ) 8. A. visiting B. visit C.to visit D. visited
( C )9.A.with B. for C. like D.as
( D ) 10. A. Child B . Children C. Trader(商人） D. Traders
三、语法选择
Accidents may happen everywhere. We should keep calm. Three people: a little boy; a young man and 1. old woman, were travelling on a plane on a dark， 2.
night.Suddenly. the pilot ran to them and said the plane was going to crash.Unluckily. there 3. only three parachutes(降落伞).
“I have two kids, ”the pilot said."I must_ 4. _ for my kids." Then he jumped out with a parachute.
“I'm the 5. man in the world，” the young man said. This world needs smart men." He 6. took a parachute and jumped out.
The old woman7. at the little boy."Just take the last parachute. kid.You are going to have a great future,”she said."I have lived a long life 8. I will go down with the plane.”
The boy looked around the plane and said, “You don't have to stay here! We can both make 9. ”.
“10. is that possible ”the woman asked.
“Well, just about half a minute ago,” the boy said. “the smartest man in the world jumped out of the plane with my schoolbag."
( B )1. A.the B. an C. a D.1
( C )2.A rain. B. rains C. rainy D. rained
( A )3. A.were B. was C. are D. is
( A )4. A live B. lives C. lived D. to live
( C )5. A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. smartly .
( C )6.A.too B. either C. also D. as well
( B )7. A looks B. looked C. is looking D. will look
( D )8.A.or . B. but . C . because D. and
( A )9.A.it B. its C. itself D. it's
( B )10. A.Who B. How C. Where D. What
四、完型填空
In July, lttle Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on the farm, On the farm, there are many kinds of 1. ，such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them 2. they can make her happy. On the farm,there is also 3. little elephant. It has no mother and it4. plays with other animals. It often5. around alone(独自). This is why Helen likes it. Helen likes it so much that many times she6. the elephant how sorry she feels for it and she loves it very much.
Gradually(逐渐地) it became very 7. to Helen, When it sees Helen, it will 8. up to her like a dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen's answer is that she loves it. Helen is 9. . We should love and protect animals. They are our good 10. .
( B )1. A. birds B. animals C. people . D. fishes
( A )2. A. because B. so C. unless D.or
( A )3. A. a B.an C.the D.不填
( B )4. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. usually
( D )5. A. climbs B. jumps C. flies D. walks
( C )6. A. asks B. gives C. tells D. watches
( C )7. A. cold B. quiet C. friendly D. rude
( B )8. A. look B. run C. get D. cheer
( A )9. A. right B. wrong C. true D. kind
( D )10. A. teachers B. students C. enemies D. friends
五、阅读
A
David is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there.
After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous Dali old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗).
One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang — a beautiful town. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山). It was really wonderful. They also visited the old town of Lijiang. There were many interesting stores and restaurants there. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents(礼物) for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week.
David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer holiday again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ C ）1. Who did David go to Kunming with
A. His parents. B. His friend. C. His cousin. D. No one.
（ B ）2. How long did they stay in Kunming
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For a month.
（ A ）3. How did they go to Dali
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By ship. D. By plane.
（ B ）4. Did Cindy buy many presents for her parents in Lijiang
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he didn’t.
（ C ）5. Which is the best title of this article
A. Welcome to Kunming B. Let’s go to visit Yunnan
C. Traveling in Yunnan D. The wonderful old town — Lijiang
B
What do we do when we go camping First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.
Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.
In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.
At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.
Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ A ）6. Before going camping we should first ________________.
A. make a plan B. take some food C. take things to keep us warm D. take something for cooking and eating
（ B ）7. We go to camp ________________.
A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. on foot
（ C ）8. Campers can take part in ________________ activities.
A. one or two B. only a few C. many D. two or three
（ C ）9. In the evening we build a fire because ________________.
A. it is cold at night B. it can keep us warm C. it can keep the insects away D. it is dark and quiet
（ B ）10. Campers like to ________________ at night.
A. hear music from the radio B. go to sleep early C. have rain D. be busy
六、短文填空。
The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time always 1. fly fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived 2. happily .
As the afternoon was hot. I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some 3. exercises in math. 4. It took me three hours or 5. much . I worked quite 6. hard and made good progress.
I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was 7. funnny/ interesting . I would not go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours 8. listening to music.
In this way I spent my vacation slowly. And I not only studied9. well but also became a good sporter. Now I am in good 10. health and high spirits.人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元测试题
一、语法选择
Annie was excited. Her mother 1. to Beijing today and would stay with her for two weeks. She cleaned her home and got 2. ready to welcome her mother. She even thought about 3. some flowers , but she had no time. She got in her car, turned on the radio and headed off when the radio reported that all planes to Beijing would be two or more hours late because it was raining 4. . With great disappointment(失望) , Annie went back inside. Two hours later, Annie arrived at the airport and was 5. to see her mother waiting outside! Her mother decided to take an earlier plane 6. she could get to Beijing on time. She didn't think it was necessary to phone Annie as the earlier plane would arrive at the airport at the time her daughter wanted. What 7. mistake! Annie could come earlier, but she didn't. Her mother could phone from the plane, but she 8. , either. They were both hungry and tired. Annie 9. to take her mother to an American restaurant. Yet her mother just 10. to get home to rest.
