外研版八年级上册Module 2 My home town and my country同步练习（含解析）

2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级上册
Module 2同步练习
一、单项选择题
1．Dick’s crazy about this song. He thinks nothing else sounds ________.
A．as nicely as it B．as nice as it C．more nicely than it D．more nice than it
2．—Can you tell me the differences between Sam and Ben
—Sure. Sam is ________ than Ben. And he’s ________ of the two.
A．taller; the fatter B．taller; fatter
C．tall; the fatter D．less tall; fatter
3．If you like the vegetables, please help yourselves and have as ________ as you can.
A．many B．much C．most D．more
4．France is famous ________ his fine food and wine and it is famous ________ a wine-producing place.
A．for; for B．as; as C．for; as D．as; for
5．—Maths isn’t as ________ as Chinese.
—I agree with you. I think Chinese is ________ than any other subject.
A．easy; easier B．easier; easier
C．easy; easiest D．hard; the most difficult
6．This ruler is ________ long as that one.
A．as B．same C．as same D．much
7．When did you ________
A．get B．arrive in C．reach D．arrive
8．Tom has ________ money than John, but he has ________ friends.
A．more; fewer B．more; less C．fewer; more D．more; more
9．—When did she ________
—This morning.
A．arrive in B．get C．arrive at D．arrive
10．The book is ________ than that one.
A．useful B．a little useful C．much more useful D．the most useful
11．This problem is ________ that one.
A．not so easy as B．more easy than
C．not so easier as D．not easy than
12．— Can you tell me some countries ________ a long history
— Of course. There are a few countries, ________ China, India and so on.
A．have; for example B．has; such as
C．with; for example D．with; such as
13．It is never very hot ________ very cold. It is just right.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
14．Which one is ________, the big one or the small one
A．best B．better C．the best D．good
15．Jane is much ________ than Clair.
A．younger B．young C．the youngest D．youngest
二、完形填空
Xinjiang is a very interesting place to have a great time. But do you know anything about the four ____16____ in Xinjiang Here is something about ____17____. In ____18____ parts of Xinjiang, spring is too short. ____19____ usually comes in April and ends in May. Summer is from late May to August. It’s often very ____20____ in the day but quite cool at night. Autumn is the best season. It ____21____ from September, and goes to October. It’s ____22____ and the weather is quite warm. You can eat a lot of good and sweet ____23____ here. So there are many people here on holidays. And a lot of them come from Japan, the USA, Canada, Australia and many other ____24____. They come to visit Xinjiang at this time of the year. They are really relaxed. Winter is long here. It lasts from November to March and it is very cold. There is much ____25____ everywhere in winter. You need to wear a lot of warm clothes.
16．A．places B．years C．seasons D．inventions
17．A．him B．her C．you D．them
18．A．many B．much C．little D．few
19．A．That B．It C．This D．There
20．A．cool B．cold C．hot D．wet
21．A．begins B．ends C．comes D．finishes
22．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．snowy
23．A．vegetables B．grass C．food D．fruit
24．A．villages B．countries C．cities D．towns
25．A．snow B．rain C．wind D．storm
三、阅读理解
The more you travel, the more you want to go. Here are the top 5 places I want to visit.
India I’ve wanted to go to India for years. I am crazy about the Taj Mahal. My family are going there in October，so I finally get the chance to visit my dream place.
Greece I’d like to go to Greece in summer to enjoy white beaches, white houses, tasty food and delicious wine. For years Greece has been popular with people who look for a cheap holiday.
China I want to go to China because it has a long and rich history. I would like to visit the world’s longest wall—the Great Wall, and the world’s largest palace—the Forbidden City. I’m going to the Museum of Terracotta Army. There I can see thousands of life-size statues with different faces and in different uniforms.
Scotland I’ve visited it a few times. Next year I’d like to travel to the countryside there. People in Scotland are always so much fun.
The Maldives As a lover of scuba-diving and fresh seafood, I hope next year will be my year to visit the Maldives. White beaches and wooden houses, I’m coming.
Tell me where you would like to visit next year.
26．The writer would like to go to India because ________.
