人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Assessing Your Progress 同步训练 (含答案)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Assessing Your Progress 同步训练 (含答案) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-20 22:02:37 | ||
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UNIT 3 Period 4（同步训练）
一、单词拼写
1．The monkey was ________(摇摆) in the tree.
2．Symptoms are a slight fever, headache and loss of ________(食欲)．
3．A ________(北极的) bear has a preference for cold weather.
4．People gasped with admiration at the ________(极佳的) skill of the gymnasts.
5．I just need to run an ________(熨斗) over my shirt, then I’m ready.
二、单句语法填空
1．Tom finished his work ahead ________time and after that he went home.
2．The government makes an appeal________ everyone to lead a low carbon lifestyle.
3．She was found ________(wander) in the park alone last night.
4．Exercise will improve people’s appetite________ food.
5．Many young people went to the party for ________(entertain).
6．The announcer broadcast a piece of ________(amuse) news and we all laughed.
7．It is up ________the travel companies to warn customers of any possible dangers.
8．The host entertained the visiting students ________ dinner last night.
9．It is more ________ a newspaper; it can also help us to learn English well.
10．Many ________(fashion) young people go there to shop or just hang out.
三、短语填空
up to now, work as，learn about, flow into
1．She studied painting from 1926 and also ________ a commercial artist.
2．________， the work has been quite smooth.
3．The river Themes ________ the North Sea.
4．It is fun to know as much as we can ________ it.
四、完成句子
1．________________________ takes about 10 hours from here.
从这里乘火车到杭州大约要花10个小时。
2．The store is ____________________to deliver goods to the customers’ home.
本商店很乐意为顾客送货上门。
3．________________， I’ll take your side.
无论发生何事我都会支持你。
4．____________________ whether we accept the present or not.
我们是否接受这份礼物由你决定。
5．What the speaker said ____________especially.
演讲者所说的内容尤其吸引我。
6．You should ____________________ how it works so that you know what to expect.
你应当熟悉它是如何工作的，以便了解会发生些什么。
五、完形填空
I’m sitting in a quiet hotel room. It’s just past noon, late July, and I’m listening to the __1__ sounds of a life or death struggle going on a few feet away. There’s a small fly burning out the last of its short life’s energies in a fruitless attempt to __2__ through the glass window. The beating wings tell the moving story of the fly’s strategy: Try harder.
But it’s not __3__．
The crazy effort offers no hope for escape. Ironically, the struggle is part of the __4__. It is impossible for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in breaking through the glass. This fly is doomed. It will die there on the windowsill. Across the room, ten steps away, the door is __5__. Ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could __6__ the outside world it seeks. With only a fraction of the effort now being __7__， it could be free of this self created trap. Why doesn’t the fly try another approach, something dramatically __8__？ How did it get so __9__ in the idea that this particular route offers the most promise for success What logic is there in continuing to seek a(n) __10__ by repeating the same failed action
There is no doubt that the approach of “keep trying hard” makes sense to the fly. Regrettably, it’s the same idea that will eventually __11__ the fly. Trying harder isn’t necessarily the solution to achieving more. It may not offer any real __12__ for getting what you want out of life. Sometimes, trying harder is the problem. If you __13__ your hopes for a breakthrough on trying harder than ever, you may __14__ your chances for success. You should try harder by trying __15__．
1．A. sweet B．desperate
C．mysterious D．curious
2．A. put B．run
C．see D．fly
3．A. working B．improving
C．moving D．living
4．A. prize B．design
C．trap D．success
5．A. bright B．broken
C．open D．wide
6．A. reach B．see
C．own D．leave
7．A. done B．tried
C．sought D．wasted
8．A. dangerous B．demanding
