(共45张PPT)
Adverbial Clauses
状语从句
在复合句中，如作状语的是一个从句，该从句被称为状语从句。作什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句，状语从句可以表示时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较和方式等。用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，这个从句就叫做时间状语从句。
when
while ,
until,
not …until…
since
as soon as
before/after
常用引导词与句子结构
主句+
+从句
2. I was busy working while he _____. A. slept B. fell asleep
C. was sleeping D. has slept
1. He was listening to the radio when I
_____home.
A.got B.was getting C.get D.gets
主句过去进行时，when从句用一般过去时
主句过去进行时，while从句用过去进行时
4. The boy _____ to bed _____ his mother came in.
A. went not; until B. didn't go; after
C. went; until D. didn't go; until
3. Tom will call me as soon as he _____
Shanghai. A. arrives B. will reach
C. arrives in D. get to
主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时
not…until 直到……才如果主句中的谓语动词是瞬间动词，必须用否定形式；如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词，用肯定或否定都可以，但表达的意思不同
when
while
until
not …until…
since
as soon as
before/after
主句+
+从句
过去进行时
一般过去时
过去进行时
过去进行时
直到……才
现在完成时
一般过去时
主将
从现
1考时态，2考句意（引导词），3特殊考
New words: (P143)
including prep. 包含,包括
include v. 包括
medal n. 奖牌,奖章
attend v. 上学, 出席, 参加
abroad adv. 在国外,到国外
once again 再一次
doctor n. 博士, 医生
degree n. 课程,学位
whatever pron. 无论什么,不管什么
= no matter what
give up 放弃
give up doing sth.
amazing adj. 惊人的,极好的
will n. 意志,决心
victory n. 成功,胜利
simply adv. 实在,的确
Module 3
Heroes
英雄
people who are admired for doing something extremely brave or having achieved sth great
a scientist
My hero is _____.
a policeman/policewoman
a soldier
a spaceman
a Wushu champion
or anybody else
Who is she
An Olympic Champion
A table tennis player
She received a PhD degree from Cambridge.
She is Deng Yaping.
* She won many world
championships (冠军) and
four Olympic championships
between 1989 and 1997.
* Deng Yaping
* February 5, 1973
* Zhengzhou, Henan
* a table tennis player
* Deng began playing table
tennis at the age of five.
What do you know about Deng Yaping
Unit 1
She trained hard, so she became a great player later.
1. To learn about “HERO”
2. To learn the conversation about Deng Yaping and get specific information from the conversation: facts & qualities
3. To understand the logic between the facts and qualities of a hero
4. To be able to describe your hero and give reasons: facts & qualities
Objectives
听课本P18 Activity 2的对话,请根据括号内的提示,回答第1~3三个问题。
1.Where are they talking
(classroom/home/radio station)
______________________________________
2.Who are they talking about
(Yang Qian/Quan Hongchan/Deng Yaping)
______________________________________
3.What sport does the boy love
(football/tennis/table tennis)
______________________________________
At a radio station./They are talking at a radio station.
Deng Yaping./They’re talking about Deng Yaping.
Table tennis./He loves table tennis.
Listen and choose the correct answer.
1 Who are the speakers
a) A student and a teacher.
b) A person on the radio and a guest.
c) Two students.
2 Where are the speakers
a) At a radio station. b) At home.
c) In a classroom.
3 What are they talking about
a) A famous person. b) A friend.
c) A teacher.
②
p18
Two people are talking something about a hero. Listen and choose the correct answer.
If you can decide who the speakers are, where they are and who or what they are talking about, you may understand the main ideas better.
What else do you know about Deng Yaping
Ms Li and Daming are talking about Deng Yaping. Listen and read. Finish the following tasks.
Activity 3 Listen and anwer. Tips: 1.圈关键词 2.记下所需信息
1.How many gold medals has she won in the Olympics
2.When did she stopped playing table tennis
3.What did she do before she completed her doctor's
degree at Cambridge University
Four.
When she was twenty-four.
She began to study at Tsinghua University and then attended university abroad.
---Do you want to study at Tsinghua University
---What should you do now
Read the passage and complete the table.
Facts about Deng Yaping
When she was five, She ____________________
_________________.
When she was twenty-four, She ______________________.
After she stopped playing, She began to ____________
_________________ in Beijing.
After seven years’ study abroad, She ____________________
_________________________.
started playing table tennis
stopped playing table tennis
study at Tsinghua University
completed her doctor’s degree at Cambridge University
Task 1
③
p18
Complete the sentences so that they are true for Deng Yaping.
1. She says she is not _________________ ____________.
2. She has a very _____________________.
3. She helped ________________________
__________________________.
4. Whatever she does, she _____________.
cleverer than anyone else
strong will
make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport
never gives up
④
p19
3
Task
1
2
3
4
A3 Watch, listen and read.
其中包括四枚奥林匹克金牌
到国外上大学
再一次
Pay attention to the underlined parts.