A．the Indian people are interesting
B．it is a country with a long history
C．he likes its beaches and food
D．he wants to go to the Taj Mahal
27．According to the passage, we know ________.
A．the wine tastes terrible in Greece
B．people can spend little money visiting Greece
C．winter is the best time to visit Greece
D．people in Greece don’t like white
28．The writer would like to visit ________ places in China.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
29．The writer has been to ________ for several times.
A．The Maldives B．Greece
C．Scotland D．China
30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer became interested in India three years ago.
B．The writer wants to dive in the Maldives.
C．The world’s largest palace is in Greece.
D．The writer will visit the central part of Scotland.
四、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）
tour, on the other hand, get, be, something, simple, wonder, India
Have you ever __31__to Singapore For thousands of __32__from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a __33__and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can __34__ speak Putonghua a lot of the time. __35__, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!Have you ever tied Chinese food outside of China Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find __36__ good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem __37__ rice, noodles or dumplings.
Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like __38__food, Western food or Japanese food, you will find it all in Singapore!
五、补全对话
从A—G选项中选出能填到空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Welcome to Harbin. ___39___
B: Yes. I heard Harbin was also called Ice City. Why
A: ___40___ The ice lanterns(灯) here are very beautiful. There are a lot of cartoon characters(人物) that are made of ice and snow.
B: ___41___
A: Yes. Its name is Zhaolin Park.
B: ___42___
A: Yes, you are right. Let’s visit it.
B: By the way, where is the Ice and Snow World
A: On the Sun Island. ___43___ It is a fantastic world.
B: I also want to go there.
A: Sure. We can go there tomorrow.
A．That’s all right.
B．It seems like a park.
C．Because it is cold in winter.
D．Because Harbin is famous for ice and snow.
E．It is a good place in winter to enjoy ice and snow, isn’t it
F．Is this your first time to come here
G．I went there last winter holiday.
六、书面表达
假设你是Millie，根据以下内容写一封给网友Jane的信。
1. 北京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹。
2. 有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心。城镇公路两边是绿树。这些使北京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩。
3. 上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览北京。他为人慷慨，有幽默感。
4. 当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛。他说建筑变得更高了。他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们。
Dear Jane,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Millie
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：迪克非常喜欢这首歌。他认为没有什么比这听起来更好的了。
考查比较级。nice好的，形容词；nicely很好地，副词。空前sounds是系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，可排除AC选项；D选项nice的比较级是nicer，不是more nice。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我萨姆和本有什么不同吗？——当然。萨姆比本高。而且他是两个中比较胖的那个。
考查形容词比较级。第一处根据“than”可知，用形容词比较级，排除CD；第二处根据“he’s...of the two”可知，用“the+比较级”，表示“较……的那一个”。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：如果你喜欢蔬菜，请随便吃，尽可能的多吃。