C．different D．powerful
9．A. concerned B．worried
C．frustrated D．locked
10．A. breakthrough B．explanation
C．improvement D．guarantee
11．A. interrupt B．kill
C．encourage D．persuade
12．A. experience B．promise
C．position D．challenge
13．A. follow B．shift
C．get D．risk
14．A. miss B．increase
C．abandon D．substitute
15．A. simpler B．sooner
C．smarter D．braver
参考答案：
一、单词拼写
答案：1．swinging 2．appetite 3．polar 4．superb 5．iron
二、单句语法填空
答案：1.of 2.to 3.wandering 4.for 5.entertainment
6.amusing 7.to 8.to 9.than 10.fashionable
三、短语填空
答案：1．worked as 2．Up to now 3．flows into 4．learn about
四、完成句子
答案：1．Going to Hangzhou by train 2．more than happy 3．Whatever happens
4．It’s up to you 5．appealed to me 6．be familiar with
五、完形填空
1．B sweet甜蜜的；desperate绝望的；mysterious神秘的； curious好奇的。句意： 刚刚过了七月下旬的中午， 我听到了几英尺外生死搏斗的绝望声音。
2．D put放； run跑步；see看见； fly飞。根据上文可知苍蝇试图飞出玻璃窗。
3．A working工作； 起作用； improving促进； moving移动； living居住。根据上文可知苍蝇没有成功， 因此努力也不起作用。
4．C prize奖品； design设计； trap陷阱； success成功。句意： 具有讽刺意味的是， 斗争是陷阱的一部分。
5．C bright明亮的； broken破碎的； open打开的； wide广泛的。句意：十步之外门是打开的。
6．A reach到达； see看见； own拥有； leave离开。苍蝇只需要飞行十秒钟就可以到达它所追寻的外面的世界。
7．D done做； tried尝试； sought寻找； wasted浪费； 耗费。句意： 现在只耗费一小部分现在正浪费的努力， 它就可以摆脱这个自我创造的陷阱。
8．C dangerous危险的； demanding苛求的； different不同的； powerful强大的。句意： 为什么苍蝇不尝试另一种方法， 一种截然不同的方法呢？
9．D concerned关心的； worried担心的； frustrated沮丧的； locked上锁的。句意： 它是如何如此执着地认为这条特定的路线是最有可能成功的呢？ get/be locked in“陷入， 执着……”。
10．A breakthrough突破； explanation解释； improvement改进； guarantee保证。句意：重复同样的失败行动， 继续寻求突破， 这有什么逻辑可言？
11．B interrupt打断； kill杀死； encourage鼓励； persuade劝说。句意： 遗憾的是， 它也是最终杀死苍蝇的同一种想法。
12．B experience经历； promise承诺； position位置； challenge挑战。句意： 它可能不会提供任何真正的承诺， 让你得到你想要从生活中得到的。
13．D follow跟随； shift转移； get得到； risk冒险。句意： 如果你冒着突破的希望， 比以往任何时候都更加努力。
14．A miss错过； increase增加； abandon抛弃； substitute代替。句意： 你可能会错过成功的机会。
15．C simpler更简单的； sooner更快的； smarter更聪明的； braver更勇敢的。句意： 你应该用更加聪明的方式更加努力尝试。
一、单词拼写
1．The monkey was ________(摇摆) in the tree.
2．Symptoms are a slight fever, headache and loss of ________(食欲)．
3．A ________(北极的) bear has a preference for cold weather.
4．People gasped with admiration at the ________(极佳的) skill of the gymnasts.
5．I just need to run an ________(熨斗) over my shirt, then I’m ready.
二、单句语法填空
1．Tom finished his work ahead ________time and after that he went home.
2．The government makes an appeal________ everyone to lead a low carbon lifestyle.
3．She was found ________(wander) in the park alone last night.
4．Exercise will improve people’s appetite________ food.
5．Many young people went to the party for ________(entertain).
6．The announcer broadcast a piece of ________(amuse) news and we all laughed.
7．It is up ________the travel companies to warn customers of any possible dangers.
8．The host entertained the visiting students ________ dinner last night.
9．It is more ________ a newspaper; it can also help us to learn English well.
10．Many ________(fashion) young people go there to shop or just hang out.
三、短语填空
up to now, work as，learn about, flow into
1．She studied painting from 1926 and also ________ a commercial artist.
2．________， the work has been quite smooth.
3．The river Themes ________ the North Sea.
4．It is fun to know as much as we can ________ it.
四、完成句子
1．________________________ takes about 10 hours from here.
从这里乘火车到杭州大约要花10个小时。
2．The store is ____________________to deliver goods to the customers’ home.
本商店很乐意为顾客送货上门。
3．________________， I’ll take your side.
无论发生何事我都会支持你。
4．____________________ whether we accept the present or not.
我们是否接受这份礼物由你决定。
5．What the speaker said ____________especially.
演讲者所说的内容尤其吸引我。
6．You should ____________________ how it works so that you know what to expect.
你应当熟悉它是如何工作的，以便了解会发生些什么。
五、完形填空
I’m sitting in a quiet hotel room. It’s just past noon, late July, and I’m listening to the __1__ sounds of a life or death struggle going on a few feet away. There’s a small fly burning out the last of its short life’s energies in a fruitless attempt to __2__ through the glass window. The beating wings tell the moving story of the fly’s strategy: Try harder.