放弃
不仅……而且……
刻苦训练
博士学位
非常坚强的意志
1.刻苦训练
2.其中包括四枚
奥林匹克金牌
3.到国外上大学
4.再一次
5.博士学位
6.放弃
7.不仅……而且……
8.非常坚强的意志
Translate the following expressions into English.
1. train hard
2. including four gold medals in the Olympics
3. attend university abroad
4. once again
5. doctor's degree
6. give up
7. as well as
8. a very strong will
4
Task
because引导_____________，从句表示的是主句行为的原因。
so引导_____________，表示“由于某个行为而导致的结果”。
Pay attention to the adverbial clauses with so and because.
原因状语从句
结果状语从句
最好的乒乓球员之一
one of the best table tennis players
2. 告诉我有关她的情况
tell me about her
3. 开始做某事：
4. 当她5岁时：
5. 停止做某事：
6. 在清华大学学习：
start doing sth.
when she was five
= at the age of five
stop doing sth.
study at Tsinghua University
6. 出国上大学：
7. 足够好：
8. 再一次：
9. 完成她的博士学位：
10. 无论她做什么,她从不放弃。
11. 别的任何人：
attend university abroad
good enough
once again
complete her doctor’s degree
Whatever she does, she never gives up.
anyone else
12. 有坚强的意志：
13. 也,又：
14. 一个真正的英雄：
have a very strong will
as well as
a true hero
Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
有志者事竟成。
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
abroad attend clever victory will
Deng Yaping is Daming's hero. At first, she was a table tennis player. Later, she (1) ________ Tsinghua University and then went to study (2) ________. She says she is not (3) _________ than anyone else, but she has a very strong (4) ______. She also helped make the Beijing Olympics a(n) (5) _______ for world sport. She is a true hero.
attended
abroad
cleverer
will
victory
⑤
p19
5
Task
根据课本P18 Activity 3的对话内容,完成短文填空。
Deng Yaping is Daming’s hero. She started playing table tennis at the 1. of five. She trained hard,2. she became a great player later. She has 3. many world competitions, including four gold medals in the Olympics.
Deng stopped playing when she 4. twenty four. She began to study in Beijing and then attended university abroad. Although 5. English wasn’t good enough, she worked very hard. Seven years 6. ,she completed her 7. degree at Cambridge University.
Deng says that she is not 8. than anyone else, but she has a very strong will. She helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory 9. . world sport. She is 10. true hero. Daming thinks she is simply the best.
age
so
won
was
her
later
doctor’s
cleverer
for
a
Listen and mark the pauses.
1. She’s my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis players in the world.
2. She started playing table tennis when she was five.
3. Whatever she does, she never gives up!
4. Deng says that she isn’t cleverer than anyone else, but she has a very strong will.
Now listen again and repeat.
∕
∕
∕
∕
∕
⑥
p19
长的句子按照意
思的群落（即“意群”）适当断开、稍加停顿（即“停顿”）
，断开的几部分都具有相对完
整的意思。
分析:一些长的句子需要按照意思的群落（即“意群”）适当断开、稍加停顿（即“停顿”），断开的几部分都具有相对完整的意思。按照一般语法结构，可划分为以下意群单位：
(1)短句 (2) 名词短语 (3) 介词/不定式/分词短语 (4) 动词短语 (5) 主谓结构
(6)动宾结构 (7) 系表结构 (8) 动状结构 (9)主句-从句。
A: Who’s your hero
B: It’s Jackie Chan!
A: Why
B: Because he’s a
great film star.
I think all his films
are fantastic!
Work in pairs. Talk about your heroes.
7
P19
Talk
Now talk about each other’s heroes with the whole class.
My friend Jim likes Jackie Chan best. Jackie Chan is his hero because he’s a great film star and his films are fantastic.
Talk
Work in pairs. Talk about your heroes and give your reasons.
A: Who’s your hero
B: It’s Tu Youyou.
A: Why
B: Because she discovered artemisinin (青蒿素) and saved millions of lives. For her work, Tu received the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖).
⑦
p19
A: Who’s your hero
B: It’s Zhong Nanshan.
A: Why
B: Because he once led and took an active part in the battle against SARS. It was very dangerous, but he worked hard day and night treating the patients. He and his workmates won the battle. When covid-19 appeared in 2020, Zhong Nanshan, an 84 years old man, came to the front line again. He and many medical workers have become heroes in people’s mind. With them, there is a belief in victory.
Now talk about each other's heroes with the whole class.
⑦
p19
重点句子(阅读课文,完成下列句子)。
1.她是我的英雄,因为她是世界最好的乒乓球运动员之一。
She’s she’s one of the ________ players in the world.
2.她努力训练,所以后来她成为一位伟大的运动员。
She ,so she became later.
3.她24岁时停止打乒乓球。
She table tennis she was twenty four.
4.无论做什么,她从不放弃!
she does, she never ____________!
5.我认为她除了是一名好的运动员外,还是一名好学生。
I think she’s a good a good .
my hero because
best table tennis
trained hard
a great player
stopped playing
when
Whatever
gives up
student as well as
player
1. Remember the new words and expressions in this unit.
2. Write a passage about your heroes. You can talk about his or her name, the reason you like him or her and so on.
