2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级上册Module 3 Sports.同步练习（含解析）

2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级上册
Module 3同步练习
一、单项选择题
1．The trip was very ________ and it made all of us ________.
A．pleased; pleasant B．pleased; pleased C．pleasant; pleasant D．pleasant; pleased
2．With the teacher’s help, all the students were pleased to find learning English ________.
A．much easily B．much easier C．more easily D．much easy
3．I like the TV channel with funnier programmes but ________ advertisements.
A．few B．fewer C．little D．less
4．Mr Green thought it would stop ________ this afternoon, but it seemed to be even ________.
A．to rain; more heavily B．raining; heavier C．to rain; heavier D．raining; more heavily
5．John is a ________ man. He almost ________ his finger while sawing last time.
A．careless; cut off B．carelessly; cut in
C．careless; cut down D．carelessly; cut back
6．We should try to use ________ people and ________ money to do the work well.
A．less; less B．fewer; fewer C．less; fewer D．fewer; less
7．We ________ them and ________ the basketball match last week.
A．beat; win B．beat; won C．won; beat D．win; beat
8．—Why are you so __________, Linda
—Because I heard the __________ news.
A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting
C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
9．— It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand
— ________.
A．No, never mind B．No, my pleasure C．No, thanks D．Yes, I do
10．She is three years ________ than I am.
A．old B．oldest C．older D．much old
11．Tom was ________ my idea, but he didn’t come up with his own.
A．against B．on C．for D．in
12．—Excuse me. Where is the museum
—It’s near the bank. You can find it ________.
A．easier B．easily C．more easily D．easy
13．—What do you think of Liu Huan
—Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing ________ than him.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
14．—Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak ________
—All right.
A．more slowly B．more loudly C．more quickly D．more quietly
15．Mark’s father told him to be __________ and not to make __________ mistakes any more.
A．careful；careless B．carefully；careful C．careful；careful D．carefully；careless
二、完形填空
With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us, people turned their ____16____ to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which was held in February in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. Freestyle skier Gu Ailing, 18, became ____17____ of the superstars of the event.
Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu ____18____ to compete (比赛) for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June, 2019. Just two months ____19____, she won her first gold medal for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup. Her strength continued to grow as she won one bronze and two gold ____20____ at the International Ski Federation Snowboard and Freeski World Championships in March.
People say she is ____21____. But Gu says that talent counts for (占据) “only one percent” of her wins, adding that her hard work is what counts. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu may only practise on weekends. She ____22____ eight hours going to the ski hill and coming back, doing her homework on the way and making full ____23____ of her time at the hill to practise skiing.
Gu said she wants to ____24____ more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports (极限运动), many of which have only been known there for 20 years, according to the Olympics website. She said skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she ____25____ controls her body and does skills that others cannot do. “Of course, I want to get more medals and even golds,” Gu said, “but what’s more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”
16．A．ears B．eyes C．heads D．hands
17．A．one B．first C．once D．only
18．A．came B．went C．decided D．thought
19．A．after B．soon C．later D．behind
20．A．coins B．medals C．toys D．things
21．A．talented B．kind C．hard-working D．silly
22．A．spent B．took C．cost D．pay
23．A．love B．energy C．luck D．use
24．A．keep B．encourage C．make D．meet
25．A．slowly B．perfectly C．carelessly D．hardly
三、阅读理解
Interested in soccer Join us now!
John’s School is organizing a soccer camp for children aged 12—15. Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport!
When 10—14 October, 2022 (Monday to Friday) 3:00 pm—5:00 pm Where City Sports Hall 267 State Street Cost (费用): $10 each Our special service: Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches for the 5 days of camp!
After the camp, you will be able to: ● understand the rules of the game; ● carry the ball with your feet; ● pass the ball to other players using your feet; ● kick (踢) the ball towards the goal (球门). Please come with comfortable clothes and sports shoes. For more information, please call us at 011595 15092, or email us at kssoccercamp@.uk.
26．The camp is for the children who ________.A．are 12—15 years old B．play soccer well
C．come from John’s School D．live near City Sports Hall
27．The camp will start ________.
A．on October 14 B．on October 12 C．on Monday D．on Friday
28．If Jack and his brother want to join the camp, they should pay ________ for it.