( )1. A. flew B. flies C. is flying D. fly
( )2. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
( )3. A. buy B.to buy. C. bought D. buying
( )4. A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly
( )5. A. surprises B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise
( )6. A. but B. although C. when D. so
( )7. A./ B. a C. an D. the
( )8. A. did B. does C. didn't D. doesn't
( )9. A. hopes B. hoped C. is hoping ; D. hope
( )10. A. wanted B. wants C. wanting D. want
二、语法选择
Weekends are always relaxing. Now many places around China are thinking of 1. 2.5-day weekends. It is very good news. With 2. 2.5-day weekend, people can have more time for taking trips or going to 3. parties.
But in ancient (古代的) China, people weren't so 4 . They didn't have weekends", 5. there wasn't weekly calendar(日历) then. But they could 6. find some time to relax after work.
About 1, 400 years ago, officials (官员) in China worked for 10 days and then_ 7. one day off only. This was called xiumu. That day, they usually got their bodies washed. Sometimes, they enjoyed 8. interesting places. There were also many holidays in ancient times for people to relax, 9. the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. 10 usually worked most of the year, but they also wanted a holiday. Even the most hard-working people would take a few days off at the Spring Festival.
( )1.A.have B. to have C. having D. to having
( )2.A.a B.an C. the D./
( ) 3. A. friend B. friends C. friend's D. friends'
( ) 4. A. lucky B. luckily C. easy D. easily
( )5. A. So B. because C. but D. if
( ) 6. A. quite B. just C. still D. again
( )7.A.take B. took C. are taking D. will take
( ) 8. A. visiting B. visit C.to visit D. visited
( )9.A.with B. for C. like D.as
( ) 10. A. Child B . Children C. Trader(商人） D. Traders
三、语法选择
Accidents may happen everywhere. We should keep calm. Three people：a little boy; a young man and 1. old woman, were travelling on a plane on a dark， 2.
night.Suddenly. the pilot ran to them and said the plane was going to crash.Unluckily. there 3. only three parachutes(降落伞).
“I have two kids, ”the pilot said."I must_ 4. _ for my kids." Then he jumped out with a parachute.
“I'm the 5. man in the world，” the young man said. This world needs smart men." He 6. took a parachute and jumped out.
The old woman7. at the little boy."Just take the last parachute. kid.You are going to have a great future,”she said."I have lived a long life 8. I will go down with the plane.”
The boy looked around the plane and said, “You don't have to stay here! We can both make_ 9. ”.
“10. is that possible ”the woman asked.
“Well, just about half a minute ago,” the boy said. “the smartest man in the world jumped out of the plane with my schoolbag."
( )1. A.the B. an C. a D.1
( )2.A rain. B. rains C. rainy D. rained
( )3. A.were B. was C. are D. is
( )4. A live B. lives C. lived D. to live
( )5. A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. smartly .
( )6.A.too B. either C. also D. as well
( )7. A looks B. looked C. is looking D. will look
( )8.A.or . B. but . C . because D. and
( )9.A.it B. its C. itself D. it's
( )10. A.Who B. How C. Where D. What
四、完型填空
In July, lttle Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on the farm, On the farm, there are many kinds of 1. ，such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them 2. they can make her happy. On the farm,there is also 3. little elephant. It has no mother and it4. plays with other animals. It often5. around alone(独自). This is why Helen likes it. Helen likes it so much that many times she6. the elephant how sorry she feels for it and she loves it very much.
Gradually(逐渐地) it became very 7. to Helen, When it sees Helen, it will 8. up to her like a dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen's answer is that she loves it. Helen is 9. . We should love and protect animals. They are our good 10. .
( )1. A. birds B. animals C. people . D. fishes
( )2. A. because B. so C. unless D.or
( )3. A. a B.an C.the D.不填
( )4. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. usually
( )5. A. climbs B. jumps C. flies D. walks
( )6. A. asks B. gives C. tells D. watches
( )7. A. cold B. quiet C. friendly D. rude
( )8. A. look B. run C. get D. cheer
( )9. A. right B. wrong C. true D. kind
( )10. A. teachers B. students C. enemies D. friends
五、阅读
A
David is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there.
After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous Dali old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗).
One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang — a beautiful town. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山). It was really wonderful. They also visited the old town of Lijiang. There were many interesting stores and restaurants there. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents(礼物) for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week.
David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer holiday again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1. Who did David go to Kunming with
A. His parents. B. His friend. C. His cousin. D. No one.
（ ）2. How long did they stay in Kunming
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For a month.
（ ）3. How did they go to Dali
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By ship. D. By plane.
（ ）4. Did Cindy buy many presents for her parents in Lijiang
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he didn’t.
（ ）5. Which is the best title of this article
A. Welcome to Kunming B. Let’s go to visit Yunnan
C. Traveling in Yunnan D. The wonderful old town — Lijiang
B
What do we do when we go camping First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.
Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.
In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.
At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.
Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）6. Before going camping we should first ________________.
A. make a plan B. take some food C. take things to keep us warm D. take something for cooking and eating
（ ）7. We go to camp ________________.
A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. on foot
（ ）8. Campers can take part in ________________ activities.
A. one or two B. only a few C. many D. two or three
（ ）9. In the evening we build a fire because ________________.
A. it is cold at night B. it can keep us warm C. it can keep the insects away D. it is dark and quiet
（ ）10. Campers like to ________________ at night.
A. hear music from the radio B. go to sleep early C. have rain D. be busy
六、短文填空。
that sports happy healthy fun exercise much fly hard swim listen many
The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time always 1. fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived 2. .
As the afternoon was hot. I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some 3. in math. 4. took me three hours or 5. . I worked quite 6. and made good progress.
I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was 7. . I would not go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours 8. to music.
In this way I spent my vacation slowly. And I not only studied9. but also became a good sporter. Now I am in good 10. and high spirits.
