牛津译林版（2019）必修第二册Unit 1 Lights,camera,action! integrated skills 课件(46张ppt)

(共46张PPT)
B3U1 Integrated skills
Calling for the protection of animals
Part 1
Read
1. Do you know these animals
Lead-in
saiga
高鼻羚羊
The lemur
狐猴
Red-crowned cranes
丹顶鹤
Lead-in
2. What do they have in common
endangered
close to extinction
濒临灭绝
The Philippine eagle
菲律宾鹰
The polar bear
北极熊
3. What are the reasons for their being endangered
Natural disasters 自然灾害
Lead-in
Human activities 人类活动
What do you think of when seeing the pictures
Human activities cause increasing harm to animals!
人类活动对动物的危害越来越大!
Paragraph 2
What are the three main reasons why people hunt animals
__________________________________________
People hunt animals for food, for fashion and for fun.
How are animals harmed by human activities
Human activities
Direct
effects
Indirect effects
For food
For fun
For fashion
Building farms or factories
Air, water, noise and light pollution
Development in towns and cities
...
2. How do human activities indirectly have an effect on animals
We destroy their habitats when we build farms or factories. Air, water, noise and light pollution can have an impact on animals.
1. When you think of a fearsome hunter, images of lions and
sharks may spring to mind.
当你想到一个可怕的捕猎者，狮子和鲨鱼的形象可能会立
刻跃入脑海。
spring to mind:马上想到，突然记起（或想到）
If you refer to Hawaii, a vision of pretty beaches and blue seas may spring to mind.
如果你提到夏威夷，美丽海滩和蓝色海洋的景象可能就会立刻浮现在脑海中 。
spring into action: 突然行动起来
“Let's go!” he said, springing into action.
他突然行动起来，说道:“咱们走！”
bear / keep … in mind 记住……
lose one’s mind失去理智
come to mind 突然想起
change one’s mind 改变主意
make up one’s mind 打定主意；下定决心（mind的形式随one的单复数变化而变化）
【语境应用】用mind短语的适当形式填空。
1) Once he ________________ to do something, nobody could
stop him.
2) You’d better ___________________; everybody in our class wants to go to skate.
3) Don’t behave like a child any more. _____________ that
you’ve grown up.
made up his mind
change your mind
Keep in mind
fearsome 可怕的
词缀-some可置于某些名词后构成形容词，表示“易于……的；引起……的”。
quarrelsome 爱争吵的，好口角的
troublesome 令人烦恼的，讨厌的
2. Still others hunt animals just for fun: deer are tracked and shot
by people who enjoy the excitement of the sport.
还有一些人猎杀动物只是为了找乐子：那些追踪、射杀鹿的人
喜欢狩猎的刺激。
track vt. & vi. 跟踪，追踪
Police have been tracking the criminal for months
警察几个月来都在追踪那名罪犯。
track n.
1) (人踩出的)小道，小径
2) (人、动物或车辆留下的)足迹，踪迹；车辙
a muddy track through the forest
穿过森林的泥泞小径
We followed the bear's tracks in the snow.
我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。
3) 轨道
railway / railroad tracks 铁路轨道
4) (赛跑、赛车等的)跑道
a running track 赛跑跑道
keep track of 了解……的动态；与……保持联系
lose track of 不了解……的动态；与……失去联系
on the track 在轨道上
【语境应用】根据所给汉语补全下列句子。（每空一词）
1) 这个研究项目是要追踪400名法学院学生的学习（情况）。
The research project is to ______ the study of 400 law school
students.
2) 我们有责任让他们走上正道。
It is our duty to put them _____ _____ _____ _____.
3) 约翰记不清在超市花了多少钱了。
John _____ _____ _____ the money he spent in the
supermarket.
track
on the right track
lost track of
3. … leave many animals with nowhere to live, or no food to eat.
