Ⅰ. 用if改写下列句子。
1. Don't swim in this deep river, or you will be in danger.
_______________________________________________
2. Drink enough water on hot days, or you will feel sick.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Take a taxi to the station! You will miss your train.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Run more quickly! You will win the race.
_______________________________________________
Ⅱ. 同义句转换(每空一词)。
1. I think you should apologise to your parents.
I think you should ______ _____ ________ to your parents.
2. Last weekend, David didn't go to the zoo. Instead, he went to the library.
Last weekend, David went to the library_______ ___ ______ to the zoo.
3. My father doesn't smoke any longer.
My father ______ ______ _______.
4. I think Green Book is a fantastic movie. It shows us what real love is like.
I ________ Green Book a fantastic movie. It shows us what real love is like.
5. You will get lost in this new city unless you take a map.
You will get lost in this new city _______ you ______ take a map.You will fall behind others _____ you _____ spend more time on your studies.(共25张PPT)
Module 6 Problems
If we _____ (win) a lot of money, we ________ (travel) round the world.
win
Watch and complete
if引导条件状语从句表达某种_____:从句如果用____________,主句的谓语动词多用___________。
一般现在时
一般将来时
Now let's read more examples.
will travel
What can you get
假设
1. If I start after dinner, I'll finish it before I go to bed.
2. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won't have time to study.
3. He thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
4. If you start now, you'll finish it before dinner.
5. If you work harder, you will do better next time.
6. If you tell him the truth now, he will be angry with you, but at least you will show that you are honest.
1. If I ______ (start) after dinner, I _________ (finish) it before I go to bed.
2. If you ______ (do) all these other things instead of your homework, you __________ (not have) time to study.
3. He thinks something ________ (go) wrong if I ________ (play) games on it.
4. If you ________ (start) now, you __________ (finish) it before dinner.
5. If you _______ (work) harder, you _________ (do) better next time.
6. If you ________ (tell) him the truth now, he _________ (be) angry with you.
start
will finish
do
won't have
will go
play
start
will finish
work
will do
tell
will be
go
Ready
Focus on
用法
if引导条件状语从句表示某种假设
if 意为“如果;假如”,表示某种假设。
(1) if从句表示某种假设的情况,主句表示此种情况所导致的结果。从句可以位于主句之前或之后。
(2) 从句如果用一般现在时,主句的谓语动词多用一般将来时或“情态动词+动词原形”。
① If it does not rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.
如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
② I'll pay you double if you get the work finished by Friday.
如果你周五前完工,我付你双倍的报酬。
③ If the soil dries out, the plants may die.
如果土壤变干,植物有可能死亡。
主将从现
在含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,如果从句的主语为you,该复合句可转换为: 肯定句用:祈使句 + and + 简单句 ,否定句用祈使句 + or + 简单句 。
① You will get better marks if you work harder.
= Work harder and you'll get better marks.
② If you don't put the meat in the fridge, it will go bad.
= Put the meat in the fridge, or it will go bad.
有时,if引导的条件状语从句可以与 with或without引起的介词短语互换使用。
① If Linda helps me, I can finish the report soon.
= With Linda's help, I can finish the report soon.
② If there's no water, fish may die.
= Fish may die without water.
if还有“是否”之意,引导宾语从句。在具体使用中,我们要注意区分if引导的是宾语从句还是条件状语从句。
如果
是否
If引导的条件状语从句小结:
结构 用途 含义 例句
if从句 + 祈使句 表达建议 如果……就…… If you don't feel well, please go to see the doctor.
if从句 + 主句 表达某
种假设 如果……就…… If he doesn't work hard, he'll fail his exams.
k
直击中考
1. If you take this train, you ______ in Shanghai in five hours. 【2020北京】
A. arrive B. will arrive
C. arrived D. have arrived
2. In some cities of China, you'll get fined _____ you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road. 【2018福建】
A. if B. though C. until
以下部分为课本练习,供老师在对答案时选择使用。
Listen in class, or you will not understand what to do.
Rewrite the sentences with if. (P 46)
If you do not listen in class, you will not understand what to do.
If you don't eat some breakfast, you will get hungry at school.
1. Eat some breakfast, or you'll get hungry at school.
You will get hungry at school if you don't eat some breakfast.
1
2. Hurry up! You will be late!
3. Read the book carefully. Then you will not make mistakes.
4. Don't watch too much TV, or your eyes will hurt.
5. Work harder! You will get better marks.
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
If you read the book carefully, you will not make mistakes.
If you watch too much TV, your eyes will hurt.
If you work harder, you will get better marks.
You will be late if you don't hurry up.
You will not make mistakes if you read the book carefully.
Your eyes will hurt if you watch too much TV.
You will get better marks if you work harder.
Think of three problems you have in your schoolwork. Make notes about them in the Problem boxes. (P 46)
Schoolwork
Problem
Advice
Now work in pairs. Talk about your problems and give advice to each plete the table.
- I can't speak English well.
- If you practise more outside the classroom,
you will make progress.
2
Complete the sentences so that they are true for you. (P 46)
1 I will be really happy if ________________.
2 I will do well in English if ___________
__________________.
3 My parents will be angry if __________
_______________.
4 If it rains next Saturday, I ___________
__________________________.
I pass all my exams
I practise a lot at home
I don't find my mobile phone
will stay at home and watch a film on TV
3
honest pocket money problem refuse repair terrible truth wear
repair
truth
honest
pocket money
problem
refused
wore
terrible
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in the box. (P 47)
4
Complete the passages with the correct form of the expressions in the box. (P 47)
at the end of be angry with be proud of listen to
5
are angry with
am proud of
listen to
at the end of
Read the problems and give your advice. (P 48)
A
C
B
Don't care about the result too much. The most important thing is that you attend it and do your best.
You should have a talk with Linda and let her know that there is no bigger part, but better actor. We should try to be better actors.
You should help Peter to understand the work and persuade him to do it by himself.
6
Listen to the conversation and answer the questions. (P 48)
1 What is the girl's problem
2 Is it a common problem among teenagers
3 What does the doctor advise the girl to do
4 What does the doctor advise the girl not to do
She finds it difficult to get to sleep at night.
Yes, it is.
The doctor advises the girl to take enough exercise, eat healthy food and find ways to relax before she goes to bed.
The doctor advises the girl not to eat too much sugar, watch TV or play on the computer before she goes to bed.
7
Tapescript
1
2
3
4
Can you use of the if-clause correctly
Ⅰ. 用if改写下列句子。
1. Don't swim in this deep river, or you will be in danger.
_______________________________________________2. Drink enough water on hot days, or you will
feel sick.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Take a taxi to the station! You will miss your train.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Run more quickly! You will win the race.
_______________________________________________
If you swim in this deep river, you will be in danger.
If you don't drink enough water on hot days, you will feel sick.
If you don't take a taxi to the station, you will miss your train.
If you run more quickly, you will win the race.
Ⅱ. 同义句转换(每空一词)。
1. I think you should apologise to your parents.
I think you should ______ _____ ________ to your parents.
2. Last weekend, David didn’t go to the zoo. Instead, he went to the library.
Last weekend, David went to the library_______ ___ ______ to the zoo.
3. My father doesn’t smoke any longer.
My father ______ ______ _______.
4. I think Green Book is a fantastic movie. It shows us what real love is like.
I ________ Green Book a fantastic movie. It shows us what real love is like.
5. You will get lost in this new city unless you take a map.
You will get lost in this new city _______ you ______ take a map.
make an apology
instead of going
no longer smokes
consider
if don't
1. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 7.
2. Search for some information about Confucius.