A．$10 B．$20 C．$40 D．$50
29．Children at the camp can’t learn to ________.
A．carry the ball with feet
B．kick the ball to the goal
C．pass the ball using feet
D．make the game rules
30．Which of the following seems to be the most attractive (有吸引力的) to children
A．The camp lasts for 5 days.
B．The coaches are national soccer players.
C．The camp doesn’t cost much.
D．The camp is organized by John’s School.
四、补全对话
A: There will be a school sports meet tomorrow.
B: Yes. ____31____
A: We shall take sports clothes and sports shoes.
B: Where is the sports meet held
A: ____32____
B: ____33____
A: I will be in the race. ____34____
B: I will take part in the high jump.
A: ____35____
B: Don’t worry. We will win, I think.
A: Yeah. We are the best.
B: You are right!
A．In the gym.
B．But it's my first time to take part in the sports meet.
C．Which sport will you take part in
D．How about you
E．Let’s go.
F．They will help us.
G．What shall we take
五、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
American, no, be, have, very, many, first, basket, into, nine
Basketball was from ____36____. A man called James Naismith made it up in 1891. He wanted a game to play indoors in winter. People played the ____37____ real game in 1892.James found two ____38____. There were ____39____ players on each side. The players of one side tried to throw the ball ____40____ the other side’s basket. There were ____41____ holes in the baskets. When the ball went into the basket, it stayed there. The game ____42____ to stop. A player climbed up to get the ball. It was a slow game. Later people used net（网）baskets. They cut the bottoms（底部）out of the baskets.
At first, ____43____ people could play the game together. Now only ten team members play the game. There ____44____ five players on each side. Basketball today is a ____45____ fast game.
六、书面表达
假如你叫Li Fang，上周日你校在操场举办了一场运动会。根据表格信息发挥想象，写一篇60词左右的作文。
Name Activity Result
Lele girls’ 400-meter relay race first
Kangkang the long jump badly
Li Fang the girls’ 800-meter race first
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：这次旅行很愉快，使我们大家都很高兴。
考查形容词辨析。pleasant令人愉快的，修饰物；pleased感到高兴的，修饰人。第一处修饰物The trip，第二处修饰人us。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，所有的学生都高兴地发现学英语容易多了。
考查形容词比较级。easy容易的，形容词；easily容易地，副词。根据“find sth adj.”可知，需要形容词作宾语补足语，much修饰比较级；故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：我喜欢节目更有趣但广告更少的电视频道。
考查比较级。few很少；fewer更少；little一些；less更少。few/fewer后跟名词复数；little/less后跟不可数名词。根据“funnier”和“advertisements”可知，此处空后为名词复数，使用few的比较级和funnier结构保持并列。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：格林先生原以为今天下午雨会停的，但雨似乎更大了。
考查非谓语动词以及比较级。stop to do sth停止做某事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据“Mr Green thought it would stop … this afternoon”可知，此处指停止下雨，用动名词作宾语。be后接形容词heavy作表语，even修饰比较级，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：约翰是个粗心的人。他上次锯东西的时候差点把手指切掉。
考查形容词和动词短语，careless粗心的；carelessly粗心地；cut off切断；cut in插入；cut down减少；cut back削减。根据“his finger while sawing last time.”可知应该是个粗心的人，切东西的时候差点把手指切掉，第一个空用形容词作定语；第二个空用短语cut off。故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：我们应该尽量用更少的人和更少的钱把这项工作做好。
考查few和little的区别。few“很少”，比较级为fewer，修饰可数名词复数；little“少的几乎没有”，比较级为less，修饰不可数名词。根据“people”可知，第一空要用fewer；再根据“money”为不可数名词可知，第二空要用less。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：我们击败了他们，赢得了上周的篮球赛。