……使许多动物无处栖身，或没有食物可吃。
nowhere adv. 无处，哪里都不
位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序。
这些年轻人无处可去。
这篇文章中并未提及相关人员的名字。
These young people have nowhere (else) to go.
Nowhere does the article mention the names of the people involved.
go / get nowhere 毫无进展；一无所获
lead / get (sb.) nowhere 没有结果
nowhere to be seen 哪儿也看不到
nowhere near 离……差得远，远谈不上
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) There’s _________________ (没有别的地方) I really want
to go to.
2) 哪里都找不到这样便宜的房子了。
Nowhere else _____________________ such a cheap house.
nowhere else
can one find
Part 2
Listen
Watch the video
Viewing
Watch the video and answer the following questions:
1. What happened to several whale species in the last century
2. What can protected areas ensure
B1
They were hunted near to extinction.
They can ensure water and food supplies are safe.
https://www./video/BV1Ep4y1s7vr share_source=copy_web
Viewing
3. What causes the loss of animal habitats in the Amazon rainforest
4. What will we be better able to do if we learn more about how human activities harm the environment
People cutting down trees.
We will be better able to change our behaviour.
Watch the video
B2
Viewing
Animal protection
Importance of animals
They make our world more (1) _______________.
They provide
(2) _______________ for us.
They play a role in
(3) ___________________ of
our ecosystem.
Ways to protect animals
Make hunting endangered animals (4) _______________.
Protect (5) _______________.
Create well-planned and
well-managed protected areas.
Take small actions, like
(6) _______________.
Make people understand the problems facing animals.
beautiful and lively
food and medicine
maintaining the balance
against the law
animal habitats
using less paper
Today I want to talk about protecting animals. We often forget how important animals are to our world. They make our world more beautiful and lively. They provide food and medicine for us.They play a role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. It's therefore our duty to protect animals.
The best way to protect animals is to do what many countries did with whales years ago.When several whale species were hunted near to extinction in the last century,many countries made killing whales against the law. If we make it aganist the law to hunt endangered animals, populations of these animals will have time to recover.
Tapescript:
we must also try to protect animals habitates. Creating protected areas is an effectively way to protect animal habitats. Well-planned and well-managed protected areas can ensure that water and food supplies are safe, and can reduce the impact of human activities. There are also things we can do to help protect animal habitats, and even a small action can make a big difference.
For example, using less paper may not seem like it would save the animals in the Amazon rainforest. Yet since the loss of animal habitats is partly caused by people cutting down trees in the rainforest, to a certain degree, reducing the need for paper helps protect animal habitats from destruction.
Finally, making people understand the problems facing animals also helps. The more we learn about how human activites harm the environment, the better we'll be able to change our behaviour—— before it's too late!
现在野生动物的数量正在逐年减少，有的物种甚至有灭绝的危险。请你向学校报社投稿，呼吁大家保护野生动物。内容应该包括以下要点：
1、Why should we protect animals 保护动物的重要性
2、How are animals harmed by human activities 人类活动对于动物的危害或影响
3、What action should be taken to protect animals 保护野生动物的方法
Fill in the chart below to work out the outline of the article.
Explain how human activities harm animals:
Come up with ways to protect animals:
State the importance of protecting animals:

Call for the protection of animals
Animals are very important.
Human activities have done much harm to animals.
We must try our best to help protect animals and there are a lot of things that can do.
Pre-writing
Step
Animal protection
The importance of protecting animals
They make our world more beautiful and lively.
They provide food and medicine for us. / They provide us with many things such as food, clothes and happiness.
They play a role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. / They help maintain the balance of our ecosystem.
They have led us to key advances in science and technology.
...
Animal protection
How human activities harm animals
Some human activities, such as hunting and fishing, directly cause populations of many animals to fall. Other human activities have an indirect impact on animals. / Some human activities have done much harm to animals, directly and indirectly.
When we build farms or factories, we destroy animal habitats.
Air, water, noise and light pollution can all have a deep and damaging influence.
