Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section A grammar-3c课件 (共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
How often do you exercise
Unit 2
Section A
The Third Period
Grammar Focus- 3c
Weekend
activities
go swimming
go shopping
watch TV
play football
read books
go to the movies
exercise
do homework
always
usually
often
sometimes
never
hardly ever
总是
通常
常常
有时
几乎不
从不
Make sentences with these words:
Weekend activities
go shopping
go to the movies
help with housework
exercise
use the Internet
( once a week)
( twice a week)
( three times a week)
( every day)
( once a month)
How often do you …
请小组长记录得分，抢到答题机会的同学，每人2分
What do you usually do on weekends I always exercise.
What do they do on weekends They often help with housework.
What does she do on weekends She sometimes goes shopping.
How often do you go to the movies I go to the movies maybe once a month.
How often does he watch TV He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping No, I never go shopping.
Grammar
Focus
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
never
从不，从未
很少，几乎不
有时
经常，常常
通常，一般
总是
100%
0%
sometimes有时
sometimes频度副词，意为“有时”。同义短语为at times。e.g. I sometimes play computer games.
我有时候玩电脑游戏。
辨析：sometimes, some times, sometime与some time
sometimes：是频度副词，意为“有时”，表示动作发生的不经常性，多与一般现在时连用，它可位于句首、句中或句末，对它提问用how often。
some time是名词短语意为“一段时间”，表示“一段时间”时，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词。对它提问用how long。
some times是名词短语，意为“几次；几倍”，其中time是可数名词，对它提问用how many times。
sometime是副词，意为“某个时候”，表示某个不确切或不具体的时间，常用于过去时或将来时，对它提问用when。
__________ I get up very late. ?
I have read the story __________. ?
I’ll go to Shanghai __________ next week.
I will stay here for __________. ?
巧记 sometimes, some times, sometime与some time
“有时”相聚加s（sometimes）,
“几次”分开带s（some times）。
相聚为“某时（sometime）”，
分开“一段时间（some time）”。
Sometimes
some times
sometime
some time
sometimes some times sometime some time
Language points
— How often do you watch TV 你多久看一次电视？
— Twice a week. 每周两次。
(1) how often 多久一次
How often + 助动词 do (does 或 did) + 主语 + do sth.
用来询问（主语）多久进行一次某个（活动）的频率;
回答时可用once / twice / three times a day（每天一/两/三 次），sometimes（有时），never（从不），very often （经常）等。
how often 意为“多久一次”，用来提问频率。
how long 意为“（延续）多长时间”，用来询问时间的长短；也可询问某物的长度。回答时用for 或since引导的时间状语。
how soon 意为“还要多久（时间）才……”，一般用将来时态，回答用in 引导的时间状语。
how many times 意为“多少次”，用于询问次数，回答用once, three times等。
拓展
辨析how often、how long、how soon、how many times
(2)twice a week 意为“一周两次”。
在英语中，once表示“一次”，twice表示“两次”，“三次及以上”要用“基数词+times”表示。
e.g. three times 三次
中考对接：
(山东潍坊中考）—______do you go to Weifang Theatre ?
—Once a month. ?
A . How soon B . How often?
C . How much D . How long
do homework
Work in pairs.
brush your teeth (刷牙) cut your hair (理发)
wash your clothes take a shower
clean your room
visit your uncle/grandmother
surf the Internet play computer games
go shopping /do some shopping eat breakfast
arrive late for class eat in the classroom
practice your English watch TV
A: How often do you …
B: Once a week/ Every day / Twice a month
/Hardly ever / Never / Sometimes/…
1. How often _____ he play soccer？
2. ______ you drink milk
3. How often ______ they stay up late
4. ______ Sue eat a healthy breakfast
5. How often ______ you eat apples？
6. ______ your parents play sports
3a Complete the questions with do or
does.
do
does
Do
Does
do
Do
3b use the words given to write
questions.
Questions：

(how often/ help with housework)

(what / usually/ do/ weekends)

(how often / best friend / exercise)

(what / usually / do / after school)
How often do you help with housework
What do you usually do on weekends
How often does your best friend exercise
what do you usually do after school
Then ask and answer them with a partner.
My partner’s answers：
1. I always help with housework.
2.I often go shopping.
3. He does exercise everyday.
4.I usually do my homework after school.
.
3c What can you do to improve your 　　
　 English
read English books
sing English songs
read English books
sing English songs
watch English movies
go to an English club
read English newspapers
...
A: How often do you …
B: Once a week／Every day/Twice a month
/Hardly ever/Never/Sometimes/…
C:Once a week ...
How often do you… Names Frequency
(频度）
read English books Lin Ying twice a week
sing English songs
Su Lei
Hu Tao
once a week
Hu Tao
Ma Li
twice a week
once a day
=every day
twice a month
go to an English club
watch the English movies
read English newspapers
Lin Ying reads English twice a week. Hu Tao sings English songs twice a week. Su Lei goes to an English club once a week. Ma Li watches the English movies twice a month. Hu Tao reads English newspapers every day . I think Hu Tao is the best English student.
Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.
How often do you… Names Frequency
A: How often do you read English books
B: I read English books about twice a week.
Exercise
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. How often does she ( have) piano lessons
2. What kind of dance are you (learn)
3. Do you want (come) and join me
4. What (do) she do on weekends
5. What (do) she do last weekend
have
learning
to come
does
did
按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。
1. My brother always watches TV in the evening. （改为否定句）
My brother ______ ________ _____ in the evening.
2. Eric often comes to the meeting late. （改为同义句）
Eric is ______ ______ ______ the meeting.
3. We have art lessons twice a week. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ do you have art lessons
never watches TV
How often
often late for
根据汉语意思，完成下列英语句子，每空一词
1. 我通常10点上床睡觉。
I _______ ___ ____ ______ at 10 o'clock.
2. 他从不吃垃圾食品。　
He ______ ______ junk food.
3. 汤姆多久看望一次他祖父？
______ ____ _____ Tom visit his grandfather
4. 我一周做两次作业。
I do my homework ______ ____ ______.
usually go to bed
How often does
never eats
twice a week
Homework
Do a survey:
What does he/she do on weekends
Name Activity How often
Bob play computer games usually
Report:
Bob usually plays computer games.
He hardly ever watches TV…