考查动词辨析。beat战胜，动词原形和过去式；win赢，动词原形；won赢，动词过去式。根据“last week”可知，该句是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，beat后接人，win后接比赛等，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么兴奋，琳达？——因为我听到了这个令人兴奋的消息。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited兴奋的，修饰人，第一空修饰人，使用excited；第二空修饰news，使用exciting。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——它看起来很重。我可以帮你吗？——不用，谢谢。
考查情景交际。No, never mind不，没关系；No, my pleasure不，我的荣幸；No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, I do是的，我可以。根据“Can I give you a hand”可知，拒绝对方的帮助时要说“不，谢谢”，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：她比我大三岁。
考查形容词的比较级。根据空后的“than”可知，此处应该用old的比较级older。故选C。
11．A
【详解】句意：汤姆反对我的想法，但是他没有提出自己的观点。
考查介词词义辨析。against反对； on对； for关于； in在……里；根据“but he didn’t come up with his own”可知，但是他没有提出自己的观点，前后两句是转折关系，即他反对我的想法。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：——对不起，博物馆在哪里？——在银行附近。你可以很容易地找到它。
考查副词。根据“You can find it”可知，此处使用副词修饰实义动词，无比较的含义。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得刘欢怎么样？——他是我最喜欢的歌手。我认为没有人能唱得更好。
考查比较级。good好，原级；well好，原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“than ”可知应用比较级，故选C。
14．A
【详解】句意：——对不起，我听不懂你的话。请你说慢一点好吗？——好。
考查副词。more slowly更慢；more loudly更大声；more quickly更快；more quietly更安静。根据“Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak…”可知，此处指说得再慢一些，使用副词slowly的比较级。故选A。
15．A
【详解】句意：马克的父亲告诉他要认真不要再犯粗心的错误。
考查形容词辨析。由“not to make mistakes any more”可知父亲告诉他不要再犯错误，即要求他要认真，careful“认真的”符合语境，用在be动词后作表语。careless“粗心的”用来修饰mistakes，作定语。故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B
本文主要向我们介绍了天才运动少女——谷爱凌。
16．句意：随着东京夏季奥运会的结束，人们将目光转向了2月在北京和张家口举行的2022年北京冬季奥运会。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；heads头；hands手。根据“With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us，people turned their...to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games”可知，人们把目光转向了北京冬奥会，故选B。
17．句意：18岁的自由式滑雪选手谷爱凌是这项赛事的超级明星之一。
one一；first第一；once一次；only只，仅仅。根据“of the superstars of the event”可知，此处是“one of+名词复数”结构，故选A。
18．句意：2019年6月，谷爱凌决定代表中国参加2022年冬奥会。
came来；went去；decided决定；thought认为。根据“to compete (比赛) for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June, 2019”可知，谷爱凌决定代表中国参加2022年冬奥会，故选C。
19．句意：仅仅两个月后，她在澳大利亚-新西兰杯上为中国赢得了第一枚金牌。
after在……之后；soon不久；later之后；behind在……后面。根据“Just two months...she won her first gold medal for China”可知，两个月后她就为中国赢得了第一枚金牌，故选C。
20．句意：在2021年3月举行的国际滑雪联合会(FIS)单板滑雪和弗雷斯基世锦赛上，她获得了一枚铜牌和两枚金牌，实力继续增强。
coins硬币；medals奖牌；toys玩具；things事情。根据“she won one bronze and two gold...”可知，是获得奖牌，故选B。
21．句意：人们说她很有天赋。
talented有天赋的；kind善良的；hard-working勤奋的；silly愚蠢的。根据“But Gu says that talent counts for (占据) ‘only one percent’ of her wins, adding that her hard work is what counts”可知，是有天赋，故选A。
22．句意：她花了8个小时去滑雪山，然后回来，在路上做作业，充分利用在山上的时间练习滑雪。
pay支付，常用pay for结构，主语是人；take花费，常用It takes/took sb some time to do sth句型；spend花费，常用spend...on sth或spend...in doing sth的结构，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；句子主语是she，结合“eight hours going to”可知，此处是spend time doing sth的结构，故选A。
23．句意：她花了8个小时去滑雪山，然后回来，在路上做作业，充分利用在山上的时间练习滑雪。
love爱；energy精力；luck运气；use使用；根据“making full...of her time at the hill to practise skiing”可知，此处是充分利用，英语表达为make full use of，故选D。
24．句意：据奥运网站报道，谷爱凌表示，她希望鼓励更多的中国女孩尝试滑雪和其他极限运动，其中许多运动在中国有20年的历史。