But it’s not __3__．
The crazy effort offers no hope for escape. Ironically, the struggle is part of the __4__. It is impossible for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in breaking through the glass. This fly is doomed. It will die there on the windowsill. Across the room, ten steps away, the door is __5__. Ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could __6__ the outside world it seeks. With only a fraction of the effort now being __7__， it could be free of this self created trap. Why doesn’t the fly try another approach, something dramatically __8__？ How did it get so __9__ in the idea that this particular route offers the most promise for success What logic is there in continuing to seek a(n) __10__ by repeating the same failed action
There is no doubt that the approach of “keep trying hard” makes sense to the fly. Regrettably, it’s the same idea that will eventually __11__ the fly. Trying harder isn’t necessarily the solution to achieving more. It may not offer any real __12__ for getting what you want out of life. Sometimes, trying harder is the problem. If you __13__ your hopes for a breakthrough on trying harder than ever, you may __14__ your chances for success. You should try harder by trying __15__．
1．A. sweet B．desperate
C．mysterious D．curious
2．A. put B．run
C．see D．fly
3．A. working B．improving
C．moving D．living
4．A. prize B．design
C．trap D．success
5．A. bright B．broken
C．open D．wide
6．A. reach B．see
C．own D．leave
7．A. done B．tried
C．sought D．wasted
8．A. dangerous B．demanding
C．different D．powerful
9．A. concerned B．worried
C．frustrated D．locked
10．A. breakthrough B．explanation
C．improvement D．guarantee
11．A. interrupt B．kill
C．encourage D．persuade
12．A. experience B．promise
C．position D．challenge
13．A. follow B．shift
C．get D．risk
14．A. miss B．increase
C．abandon D．substitute
15．A. simpler B．sooner
C．smarter D．braver
参考答案：
一、单词拼写
答案：1．swinging 2．appetite 3．polar 4．superb 5．iron
二、单句语法填空
答案：1.of 2.to 3.wandering 4.for 5.entertainment
6.amusing 7.to 8.to 9.than 10.fashionable
三、短语填空
答案：1．worked as 2．Up to now 3．flows into 4．learn about
四、完成句子
答案：1．Going to Hangzhou by train 2．more than happy 3．Whatever happens
4．It’s up to you 5．appealed to me 6．be familiar with
五、完形填空
1．B sweet甜蜜的；desperate绝望的；mysterious神秘的； curious好奇的。句意： 刚刚过了七月下旬的中午， 我听到了几英尺外生死搏斗的绝望声音。
2．D put放； run跑步；see看见； fly飞。根据上文可知苍蝇试图飞出玻璃窗。
3．A working工作； 起作用； improving促进； moving移动； living居住。根据上文可知苍蝇没有成功， 因此努力也不起作用。
4．C prize奖品； design设计； trap陷阱； success成功。句意： 具有讽刺意味的是， 斗争是陷阱的一部分。
5．C bright明亮的； broken破碎的； open打开的； wide广泛的。句意：十步之外门是打开的。
6．A reach到达； see看见； own拥有； leave离开。苍蝇只需要飞行十秒钟就可以到达它所追寻的外面的世界。
7．D done做； tried尝试； sought寻找； wasted浪费； 耗费。句意： 现在只耗费一小部分现在正浪费的努力， 它就可以摆脱这个自我创造的陷阱。
8．C dangerous危险的； demanding苛求的； different不同的； powerful强大的。句意： 为什么苍蝇不尝试另一种方法， 一种截然不同的方法呢？
9．D concerned关心的； worried担心的； frustrated沮丧的； locked上锁的。句意： 它是如何如此执着地认为这条特定的路线是最有可能成功的呢？ get/be locked in“陷入， 执着……”。
10．A breakthrough突破； explanation解释； improvement改进； guarantee保证。句意：重复同样的失败行动， 继续寻求突破， 这有什么逻辑可言？
11．B interrupt打断； kill杀死； encourage鼓励； persuade劝说。句意： 遗憾的是， 它也是最终杀死苍蝇的同一种想法。
12．B experience经历； promise承诺； position位置； challenge挑战。句意： 它可能不会提供任何真正的承诺， 让你得到你想要从生活中得到的。
13．D follow跟随； shift转移； get得到； risk冒险。句意： 如果你冒着突破的希望， 比以往任何时候都更加努力。
14．A miss错过； increase增加； abandon抛弃； substitute代替。句意： 你可能会错过成功的机会。
15．C simpler更简单的； sooner更快的； smarter更聪明的； braver更勇敢的。句意： 你应该用更加聪明的方式更加努力尝试。