考查形容词。many许多，修饰可数名词复数，原级；much许多，修饰不可数名词，原级；most最多的，最高级；more更多的，比较级。根据空格前后可知，as...as you can“尽可能……”两个as之间要用形容词原级，故排除选项C和D。根据句意和“vegetables”可知，“蔬菜”为可数名词复数形式，要用many修饰。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：法国以其美食和葡萄酒而闻名，并以葡萄酒产地而闻名。
考查短语辨析。be famous for“因……而闻名”，be famous as“作为……而著名”。第一空指法国以美食和葡萄酒而闻名，故用for；第二空指法国作为葡萄酒产地而闻名，故用as。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：——数学没有语文容易。 ——我同意你的观点。我认为汉语比任何其他科目都容易。
考查形容词的原级和比较级。第一个空是as…as，需用形容词的原级，排除B；由第二个空后面的than可知，这里需用形容词的比较级，排除C/D。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：这个尺子和那个一样长。
考查as...as结构。as...as表示“和……一样”。中间加形容词或副词原级。same同样的；much多。B、C和D项均不能修饰形容词原级。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：你什么时候到的？
考查动词辨析。get到达，常与to连用；arrive in到达，后接大地点；reach到达，及物动词；arrive到达，不及物动词。题干中无地点，用不及物动词arrive。故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：汤姆比约翰更有钱，但他朋友少一些。
考查形容词比较级。“money”是不可数名词，前面应该用much或者little修饰，对应比较级是more和less，排除C项；“friends”是可数名词复数，用many或者few修饰，对应比较级是more或者fewer，排除B；前后是转折关系，排除D。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：——她什么时候到的？——今天早上。
考查动词辨析。arrive in到达，后接大地点；get得到；arrive at到达，后接小地点；arrive到达，不及物动词。此处询问什么时候到的，排除B选项，此空后不接宾语，应填一个不及物动词，故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：这本书比那本书有用得多。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，是两本书之间的比较，因此应用形容词比较级形式。故选C。
11．A
【详解】句意：这个问题不像那个问题那么容易。
考查形容词原级。not as/so...as结构中，用形容词原级，排除C；easy的比较级是easier，排除BD。故选A。
12．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些历史悠久的国家吗？——当然。有一些国家，例如中国，印度等等。
考查词义辨析。have/has有，实义动词；with有，介词。第一空已有谓语can tell，故此空不能再用实义动词，应填介词with，表示“有”，排除A和B选项；for example例如，通常举例；；such as例如，表列举，第二空应表列举，故应填such as，故选D。
13．D
【详解】句意：它从来都不是很热或很冷。刚刚好。
考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“very hot ... very cold”可知，此处是表示转折关系，应用or连接。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：哪个更好，大的还是小的？
考查比较级。best最好，最高级；better更好，比较级；the best最好，最高级；good好的，原级。根据“the big one or the small one”可知，此处是两者之间的比较，应用比较级形式，故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：简比克莱尔年轻得多。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故选A。
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们描述了新疆的四季。
16．句意：但是你知道关于新疆四季的一些事吗？
places地点；years年；seasons季节；inventions发明。根据下文分别介绍“spring”“summer”“autumn”和“winter”可知，应是介绍四季，故选C。
17．句意：以下是关于它们的一些事。
him他；her她；you你；them他们。根据上文可知是关于四个季节，应用复数代词，故选D。
18．句意：在新疆的许多部分，春天是太短的。
many许多，后续可数名词复数；much许多，后续不可数名词；little没有多少，后续不可数名词；few没有多少，后续可数名词复数。根据parts和语境可知，应是说新疆的许多地区，故选A。
19．句意：它通常从4月份开始到五月份结束。
That那个；It它；This这个；There那。根据前句“spring is too short”可知，此处代指春天，故选B。
20．句意：在白天经常非常热但是在晚上相当的冷。
cool凉爽；cold冷；hot热；wet湿的。根据“but quite cool at night”可知，此处应是与cool相对，故选C。
21．句意：它从九月份到十月份。
begins开始；ends结束；comes来；finishes完成。根据“goes to October”可知，应用come，故选C。
22．句意：天气是晴朗的并且相当温暖。
sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；windy多风的；snowy下雪的。根据“Autumn is the best season”可知，应是晴朗温暖的。故选A。
23．句意：在这你能吃到许多又好又甜的水果。
vegetables蔬菜；grass草；food食物；fruit水果。根据“good and sweet ”可知，应是水果，故选D。
24．句意：并且他们中的许多来自于日本，美国，加拿大，澳大利亚和许多其它的国家。
villages村庄；countries国家 ；cities城市；towns小镇。根据“Japan, the USA, Canada, Australia”可知，应是国家，故选B。
25．句意：在冬天到处有许多的雪。
snow雪；rain雨；wind风；storm暴风雨。根据“it is very cold”和everywhere可知，应是到处都是雪，故选A。
26．D 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B
本文介绍了作者最想去的5个地方。