keep保持；encourage鼓励；make制作；meet遇见；根据“more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports”可知，谷爱凌希望能够鼓励更多的中国女孩，故选B。
25．句意：她说，滑雪给了她自由和创造力，尤其是当她完美地控制自己的身体和做别人做不到的技能。
slowly缓慢地；perfectly完美地；carelessly粗心地；hardly几乎不。根据“She said skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she...controls her body and does skills that others cannot do”可知，谷爱凌完美地控制自己的身体，故选B。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B
本文是一个足球夏令营的广告。
26．细节理解题。根据“John’s School is organizing a soccer camp for children aged 12—15”可知这个夏令营是为12—15岁的孩子准备的。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“10—14 October, 2022 (Monday to Friday) ”可知夏令营从周一开始。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Cost (费用): $10 each”可知每个人是10美元，两个人需要20美元。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“carry the ball with your feet”“pass the ball to other players using your feet”以及“kick (踢) the ball towards the goal”可知在这个俱乐部，你可以学到用脚带球、用脚将球传给其他球员以及将球踢向球门。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“Our special service: Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches for the 5 days of camp”可知这个俱乐部的特殊服务是国家足球队的球员将成为你为期5天训练营的教练，这对于孩子们是最具有吸引力的。故选B。
31．G 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
本篇对话主要讲述A和B两个人谈论明天的校运动会，包括所带服装以及所参加的项目。
31．根据“We shall take sports clothes and sports shoes”可知，表示“我们将带运动服和运动鞋”，所以G项“我们应该带什么”符合语境，故选G。
32．根据“Where is the sports meet held ”可知，询问地点，所以A项“在体育馆”符合语境，故选A。
33．根据“I will be in the race”可知，询问参加的比赛，所以C项“你要参加什么运动”符合语境，故选C。
34．根据“A: I will be in the race...B: I will take part in the high jump”可知，回答完参加什么运动后再反问对方参加什么运动，所以D项“你呢”符合语境，故选D。
35．根据“Don’t worry”可知，B表示担忧，所以B项“但是这是我第一次参加运动会”符合语境，故选B。
36．America 37．first 38．baskets 39．nine 40．into 41．no 42．had 43．many 44．are 45．very
本文介绍了篮球这项运动的发展情况。
36．句意：篮球来自美国。根据“was from”可知，此处表示来自某个地区或国家，结合选词可知，America“美国”符合，故填America。
37．句意：人们在1892年第一次玩真正的游戏。根据“real game in 1892”及选词可知，此处指代的是第一次玩真正的游戏，故填first。
38．句意：詹姆斯找到了两个篮子。根据“the other side’s basket”及选词可知，此处指的是basket“篮子”，空前有two修饰，名词用复数形式，故填baskets。
39．句意：双方各有九名球员。空处修饰其后的名词，结合选词可知，最开始，每个队有9名球员，故填nine。
40．句意：一方的球员试图把球扔到另一方的篮筐里。根据“tried to throw the ball...the other side’s basket”及选词可知，是把球扔进另一个队的篮框里，throw...into...“把……扔进”，故填into。
41．句意：篮子里没有洞。根据“When the ball went into the basket, it stayed there.”及选词可知，篮子里没有洞，故填no。
42．句意：比赛必须停止。根据“A player climbed up to get the ball. It was a slow game.”及选词可知，球待在篮子里，比赛不得不停止，陈述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填had。
43．句意：起初，许多人可以一起玩这个游戏。根据“could play the game together”及选词可知，是很多人一起玩游戏，故填many。
44．句意：双方各有五名球员。此处是there be结构，主语是复数名词“players”，be动词应用复数形式，结合“Now”可知，句子用一般现在时，故填are。
45．句意：今天的篮球比赛速度很快。根据“ It was a slow game”及选词可知，现在的篮球比赛很快，故填very。
六．例文：
Last week, our school held a sports meet on the playground. All the students were very excited. Lele is good at running and she took part in the girls’400-meter relay race. She won first place. Kangkang joined the long jump. We knew he tried his best, but at last he did badly. I was in the girls’800-meter race and I was the first to cross the finish line. We were so happy that our class won first place.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇记叙文写作。要求根据所给的表格中的内容写一篇短文谈谈上周日你校举办的运动会。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：短文应以一般过去时为主来介绍，人称不限。介绍清楚自己及同学参加的比赛项目以及获得的结果，最后以自己的感受结尾。主语上下文衔接自然，行文连贯，条理清晰，无单词和语法错误。