...
Animal protection
Ways to protect animals
Make hunting endangered animals against the law.
Protect animal habitats by creating well-planned and well-managed protected areas and taking small actions like using less paper.
Make people understand the importance of animals and their need for protection.
...
What action should be taken to protect animals
The government
The media
Schools
Individuals
...
Pass animal protection laws
通过保护动物相关法律
Set up some well-planned and well-managed protected areas 建立一些计划周密并管理良好的保护区
Spread the knowledge about the importance of protecting animals 传播关于保护动物重要性的知识
Promote activities about animal protection
推广保护动物的活动
...
The media
媒体
The government
政府
...
Offer optional courses, establish clubs and organize activities
提供选修课程，建立和组织活动
Give a quiz about animal protection 进行保护动物的知识竞赛
...
Reduce the use of water and paper, and be careful when driving 减少水和纸的使用，开车时更加小心
Adopt a pet, or devote our time or money to animal protection organizations
领养宠物，或者给动物保护组织奉献时间或者捐钱
...
Schools
学校
Individuals
个人
Beginning
Body
Ending
Calling for
the protection of animals
Specify the importance of protecting animals
详细说明保护动物的重要性
Explain how human activities harm animals
解释人类活动如何伤害动物
Come up with ways to protect animals
想出保护动物的方法
Call for action of all people to protect animals and state the positive results you would like to see
呼吁所有人采取行动保护动物，并说明你希望看到的积极结果
State the purpose of the writing
说明写作目的
Developing an outline
Step
Preparing useful expressions
Useful expressions for organizing the points
组织观点的实用表达
Step
3
Useful expressions for giving examples
举例子的实用表达
in the first/second/third place
firstly/secondly/thirdly
to begin/start with
last but not least
what’s more/moreover
in addition/additionally
on one hand, on the other hand
such as
like
including
for example
for instance
take the example of
Write the article for school newspaper calling for everyone to protect animals.
Come up with a short and impressive title.
想出一个简短而令人印象深刻的标题。
Draft a topic sentence for each part. Remember to make it clear and straightforward.
为每个部分起草一个主题句，记住要明确而直接。
Support the topic sentence with explanation, examples, quotes, statistics, etc.
用解释、例子、引用、统计数据等来支持主题句。
Steps
Writing
Step
4
Help protect animals!
Animals are very important to our world, and we must work together to protect them. Some of them bring us joy. Some provide us with food and medicine. Still others have led us to key advances in science and technology. Last but not least, animals help maintain the balance of our ecosystem.
强调动物对我们的重要性和保护他们的必要性。
1、为我们带来欢乐；2、为我们提供食物和药品；3、引领我们在科学和技术上取得关键的突破；4、帮助我们维持生态平衡
Unfortunately, many species are endangered because of us.
Human activities have done much harm to animals. Some human activities, such as hunting and fishing, directly cause populations of many animals to fall. Other human activities have an indirect impact on animals. For example, the destruction of the Amazon rainforest has led to the loss of animal habitats.
阐述人类活动对于动物的危害—直接影响和间接影响，各自举例：
直接影响—捕猎和捕捞；间接影响—对于亚马孙雨林的破坏导致动物栖息地的损失
We must try to do whatever we can to protect animals. By reducing our use of wood and paper, we can save not only trees, but animals living in the forests. Likewise, we should try to reduce the amount of beef that we eat, because many trees in the Amazon are cut down to make room for cattle farming. But above all, we should spread awareness about the importance of animals and their need for protection.
保护动物的具体措施：从各个主体出发，比如政府，学校，媒体，个人各自能做什么来保护动物
It is everyone's responsibility to protect animals. We should do our best to protect them. We hope that in the future, we can no longer see the indiscriminate killing of animals, and they can live a safe life
呼吁所有人采取行动保护动物，并说明你希望看到的积极结果
对于动物的肆意虐杀
谢谢观看