26．细节理解题。根据“I’ve wanted to go to India for years. I am crazy about the Taj Mahal.”可知，他想去泰姬陵。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“For years Greece has been popular with people who look for a cheap holiday.”可知，人们可以花很少的钱去希腊旅游。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“I would like to visit the world’s longest wall—the Great Wall, and the world’s largest palace—the Forbidden City. I’m going to the Museum of Terracotta Army.”可知，作者想拜访中国的三个地方。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“I’ve visited it a few times.”可知，作者去过苏格兰好几次。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“As a lover of scuba-diving and fresh seafood, I hope next year will be my year to visit the Maldives.”可知，作者想去马尔代夫潜水。故选B。
31．been 32．tourists 33．wonderful 34．simply 35．On the other hand 36．anything 37．getting 38．Indian
本文介绍了新加坡是一个度假的好地方，并详细介绍了它的地理位置、人文特色饮食、气候以及非常特别的动物园。
31．句意：你去过新加坡吗？可知此处是现在完成时，根据“Have you ever...to Singapore ”及备选词汇可知，be符合语境，have been to去过某地。故填been。
32．句意：对于成千上万来自中国的游客来说，这个位于东南亚的小岛是一个美妙而安全的度假之地。根据“For thousands of...from China”可知，此处用名词复数形式，tourists“游客”符合语境。故填tourists。
33．句意：对于成千上万来自中国的游客来说，这个位于东南亚的小岛是一个美妙而安全的度假之地。根据“this small island in Southeast Asia is a...and safe place to take a holiday.”可知，此处and连接两个并列成分，修饰place用形容词，wonderful“好的”符合语境。故填wonderful。
34．句意：一方面，超过四分之三的人口是中国人，所以你可以在很多时候简单地说普通话。根据“so you can...speak Putonghua a lot of the time.”可知，此处修饰speak用副词，simply“简单地”符合语境。故填simply。
35．句意：另一方面，新加坡是一个讲英语的国家，所以它也是一个练习英语的好地方！根据“On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese”可知，On the one hand一方面，On the other hand另一方面。故填On the other hand。
36．句意：也许你害怕旅行时找不到好吃的东西。根据“Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find...good to eat when you travel. ”可知，此处否定句中用anything。故填anything。
37．句意：你买米饭、面条或饺子不会有任何问题。根据“you won't have any problem”可知，have problem doing sth做某事有困难，结合句意选择动词get获得。故填getting。
38．句意：无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日本菜，你都可以在新加坡找到！根据“Whether you like...food, Western food or Japanese food, you will find it all in Singapore!”可知，结合Western food or Japanese food用Indian修饰food。故填Indian。
39．F 40．D 41．B 42．E 43．G
本文是A与B讨论哈尔滨的一则对话。
39．根据“Yes”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，选项中只有F选项“这是你第一次到这吗”是一般疑问句，故选F。
40．根据“I heard Harbin was also called Ice City. Why”可知，此处解释哈尔滨被称为“冰城”的原因，D选项“因为哈尔滨以冰雪闻名”符合，故选D。
41．根据“Yes. Its name is Zhaolin Park”可知，此处谈论有关公园的内容，B选项“它似乎像一个公园”符合，故选B。
42．根据“Its name is Zhaolin Park”以及“Let’s visit it”可知，提到了这个公园的吸引人之处，所以对方建议去参观一下，E选项“它是冬天享受冰雪的好地方，不是吗”符合，故选E。
43．根据“It is a fantastic world”可知，之前去过所以认为它是一个很不错的地方，G选项“我去年寒假去了那里”符合，故选G。
六．例文：
Dear Jane,
Beijing is a busy city with many places of interest. There are many museums, parks and shopping centers. Green trees are on each side of the highway. All these make life in Beijing more comfortable and colorful.
Last month, I invited Uncle Tom to visit Beijing. He is generous and has a good sense of humour. When he arrived here, he couldn’t believe his eyes. He said the buildings became higher. He decided to tell his friends about these as soon as possible.
I hope you can come and enjoy yourself here too.
Yours,
Millie
1. 题干解读：本文是一封书信作文。给网友Jane写一封信介绍一下北京这座城市的情况，同时讲述叔叔Tom上个月来北京旅游的事情。具体的内容要包含所给的提示。
2. 写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。第一段先介绍北京这座城市的情况；第二段针对上个月叔叔Tom来北京的情况进行介绍；最后一段表达自己的希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。